YOU CAN STOP THE GENOCIDE
Trudy Rubin
Knight Ridder Newspapers
Charlotte Observer, NC
March 8 2006
Individuals must pressure governments to stop the slaughter.
Can an individual do anything to stop a genocide?
Let’s hope so, because governments aren’t doing much. Two years after
Sudan began a genocidal slaughter in Darfur province, the killing of
black African Muslims by black Arab Muslims continues. No government
seems willing or able to force Sudan to stop.
The Bush administration calls this killing by its rightful name —
genocide — but has yet to use the kind of political muscle that
might stop it.
So it is left to ordinary individuals to act. Think you can’t do
anything? Then listen to the words of former Marine Capt. Brian
Steidle, who thinks you must. He photographed Darfur’s horrors, and the
images are driving him crazy. He wants a million Americans to write
to President Bush and urge him to ensure that a strong multinational
force is sent to Darfur.
Toothless observers Steidle, 29, was one of three U.S. military
observers assigned to the African Union (AU), which has a toothless
force of 7,000 monitors in Darfur. The monitors are permitted only
to observe a nonexistent cease-fire. Steidle went to this killing
field in September 2004 armed only with a pen, pad and camera; he
took more than 1,000 photos.”We saw villages leveled, burned bodies,
babies that had been shot, and all we could do was write reports and
take pictures,” he recalls.
The ex-Marine had no doubt who was to blame for the carnage, which
has killed about 180,000 in the last three years and driven 2 million
Darfurians from their homes. The Sudanese government, in an effort
to crush Darfur rebels, sent in its army along with an Arab militia
known as the janjaweed. Their goal: “cleanse” Darfur of its ethnic
African population.
Steidle’s reports to the AU disappeared down a black hole. So he quit
in February 2005, went home, met the media, and found sympathetic
legislators who displayed his photos. He even met senior Bush
officials. “But I couldn’t get the administration to listen,” he says.
Screaming in a dream Bush officials talk tough and give lots of aid,
but their words have had little impact. The scale of mayhem has gone
down — though Steidle says 75 percent of south Darfur’s villages
have already been destroyed. Yet the janjaweed still kill, attack
refugee camps, rape women and spread terror into neighboring Chad.
“For the last year, I’ve been banging my head against the wall,”
Steidle says. “It’s like screaming in a dream, and no sound comes
out.” So he decided to approach the public directly. He wants you to
lobby for a U.N. force that would protect civilians in Darfur.
He is touring 22 cities, in a campaign backed by Jewish, Armenian,
mainstream Protestant, evangelical and other groups that will culminate
in an anti-genocide demonstration April 30 in Washington.
The goal: get 1 million Americans to send this message to the White
House: “Dear President Bush: During your first year in the White
House, you wrote in the margins of a report on the Rwandan genocide,
`Not on my watch.’ I urge you to live up to those words by using the
power of your office to support a stronger multinational force to
protect the civilians of Darfur.”
Cynical opposition To set up a robust force would require approval
from the U.N.
Security Council. The council would also have to authorize immediate
help — perhaps from NATO — during the months it would take to set
up a U.N. force.But Sudan is lobbying the Security Council to block
a U.N. force. China, which buys Sudanese oil, is opposed, as are
Russia and Qatar, the current Arab representative on the council. Arab
solidarity apparently trumps the protection of African Muslims.
Khartoum has also persuaded the AU to back off its earlier willingness
to hand over command to the U.N.; African solidarity apparently trumps
saving African lives.
Sudan claims that a U.N. force will mean a Western takeover of the
country, which should be resisted by Muslims, and might inspire attacks
from al-Qaida. Muslims who demonstrated violently over cartoons have
yet to show the same passion about the murder of Darfurian Muslims.
Those who oppose genocide can’t accept such cynicism. Nor can global
hostility to Bush be used as an excuse to let thousands more die.
What’s needed now is grassroots pressure on the White House. Such
pressure would demonstrate that there are people who refuse to
tolerate genocide. Brian Steidle wants to show that one person can
make a difference. But he can succeed only if, one by one, other
Americans join in.
How To Help Darfur Get information or send a message to the White
House online at Contact the Save Darfur Coalition
at 2120 L St. NW, Suite 600, Washington, DC 20037 or by phone at
(202) 478-6132.