KOSOVO STATUS CAN’T BE DETERMINED IN UN
PanARMENIAN.Net
17.01.2008 13:56 GMT+04:00
/PanARMENIAN.Net/ U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Zalmay
Khalilzad has said the Security Council is in a deadlock over Kosovo’s
future status, and no longer has any role to play on the issue.
The Security Council met late on Wednesday to review the work of the
UN’s interim mission in Kosovo, which has been deployed in the region
since the NATO bombing of the former Yugoslavia ended a conflict
between Albanian and Serb forces in 1999, training local police and
carrying out administrative tasks.
Khalilzad told reporters after the meeting: "There is no change with
regard to the fact that the council is blocked [on Kosovo’s status]
and there are no signs that a decision may be adopted by the council."
Most Western states back the volatile area’s drive for independence,
and recently agreed that Kosovo’s status would be determined by the
European Union and NATO.
Russia insists that Belgrade and Pristina continue to seek a
compromise.
Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin reiterated on Wednesday that the
future of Kosovo was a Security Council issue and said council members
should prepare a roadmap that would provide solutions to overcome
the differences in approaches to Kosovo’s status.
"We still have a chance," Churkin said. "We are proposing a roadmap
so as not to freeze negotiations over Kosovo’s status, but to create
dynamics that in our view would lead to a negotiated outcome."
He also said that Russia, which has veto power on the Security Council,
would block any attempt by an independent Kosovo to become a member
of the United Nations.
Meanwhile, Kosovo’s newly elected Prime Minister Hashim Thaci said
Pristina’s independence was an accomplished fact and would be declared
as soon as the United States and the European Union were ready to
recognize it.
"We will take a decision in the nearest future, and we hope that the
international community will recognize us very soon," he said after
the UN meeting.
Thaci, who was sworn in by parliament last Wednesday, earlier said
the Albanian-dominated Serbian province could declare independence
in late February or early March.
Serbian President Boris Tadic, who also attended the UN Security
Council meeting on Wednesday, called upon the council to abide by
its own resolutions and the UN Charter. UN Resolution 1244, adopted
in 1999, reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
the former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia to which Serbia is now the
recognized successor state, and established that Kosovo was to remain
part of Serbia.
"Serbia will never recognize Kosovo’s independence and will preserve
its territorial integrity and sovereignty by all democratic means,
legal arguments and diplomacy," Tadic told the council, adding that
"Serbia will not resort to violence and war."
He also said that Serbia, "now a peaceful democracy," should not be
"unjustly punished" for crimes committed against ethnic Albanians by
former Yugoslav leaders a decade ago.
The foreign ministers of Britain, Germany, Italy and France – members
of the Contact Group on Kosovo, which also comprises the United States
and Russia, are scheduled to meet in Slovenia on Saturday with the EU’s
Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn and foreign policy chief Javier
Solana to discuss a timeframe for a police mission for the province,
RIA Novosti reports.