WHY WE MUST RECLAIM ANTIRACISM FROM THE FAR LEFT
David Toube
guardian.co.uk
Wednesday 18 February 2009 17.30 GMT
Unite Against Fascism is the UK’s leading campaign against the far
right, yet its record on opposing antisemitism is dismal
On January 27, Rowan Laxton, a senior British diplomat who is the
deputy head of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office’s South Asia group,
was watching the news from Gaza, while exercising in his gym. In the
words of the Daily Mail, the diplomat is reported to have "launched a
foul-mouthed antisemitic tirade" during the course of which he cursed
the "fucking Jews". Laxton is reported to have refused to quieten
down when approached by fellow gym users. He was ultimately arrested
by the police for a public order offence.
The day that Rowan Laxton was arrested was Holocaust Memorial Day. This
country’s largest anti-racist organisation, Unite Against Fascism
commemorated that event by encouraging people to light candles. It
had nothing to say, in the following weeks, about the "fucking Jews"
allegation against Laxton. Neither was the story reported in the
Guardian, on the BBC website, or the Independent; although the
centre-right Telegraph and Times had it.
I have to admit, I was initially slightly surprised to see how little
concern on the antiracist left the spectacle of a senior British
diplomat, arrested for a "fucking Jews" rant, had engendered. While
it is important to note that Laxton denies making any antisemitic
remark, it isn’t as if antiracist organisations normally shy away from
responding to complaints about public servants. For example, on the day
following the publication of the story, Unite Against Fascism managed
to organise a rally against a teacher who was a British National
party member. But then, I shouldn’t have been surprised. The last
couple of months has seen the worst year on record for antisemitic
incidents in the United Kingdom. Yet Unite Against Fascism has had
nothing to say about that, either.
The problem, I think, is this. Although opposition to racism is now
an article of faith for all mainstream political parties, the left has
been the driving force in those organisations that set the antiracist
agenda. There is a part of the left that is very comfortable condemning
historical racism against Jews, at the hands of Nazis, back in the
1940s. It is, however, ambivalent when it comes to contemporary
antisemitism: particularly when it can be "contextualised" within
the Israel/Palestine conflict.
Frankly, the part of the left that runs Unite Against Fascism is not
up to fighting contemporary antisemitism. Its joint secretaryship is
shared by a member of the central committee of the Socialist Workers
party, and by a member of the National Assembly Against Racism (NAAR),
which is strongly supported by Socialist Action. Both these political
groups have a history of overlooking antisemitism.
For years, the Socialist Workers party promoted and toured the
self-described "ex-Jew" Gilad Atzmon. When SWP supporter and Childrens’
Laureate Michael Rosen criticised the party for giving a platform to
a performer who, he argued, voiced racist and antisemitic ideas, he
was slapped down by central committee member Lindsey German and others.
Socialist Action activists led the charge, with Ken Livingstone,
to defend the Muslim Brotherhood Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi, after the
human rights campaigner Peter Tatchell had outed him as an inciter
of terrorism, antisemitism and homophobia.
In January 2009, Qaradawi gave a sermon televised by Al-Jazeera
in which, as the Times reported, he expressed the hope that the
"believers" would one day inflict upon the Jews a "divine punishment",
akin to Hitler’s Holocaust.
According to the Muslim Council of Britain, Qaradawi is a "renowned
Islamic scholar" who "enjoys unparalleled respect and influence
throughout the Muslim world". Although the chairman of a House of
Commons select committee has protested about Qaradawi’s remarks,
I am not aware of any UK antiracist organisation having condemned
them. Indeed, I have found no occasion on which Unite Against Fascism
has spoken out against the genocidal antisemitism that is prevalent
in Islamist political rhetoric. Apparently, they just don’t see it
as a problem.
The bottom line is this. Neither Socialist Action nor the Socialist
Workers party will oppose racism against Jews, and other forms of
bigotry, if they find it politically inconvenient to do so. Indeed,
in 2006 and 2008, the Unite Against Fascism national conference
featured Dr Daud Abdullah, the assistant secretary general Muslim
Council of Britain. Yet Abdullah was the prime mover behind the MCB’s
disgraceful boycott of Holocaust Memorial Day.
You might remember that the MCB’s original justification for the
boycott was that Holocaust Memorial Day "includes the controversial
question of alleged Armenian genocide as well as the so-called gay
genocide". This year, the MCB was back to boycotting Holocaust Memorial
Day. Nevertheless, this did not disqualify its secretary general,
Muhammad Abdul Bari, from being invited as a guest of honour to Unite
Against Fascism’s national conference in 2009.
Unite Against Fascism’s weakness on antisemitism is both shocking
and shameful. This is not, unfortunately, a story about goings-on in
two marginal far left cults. Unite Against Fascism is the leading
campaign against racism in the United Kingdom. It is supported by
parliamentarians from all the major political parties, and by every
significant trade union.
It is Unite Against Fascism that sets the tone of the debate when it
comes to opposing racism. They call the demonstrations and organise
the conferences. It is to Unite Against Fascism that the national
press turns, when racism rears its head.
Yet, the best that Unite Against Fascism can do, in these dark times,
is to mumble about how awful the Holocaust was. What this means is
that there is no broad-based campaign in this country to defend Jews
from contemporary antisemitism.
This state of affairs is, quite frankly, terrifying. As others are
warning here, there is every reason to believe that the defining themes
of the present economic downturn will be xenophobic, anti-immigrant and
racist politics. As conspiracy theories depicting Jews as controllers
of the financial markets proliferate, antisemitism will undoubtedly
also be part of that mix. Support for fascist parties tends to grow
during crises, and we need a strong defence against that politics,
with solidarity between and support from all parts of British
society. However, with its sectarianism, silence on antisemitism and
blindness to Islamist Jew-hatred, Unite Against Fascism just isn’t
up to the job.
We badly need a new campaign against racism and fascism, run properly
by those at the political centre. The first step towards remedying
this situation, is for the political mainstream to reclaim antiracist
politics from the extreme left.
But does anyone have stomach for the fight?