Tuesday, Pashinian Satisfied With ‘Productive’ Talks With Putin • Hovannes Movsisian • Artak Hambardzumian RUSSIA -- Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian (L), Belarus' President Alyaksandr Lukashenka and Russian President Vladimir Putin, walk during a Supreme Eurasian Economic Council meeting in Sochi, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian on Tuesday described as “very productive” his first meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin which was held in Sochi on Monday. “We discussed a very broad range of issues and it was a very productive meeting,” he told RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am). He declined to elaborate. Pashinian confirmed that the unresolved Nagorno-Karabakh was also on the agenda of the talks with Putin. “It was a general discussion. We didn’t really go into details,” he said. In his opening remarks at the talks, the Armenian premier, who took office on May 8, reaffirmed his commitment to maintaining “strategic allied relations” with Russia. “I can assure you that there is basically a consensus on this issue in Armenia, and nobody has cast doubt and, I think, will cast doubt on the strategic importance of Russian-Armenian relations,” he said. For his part, Putin told Pashinian that he regards Armenia as “our closest partner and ally in the region” and hopes Russian-Armenia ties will “develop as steadily as has been the case until now.” Neither the Kremlin nor the Armenian government issued any statements on the results of the Putin-Pashinian encounter which took place in the presence of other senior Armenian and Russian officials. The two leaders met in the Russian Black Sea city just hours before a summit of the five former Soviet republics making up the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU). Like other leaders of the Yelk alliance, Pashinian criticized last year Armenia’s membership in this and another Russian-led bloc, the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO). However, he made clear that he will not withdraw from the EEU and the CSTO after massive street protests organized by him led to the resignation of the country’s longtime leader, Serzh Sarkisian, on April 23. “It’s an interesting format,” Pashinian said when asked about his impressions of the EEU summit in Sochi. “It was very interesting.” RUSSIA -- Participants walk along an embankment after a Supreme Eurasian Economic Council meeting in Sochi, While in Sochi, Pashinian also held separate meetings with the presidents of Belarus, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan. An aide to the Armenian premier, Ruben Rubinian, insisted that he managed to “dispel possible concerns” of Russia and other EEU member states regarding the new Armenian government. None of them actually voiced such concerns, he said. “Both in separate meetings and at the general [EEU] session, we reaffirmed our positions voiced before and after Mr. Pashinian was elected prime minister,” Rubinian told RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am). “That doesn’t mean there are no problems [within the EEU] or that those problems must not be solved,” he said. “The key thing is that we gave our partners and allies no reason to doubt or to be concerned about Armenia’s continued adherence to agreements signed in the past.” Chief Armenian Prosecutor Says He Won’t Resign • Sisak Gabrielian Armenia - Artur Davtian attends a parliament debate in Yerevan on his appointment as prosecutor-general, 14Sep2016. Armenia’s Prosecutor-General Artur Davtian said on Tuesday that he will not step down following the April 23 resignation of Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian whose Republican Party (HHK) nominated him for the post in 2016. Davtian said that the law-enforcement agency headed by him is independent and must not be affected by the change of the country’s government. The 39-year-old was appointed as prosecutor-general by the National Assembly in September 2016. The HHK held and still holds the majority of seats in the parliament. He was Yerevan’s chief prosecutor until then. Opposition lawmakers, including Nikol Pashinian, voted against Davtian at the time. They accused prosecutors of routinely opening politically motivated criminal cases, ensuring the impunity of violent government loyalists and executing other government orders. Speaking in the parliament on Tuesday, Davtian also defended the April 22 detentions of Pashinian and two other opposition lawmakers who organized nationwide protests against Sarkisian’s attempt to cling to power. He said they were taken into custody for holding “illegal” demonstrations. “I can assure you that there were no political motives,” he told lawmakers. “Nobody instructed me to do anything. I performed by professional duties.” Pashinian was detained just hours after a 3-minute tense meeting with Sarkisian held in the presence of journalists. His arrest only stoked the anti-government protests. Pashinian was set free the next day shortly before Sarkisian announced his resignation. Davtian admitted that then Deputy Prime Minister Karen Karapetian strongly influenced his decision not to ask the parliament to lift Pashinian’s immunity from prosecution and to order his immediate release. He said Karapetian spoke on behalf of the parliament majority. Davtian told reporters that the criminal cases opened in connection with the Pashinian-led protests have not been closed despite the regime change. Asked whether prosecutors may still press criminal charges against Pashinian, who was elected prime minister on May 8, he said: “We all are equal before the law.” Davtian also disagreed with Pashinian’s assertions that there are political prisoners in the country. “I regard these differences as normal for a rule-of-law state,” he said. Pashinian has yet to indicate whether he will press for Davtian’s resignation. He replaced the heads of Armenia’s police and National Security Service one day after taking office. Armenian PM Expects Fresh Elections In 2018 • Hovannes Movsisian ARMENIA - Armenian opposition leader Nikol Pashinyan addresses lawmakers during a parliament session to elect a new prime minister in Yerevan on May 8, 2018. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian suggested on Tuesday that fresh parliamentary elections sought by his political team will be held in Armenia later this year. Pashinian demanded the conduct of such elections immediately after tens of thousands of his supporters demonstrating in the streets of Yerevan forced his predecessor Serzh Sarkisian to resign on April 23. Observers believe that he and his political allies would win them by landslide. Sarkisian’s Republican Party of Armenia (HHK) holds the majority of seats in the current parliament. It is therefore in a position to block key bills drafted by Pashinian’s government. The premier was asked by reporters about fresh elections as he walked from one ministry building to another to present newly appointed members of his cabinet to their staffs. “We will discuss that,” he said. “I think this year,” he replied when asked about possible election dates. The idea of snap polls is supported in principle not only by Pashinian’s Yelk alliance but also the two other parliamentary minority factions: the Tsarukian Bloc and the Armenian Revolutionary Federation. Both groups have received ministerial posts in the new government. The HHK’s position on the issue remains unclear. Senior representatives of the formerly ruling party have only signaled that it will likely approve the Pashinian government’s policy program which will be submitted to the National Assembly by the end of this month. Pashinian seemed confident about the program’s approval by lawmakers. But he at the same time warned: “I also think that nobody should succumb to a temptation to wrongly interpret the political situation.” Under the Armenian constitution, pre-term general elections will have to be called if the prime minister resigns and the parliament twice fails to elect a new premier. Press Review “Haykakan Zhamanak” says Russian President Vladimir Putin and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian mainly “ascertained their positions” on bilateral relations at their first meeting held in Sochi on Monday. “The Russian side needed to make sure that Armenia is not going to make drastic changes of its foreign policy orientation,” writes the paper. “The Armenian side had to make sure that Russia considers events taking place in Armenia to be Armenia’s internal affair. Each side had to become convinced that the other is inclined to cooperate, develop ties and so on. All the signs are that both sides got to see what they wanted to clarify.” “Aravot” says that Pashinian and his political team now enjoy the “unconditional support” of most people in Armenia and its worldwide Diaspora. The paper says that the latest and previous regime changes in the country were “good at least in the sense that change is better than stagnation.” “New momentums, new approaches allow us to review the not-so-distant past, learn lessons and try to move forward,” it says. “This is especially true for the first (1990) and third (2018) regime changes which directly involved the society.” “Zhoghovurd” says that a new and controversial pension system introduced by former President Serzh Sarkisian’s administration is supposed to become mandatory on July 1 for all Armenians born after 1976. The paper says that Armenia’s new Minister of Labor and Social Affairs Mane Tandilian actively campaigned against the pension reform before being elected to the Armenian parliament last year. It wonders whether Tandilian will now try to implement “what she campaigned for” or leave the new system intact. (Lilit Harutiunian) Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL Copyright (c) 2018 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc. 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. www.rferl.org