Monday, Ex-General’s Son Also Charged With Embezzlement Armenia - Mayor Karen Grigorian (second from left) joins his supporters rallying in Echmiadzin, 16 June 2018. The former mayor of Echmiadzin has been charged with embezzling aid donated to the Armenian military together with his arrested father, retired General Manvel Grigorian. Grigorian was arrested on June 16 when Armenia’s National Security Service (NSS) raided his properties in and around Echmiadzin. An official video of searches conducted there showed NSS officers finding large amounts of weapons, ammunition, medication and field rations for soldiers provided by the Armenian Defense Ministry. They also discovered canned food and several vehicles donated by Armenians at one of Grigorian’s mansions. The private donations were made during the April 2016 fighting in Nagorno-Karabakh. Karen Grigorian resigned as Echmiadzin mayor immediately after the embarrassing video was aired by Armenian TV channels and widely shared on social media on June 17. He governed the town located about 20 kilometers west of Yerevan for almost ten years. The Special Investigative Service (SIS), which is conducting the high-profile investigation, said Karen Grigorian was charged on Friday with helping his father misappropriate three military vans that were contributed by the Armenian Diaspora in Russia in 2016. The SIS did not arrest Grigorian and instead had him sign a formal pledge not to leave the country until the inquiry is over. It was not immediately known whether the former mayor will plead guilty to the accusation carrying between four and eight years in prison. Armenia - Retired General Manvel Grigorian speaks at a congress of the Yerkrapah Union in Yerevan, 18 February 2017. Manvel Grigorian, 61, has denied the more serious charges levelled against him. According to his lawyers, he has told investigators that the supplies found in his property were shipped to and from there by other senior members of the Yerkrapah Union of Karabakh war veterans without his knowledge. Grigorian, who was a prominent field commander during the war, has headed the union linked to the military for almost two decades. Its governing board decided on Saturday to suspend Grigorian as Yerkrapah chairman and convene an emergency congress of the once powerful organization. Grigorian, who served as deputy defense minister from 2000-2008, has held sway in Echmiadzin and surrounding villages for more than two decades. He strongly supported former President Serzh Sarkisian throughout the latter’s decade-long rule. Armenian media outlets have long accused the ex-general and his family members of corruption, violent conduct and other abuses. New Charge Brought Against ‘Violent’ Mayor Armenia - Davit Hambardsumyan, Mayor of Masis, Yerevan, 2 Jun, 2018 Law-enforcement authorities have filed another criminal charge against the embattled mayor of an Armenian town stemming from violent attacks on opposition supporters who protested against the country’s longtime leader, Serzh Sarkisian, in April. Mayor Davit Hambardzumian of Masis, who is affiliated with Sarkisian’s Republican Party (HHK), was detained and charged late last month with organizing one such assault in Yerevan on April 22. The incident occurred just hours after Nikol Pashinian, the main organizer of mass protests against Sarkisian’s continued rule, was detained by security forces. Hundreds of Pashinian supporters demonstrating there were attacked by several dozen masked men wielding sticks and even electric shock guns. Hambardzumian denied any involvement in the attack. A Yerevan court refused to allow investigators to keep him and four other suspects in pre-trial detention. They all were set free three days after their arrest. Armenia’s Investigative Committee said on Monday that it has collected “factual evidence” of the Masis mayor’s involvement in another violent incident reported later on April 22. Residents of the southern Ararat province encompassing Masis were attacked by a smaller group of other individuals as they marched to Yerevan to take part in an anti-government rally. According to an Investigative Committee statement, four protesters sustained major injuries as a result. One of them was shot and wounded. The law-enforcement agency claimed to have identified the shooter. It said the suspect, a Masis resident, is now on the run. The statement insisted that Hambardzumian was also among the attackers. He was formally charged with grave “hooliganism” on Sunday, it said. If convicted, the mayor will risk between four and seven years in prison. Hambardzumian, 32, was elected mayor in 2016 with the help of the HHK. Eight senior parliamentarians representing the former ruling party called for his release from custody following his arrest a month ago. Armenia Continues To Back Russia At UN U.S. -- A session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York, December 21, 2017. Armenia has again sided with Russia at the United Nations General Assembly, underscoring its new government’s intention not to change the country’s traditional foreign policy orientation. Armenia was among 15 nations -- including Russia, Belarus, Iran and North Korea -- that voted against a General Assembly resolution calling for the withdrawal of Russian troops from the breakaway Transdniester region of Moldova. The nonbinding resolution was adopted late on June 22 by a vote of 64 to 15, with 83 abstentions in the 193-nation assembly. It was co-sponsored by Britain, Moldova, Georgia, Ukraine and seven other mostly eastern European countries. Transdniester is considered one of the many "frozen conflicts" in the former Soviet Union. The mainly Russian-speaking region declared independence from Moldova in 1990 over fears that Chisinau would seek reunification with neighboring Romania. Moldovan forces and Moscow-backed Transdniester fighters fought a short but bloody war in 1992. The conflict ended with a cease-fire agreement after Russian troops in the region intervened on the side of the separatists. Some 1,400 Russian troops remain in Transdniester guarding Soviet-era arms depots, and Moscow has resisted numerous calls over the years to withdraw its troops. Armenia’s decision to vote against the resolution on Transdniester was consistent with its voting record at the UN and other international organizations. Yerevan has usually opposed measures critical of Russia, the South Caucasus state’s leading ally. Those include a 2014 General Assembly resolution that that condemned Moscow’s annexation of Crimea and upheld Ukraine’s sovereignty over the Black Sea peninsula. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian has repeatedly pledged to keep his country allied to Russia since he swept to power in a democratic revolution last month. “Nobody … will cast doubt on the strategic importance of Russian-Armenian relations,” he told Russian President Vladimir Putin at their first meeting held in Sochi on May 14. For his part, Putin expressed hope that Yerevan and Moscow will continue to cooperate in the international arena. He singled out the UN, noting that “Armenia and Russia have always supported each other” there. Sarkisian’s Brother, Top Bodyguard Detained • Ruzanna Stepanian Armenia - President Serzh Sarkisian (L) and his chief bodyguard Vachagan Ghazarian, 11 July 2015. A controversial brother and the chief bodyguard of Armenia’s former President Serzh Sarkisian were detained on Monday. It was not immediately clear whether law-enforcement authorities will press criminal charges against them. A spokesman for the Armenian police, Ashot Aharonian, told RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am) that Aleksandr Sarkisian was detained on suspicion of illegal arms possession. A short amateur video posted on Facebook showed masked policemen hauling him and his bodyguards out of their cars in downtown Yerevan. Sarkisian was set free several hours later. Aharonian said the police are now checking the legality of weapons possessed by him and his men. Sarkisian, who is better known to the public as “Sashik,” has repeatedly caused controversy in the past with his flamboyant behavior and insults addressed to critics of Armenia’s former governments. The 62-year-old is thought to have made a big fortune in the past two decades. Unconfirmed reports in the Armenian press have said that he spent millions of dollars buying real estate in Europe and the United States. Armenia - Aleksandr Sarkisian. Tax inspectors raided on Saturday the offices of a real estate company in Yerevan at least partly controlled by Serzh Sarkisian’s second, youngest brother Levon and his family. The State Revenue Committee (SRC) accused the company of failing to pay 300 million drams ($625,000) in taxes. Nobody has been arrested yet as part of that criminal case. Earlier on Monday, the National Security Service (NSS), detained Serzh Sarkisian’s longtime chief bodyguard, Vachagan Ghazarian. An NSS spokesman declined to say whether that is connected with more than $1.1 million and 230,000 euros ($267,000) in cash confiscated from Ghazarian’s Yerevan apartment late last week. The money was found during a joint operation conducted by the police and another law-enforcement body, the Investigative Committee. The committee said Ghazarian and his wife failed to disclose it in their income and asset declarations submitted to an anti-corruption state commission. Such declarations are mandatory for Armenia’s high-ranking state officials and their close relatives. Ghazarian was such an official until Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian dismissed him last month as first deputy head of a security agency providing bodyguards to the country’s leaders. Armenian Coup Suspect Freed For Now • Anush Mkrtchian Armenia - Former Deputy Defense Minister Vahan Shirkhanian is released from custody, . A veteran Armenian politician accused of plotting to seize power together with members of a clandestine militant group was released from custody on Monday pending the outcome of their ongoing trial. Vahan Shirkhanian, a former deputy defense minister, is one of the 20 individuals who went on trial on coup charges in December 2015. Most of them were detained in a dawn raid on their hideout in Yerevan. Armenian security forces found large quantities of weapons and explosives stashed there. Those arrested in that raid were apparently led by Artur Vartanian, a 36-year-old obscure man who reportedly lived in Spain until his return to Armenia in April 2015. Armenia’s National Security Service (NSS) claims that the core members of Vartanian’s group called Hayots Vahan Gund (Armenian Shield Regiment) underwent secret military training in an Armenian village in August-September 2015. It says that Vartanian and his associates drew up detailed plans for the seizure of the presidential administration, government, parliament, Constitutional Court and state television buildings in Yerevan. According to the prosecution, Shirkhanian agreed to participate in the alleged plot and suggested in 2015 that the armed group assassinate then President Serzh Sarkisian, instead of focusing on the seizure of the key state buildings. Shirkhanian denies the accusations as politically motivated, A Yerevan judge presiding over the high-profile trial on Monday agreed to free him for now after two members of the Armenian parliament guaranteed in writing that the 71-year-old will not attempt to escape justice. Both lawmakers are affiliated with Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s party. Armenia - An alleged 2015 photograph of members of an Armenian militant group arrested on coup charges. As he walked free in the courtroom Shirkhanian said his provisional release was made possible by the recent change of Armenia’s government. “I congratulate all of you on the end of the rule of evil in Armenia,” he told reporters. The case against Shirkhanian is based in large measure on his conversation with Vartanian which took place in his home and was secretly recorded. The trial prosecutors publicized the transcript of that conversation during a court hearing in December 2017. According to that text, the two men seemed to discuss ways of achieving a violent overthrow of the government. In particular, Shirkhanian was quoted as saying that then Defense Minister Seyran Ohanian “hates” Sarkisian’s and the presidential entourage and “will do what we say” immediately after the president is eliminated. In that context, he spoke of a possibility of the presidential plane “taking off and falling down.” Speaking to RFE/RL’s Armenian service earlier in 2017, Shirkhanian’s lawyer, Hayk Alumian, said the wiretap is “illegal” and its content is “equivocal and can be interpreted in different ways.” Press Review (Saturday, June 23) “Zhamanak” looks at the new Armenian government’s anti-corruption efforts, saying that they must also lead to new legislative measures that would prevent corrupt practices in the country. The paper says it is also essential that the Armenian society becomes more intolerant of corruption and “shames” anyone who abuses their powers. “Aravot” says that notorious figures like Manvel Grigorian and Arakel Movsisian stopped using abusive language in public after being interrogated by the National Security Service (NSS). “They now have to be more restrained and humble because nobody stands by them anymore,” writes the paper. “But it would be a gross exaggeration to claim that this mentality has been eliminated because if you are not part of a rejected team you may still not give a damn about the law.” It points out that members of an armed group that seized a police station in Yerevan in July 2016 remain unrepentant about their violent “feats” after being released from custody. “168 Zham” comments on a new Armenian law on benevolence that prompted strong objections from businessman Gagik Tsarukian and members of his political force. “Of course, everyone realizes that this was a way of demonstrating force,” writes the paper. “This knee-jerk reaction not only highlighted the fact that in our country benevolence has pronounced political implications but also showed what kind of resistance there will be if the National Assembly is presented with a bill really limiting the impact of money and capital on political processes.” Only fresh parliamentary elections can enable Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian to make good on his pledge to separate business from politics, concludes the paper. (Tatev Danielian) Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL Copyright (c) 2018 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc. 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. www.rferl.org