ARMENIAN KILLINGS FILM ‘NOT ANTI-TURKISH’
By Madeline Chambers, Reuters

Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
Feb 14 2007

A film depicting the tragedy of a rich family almost wiped out in the
mass killings of Armenians by Ottoman Turks in 1915 is not meant to
be anti-Turkish, the directors said on Wednesday.

Italy’s Taviani brothers say "The Lark Farm", featuring at the Berlin
film festival, has a broad message about the human catastrophe of
modern conflict. Sparing little detail, the drama shows Ottoman Turks
decapitating, castrating and dismembering the men of the Armenian
family in front of their wives and children, who are themselves sent
on a punishing forced march towards the desert.

"This movie is not against Turks," director Paolo Taviani told Reuters
in an interview, pointing out a Turkish man is instrumental in saving
some of the family’s children.

"It is not the Turks who kill — it is the Young Turks – a political
movement. It is exactly the same as what happened in Italy with the
Fascists and in Germany under Nazism."

At the end of the press screening, the audience sat in stunned silence.

Turkey, in accession talks with the European Union, denies claims
by Armenia and other countries that 1.5 million Armenians died in
a systematic genocide at Turkish hands. It argues large numbers of
Christian Armenians and Muslim Turks perished during the breakup of
the Ottoman Empire. To Ankara’s dismay, several foreign parliaments
have passed laws recognizing the massacres as genocide.

Last month Turkish Armenian editor Hrant Dink, who espoused
reconciliation between the two peoples, was killed by a 17-year-old
ultra-nationalist. Like dozens of intellectuals, Dink had been
prosecuted for his views on the killings.

Ahead of the film’s public release, the Taviani brothers said they
were unaware of any adverse reaction from Turkey. Berlin’s Turkish
embassy said it had received no response to the film from Ankara.

Although a love story between an Armenian and Turk is a major part of
the film and some Ottoman soldiers are portrayed as being reluctant
to carry out orders to kill their friends, the focus is firmly on
the suffering of the Armenian family.

"We wanted to comment on current events like Kosovo, and Rwanda,"
said Paolo Taviani’s brother Vittorio. "We thought we should look
at one of the most horrifying tragedies of mankind because there is
nothing worse than a war between people who know each other well."

The brothers say they are sure Turkey should join the EU. "(But) we
are convinced … of the necessity that it publicly recognizes the
historical truth of the Armenian tragedy, in the same way as Germany
and Italy have come to terms with their criminal past," they said in
a statement.

Actress Arsinee Khanjian, who plays a major character in "The Lark
Farm", says Turkey still has a way to go. "Turkey must change its
approach to the Armenian genocide but it also has big human rights
problems with many other minorities," the actress of Armenian descent
told Reuters.