Melbourne Herald Sun, Australia
Oct 6 2007

George W Bush won’t talk of Armenian ‘genocide’

Article from: Agence France-Presse
October 06, 2007 06:39am

US President George W Bush today opposed moves to legally term the
deaths of hundreds of thousands of Armenians during the Ottoman
Empire a "genocide", backing Turkey’s stand on the issue.

"The President has described the events of 1915 as ‘one of the
greatest tragedies of the 20th century’, but believes the
determination of whether or not the events constitute a genocide
should be a matter for historical inquiry, not legislation," said
White House spokesman Gordon Johndroe.

The comments came after Mr Bush talked with Turkish Prime Minister
Recep Tayyip Erdogan and discussed legislation before the US
Congress, which describes the deaths of Armenians from 1915 to 1923
as genocide.

"The President reiterated his opposition to this resolution, the
passage of which would be harmful to US relations with Turkey," Mr
Johndore said.

Turkey is a key Muslim ally for the US and a fellow member of NATO.

And Turkey’s then foreign minister, Abdullah Gul, warned after a
visit to Washington in February that passing the draft would "poison"
ties and "spoil everything" between the two countries.

A similar draft to the resolution before Congress was pulled from the
House floor in October 2000 following an intervention by then
president Bill Clinton.

Turkey categorically rejects Armenian claims that 1.5 million of
their kinsmen died in systematic deportations and killings during
1915-1918 as the Ottoman Empire was breaking up.

Mr Bush commemorates the massacres each year in a speech, but stops
short of calling them genocide.

The parliaments of many countries have recognised the killings as
genocide, and Turkey has responded by temporarily downgrading its
political and economic ties with some of them.

In rejecting the genocide label, Turkey argues that 250,000 to
500,000 Armenians and at least as many Turks died in civil strife
when Armenians took up arms for independence in eastern Anatolia
during World War I.