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    Categories: 2022

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 03/22/2022

                                        Tuesday, 


Yerevan Slams Baku Over ‘Humanitarian Crisis’ in Nagorno-Karabakh

        • Naira Nalbandian

The Armenian Foreign Ministry building in Yerevan.


Official Yerevan has accused Baku of deliberately disrupting the normal 
operation of vital infrastructure in Nagorno-Karabakh, which it said is “clearly 
leading to a humanitarian crisis” in the region.

“We consider this outrageous policy of systematic violence against Armenians of 
Nagorno-Karabakh to be unacceptable,” Armenia’s Foreign Ministry said in a 
statement on Tuesday.

The statement followed reports by de-facto Armenian authorities in 
Nagorno-Karabakh that natural gas supplies to the region had been cut by Baku in 
an area where a pipeline from Armenia passes through Azerbaijani-controlled 
territory.

Nagorno-Karabakh’s authorities said Azerbaijan was thus creating humanitarian 
problems for the population of the region amid still freezing temperatures 
despite early spring.

“The current situation necessitates a clear response from the international 
community to prevent a humanitarian crisis, as well as immediate and unhindered 
involvement of international humanitarian organizations in Nagorno-Karabakh,” 
the Armenian Foreign Ministry added.

It said that disrupted gas supplies deprived about 120,000 people in 
Nagorno-Karabakh of vital fuel in adverse weather conditions.

Gas supplies to Nagorno-Karabakh from Armenia were first disrupted on March 8 
due to damage to the pipeline in Baku-controlled territory.

Stepanakert then accused Baku of not letting its maintenance workers to repair 
the pipeline quickly and restore the supply of vital fuel used for heating homes 
in Nagorno-Karabakh’s towns and villages as well as by bakeries and other 
businesses around the region.

The issue was also reportedly discussed by Armenian officials at an 
international level.

After 11 days of no gas supplies, the damaged pipeline was finally repaired on 
March 18 and the flow of natural gas to Nagorno-Karabakh was restored the next 
day.

But Nagorno-Karabakh’s authorities said late on March 21 that the gas delivery 
was again discontinued “as a result of direct interference from the Azerbaijani 
side.”

“We have sufficient grounds to assume that during the repairs of the gas 
pipeline the Azerbaijani side installed a valve through which it stopped the gas 
supply a few hours ago. Adverse weather conditions serve the insidious purpose 
of Azerbaijan to create additional humanitarian problems for our population, 
which is a crime,” Nagorno-Karabakh’s Information Headquarters said in a 
statement last night.

It added that commanders of the Russian peacekeeping force deployed in 
Nagorno-Karabakh had immediately been informed about the situation and that 
efforts were underway to restore gas supply to the region.

Authorities of Nagorno-Karabakh urged local residents to use electricity 
sparingly to avoid power outages.

Azerbaijan did not immediately comment on the situation or respond to 
accusations from Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia.

Meanwhile, two opposition factions in the Armenian parliament, Hayastan and 
Pativ Unem, initiated closed-door discussions today regarding the humanitarian 
situation in Nagorno-Karabakh.

The ruling Civil Contract party agreed to hold the discussions, but did not take 
part in the subsequent vote on an opposition-drafted resolution condemning 
Baku’s “aggressive actions” against Nagorno-Karabakh that have resulted in “a 
humanitarian disaster” in the region.

Leader of the party’s parliamentary faction Hayk Konjorian said that while Civil 
Contract largely shares the positions expressed in the draft resolution, they 
considered that “all diplomatic channels and instruments are being used now to 
address these issues.”

“We think that there is a sufficient number of instruments at the moment to deal 
with this issue,” he said.

Meanwhile, Armenia’s ombudsperson Kristine Grigorian and her Nagorno-Karabakh 
counterpart Gegham Stepanian issued a joint statement, condemning Baku for using 
gas supply as an instrument of pressure on Armenians in the region.

Nagorno-Karabakh, an autonomous region in Soviet Azerbaijan, has been claiming 
its independence from Baku since the collapse of the Soviet Union and a 
separatist war waged in the early 1990s that also led to ethnic Armenians’ 
making territorial gains inside Azerbaijan proper.

The standoff with Baku led to another war in 2020 as a result of which Baku 
gained control of parts of Nagorno-Karabakh, as well as seven adjacent districts 
that had been under Armenian control since 1994. Some 2,000 Russian troops were 
deployed in the region to monitor the cease-fire following a Moscow-brokered 
truce.



Armenians Accuse Azerbaijan Of Cutting Gas Supply To Nagorno-Karabakh


The view of the town of Stepanakert in Nagorno-Karabakh (file photo).


Ethnic Armenian authorities in Nagorno-Karabakh have accused Azerbaijan of 
cutting natural gas supplies to the region and creating humanitarian problems 
for its population in conditions of still freezing temperatures despite early 
spring.

Gas supply to Nagorno-Karabakh from Armenia was first disrupted on March 8 due 
to damage to a pipeline passing through Azerbaijan-controlled territory.

Stepanakert then accused Baku of not letting its maintenance workers to repair 
the pipeline quickly and restore the supply of vital fuel used for heating homes 
in Nagorno-Karabakh’s towns and villages as well as by bakeries and other 
businesses around the region.

The issue was also reportedly discussed by Armenian officials at an 
international level.

After 11 days of no gas supplies the damaged pipeline was finally repaired on 
March 18 and the flow of natural gas to Nagorno-Karabakh was restored the next 
day.

But Nagorno-Karabakh’s authorities said late on Monday that the gas delivery was 
again discontinued “as a result of direct interference from the Azerbaijani 
side.”

“We have sufficient grounds to assume that during the repairs of the gas 
pipeline the Azerbaijani side installed a valve through which it stopped the gas 
supply a few hours ago. Adverse weather conditions serve the insidious purpose 
of Azerbaijan to create additional humanitarian problems for our population, 
which is a crime,” Nagorno-Karabakh’s Information Headquarters said in a 
statement.

It added that commanders of the Russian peacekeeping force deployed in 
Nagorno-Karabakh had immediately been informed about the situation and that 
efforts were underway to restore gas supply to the region.

Authorities of Nagorno-Karabakh urged local residents to use electricity 
sparingly to avoid power outages.

Azerbaijan did not immediately comment on the situation or respond to 
accusations from Nagorno-Karabakh.

Nagorno-Karabakh, an autonomous region in Soviet Azerbaijan, has been claiming 
its independence from Baku since the collapse of the Soviet Union and a 
separatist war waged in the early 1990s that also led to ethnic Armenians’ 
making territorial gains inside Azerbaijan proper.

The standoff with Baku led to another war in 2020 as a result of which Baku 
gained control of parts of Nagorno-Karabakh, as well as seven adjacent districts 
that had been under Armenian control since 1994. Some 2,000 Russian troops were 
deployed in the region to monitor the cease-fire following a Moscow-brokered 
truce.



Armenian Minister ‘Concerned’ Over Inflation Trends

        • Narine Ghalechian

Armenia - A supermarket in Yerevan.


Armenia’s economy minister has expressed his concern over current inflation 
trends, at the same time calling them a “global phenomenon.”

Talking to RFE/RL’s Armenian Service on Monday, Vahan Kerobian said that the 
government is working on the creation of better conditions for the import of 
certain types of goods, such as meat, sugar and rice, that he said would lead to 
a certain decrease in the level of prices.

At the same time, the minister warned that a new global inflation wave is 
expected this year that will also affect agricultural products.


Economy Minister Vahan Kerobian

Kerobian said that during the latest meeting of the Intergovernmental Council of 
the Eurasian Economic Union, a Russia-led economic group of five post-Soviet 
nations, including Armenia, a number of decisions were made and one of them 
provides for the abolition of customs duties on a wide range of goods.

“This will significantly influence the cost of goods in terms of customs duties 
and prices for some of them, including foodstuffs, will go down a little,” 
Kerobian said.

In order to curb inflation, which stood at 6.5 percent in February, the Central 
Bank of Armenia decided earlier this month to raise its benchmark interest rate 
by 1.25 percentage points – to 9.25 percent.

Price increases appeared to accelerate in Armenia in March against the backdrop 
of the ongoing war in Ukraine and Western sanctions imposed on Russia for 
invading the country.

Citing regional and global spillovers from the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the 
International Monetary Fund last week revised downwards its forecast for 
Armenia’s economic growth from 4.5 percent to 1.5 percent this year.

Armenia’s Central Bank also sharply cut its initial annual GDP growth forecast 
from 5.3 percent to 1.6 percent.

Still, the Armenian government expects annual inflation in Armenia to be within 
the target range of 5.5 percent.

“We are very concerned about inflation trends, but one should take into account 
that this is a global phenomenon,” Kerobian said.

At the same time, he said that at the moment there is a sufficient supply of 
food in Armenia and that the government is doing everything possible to avoid 
any disruptions of food supplies caused by the ongoing Russian-Ukrainian war.

Earlier in March there was some apparent panic buying in Armenia of foodstuffs 
like flour, sugar and cooking oil. But the government urged the population not 
to stock up on food staples, saying that they will not be in short supply 
despite the fallout from Western sanctions against Russia.

Kerobian also said that in conditions of many Western goods no longer being 
supplied to Russia, Armenian manufacturers may see a chance to expand to the 
Russian market. But he warned: “Exports [to Russia] may increase, but 
profitability will fall.”


Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
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Emil Lazarian: “I should like to see any power of the world destroy this race, this small tribe of unimportant people, whose wars have all been fought and lost, whose structures have crumbled, literature is unread, music is unheard, and prayers are no more answered. Go ahead, destroy Armenia . See if you can do it. Send them into the desert without bread or water. Burn their homes and churches. Then see if they will not laugh, sing and pray again. For when two of them meet anywhere in the world, see if they will not create a New Armenia.” - WS