Monday, Local Election Marred By Violence, Claims Of Foul Play • Marine Khachatrian Armenia - Defense Minister Suren Papikian (third from right) and other senior members of the ruling Civil Contract party hold an election campaign meeting in Vedi, March 25, 2022. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s Civil Contract party has won a repeat election held in Armenia’s southern Ararat province amid accusations of foul play voiced by opposition figures, election observers and some media outlets. Voters in a community comprising the provincial town of Vedi and surrounding villages went to the polls on Sunday for the second time in three months to elect a new local council empowered to appoint the community’s chief executive. The first election held there in December produced inconclusive results. A local opposition bloc called My Strong Community won the largest number of votes but fell short of an overall majority in the council. The two other election contenders, including Civil Contract, failed to cut a power-sharing deal, forcing the conduct of the repeat vote. Official results showed Civil Contract winning 56 percent of the vote this time around, enough to install its top candidate, Garik Sargsian, as head of the community. My Strong Community got 41 percent. The opposition bloc did not immediately concede defeat or announce plans to challenge the vote results in court. In January, the Armenian government appointed Sargsian as interim community mayor in a clear effort to boost the ruling party’s electoral chances. Opposition figures have since repeatedly accused him of abusing his administrative levers to gain an unfair advantage over his opposition challengers. Armenia - Garik Sargsian. Daniel Ioannisian, a Yerevan-based civic activist who coordinated a team of local election observers, added his voice to the accusations on Monday. Ioannisian singled out Sargsian’s decision to provide financial aid to low-income local residents in the run-up to the ballot. That, he said, amounted to vote buying. Minister for Territorial Administration Gnel Sanosian dismissed such claims. Sanosian, who is a senior member of Pashinian’s party, insisted that the Vedi election was free and fair. The election was also marred by a violent incident that occurred outside a polling station in a village near Vedi. A local opposition activist was reportedly assaulted by two dozen Pashinian supporters. Ioannisian claimed that police officers guarding the polling station witnessed the beating but did not intervene to stop it. He called for an internal police inquiry into their inaction. A spokesman for the Armenian police told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service that no such inquiry has been launched so far. For its part, the Office of the Prosecutor-General said law-enforcement authorities are investigating this incident. It said they are also looking into several reports about multiple voting and unauthorized presence of people in some polling stations. Vaccinations Plummet In Armenia Amid Record-Low COVID-19 Cases • Robert Zargarian Armenia - A medical worker fills a syringe with COVID-19 vaccine at a mobile vaccination center in Yerevan, January 14, 2022. The already slow pace of vaccinations in Armenia has continued to drop in recent weeks amid falling numbers of new coronavirus cases reported by health authorities there. The Armenian Ministry of Health said on Monday that only ten people tested positive for the coronavirus in the past day, the lowest single-day number of cases recorded by it since the start of the pandemic. The ministry reported an average of two dozen cases a day last week, sharply down from a record high of 4,500 cases registered on February 2 at the height of an Omicron-driven wave of infections. The country’s infection rate has steadily declined since then despite the Armenian authorities’ failure to enforce a mandatory health pass for entry to cultural and leisure venues introduced on January 22. Very few restaurants, bars and other private entities have required visitors to produce evidence of their vaccination against COVID-19 or a negative test result. Not surprisingly, Armenia’s vaccine rollout has slowed further over the last two months. According to the Ministry of Health, only 46,000 people received a second dose of a vaccine in March, compared with over 120,000 such shots administered in January. Gayane Sahakian, the deputy director of the ministry’s National Center for Disease Control and Prevention, expressed serious concern at this downward trend. Sahakian warned that Armenians should brace themselves for a new wave of infections anticipated by the health authorities. “We will have a visible increase [in infections] at the end of April,” she said, arguing that first cases of the more contagious BA.2 sub-variant of Omicron have already been detected in Armenia. As of Monday, just over 967,000 people making up more than a third of the country’s population were fully vaccinated against COVID-19. Only 34,300 of them also received booster shots. Opposition Mayor Freed After Trial • Naira Bulghadarian Armenia - Mayor Arush Arushanian visits a newly repaired sports school in Goris, June 5, 2021. The jailed mayor of the southeastern Armenian town of Goris and surrounding villages was set free but risked losing his post on Monday five months after his opposition bloc’s victory in a local election. The 31-year-old mayor, Arush Arushanian, received a suspended six-month prison sentence for abuse of power and assault at the end of his high-profile trial. A local court at the same time cleared him of other, more serious charges, rejecting prosecutors’ demands to sentence him to nine years in prison. Arushanian is one of the four heads of major communities of Syunik province who were arrested shortly after the June 2021 parliamentary elections on various charges rejected by them as politically motivated. They all demanded Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s resignation before joining the main opposition Hayastan alliance formed by former President Robert Kocharian in the run-up to the snap polls. The court cleared Arushanian of trying to buy votes. Law-enforcement authorities claim that he ordered the head of a village close to Goris, Lusine Avetian, to provide financial aid to local residents promising to vote for Hayastan. Arushanian strongly denies that, saying that the poverty benefits approved by the local council were allocated on a regular basis and had nothing to do with the general elections. The accusation was based in large measure on Avetian’s incriminating pre-trial testimony against Arushanian. The village chief retracted it when the trial that began in November. Armenia -- Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian (L), Goris Mayor Arush Arushanian (C) and other officials walk through the center of the town, September 12, 2020. The Syunik court also banned Arushanian from holding public office for the next five years. His lawyer, Erik Aleskanian, told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service that he will appeal against the verdict. Aleksanian insisted that his client can continue to serve as Goris mayor pending a higher court’s ruling on the appeal. Arushanian was reelected for a second term as a result of a municipal election held last October three months after his arrest. A bloc led by him defeated Pashinian’s Civil Contract party by a wide margin. The mayor reportedly received a hero’s welcome from his supporters in Goris after walking free in the courtroom. He told journalists that he will continue to “fight for the homeland” and its “internal enemies.” Two of the three other jailed Syunik community heads, who were elected to the Armenian parliament on the Hayastan ticket, were set free in December after the Constitutional Court deemed their arrest illegal. The third community chief, Manvel Paramazian, was freed in October only to be arrested again in February after the Court of Appeals overturned a Syunik judge’s decision to grant him bail. The judge was also arrested on the same day on charges which he rejects as government retribution. Azeri Troops 'Withdrawn' From Karabakh Village • Artak Khulian NAGORNO-KARABAKH -- A Russian peacekeeper patrols at a checkpoint outside Askeran, November 20, 2020 Azerbaijani forces have withdrawn from a village in Nagorno-Karabakh’s east but continue to occupy territory outside it seized by them last week, military authorities in Stepanakert said on Monday. The Azerbaijani army captured the village of Parukh on Thursday before advancing towards a strategic mountain to the west of it. Three Karabakh Armenian soldiers were killed in ensuing fighting for the sprawling Karaglukh mountain. Russian peacekeeping forces stationed in Karabakh helped to largely halt the fighting on Saturday evening. In a weekend statement, Russia’s Defense Ministry accused Azerbaijani of violating a Russian-brokered ceasefire that stopped the 2020 Armenian-Azerbaijani war. It urged Azerbaijani forces to leave the peacekeepers’ “zone of responsibility.” Baku denied violating the ceasefire regime in the area bordering the Aghdam district regained by it following the six-week war. The Defense Ministry in Moscow announced on Sunday evening that Azerbaijani forces have pulled out of Parukh. Karabakh’s Defense Army confirmed the following morning that the small village is now “under the control of the Russian peacekeeping troops.” All of its residents fled their homes on Thursday. The Defense Army also said that Azerbaijani soldiers continue to hold “fortified positions” at a section of Karaglukh but that “the main part” of the sprawling mountain is controlled by the Karabakh Armenian side. The Russian contingent’s command keeps trying to ensure a full Azerbaijani withdrawal from the area, it added in a statement. The Armenian Foreign Ministry said, meanwhile, that Yerevan expects from the Russians “concrete measures” to reverse the Azerbaijani “incursion” into parts of Karabakh’s eastern Askeran district. It also reiterated Yerevan’s calls for a “proper investigation” into the peacekeepers’ failure to thwart that incursion in the first place. The Russian military said on Sunday that the peacekeepers have managed to “stabilize the situation” in the area. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters on Monday that Moscow’s chief objective now is to ensure the conflicting parties’ full compliance with the 2020 truce accord. Neither side reported serious truce violations on Sunday and Monday morning. Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL Copyright (c) 2022 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc. 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.