Chargé d’Affaires of the US Mission to the OSCE Permanent Council Courtney Austrian has issued a statement in response to the Report of the Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group.
"As a Co-Chairing country of the Minsk Group, the United States remains concerned by recent developments along the international border between Armenia and Azerbaijan, including the detention of several Armenian soldiers by Azerbaijani forces. We call on both sides to urgently and peacefully resolve this incident. We also continue to call on Azerbaijan to release immediately all Prisoners of War and other detainees, and we remind Azerbaijan of its obligations under international humanitarian law to treat all detainees humanel," the statement, released by the Mission on June 3, said.
In the words of the US diplomat, any movements along the non-demarcated areas of the international border between Armenia and Azerbaijan to be provocative and unnecessary. "We reject the use of force to demarcate the border and call on both sides to return to their previous positions and to cease military fortification of the non-demarcated border and the emplacement of landmines. Specifically, we call on Azerbaijan to relocate its forces to the positions they held on May 11. We also call on Armenia to relocate its forces to the positions they held on May 11.
These actions will de-escalate tensions and create space for a peaceful negotiation process to demarcate the border on an urgent basis. The United States is prepared to assist these efforts.
The United States also urges the sides to return as soon as possible to substantive negotiations under the auspices of the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs to achieve a long-term political settlement to the Nagorno Karabakh conflict, based on the principles of the Helsinki Final Act. "We urge the sides to support the work and budget of the CiO’s Personal Representative, who brings valuable transparency to this process," the statement added.