Compass Direct: 3 Iranian Christians Arrested from Homes in Tehran

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News from the Frontlines of Persecution

Summary:

LOS ANGELES, January 23 (Compass Direct News) – Three Christians from two
different families were arrested from their homes Wednesday morning (Jan.
21) and are being held without charges, sources told Compass. Authorities
took Jamal Ghalishorani, 49, and his wife Nadereh Jamali from their home in
Tehran between 7 and 8 a.m., about a half hour after arresting Hamik
Khachikian, an Armenian Christian also living in Tehran. Ghalishorani and
his wife are Christian converts from Islam, considered "apostasy" in Iran
and potentially punishable by death. The three arrested Christians belong to
house churches, source said, and they hold jobs and are not supported as
clergy. The arrests come as part of a tsunami of arrests in the past several
months, sources said. Arrests and pressure on Christians from authorities
have ramped up even further in the past few months, the source said, adding
that the reasons were unclear. Another source, however, said the arrests are
part of a concerted, nationwide government plan against non-Islamic faiths.
"We are quite sure that these arrests are part of a bigger operation from
the government," the source said. "Maybe up to 50 people were arrested. In
Tehran alone already some 10 people were arrested – all on the same day,
January 21."

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Three Iranian Christians Arrested from Homes in Tehran

‘Continuously high’ wave of arrests increases; whereabouts, charges unknown.

Special to Compass Direct News

LOS ANGELES, January 23 (Compass Direct News) – Three Christians from two
different families were arrested from their homes Wednesday morning (Jan.
21) and are being held without charges, sources told Compass.

Authorities took Jamal Ghalishorani, 49, and his wife Nadereh Jamali from
their home in Tehran between 7 and 8 a.m., about a half hour after arresting
Hamik Khachikian, an Armenian Christian also living in Tehran. Ghalishorani
and his wife are Christian converts from Islam, considered "apostasy" in
Iran and potentially punishable by death.

Christian sources told Compass that Ghalishorani converted to Christianity
30 years ago, and his wife received Christ about 15 years ago. They have one
child, a 13-year-old daughter, while Khachikian has two children, a
16-year-old son and an 11-year-old daughter. Authorities have not told the
families of the charges against those arrested or their whereabouts.

The three arrested Christians belong to house churches, source said, and
they hold jobs and are not supported as clergy. Police also took books and
computers from the families’ homes.

The arrests come as part of a tsunami of arrests in the past several months,
the sources said.

"We don’t know why the pressure is continuously high, but we see that it is
increasing," said one source. "The government does it to the Baha’i people
as well – there are more arrests in the last several months among them than
in maybe the whole 30 years before."

Arrests and pressure on Christians from authorities have ramped up even
further in the past few months, the source said, adding that the reasons
were unclear.

Another source, however, said the arrests are part of a concerted,
nationwide government plan.

"We are quite sure that these arrests are part of a bigger operation from
the government," the source said. "Maybe up to 50 people were arrested. In
Tehran alone already some 10 people were arrested – all on the same day,
January 21."

Sources noted that whereas past waves of intense harassment and arrests of
Christians eventually have subsided, recent pressure has been "continuously
high," with reports of arrests in almost every month of 2008.

"In the past there have been waves of incredible pressure, but then it
seemed to calm down a bit sometimes," said one source. "Then we had the
feeling pressure came and went, but now it is continuously ongoing."

The families of those arrested fear for their safety. Khachikian’s wife is
"very confused, she has no idea where her husband is," said the source.
"Relatives are taking care of the daughter of Jamal and Nadereh’s, but of
course she’s very anxious about what will happen to her parents."

The arrests are particularly disturbing in light of the Iranian parliament’s
approval last September of a new penal code calling for a mandatory death
sentence for "apostates," or those who leave Islam. In the past death
sentences for apostasy were issued only under judicial interpretations of
sharia (Islamic law).

Under the new penal code, male "apostates" would be executed, while females
would receive life sentences. The new code was to be sent to Iran’s most
influential body, the Guardian Council, which will rule on it. The council
is made up of six conservative theologians appointed by Iran’s Supreme
Leader and six jurists nominated by the judiciary and approved by
parliament. This body has the power to veto any bill it deems inconsistent
with the constitution and Islamic law.

The last Iranian Christian convert from Islam executed by the Iranian
government was Hossein Soodmand in 1990. He was accused of working as "an
American spy." Since then at least six Protestant pastors have been
assassinated by unknown killers.

END

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