Wednesday, January 26, 2022 Ethics Inquiry Sought Against Pro-Government Lawmaker January 26, 2022 • Gayane Saribekian Armenia - Vahagn Aleksanian, a parliament deputy from the ruling Civil Contract party, at a news briefing in Yerevan, October 8, 2021. The opposition Pativ Unem bloc said on Wednesday that it will demand a parliamentary ethics inquiry into a pro-government lawmaker who branded journalists critical of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian as “prostitutes.” The controversial lawmaker, Vahagn Aleksanian, lashed out at Armenian TV channels in a speech delivered on the parliament floor last week. He claimed that almost all of them have been disseminating “hate speech” against Pashinian and his family members since Armenia’s defeat in the 2020 war with Azerbaijan. “They are not journalists, they are verbal prostitutes,” Aleksanian said, drawing strong condemnation from opposition lawmakers and Armenia’s leading press freedom groups. More than a dozen such organizations issued a joint statement last Friday demanding that the ruling Civil Contract party public denounce Aleksanian’s insults. They warned that failure to do so would mean that Pashinian’s political team approves and encourages such rhetoric. Pashinian, who himself is a former journalist and newspaper editor, defended on Monday his loyalist’s scandalous comments. “If I was still a journalist … and first and foremost honesty served my profession, I would not attribute those comments to myself,” he told Armenian state television. The media associations also called on the Armenian parliament to form an ad hoc ethics commission that would investigate and evaluate Aleksanian’s conduct. Pativ Unem’s Taguhi Tovmasian, who chairs the parliament’s standing committee on human rights, said that her opposition bloc will propose a relevant decision to the National Assembly in the coming days. The decision must be backed by the parliament majority representing Civil Contract. Lawmakers from Pashinian’s party declined to comment on the opposition initiative. Pointing to Pashinian’s remarks, Tovmasian suggested that Civil Contract is unlikely to agree to the ethics inquiry. “But we should try,” she said. “After Pashinian’s words, I can say for certain that the ruling force will not agree to set up the ethics commission,” said Gegham Manukian of the opposition Hayastan alliance. In the course of last year Armenian media watchdogs repeatedly accused Pashinian’s administration of seeking to curb press freedom in the country. In particular, they denounced government-backed bills that tripled maximum legal fines for “slander” and made it a crime to gravely insult state officials and public figures. EU Envoy Hails Pashinian’s ‘Positive’ Comments On Azerbaijan January 26, 2022 • Siranuysh Gevorgian • Naira Nalbandian Armenia - Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian meets the representative of the French Presidency to the Council of the European Union, Isabelle Dumont, and the EU's special representative to the South Caucasus Toivo Klaar, January 21, 2022. A senior European Union diplomat on Wednesday praised Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian for sticking to conciliatory rhetoric and stressing the importance of normalizing Armenia’s relations with Azerbaijan. Toivo Klaar, the EU’s special representative for the South Caucasus, reacted to Pashinian’s televised interview aired on Monday. “I was pleased to see several positive and forward-looking remarks in the interview given by Prime Minister Pashinian on January 24, 2022, in particular on his vision for the future of the region, normalization of relations between neighbors and conflict-related rhetoric of the 1990s,” Klaar told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service. “A lot more needs to be done by the sides when it comes to dealing with the past and the legacy of conflict,” he said in written comments. “This is indeed a long but certainly a crucial process that needs to involve the societies on both sides.” In his interview, Pashinian avoided condemning Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev’s bellicose statements directed at Armenia and claims that Azerbaijan’s victory in the 2020 war put an end to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and that Yerevan and other parts of the country are “historical Azerbaijani lands.” Pashinian drew parallels between Aliyev’s aggressive rhetoric and statements made by politicians in Armenia and Karabakh after the Armenian victory in the first Karabakh war. “Statements frequently voiced from Azerbaijan mirror statements that were made in Armenia after 1994 … Those statements [by Aliyev] contain a certain element of revenge and we must take this into account,” he said. Pashinian also reaffirmed strong support for opening transport links between Armenia and Azerbaijan. They will contribute to regional peace and earn Armenia economic benefits, he said. Klaar and a senior French diplomat visited Baku and Yerevan last week to discuss with the Armenian and Azerbaijani leaders ongoing efforts to de-escalate tensions along the Armenian-Azerbaijani border. The EU envoy reiterated on Wednesday that he is satisfied with the results of the talks. But he did not go into details. “Our discussions last week were positive and we are looking forward to continuing our engagement with the sides to help them build a safe, stable and prosperous South Caucasus,” he said. Armenian Government Downplays Gas Price Hike January 26, 2022 • Robert Zargarian Armenia -- A gas distribution facility. The Armenian government has sought to justify a widely anticipated increase in the retail prices of natural gas in the country. The government said on Wednesday that the prices should not go up again for the next ten years if they are raised soon by public utility regulators. The Public Services Regulatory Commission (PSRC) signaled a price rise before it was formally requested this month by Armenia’s Russian-owned gas distribution network. The PSRC said that gas mostly imported from Russia could become more expensive for Armenian households on April 1. In a December statement, the PSRC cited the need to repay $270 million in loans used for the recently completed modernization of the Metsamor nuclear plant. It also pointed to Armenia’s contractual obligation to enable Gazprom to recoup investments made in a large thermal-power plant located in the central town of Hrazdan. The regulatory body revealed that the Armenian and Russian governments have reached an agreement that commits Yerevan to providing the Hrazdan plant with $31.8 million annually for the next ten years. Armenia - The Public Services Regulatory Commission meets in Yerevan. November 20, 2019. In written comments sent to RFE/RL’s Armenian Service, the government said that the deal -- and the promised subsidy in particular -- will become null and void if the Gazprom Armenia operator or its parent company seeks further price hikes by 2032. The PSRC already raised the prices of electricity and drinking water last month following a highest inflation in many years recorded in the country. Analysts say that the upcoming gas price hike will further increase the cost of living and hit vulnerable groups of the population especially hard. In its latest application to the PSRC, Gazprom Armenia requested, among other things, an end to a more than 30 percent price discount enjoyed by low-income families. Government officials have promised, however, that the preferential tariff for the poor will remain the same. Babken Pipoyan, who leads a consumer rights group, argued that even if the authorities honor that pledge they cannot prevent knock-on effects on the cost of other essential products. “You can’t raise the gas price for bread producers and expect the prices of bread to stay unchanged,” he said. “You can’t raise the gas price for greenhouse owners and expect no impact on the prices of agricultural products.” International gas prices have skyrocketed over the past year. They are now much higher than Russia’s existing wholesale tariff for Armenia set at $165 per thousand cubic meters. Pashinian Again Infected With Coronavirus January 26, 2022 Armenia - Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian is vaccinated against the coronavirus, Yerevan, May 3, 2021. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian has tested positive for the coronavirus for the second time in 20 months, his office said on Wednesday. The office said that Pashinian has gone into self-isolation and is not showing any symptoms of COVID-19. He will therefore work from home for now, it added in a statement. Pashinian and members of his family were already infected with the coronavirus in June 2020. He announced their recovery from the disease a week later. During that weeklong self-isolation, Pashinian held daily news briefings with other officials outside his residence. The prime minister claimed to have again gone into coronavirus-related self-isolation in January last year when he commented through a spokeswoman on his failure to attend an Armenian Christmas mass in Yerevan. It was not clear whether he took a coronavirus test at the time. Pashinian, his wife and elder children were vaccinated against COVID-19 later in 2021. Pashinian’s latest positive test result was announced amid an upsurge in coronavirus cases blamed by Armenian officials on the Omicron variant of the virus. Armenia - Pedestrians wear mandatory face masks in Yerevan, November 2, 2021. The Ministry of Health said on Wednesday that 1,931 new cases were registered in the country of about 3 million in the past 24 hours. It reported only 100-150 cases a day in late December and early this month. The ministry hopes to contain the latest wave of COVID-19 infections by stepping up its vaccination campaign. Less than a third of Armenia’s population has been fully vaccinated so far. The Armenian government introduced on January 22 a mandatory coronavirus health pass for entry to cultural and leisure venues. Only those people who have been inoculated against COVID-19 or have had a recent negative test are now allowed to visit them. Entities failing to ensure their visitors’ compliance with the requirement risk initial fines ranging from 100,000 to 300,000 drams ($210-$630). Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL Copyright (c) 2022 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc. 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.