SERBIA DOESN’T HAVE TO CHOOSE BETWEEN EU AND KOSOVO
PanARMENIAN.Net
24.12.2007 17:42 GMT+04:00
/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Serbia’s future lies within the European Union and
its eventual entry into the bloc must not be tied to developments
in Kosovo, the Foreign Ministers of Bulgaria, Romania and Greece
said Saturday.
"Nobody wants to put Serbia into this kind of dilemma (to choose
between EU entry and holding on to Kosovo).
These are two separate issues; any attempt to link Serbian accession
with developments in Kosovo would be wrong and counterproductive,"
Greek Foreign Minister Dora Bakoyannis told reporters in a joint
news conference with Bulgaria’s Ivailo Kalfin and Romania’s Adrian
Mihai Cioroianu.
Greece, which has consistently opposed any change in Balkan borders
over the past couple of decades, opposes recognizing an independent
Kosovo state if the Albanian majority in the province unilaterally
declares independence from Serbia. Greece fears this could undermine
the Balkans’ fragile stability.
Romania, which has a substantial Hungarian minority, shares Greece’s
position.
Bulgaria looks more favorably at the idea of an independent Kosovo, but
Kalfin did not openly disagree with his two colleagues. He agreed that
"any solution not based on compromise is bad" but said EU membership
"is a community of values" to which the Serbs must adhere. Both the
Serbs and Kosovars must show "commitment to a political process and
(avoid) recourse to violence," he added.
Cioroianu said that "we need a democratic Serbia sparing no effort
to implement reforms" that will help it join the EU.
Kosovo Albanians have threatened to declare independence unilaterally
if the U.N. Security Council remains deadlocked on the issue. Russia
threatens to veto any Security Council resolution that is not supported
by the Serbs, and the latter continue to reject an independent Kosovo,
offering broad autonomy within Serbia instead.
Asked directly whether Greece and Bulgaria would recognize an
independent Kosovo, Bakoyannis said that "we are not there yet. … We
will evaluate the situation on the ground (and) we must strive for a
unified EU position." Bakoyannis and Kalfin agreed the EU must strive
to keep communication channels open between the Serbs and the Kosovo
Albanians "to keep the region as peaceful as possible".
Serbia should be ready to take the first step toward EU membership
by signing a Stabilization and Association Agreement with the EU
in January 2008 and achieve candidate status later that year, the
ministers said. "Serbia has no alternative to a European perspective,"
said Cioroianu.
The meeting was part of the three countries’ regular rounds of
consultations. The foreign ministers will meet early next year in
Bucharest to prepare a summit meeting of their respective heads of
state and government in Sofia next year, The Associated Press reports.