January 15, 2020
Azerbaijan’s destruction of Armenian monuments after taking over Artsakh territory
Creating obstacles for the repatriation of the Armenian prisoners of war, issuing a stamp glorifying the ethnic cleansing of Armenians, as well as the consistent threats being voiced by President Aliyev attest to the fact that Azerbaijan is challenging confidence-building efforts of international mediators, said Armenia’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Anna Naghdalyan on Friday in response to reporters’ questions.
“The Armenian side has always supported the humanitarian contacts between the societies of the region, which should be based on mutual respect and tolerance and be aimed at creating mutual trust. Certainly, relevant prerequisites should be established for such programs,” said Naghdalyan.
“The statements of the leadership of Azerbaijan… is creating obstacles for the repatriation of the Armenian prisoners of war, issuing a stamp glorifying the ethnic cleansing of Armenians, as well as the consistent threats being voiced by President Aliyev attest to the fact that Azerbaijan is challenging the trust-building efforts of international mediators,” added Naghdalyan.
The provocative statements made by the President of Azerbaijan about Shushi, as well as the attempts to present the Holy Savior Ghazanchetsots Church, which had been targeted during the war, as a ‘war prize and symbol of victory’ are particularly deplorable,” explained Naghdalyan.
The foreign ministry spokesperson said these realities prove that the conflict is still far from being resolved, and the peace process is necessary to establish lasting peace in the region. She also said that Aliyev’s comments signal that Armenian cultural and religious monument in Artsakh are seriously endangered, and the state of Azerbaijan cannot be the guarantor of the proper protection of cultural and religious heritage.
“The distortion of the identity of the Armenian heritage is an attempt of cultural looting, which is also a gross violation of the relevant international legal instruments,” said Naghdalyan. “Thousands of Armenian religious and secular monuments were created centuries before Azerbaijan was established and have no relation to the Azerbaijani identity. The attempts to alienate these monuments from the Armenian people have no historical, religious or moral grounds.”
“It is noteworthy that in order to justify the destruction of the Armenian cross stones (khachkars) in Nakhichevan, Azerbaijan also put forward the ‘thesis of Albanization,’ and this demonstrates the perilousness of the practice of destroying and distorting the identity of the Armenian monuments,” explained Naghdalyan.
“The fake thesis of presenting the Christian heritage of Armenians or other peoples of the region as Caucasian Albanian has no serious circulation outside of Azerbaijan and is not perceived by the international academic community,” said the foreign ministry spokesperson.
“It is important to not that President Aliyev made this statement in the presence of the Director General of the Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization thus trying to introduce a religious dimension to the issues of protection of cultural heritage. By undermining the efforts of the international community aimed at preserving Artsakh’s cultural heritage, Azerbaijan continues to hinder the access of the international specialized organizations, primarily UNESCO, to the region by accusing the latter of being biased. Meanwhile in fact, Azerbaijan is the one to speculate irresponsibly on the religious factor while Armenia has always pursued the policy of inter-religious dialogue and cooperation between civilizations, considering cultural heritage as a universal and common value,” Naghdalyan explained.
“The preservation of many Armenian historical-cultural and religious monuments that fell under Azerbaijani control must be an important part of the peace process, taking into account the numerous facts of systematic destruction of the Armenian cultural and religious heritage in the past. In this context, the Azerbaijani leadership and state propaganda machine must immediately put an end to the deplorable approach of misappropriation, distortion of the identity of Armenian churches, and at least demonstrate due respect towards cultural and religious monuments,” she said.
“The misappropriation and distortion of the cultural values of the Armenian people, the violation of the rights of the Armenian people do not contribute to regional peace. In this regard the proper protection of religious sites, both from the physical and spiritual perspectives, can create preconditions for peace in the region,” Naghdalyan concluded.