Turkey to ‘Realize’ Nabucco Project Despite Tanking EU Support

Turkey to ‘Realize’ Nabucco Project Despite Tanking EU Support
Published: Wednesday March 18, 2009
Source: Asbarez.com

BRUSSELS (Combined Sources)–Turkey will `realize’ the Nabucco
Pipeline project despite a recent confirmation by EU officials that
the project, considered a flagship Union venture, had disappeared from
the list of energy projects the EU’s economic stimulus plan will
finance.

Nabucco– a 3,300km pipeline designed to carry Caspian gas to Europe
via Turkey and the Balkans in order to limit EU’s dependence on
Russian gas — fell off the list of energy and broadband projects that
an EU stimulus plan would finance, Brussels-based EurActiv reported on
Tuesday (March 17th).

EU foreign ministers discussed the 5 billion euro plan during a
meeting Monday, but failed to reach an agreement over the list of
energy and broadband projects. The EU leaders are expected to decide
on the list in Brussels on Thursday.

Turkey, which has sought to use Nabucco to leverage its value as a
transit hub for energy to Europe, said Tuesday it would `realize’ the
Nabucco project itself. `Small obstacles in big projects never prevent
their realization,’ Turkey’s Energy Minister Hilmi Guler was quoted by
RIA Novosti as saying.

"We set the aim of completing Nabucco. If necessary, this should be
done regardless of where the energy sources are located,’ he added.

Czech Deputy Prime Minister for EU Affairs Alexander Vondra, whose
country currently hold the rotating EU presidency, expressed hope
Monday that EU members could reach an agreement. If so, the European
Parliament can approve the stimulus plan before the end of its
mandate. If not, everybody’s credibility will come into question, said
Vondra.

The European Commission (EC) initially proposed providing 250 million
euros to share the risk and help secure bank loans for Nabucco. That
amount later shrank to 200 million euros.

In the latest version of the project list, a broader term, "Southern
corridor," appears instead of Nabucco. It includes different projects
in southern Europe, including a new Interconnector Turkey-Greece-Italy
(ITGI) pipeline between the Greek Ionian coast and Italy.

Romanian Foreign Minister Cristian Diaconescu has warned that his
country will not vote for the stimulus package if it excludes
Nabucco. Romania’s position has support from Austria, Poland and
Slovakia, he said.

Similarly, Polish Minister for European Affairs Mikolaj Dowgielewicz
said that Prime Minister Donald Tusk would try to convince EU leaders
to back Nabucco to reduce the bloc’s dependence on Russian gas
supplies.

The agreement on the Nabucco pipeline was signed in 2002. Planners
expect completion of its first phase in 2014. Once fully operational,
Nabucco will ship up to 31 billion cubic meters of gas per year to
Europe via Turkey, Bulgaria, Romania and Hungary.

Observers expect Azerbaijan to become the project’s first gas
supplier. Middle East countries may possibly join as suppliers later.

Germany, whose RWE has joined five other energy companies in the
Nabucco consortium–OMV of Austria, MOL of Hungary, Bulgargaz of
Bulgaria, Transgaz of Romania and Botas of Turkey–is one of the
strongest opponents of providing European money for the project.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel recently said that the biggest problem
Nabucco faced was not financing but finding gas to feed the pipeline.