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    Categories: 2020

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 03/17/2020

                                        Tuesday, 


Armenians Urged To Refrain From Panic Buying

        • Artak Khulian

Armenia - A supermarket in Yerevan (file photo)

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian and other senior government officials on Tuesday 
called on citizens not to buy more food and essentials than they need, assuring 
the public that Armenia has no shortage of supplies.

In a live broadcast on Facebook on the first full day of a 30-day state of 
emergency declared last night to slow and contain the further spread of the 
novel coronavirus (COVID-19), Pashinian ascribed rising food prices to panic 
buying.

Reports of major instances of panic buying in supermarkets across Armenia first 
appeared in media on Monday within hours after the Pashinian government 
announced a set of limitations, including a ban on public gatherings and the 
possibility of restricting people’s travel due to epidemiological conditions.

Pashinian today cited official statistics showing that in recent days trade at 
large supermarkets increased by an average of 30-40 percent, while small shops 
reported falling sales. The prime minister urged citizens “not to forget about 
small and medium-sized businesses.”

“I understand that shopping in supermarkets is much more convenient, but even 
today there are a lot of goods in large amounts in small and medium-sized shops, 
and it is surprising that they have problems with sales,” he said.

Gegham Gevorgian, chairman of the State Commission for the Protection of 
Economic Competition, also confirmed that Armenia is provided with the necessary 
amount of food. He said that mainly groceries have been in great demand in 
recent days.

As for the level of prices, the head of the anti-trust body said: “I think that 
apart from the monitoring of prices it is also important to ensure uninterrupted 
supply of stocks to exclude shortages. I assure you that at this moment we have 
no such problem.”

Prime Minister Pashinian also assured the public about a stable situation in the 
financial market. “[The financial market is strong] especially after our results 
last year when our international reserves reached a record level, and the 
Central Bank purchased and stocked an unprecedentedly large amount of foreign 
currency. So, we will have no problems,” the head of the Armenian government 
said.

Pashinian added that his government is against the logic of “economic benefits.” 
“The economy needs no benefits, which will only weaken it, it needs a program of 
development underpinning each penny spent on it. We need to make sure that as a 
result of this assistance, companies and businesses will become more competitive 
and stronger,” the prime minister said.

Pashinian once again stressed that the situation is fully under his government’s 
control. “I am convinced that we will come out of this situation as winners, 
that we will become much more proud and stronger, much more viable, competitive 
and competent,” he said.

Later on Monday Prime Minister Pashinian visited several supermarkets and stores 
in Yerevan to monitor the situation connected with supplies and prices. During a 
live broadcast on Facebook he registered that shelves at all places were full of 
the usual assortment and found no change in prices.

Pashinian also walked into three pharmacies in the city center only to find that 
all of them had no alcohol-based hand sanitizers in stock. Only one of the three 
pharmacies had medical masks on sale.

Armenia confirmed 72 coronavirus cases as March 17 evening. Officials say 
Armenia’s first COVID-19 patient identified on March 1 has recovered.




Key Hearing In Kocharian Trial Postponed

        • Anush Mkrtchian

Armenia -- Former President Robert Kocharian (R) talks to his lawyer Hayk 
Alumian during his trial, Yerevan, October 7, 2019.

A Yerevan court trying Robert Kocharian on Tuesday failed to gather for a 
hearing during which several former prime ministers of Armenia would vouch for 
the release of the former president charged with overthrowing the country’s 
constitutional order.

The court said Judge Anna Danibekian, who presides over the trial, was sick and 
could not attend. It did not provide details.

Kocharian, who ruled Armenia from 1998 to 2008, is currently on trial on charges 
stemming from his alleged role in a 2008 post-election crackdown on the 
opposition, as well as for taking bribes.

Eight civilians and two security personnel were killed on March 1-2, 2008 as 
security forces broke up opposition demonstrations against alleged fraud in the 
February 2008 presidential election. Kocharian is accused of violating the 
constitution by ordering the army to quell the protests. Under Armenia’s 
constitution, the military must not be involved in settling internal conflicts. 
The ex-president denies issuing any orders for the army and rejects the charges 
as politically motivated. His lawyers also claim he has immunity from 
prosecution as the former head of state, a premise dismissed by the court.

Vazgen Manukian, Khosrov Harutiunian and Karen Karapetian, who served as prime 
ministers of Armenia at different times over the past three decades, as well as 
Nagorno-Karabakh’s former prime minister Anushavan Danielian were expected to 
attend today’s hearing and provide personal guarantees for Kocharian to be 
released from custody.

In announcing this on Monday, the group set up in defense of Kocharian’s release 
called on other supporters of the ex-president not to gather outside the court 
building “due to the current situation in the country.”

Due to a rising number of novel coronavirus cases, the Armenian government 
declared a state of emergency on Monday, banning all public events involving 
more than two dozen people.

Lawyers of Kocharian, who was hospitalized on March 9, said yesterday that 
doctors could allow the ex-president to appear in court briefly. The 
ex-president who is still undergoing treatment in hospital eventually did not 
show up in the court-room.

Lawyers of Kocharian and three other senior officials who are co-defendants in 
the trial refused to leave the court-room for about an hour. The former 
president’s defense attorney Hayk Alumian told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service 
(Azatutyun.am) that they had not been properly informed about the postponement 
of the hearing. “We were told through one of the court officials that no one was 
going to come down here and inform us about what was happening. Perhaps they 
considered it to be beneath their dignity to come and explain it to us in the 
court-room,” he said.

Earlier, Alumian and another lawyer improvised a court hearing, with one of them 
taking the seat of the judge and the other acting like a prosecutor. “This way 
we sought to make them hear that we were still in the court-room,” Alumian 
explained.

The lawyer cast doubts over the official explanation for the postponement of the 
hearing. “We suspect that this was done intentionally so that some of the four 
guarantors [who have come especially for the occasion] leave and be outside 
Armenia [at the next hearing],” Alumian claimed.

No date for the next hearing has been scheduled yet. Alumian said it was his 
understanding that the current state of emergency over the coronavirus outbreak 
should not interfere with the normal course of the court proceedings.




Man In Armenia ‘Beaten’ Over Coronavirus Patient Joke

        • Naira Bulghadarian

The Armenian police headquarters in Yerevan

Police in Armenia are investigating allegations by a young man who claims to 
have been attacked for his joke on social media about a woman blamed for 
spreading the new coronavirus in a western Armenian town.

Sergey Sargsyan, who owns a shop in Echmiadzin, the town that currently accounts 
for more than half of Armenia’s confirmed coronavirus cases, alleged on Tuesday 
that the attackers were relatives of the woman who is known to have come from 
Italy and organized a family occasion attended by dozens of guests before 
testing positive for the coronavirus.

The woman and scores of other people suspected of having been affected due to 
their contacts with her are currently under quarantine.

In a video posted on March 15 Sargsyan joked that the woman whom he called the 
“Echmiadzin Lady” “has solved the problem of traffic congestion in Yerevan.”

The young man hinted at the fact that many Armenians, including drivers, decided 
to stay indoors after the number of coronavirus cases began to spike in the 
country on the heels of reports about the notorious Echmiadzin engagement party.

The video went viral shortly and the man claims that four hours after posting it 
he was attacked outside his store in Echmiadzin. In a Facebook post Sargsyan 
wriote: “Three unknown persons wearing masks approached me in front of the Say 
Cheese store and asked me whether I was the author of the video. Without any 
explanations they knocked me to the ground and began to kick and hit me. Seeing 
all that, my wife and members of the store personnel tried to intervene to stop 
the attack, but they were assailed, too. After 60 seconds of beating the unknown 
persons fled.”

Sargsyan said he managed to remember the license plate of the car of the 
attackers and immediately contacted the police, reporting the crime. “The 
operative information obtained by the police revealed that the persons were 
relatives of the ‘Echmiadzin Lady’,” the young man added.

The Armenian police confirmed to RFE/RL’s Armenian Service (Azatutyun.am) on 
Tuesday that they had received a crime report concerning the case in Echmiadzin. 
“Investigation is underway to establish the circumstances of the case,” the 
press service of the police said, without elaborating.

Armenian authorities do not disclose the names of the persons who have been 
placed under quarantine. Under the state-of-emergency rule introduced for 30 
days on March 16 media are not to report names or other sensitive information 
related to coronavirus patients.

In several public statements made before the state of emergency was introduced 
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian acknowledged that the increase in the number of 
coronavirus cases in Armenia was due to one patient in Echmiadzin who had 
neglected recommendations from authorities after arriving from Italy and 
participated in her son’s engagement party. Thirty-eight of the 64 coronavirus 
cases confirmed in Armenia as of March 17 afternoon are linked to the woman.

In the wake of the spread of the infection some social media users in Armenia 
have openly blamed the woman for the situation.

Since late March 15, authorities have dramatically limited the number of exits 
from Echmiadzin, a town with a population of some 45,000 people situated about 
20 kilometers to the west of Yerevan, designating the community as a coronavirus 
hotbed.

Traffic congestion has been reported in the town’s streets leading to the exit 
points where medical screenings have been conducted on drivers and passengers, 
with those having fever or exhibiting other coronavirus-like symptoms turned 
away and asked to isolate themselves from public.

Relatives of the Echmiadzin woman or their representatives have not yet reacted 
to accusations of assault and beating.

Earlier this week Armenia’s Ombudsman Arman Tatoyan called unacceptable any 
statements “degrading the dignity of the coronavirus-affected woman from 
Echmiadzin.”




Public Events Banned In Armenia Amid Spike In Coronavirus Cases


An Armenian medical worker measures the temperature of a woman at an entrance to 
the city of Vagharshapat as part of the country’s measures taken to prevent the 
spread of the coronavirus

Armenia has banned all public events involving more than two dozen people after 
the number of coronavirus cases nearly doubled in a day, pushing authorities to 
declare a state of emergency on Monday.

Deputy Prime Minister Tigran Avinian, who was appointed chief coordinator of the 
30-day state of emergency, said the decision concerns all concerts, exhibitions, 
displays, theatrical performances and other sports, cultural, educational and 
entertainment events.

Under the decision, no more than 20 people are allowed to take part in 
celebrations and commemoration events, including but not limited to birthday, 
wedding and engagement parties, memorial services and funerals.


Deputy Prime Minister Tigran Avinian

“In the case with funerals and memorial services we will try to provide a 
slightly wider opportunity for participation while keeping an eye out for 
crowding during ceremonies,” Avinian said.

Under the state of emergency, Armenia has also prohibited entry for foreigners 
coming from countries most affected by the new coronavirus.

The measures come after Armenia’s Health Ministry reported an additional 22 
cases late on Monday, with the total number of coronavirus patients in the 
country as of midnight reaching 52. Officials say the first patient identified 
in Armenia on March 1 has recovered.

In a live broadcast Minister Arsen Torosian said that a vast majority of 
patients identified in Armenia do not even have symptoms. He said some of them 
had been identified only due to having been in close contact with the already 
confirmed patients. “Only two of the patients have developed pneumonia, but they 
have it in a mild form,” the minister said.

At the same time, Torosian said that efforts were underway to establish the 
source of infection in several new cases. “We are also identifying the scope of 
their [new patients’] contacts in order to apply measures,” he added.

After the announcement of the state of emergency in Armenia, the Armenian 
Apostolic Church disseminated an appeal from His Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos 
of All Armenians, on COVID-19, the disease caused by the virus. The spiritual 
leader announced that Armenian churches in Armenia and throughout the world will 
conduct all liturgies behind closed doors, but will schedule regular open ours 
for believes to make individual visits. Among other limitations the church also 
announced the suspension of marriage ceremonies and limited its services during 
funerals to graveyard ceremonies.

Late on Monday, speaking in parliament while presenting his government’s 
decision on introducing the state of emergency, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian 
also called on people to take basic protective measures to reduce the risk of 
contracting the highly contagious and potentially deadly virus. He said that 
social distancing is one of the means to minimize the risk.


Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian addressing parliament, 

As Pashinian was addressing lawmakers, some social media users were posting 
photographs alleging instances of panic buying in supermarkets in Yerevan and 
provinces. The prime minister assured the public that Armenia has no shortage of 
food supply and urged people not to buy more than they need.

“Strategically, of course, the fact that a state of emergency has been imposed 
in the country means that we are having a crisis. But I want to say that our 
strategic approach is as follows: we should come out of this crisis being 
stronger in terms of both our economy and public health,” Prime Minister 
Pashinian stressed.


Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
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