Just like their ancestors forced from their homes in 1915-16, the last Armenian families living in the embattled northern Syrian town of Kobane have fled after the repeated jihadist attacks – and they do not intend to go back, according to the Hurriyet Daily News.
Agop Tomasyan, an Armenian from Kobane close to the Turkish border, who fled his hometown for Turkey around nine months ago when the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) launched an attack, said the last eight Armenian families had left Syria for good and would not return.
âThere were only eight families left before the ISIL attack [in October 2014]. All of these families left Kobane after the attack,â said Tomasyan.
Syrian Kurdish forces expelled ISIL fighters from Kobane on June 27 and retook full control after three days under siege, after a group of ISIL militants stormed into the border town. ISIL had also failed to capture Kobane at the start of 2015 after four months of deadly clashes.
Three Armenian families are currently living at the Turkish Prime Ministry Disaster and Emergency Management Authority (AFAD) refugee camp in the Suruç district of Ćanlıurfa province.
Tomasyan, who belongs to one of the three families in the Suruç refugee camp, said they had to leave their hometown after ISILâs attack because they knew that the jihadists would kill them once they learned that they were Christians.
âWe understood that it was time for us to go. We decided to come to Turkey after a discussion between the last Armenians left. Eventually we came to Suruç,â he said. From Suruç, the eight families had spread to various other places.
âOne family settled in Ćanlıurfa, another in Hatay, and another in Aleppo. Two of the families who had passports went to Armenia. The remaining three families were placed in refugee camps in Suruç,â Tomasyan said.
He added that they had at one point decided to return to Kobane but changed their minds after his brother was killed by jihadists in front of his sonâs eyes during ISILâs latest attack.
âBefore the recent ISIL assault, my brother wanted to return to Kobane to see how his house and store was. He took his 14-year-old son with him, but later he was killed by ISIL in front of his son,â Tomasyan said.
âKobane is not our homeland anymore.â
The 14-year-old Aram Tomasyan, who is Agop Tomasyanâs nephew, said four ISIL members wearing uniforms of the Kurdish Peopleâs Defense Units (YPG) had shot his father on the morning of June 24.
âMy father was bleeding from his heart when he fell on the ground. Despite this he still raised his hand and said, âSon, run, they are ISIL.â I ran. If I hadnât run, I would have been shot too,â the boy said.
The elder Tomasyan said the ancestral roots of Kobaneâs Armenians could be traced back to Southern and Central Anatolia, but his ancestors were exiled during the massacre and deportation of Ottoman Armenians in 1915-16. They fled to Kobane and settled there to start a new life.
âWe had said that we would never leave Kobane, no matter what,â said Tomasyan, adding that they had two churches in the town and lived in harmony with everyone around them.