HIGH COURT UPHOLDS JAIL TERMS FOR ‘COUP PLOTTERS’
By Ruzanna Stepanian

Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
Sept 25 2007

Armenia’s Court of Appeals upheld on Tuesday prison sentences handed
to two prominent veterans of the Nagorno-Karabakh war who were arrested
late last year for allegedly plotting to overthrow the government.

Zhirayr Sefilian and Vartan Malkhasian were charged with publicly
calling for violent regime change, a crime punishable by up to three
years’ imprisonment, just days after setting up a new anti-government
group opposed to major Armenian concessions to Azerbaijan.

Only one of them, Malkhasian, was convicted of the coup charge by
a Yerevan district court last July. He was sentenced to two years
in prison. Sefilian was handed a 18-month jail term under another
article of the Criminal Code dealing with illegal arms possession.

Both the defendants and prosecutors appealed the verdicts.

The Court of Appeals ruled to keep the rulings unchanged despite
vehement protests from Malkhasian and Sefilian and their lawyers.

They again denied the charges and denounced the case as politically
motivated.

Sefilian was jailed for possessing and allegedly carrying a
pistol which he had received as a gift from Samvel Babayan, former
commander-in-chief of Nagorno-Karabakh’s army in which he served as
a senior officer until 1998. Although his lawyers produced copies of
a relevant order signed by Babayan at the time, prosecutors showed in
both courts written statements from the current Karabakh army command
saying that the gift was illegal. The panel of three judges led by
Mher Arghamanian accepted their arguments.

Both defendants were confident that they will not be acquitted and
set free in their final remarks that preceded the announcement of
the verdict. "I have nothing to say because this is not a court,"
charged Sefilian. "This is just a tool in the hands of the existing
criminal regime."

"You are not the ones who will rule [on the case,]" the Lebanese
citizen of Armenian descent told the judges. "You will announce what
they will tell you."

"Sooner or later we will be free. Unlike us, those who ordered this
case will one day enter prison and never get out of it," he said.

Malkhasian also struck a defiant note. "The prison will strengthen,
harden us. It will make us steely men," he said.

The appeals court also extended from 18 months to 2 years the prison
sentence handed to a third defendant, Vahan Aroyan, for illegal arms
possession. Aroyan was arrested later in December after law-enforcement
officers found a cache weapons and ammunition in his village house in
southern Armenia. It remains unclear what connection those weapons may
have had with Malkhasian’s and Sefilian’s anti-government activities.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress