Monday, Families Of Missing Soldiers Want Separate Commission To Deal With MIAs • Artak Khulian Parents of missing Armenian soldiers in front of the government building in Yerevan, Families of Armenian servicemen who went missing in action (MIA) during last year’s war in Nagorno-Karabakh have urged acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian to set up a separate commission to deal with the matter. A group of missing soldiers’ parents said they made the suggestion at their meeting with Pashinian in his office on Monday. The premier’s office did not release any statement on the meeting by late afternoon. But the missing soldiers’ parents said Pashinian had welcomed the idea. “I demanded it and said, Mr. Prime Minister, let’s create a commission. He [Pashinian] said it was a great idea and that they would create one,” said Edik Arevshatian, whose son was deployed in a Nagorno-Karabakh district captured by Azerbaijani armed forces in October and has been missing since. A DNA test has confirmed that Arevshatian’s son was among the dead, but the father claims he has gathered information suggesting that his son could still be alive and could be among Armenian captives in Azerbaijan. “There can be no such thing… These children will come back. I will prove it by all means… Let’s create a commission, we will understand then who is to blame for it,” he said. According to official data, the number of Armenian servicemen missing after the 44-day war is 230. There are 142 unidentified bodies in morgue refrigerators in the towns of Metsamor, Martuni, Abovian, as well as in Yerevan. Some parents have also undergone DNA tests but still await answers. The parents of MIAs say they are not satisfied with the work of the government. “I do not see any results. If someone does something and there is no result, it means they do their work wrong. This work must be reviewed to understand where mistakes, omissions have been made to correct them and get a result,” said Yeghishe Zakunts, a missing soldier’s father. According to the latest data of the Ministry of Health, so far 3,777 bodies and remains have been subjected to forensic examinations; 106 bodies and remains are still being identified. Many of the samples have been examined several times, but these examinations have failed to identify the persons. The ministry has told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service that negotiations are being conducted with some foreign expert organizations to send damaged samples to them for examination. Pashinian Aide ‘Regrets’ Lack Of Support From Yerevan Mayor • Marine Khachatrian • Harry Tamrazian Yerevan Mayor Hayk Marutian A senior member of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s administration has effectively confirmed differences between the current ruling party and Yerevan Mayor Hayk Marutian that opposition media have speculated on for months. In an interview with RFE/RL’s Armenian Service (Azatutyun) on Sunday, Arayik Harutiunian, chief advisor to the prime minister, denied, however, any ongoing discussions about the future of the mayor. “It is very much regretful that Mr. Marutian showed such an attitude before the elections, since the mayor, who was nominated by the Civil Contract party and My Step Alliance [of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian], did not express his public support for Civil Contract during the election campaign. I regret this, because the votes due to which Mr. Marutian became the mayor of Yerevan, was largely for the political party that will now form the government for the second time,” Harutiunian said. The senior official said that no discussions were currently underway regarding the mayor, but added that members of the ruling party had the same attitude in this matter. “We should understand how to act in such a situation in order to make decisions on this issue within our party, but so that the city and city authorities do not suffer from it,” Harutiunian added. Harutiunian’s remarks sparked fresh speculations about Marutian’s possible resignation. Marutian, a popular actor and producer who supported Pashinian during the 2018 ‘Velvet Revolution’ and was elected mayor of Yerevan later that year in an election where the pro-Pashinian alliance scored a landslide victory, would not comment publicly on various media speculations in recent months and weeks about his disillusionment with politics and plans to quit. After the June 20 snap parliamentary elections in which the Pashinian party retained its majority in the National Assembly a number of media reports suggested that the government planned a change of the mayor of Yerevan – Armenia’s capital and largest city with a population of about a million people. In a Facebook post in the wake of the elections addressed rather to the opposition chief of the prime minister’s staff Arsen Torosian called on elected community leaders that had supported other political parties and alliances to take note of the Pashinian party’s landslide victory and decide on whether they wanted to continue in office or resign. The post has sparked criticism from the opposition that also claims that pressure has been put on some local elected officials, including mayors, to resign. Several weeks before the early elections Marutian, a member of the Civil Contract party, publicly hinted that he would remain politically neutral during the elections. “I am not interested in elections, I am busy doing my work,” he said in May. But during the June 22 session of the Yerevan Council of Elders, which is a municipal assembly of elected representatives, Marutian congratulated the citizens on “holding free and transparent elections.” Hakob Karapetian, a spokesperson for the Yerevan Mayor’s Office, told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service (Azatutyun) on Monday that Marutian has no intentions to resign. “The mayor of Yerevan, together with his team, actively continues to work, continues to implement the mandate given to him by the people of Yerevan in September 2018. The mandate was given by the people of Yerevan for a period of five years,” Karapetian stressed. Izabella Abgarian, a member of Yerevan’s Council of Elders who quit the ruling My Step faction last November, said she did not like what Harutiunian said about Marutian in an interview with RFE/RL’s Armenian Service. “Because it is not an internal party issue, they simply ought to respect the vote of the people,” she said. “The mayor was elected by the people of Yerevan. Let’s not forget about the independence of local government bodies. Our list of candidates was headed by Hayk Marutian, not Nikol Pashinian, and people in Yerevan voted for Hayk Marutian and his program, which he is implementing. And I think it will be unfair to the people of Yerevan if the party makes a party decision,” she added. Emin Yeritsian, the head of the Union of Communities of Armenia, meanwhile, stressed that the issue of the mayor of Yerevan should in any case be decided by the Council of Elders. “No one from the outside can make changes unless it is decided by the Council of Elders,” he said. Armenia, Azerbaijan Accuse Each Other Of Border Shooting Armenian soldiers taking up positions on the border with Azerbaijan, May 17, 2021. Armenia and Azerbaijan have accused each other of opening fire at eastern and north-eastern sections of their border amid a continuing standoff between their troops since incidents in May. On Monday, Armenia’s Ministry of Defense denied accusations from Azerbaijan that Armenian servicemen opened fire at Azerbaijani army positions in the northeastern Tavush province in an incident that Baku claims happened late on June 27. “This is another disinformation. The Armenian Armed Forces did not fire a single shot towards the Azerbaijani positions,” the Armenian Ministry of Defense said in a statement. Earlier, Armenia denied Azerbaijan’s claims that its armed forces located in the eastern Gegharkunik province fired at Azerbaijani military positions. Moreover, Armenia accused Azerbaijan’s armed forces of firing indiscriminately towards the positions of its troops in the region. The latest incidents come amid continuing discussions about the deployment of Russian troops in Gegharkunik to prevent a further escalation of the situation at the restive border between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Under acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s decision, an Armenian government delegation is currently in Moscow to negotiate the issue of the expansion of Russia’s military base in Armenia. Russian border-guards were already deployed at different sections of the Armenian-Azerbaijani border in the southern Syunik province after last year’s war in Nagorno-Karabakh in which Baku recaptured several districts around the Armenian-populated region to restore its land border with Armenia in the south. Armenia says Azerbaijani troops crossed several sections of the border on May 12-14 and advanced a few kilometers into Syunik and Gegharkunik, part of which borders on the Kelbajar district that was also retaken by Azerbaijan following the 44-day war. At least one Armenian soldier has been killed in a border shooting incident since then. Dozens of soldiers on both sides were injured in reported brawls between the two opposing sides in which no firearms were used. International partners of Armenia and Azerbaijan have urged both sides to disengage their troops and get down to delimitating and demarcating their borders to avoid any further escalation. Armenia’s acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian indicated in late May that he was ready to sign a Russian-brokered deal to set up a committee for the purpose on condition that Azerbaijan withdraws its troops from what Yerevan says is sovereign Armenian territory. Pashinian made that statement several days after Armenia formally appealed to the Russian-led Collective Security Treaty Organization to hold consultations on its border dispute with Azerbaijan. Armenian Election Body Rejects Opposition Demands To Annul June 20 Vote Results • Gayane Saribekian • Harry Tamrazian Armenia- A session of the Central Electoral Commission,27June, 2021 Armenia’s Central Electoral Commission has officially summed up the results of the June 20 snap parliamentary elections, reaffirming the landslide victory scored by acting Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s Civil Contract party and rejecting opposition demands for annulling the results. According to the final results published on Sunday, Pashinian’s party received 53.91 percent of the votes, while the Hayastan Alliance of former President Robert Kocharian and the Pativ Unem Alliance affiliated with former President Serzh Sarkisian got 21.9 percent and 5.22 percent of the vote, respectively. While not clearing the 7-percent threshold set for alliances to enter parliament, Pativ Unem has been allowed to be represented in the next parliament as the force that finished third in the race. According to the Central Electoral Commission, the results will translate into 71 seats in parliament for Civil Contract, while Hayastan and Pativ Unem will control 29 and 7 mandates in the 107-seat National Assembly. The alliances of the two former presidents as well as the Zartonk National-Christian Party, which did not clear the 5-percent threshold for political parties, had applied to the Central Electoral Commission with a demand to declare the election results invalid. Presenting their grievances, the opposition groups claimed that the alleged violations had a significant impact on the vote results. They, in particular, claimed that Pashinian violated the constitution by continuing to act as prime minister after May 10 when the Armenian parliament was dissolved. They also referred to the alleged use of administrative resources by the ruling party, Pashinian’s “hate speech” and “calls for violence” during the election campaign, prosecutions against opposition members and other alleged violations on election day that they claimed had an impact on the outcome of the vote. The Central Electoral Commission rejected the demands of the opposition groups, reaffirming the results of the vote. The Kocharian-led Hayastan Alliance has said it will challenge the election results in the Constitutional Court. Both opposition alliances say they have not yet made their final decision on whether they will pick the mandates. International observers gave largely a positive assessment of the Armenian authorities’ handling of the parliamentary elections in their statements that followed the June 20 vote. In an interview with RFE/RL’s Armenian Service late last week, Eoghan Murphy, head of the OSCE/ODIHR election observation mission in Armenia, said that incidents observed by them during Armenia’s snap parliamentary elections did not impact the validity of their results. “It was a competitive election. People could campaign freely, candidates were able to go and organize events and they organized events. But also the voters had choice in the number of parties running and voters were able to attend events if they wanted to attend events. And when it came to election day, people were able to go out and vote in a well-managed process where they could cast their vote, and that vote would be both respected and reflected in the overall results,” Murphy said. Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL Copyright (c) 2021 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc. 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.