Armenpress: United States urges Armenia and Azerbaijan to intensify their diplomatic engagement

United States urges Armenia and Azerbaijan to intensify their diplomatic engagement

Save

Share

 09:17,

YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. The United States urges Armenia and Azerbaijan to intensify their diplomatic engagement and achieve a comprehensive peace agreement, Vedant Patel, Principal Deputy Spokesperson at the Department of State, said at a press briefing.

Asked what are the expectations of the State Department from today’s meeting between Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev that will be hosted by President of the European Council Charles Michel in Brussels, Mr. Patel said: “I don’t have any updates for you other than to reiterate what we’ve previously said, that the United States remains committed to promoting a secure, stable, democratic, prosperous, and peaceful future for the South Caucasus region, and we urge Armenia and Azerbaijan to intensify their diplomatic engagement and achieve a comprehensive peace agreement”.

Baku comments on appointment of new OSCE MG co-chair from US

ARMINFO
Armenia – Aug 25 2022
Naira Badalian

ArmInfo.Baku commented on the appointment of a new co-chair of the OSCE Minsk Group from the United States, saying that this is an "attempt" to "revive" the practically  non-functioning Minsk Group.

Earlier today, it was reported that U.S. Secretary of State Antony  Blinken appointed Ambassador Philip T. Reeker as Senior Advisor for  Caucasus Negotiations.In this capacity, Ambassador Reeker will serve  as U.S. OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chair and lead negotiator for the U.S.  delegation to the Geneva International Discussions during this  critical period.

"The United States is committed to helping Armenia and Azerbaijan  negotiate a long-term political settlement to the Nagorno-Karabakh  conflict.  Ambassador Reeker will engage bilaterally, with like-  minded partners such as the European Union, and through his role as  an OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chair, to facilitate direct dialogue between  Armenia and Azerbaijan.  Ambassador Reeker's appointment at this time  reaffirms the importance the United States places in the Geneva  International Discussions on Georgia", Antony Blinken stated.   "Ambassador Reeker brings extensive experience in Europe and  international organizations.  He served most recently at the Embassy  of the United States of America in the United Kingdom as Charg'  d'Affaires to the Court of St.  James's.  From March 2019 to August  2021, Ambassador Reeker was Acting Assistant Secretary of State for  European and Eurasian Affairs.  Prior to heading the Bureau,  Ambassador Reeker was Civilian Deputy and Policy Advisor to the  Commander of U.S. European Command in Stuttgart, Germany.  He served  earlier as United States Consul General in Milan, covering northern  Italy, and was Deputy Assistant Secretary of State focused on the  Balkans, Central Europe, and Holocaust Issues.  From 2008-2011 he was  U.S. Ambassador to North Macedonia," the State Department said in a  statement.

According to APA, commenting on this appointment, head of the press  service of the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry Leyla Abdullayeva said  that "attempts to "revive" the practically non-functioning Minsk  Group may lead the United States to move away from the process of  normalizing Azerbaijani-Armenian relations." 

"The Karabakh conflict has been settled, and Karabakh is an "integral  part of Azerbaijan". The international community, including our  partners, should understand that connecting the negotiations for the  settlement of Azerbaijani-Armenian relations with the Karabakh  problem does not serve the settlement in no way.>, the representative  of the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry emphasized.  Earlier, in June, US  Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs  Dr. Karen Donfried in an interview with RFE/RL's Armenian Service  said that, despite the Ukrainian crisis, Washington is ready to  continue cooperation with Russia on the Karabakh issue.

Willoughby City Council condemns latest Azerbaijani aggression, calls for Australian recognition of the Republic of Artsakh

Public Radio of Armenia
Armenia – Aug 22 2022

The City Council of Willoughby, Australia, has made a unanimous decision to condemn Azerbaijan’s recent aggression against the Republic of Artsakh, the Armenian National Committee of Australia reports.

The motion, proposed by Armenian-Australian Councillor Sarkis Mouradian and seconded by Councillor Brendon Zhu was adopted at the Council meeting held on Monday 22nd August, 2022.

The City of Willoughby is home to a large number of Armenian-Australians, and its Council officially recognised the rights to self-determination of the people of the Republic of Artsakh in November 2020 during the 44-day war launched by Azerbaijan.

AYF Australia Central Executive representative, Olivia Dilanchian and ACYA Sydney Chairperson, George Najarian addressed the Council Meeting urging Willoughby Council to once again take a stand against Azerbaijan’s ongoing acts of aggression.

Dilanchian thanked the Council for their consistent support of the Republic of Artsakh, stating: “This council is doing what too many fear to do, standing up for human rights, justice, truth and equality. Although on-the-ground peacekeepers called out Azerbaijan for their aggression in this latest attack, the majority of the world is silent. All levels of government must condemn Azerbaijan’s belligerent actions, for our failure to draw red lines around their criminal activity will simply lead to its continuation.”

Najarian added: “It is clear that the war never ended for Azerbaijan. Whether cultural or religious desecration, or military attacks, Azerbaijan will stop at nothing to remove Armenians from Artsakh. I am hopeful that the Willoughby Council will take a stand, guide Australia onto the right path and adopt this motion and condemn Azerbaijan’s aggression.”

The motion adopted directs council to make representation to the NSW State Member for Willoughby, Tim James and Federal Member for North Sydney, Kylea Tink urging them to advocate on behalf of the Armenian-Australian community in support of Artsakh.

James and Tink will be asked to call on Australia’s Federal Government to recognise the independence of the Republic of Artsakh, call on Turkey and Azerbaijan to respect the OSCE Minsk Group peace process, call for the release of all Armenian prisoners of war and condemn Azerbaijan’s act of cultural desecration in the occupied territories of Artsakh.

Councillor Mouradian spoke in favour of the motion, expressing the views of the broader Armenian-Australian community, and noted the importance of educating residents living within the Willoughby Local Government Area through such motions.

Following Mouradian’s remarks, Councillor Nic Wright thanked the Armenian National Committee of Australia for their advocacy efforts in support of issues of importance to the local Armenian community living in Willoughby.

Willoughby City Council is one of four legislatures across Australia to have recognised the Republic of Artsakh, along with City of Ryde Council, the NSW Parliament House and South Australian Parliament.

ANC-AU Executive Director, Michael Kolokossian thanked Willoughby City Councillors for their principled stance and ongoing support of the Armenian-Australian community and issues of importance to them.

“Our community is humbled by the courage and conviction shown by Willoughby City Council and thank Councillor Sarkis Mouradian and his fellow councillors for standing up for an Armenian nation once again under threat by genocidal forces,” said Kolokossian.

The full motion can be read below.

That Council:

1. Condemn Azerbaijan’s violations of the Nagorno Karabakh ceasefire agreement dated 9 November 2020, including Azerbaijan’s most recent offensive against the Republic of Artsakh on 28 July 2022;

2. Recognise the concerns of the Australian Armenian community regarding the continuing violation of human rights and international humanitarian law in Nagorno Karabakh; and

3. Recognise the local Armenian community’s appeal to their elected representatives at all levels of government to stand for the rights of the Indigenous Armenians of Nagorno Karabakh;

4. Write to local State member Tim James MP and Federal member Kylea Tink MP within the month to advocate to the Federal and State Governments to:

(a) Call on Azerbaijan to cease all hostilities and honour the Nagorno Karabakh ceasefire agreement dated 9 November 2020;

(b) Recognise the right to self-determination of the Indigenous Armenians of the Republic of Artsakh and the independence of the Republic of Artsakh;

(c) Call on the governments of Azerbaijan and Turkey to respect the OSCE Minsk Group peace process for the Karabakh/Artsakh conflict, in particular the non-use of force;

(d) Call on Azerbaijan to release all Armenian prisoners of war remaining in forced captivity since the cease fire agreement dated 9 November 2020; and

(e) Condemn Azerbaijan’s desecration of ancient Armenian Christian and cultural sites.

Reuters: Armenian warehouse blast death toll rises to six


Aug 15 2022

Rescuers have recovered six bodies from the site of a fireworks warehouse that exploded in the Armenian capital of Yerevan and more than a dozen people remain missing, the emergencies ministry said on Monday.

Blasts ripped through the warehouse storing fireworks at a market in Yerevan on Sunday, causing parts of the building to collapse and injuring dozens of people.

Video shared by the emergencies ministry showed a smoldering pile of rubble and twisted metal. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan visited the scene along with officials, the ministry said.

Emergency workers and volunteers at the site of the market on Monday.

It was not clear what caused the blast, although the authorities have ruled out terrorism.

"Looking at the footage of the moment of the blast, it becomes obvious that there can be no talk of a terrorist act, because first there is some fire, smoke rises, and then an explosion," Armenpress news agency quoted emergencies minister Armen Pambukhchyan as saying.

https://amp.cnn.com/cnn/2022/08/15/europe/armenia-warehouse-explosion-aftermath-intl/index.html 

ALSO READ

2 dead, at least 60 injured, after fireworks warehouse explodes in Armenian capital (nypost.com)

https://nypost.com/2022/08/14/2-dead-at-least-60-injured-after-fireworks-warehouse-explodes-in-armenian-capital/

Fireworks explosion tears through shopping mall in Armenia – video | World news | The Guardian

https://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2022/aug/15/fireworks-explosion-tears-through-shopping-mall-in-armenia-video

Armenian warehouse blast death toll rises to five – report | National Post

https://nationalpost.com/pmn/news-pmn/disaster-pmn/armenian-warehouse-blast-death-toll-rises-to-five-report

Armenian Warehouse Blast Death Toll Rises to Six (usnews.com)

https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2022-08-14/armenian-warehouse-blast-death-toll-rises-to-five-report

Armenian warehouse blast death toll rises to five – report (msn.com)

https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/armenian-warehouse-blast-death-toll-rises-to-five-report/ar-AA10Fdst

Fireworks warehouse explodes in Armenia mall, killing 3, injuring dozens | South China Morning Post (scmp.com)

https://www.scmp.com/news/world/russia-central-asia/article/3188875/two-dead-60-injured-after-explosion-fireworks

Fireworks warehouse explodes in Armenian mall, killing three, injuring dozens | Inquirer News

Embassy of Mexico offers condolences to families of victims of market blast

Save

Share

 17:17,

YEREVAN, AUGUST 16, ARMENPRESS. The Embassy of Mexico to Armenia (stationed in Moscow) offered condolences over the market explosion in Yerevan.

“The Embassy of Mexico expresses its sincere condolences to the people and the Government of Armenia, as well as to the families of the victims, and wishes a speedy recovery to those injured after the explosion at Surmalu market in Yerevan,” the embassy tweeted.

Turkish press: Türkiye will clear last ‘terror nests’ in Syria: President Erdogan

Diyar Guldogan   |08.08.2022


ANKARA 

 The Turkish president on Monday hinted at a possible new cross-border operation to clear the PKK terrorist organization from its border with Syria.

"We will continue our fight against terrorism. Our decision to establish a 30-kilometer-deep (18.6-mile) secure line along our southern border is permanent," Recep Tayyip Erdogan said in an address to Turkish diplomats attending the 13th Ambassadors Conference in the capital Ankara.

"I hope we will join the parts of this security zone together soon by clearing the last areas where the terrorist organization is nesting in Syria," he added.

Erdogan said Türkiye showed the whole world that there is "no room for terrorism" in Türkiye's future.

Since 2016, Ankara has launched a trio of successful anti-terror operations across its border in northern Syria to prevent the formation of a terror corridor and enable the peaceful settlement of residents: Euphrates Shield (2016), Olive Branch (2018), and Peace Spring (2019).

In its more than 35-year terror campaign against Türkiye, the PKK – listed as a terrorist organization by Türkiye, the US, and EU – has been responsible for the deaths of over 40,000 people, including women, children, and infants. The YPG is PKK's Syrian offshoot. 

'Al-Aqsa Mosque red line for Türkiye'

On recent Israeli attacks on Gaza, which resulted in the death of many civilians, including children, Erdogan said: "There can be no excuse for killing children, babies in swaddling clothes. Türkiye stands by the Palestinian people and its Gazan brothers."

An Egyptian-brokered cease-fire in the Gaza Strip between Israel and the Palestinian group Islamic Jihad was announced on Sunday, putting an end to three days of Israeli airstrikes and retaliatory rocket fire from Gaza.

At least 43 Palestinians have been killed and over 300 others injured in the Israeli offensive, according to the Palestinian Health Ministry.

Erdogan added that Türkiye has told the Israeli administration at the highest level of its sensitivity on the Jerusalem issue, stressing that Ankara backs a two-state solution between Israel and Palestine.

Following new attempts by Israeli extremists to storm the flashpoint Jerusalem mosque, Erdogan said Al-Aqsa is a "red line" for Türkiye.

The Turkish Foreign Ministry also called on Israel not to allow acts targeting the status and sanctity of Haram al-Sharif and the Al-Aqsa Mosque.  

Türkiye calls for dialogue between Russia, Ukraine

Since the start of the Russia-Ukraine war, Türkiye has argued that "there will be no winner," President Erdogan said, adding: "In meetings with both (Ukrainian President Volodymyr) Zelenskyy and (Russian President Vladimir) Putin, we underlined that problems should be resolved through dialogue."

Erdogan said that despite hurdles, Türkiye continued efforts and ensured the implementation of last month’s grain corridor agreement.

On July 22, Türkiye, the UN, Russia, and Ukraine signed a deal in Istanbul to reopen three Ukrainian Black Sea ports for exporting Ukrainian grain stuck due to the war, which is now in its sixth month.

"Ships are sailing as you know right now. Thus, we contributed to world supply security at a time when the food crisis was looming. So far, we have managed to operate this agreement without encountering any serious problems," the president said.

Since the first departure on Aug. 1, so far 10 ships carrying over 300,000 tons of grain have left Ukrainian ports under the deal.  

Sweden, Finland’s NATO bids

Erdogan reiterated that Türkiye will not take a positive attitude toward the NATO membership bids of Sweden and Finland unless they meet their promises on the fight against terrorism.

"We maintain a clear firm position on Finland and Sweden. The NATO membership of these two countries will not be approved until the promises made to our country are fulfilled," he said.

Sweden and Finland formally applied to join NATO in June, a decision spurred by Russia's war on Ukraine.

But Türkiye, a member of NATO for over 70 years, voiced objections to the membership bids, criticizing the countries for tolerating and even supporting terror groups.

A trilateral agreement signed among the countries in June stipulates that Finland and Sweden will not provide support to the YPG/PYD, the PKK's Syrian offshoot, nor to the Fetullah Terrorist Organization (FETO) – the group behind the 2016 defeated coup in Türkiye – and said Ankara extends full support to Finland and Sweden against threats to their national security.

Türkiye’s parliament must ratify Finland and Sweden’s membership bids for them to join NATO.

"Our country has been left alone in its fight not only with PKK and its extensions, but also with FETO. We still do not accept the FETO ringleader (Fetullah Gulen) walking free despite the folders full of documents we have given to American authorities," Erdogan said, referring to the US failure to extradite Gulen, who lives in the US state of Pennsylvania.

"No NATO country should be a safe haven for FETO scoundrels and PKK terrorists fleeing Turkish justice," he added.  

Türkiye works to achieve peace in Caucasus

Erdogan said the international community "unfortunately" kept silent when Azerbaijani territories were occupied by Armenia until fall 2020, when with Turkish help, Azerbaijan took back its land.

"To put an end to this injustice, the support of Türkiye was given to the Azerbaijani Armed Forces. Thanks to an epic struggle that lasted for 44 days, Karabakh regained its freedom, and the 30-year occupation came to an end,” he said, referring to the fall 2020 conflict.

"With the agreements reached, a new era started in the South Caucasus. We are working hard to ensure that this historic opportunity is not wasted.”

Relations between the two former Soviet countries have been tense since 1991, when the Armenian military occupied Karabakh, a territory internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, and seven adjacent regions.

New clashes erupted in September 2020 and the 44-day conflict saw Azerbaijan liberate several cities and more than 300 settlements and villages that were occupied by Armenia for almost 30 years.

Türkiye and Armenia have since taken "important steps" toward peace in the Caucasus, and have appointed representatives to normalize ties, Erdogan said.

"I believe that our region will be stabilized in a short time if Armenia reads the developments correctly and responds to the sincere calls of Azerbaijan and Türkiye," he added.

"Armenians living in Karabakh will have neither special status nor independence" – Ilham Aliyev


Aug 13 2022


  • JAMnews
  • Baku

Aliyev on construction of alternative road

In an interview with Azerbaijani state television, President Ilham Aliyev said that schedule and route of the new alternative road to the Lachin corridor had been agreed upon with Russia, and that Armenia was aware of this. He also added that during construction of the road, Azerbaijani builders and the local Armenian population were contact without the intervention of Russian peacekeepers.

“Armenians living in Karabakh will have no status, no independence, no special privileges. Both for the citizens of Azerbaijan and for them,” Aliyev said, commenting on the status of the part of Karabakh where the Russian peacekeeping contingent is temporarily stationed.


  • Anti-Russian sentiment in Georgia stronger than after 2008 war, but why? Opinion
  • “In case of pressure on Armenia, Iran will intervene”: opinion
  • “Azerbaijan insists on fulfillment of fourth paragraph of tripartite statement” – Azerbaijani Foreign Minister

Ilham Aliyev gave an interview to state television AzTV during his visit to the town of Basgal in the Ismayilli region of Azerbaijan.

According to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, the tripartite statement of November 10, 2020 “clearly states that a new road will be built, and its planning and approval shall be ensured within three years.”

“We built this road in just one year. Its length is 32 kilometers. Prior to that, immediately after the second Karabakh war we began negotiations with Russia regarding the path of this road. That is, this road did not appear by itself. We agreed on it.

The road will allow Azerbaijan to take control of the regional center of the Lachin region. The Armenian part of the road is not yet complete

“There were several possible routes, but in the end we chose this one. The Ministry of Defense of Russia agreed with us on this route and approved it. If it were otherwise, how could we build a road on territory under the temporary control of Russia,” Aliyev said.

He also commented on Armenia disputing the legality of the construction of an alternative road:

“If someone is trying to accuse us of doing something illegal or taking some kind of unilateral step, this is absolutely not true. We can prove it at any level.

“You can send a request to the official bodies of Russia and view all the documents on how this road was built, all the approvals. This route has been approved.

“Of course, we were not obliged to coordinate with Armenia, because this does not concern Armenia in any way. It’s just that Armenia was notified at which point there would be an exit to the Armenian border, and they, for their part, had to build a new road there. But unfortunately they didn’t. Why? To drag out time. There is no other reason.”

In his interview, Aliyev also touched upon the issue of building a part of the alternative road located in Armenia.

“When we started building a new Lachin road, we turned to Armenia through the Russians – I assumed that they would resort to such tricks – and suggested building a road on their territory. There are only 8-9 kilometers. They refused. They said no, we’ll build it ourselves. And when did they start doing it?

“Moreover, it is impossible to call this the beginning, because they are only now conducting a feasibility study. Then we sent an official notice to Russia. We sent notice that we are completing this road on August 5 and ask to move the posts of the peacekeeping contingent from the old road to the new one.

“When we sent them this letter, Armenia probably also got acquainted with it, and a day after that, Armenia said that we supposedly want to start the economic justification of this road and build it by the end of 2023. This is manipulation. A completely frivolous and inadequate step.

“We said that in this case, on August 5, we would enter the Lachin corridor, create posts and see how you move. After that a commotion began, and the Armenians living in Karabakh asked for more time, until the end of August. And we agreed to this – August 25, September 1, there isn’t much difference.

“At the same time, the Armenians living in Karabakh turned to us with a request that we also build a dirt road 4 kilometers long to a point that will be connected to the Armenian border. We agreed to this as well,” the President of Azerbaijan said.

According to Aliyev, people illegally settled in the city of Lachin and nearby towns should withdraw:

“Their presence there is essentially a war crime because it is contrary to the rules of the Geneva Convention. The occupying country cannot carry out illegal settlement on occupied lands. This is a war crime.

Inhabitants of two towns in the region have been given until August 25 to evacuate

“Perhaps the Armenians living there, who came from Syria, Lebanon, do not know this, but the leadership of Armenia is well aware of it. We get messages from the area that they will not leave. I hope they do not test our patience again. Let them leave of their own free will. Where they go, we don’t care.”

Displaced inhabitants who left the Lachin region in the early 1990s during the first Karabakh war will soon return to their homes, the President of Azerbaijan announced.

“We must return to Lachin, to Zabuh, to Sus. I instructed the State Committee for Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons to contact the residents of the city of Lachin, the towns of Sus and Zabukh, and we will soon return them to their homes,” he said.

“Armenians living in Karabakh are our citizens. The sooner they understand this, and this process is already underway, the better it will be for all of us,” Aliyev stressed.

“In the process of normalization taking place today between Armenia and Azerbaijan, there is no topic of Karabakh. There were such attempts, but I never agreed with it. What does Armenia have to do with this? This is our internal business.

“Today there is no talk of any status at the negotiating table at all. What is this about? The rights and security of the Armenians living in Karabakh. And I said yes, their rights and security will be ensured by the Azerbaijani state, and I always do what I say.”

Aliyev gave an example of the neighborly attitude of Azerbaijanis and Armenians living in Karabakh during the construction of the new road:

“We saw this during the construction of the new Lachin road. When we had just started building the road, Russian peacekeepers as it were protected our builders from the local population, or they from us, our builders. I don’t know who was guarded from whom, in any case they were there.

“Some time later they left, and for the last six or seven months there was not a single Russian peacekeeper along the road at all, there was no need for it. Our builders were in contact with the local Armenians living there in the villages, some of whom even helped, thanked us for building such a high-quality road.

“So there is already contact, and this is very important, I also welcome this. People-to-people contact will serve long-term peace.”

The President of Azerbaijan once again raised the issue of the status of the part of Karabakh where the Armenian population lives.

“Armenians living in Karabakh need to take the right step, to understand that their future is only through integration into Azerbaijani society. It’s impossible otherwise. We live in the real world. Karabakh is an integral part of Azerbaijan from the economic, geographical and transport points of view, an integral part from the point of view of history and international law.

“If someone in Karabakh again, for the sake of some kind of populism or, as they say, out of fear, talks about some kind of status, independence, then you should know that he is first the enemy of the Armenian people, because the Armenians living in Karabakh will have no special status, no independence, no special privileges. Both for the citizens of Azerbaijan and for them. Their rights will be protected in the same way as the rights of the citizens of Azerbaijan, as well as the rights of the peoples living in Azerbaijan. This is the only way,” he said.

Aliyev on the construction of an alternative road

https://jam-news.net/armenians-living-in-karabakh-will-have-neither-special-status-nor-independence-ilham-aliyev/

Avetik Chalabyan: This is ‘Nikol Pashinyan vs Avetik Chalabyan’ lawsuit

NEWS.am
Aug 10 2022

Public and political activist Avetik Chalabyan said in the courtroom today, August 10, that the verdict in his case has been accepted and is stored on one of the shelves in court.

"Emma Sargsyan and I are accused of the same thing, but from the first day the attitude of the preliminary investigation body towards me and Emma Sargsyan is asymmetrical. In relation to Emma Sargsyan a preventive measure was chosen in the form of written undertaking not to leave the country, and in relation to me the most brutal measure – arrest," said Chalabyan.

According to Avetik Chalabyan, according to the prepared verdict, Emma Sargsyan will receive the mildest punishment, a fine, while he will receive the heaviest punishment, in the form of imprisonment for three years.

"This is not a trial against Emma Sargsyan and Avetik Chalabyan, but the trial of Nikol Pashinyan vs. Emma Sargsyan is an accidental person in this case. Therefore, I propose to drop the charges against Emma Sargsyan. Let's take into account that Emma Sargsyan is a single mother with a child with health problems. Emma Sargsyan, like me, has done nothing. But you are judging me for something else," Avetik Chalabyan said.

In renewed fighting, Azerbaijan captures additional territory in Karabakh

eurasianet
Aug 4 2022
Heydar Isayev, Joshua Kucera, Ani Mejlumyan Aug 4, 2022

Azerbaijani armed forces claim to have captured several strategic heights in Nagorno-Karabakh following an offensive that has so far resulted in three soldiers killed and at least 19 wounded.

Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Defense said in an August 3 statement that it had captured the territory in an operation it named “Revenge,” following the death of an Azerbaijani soldier earlier that day.

The statement said that during the operation, “several combat positions of illegal Armenian armed detachments were destroyed, and an airstrike was inflicted on a military unit. … As a result, the manpower of illegal Armenian detachments was annihilated and wounded.” It did not report any injuries on the Azerbaijani side.

Karabakh’s armed forces reported that two of its soldiers were killed and 19 wounded as a result of fire from artillery, grenade launchers, and armed drones. Most of the injured were wounded as a result of drone strikes, Karabakh’s human rights ombudsman said. The territory’s de facto leader, Arayik Harutyunyan, declared a partial military mobilization.

Azerbaijani officials and pro-government commentators said that the offensive was the result of Armenia’s failure to withdraw its troops from its protectorate of Nagorno-Karabakh. That pullout was one of the conditions of the ceasefire agreement that ended the 2020 war between the two sides, and on July 19 Armenia said the pullout would be complete by September.

“What are illegal Armenian armed units still doing on Azerbaijan’s internationally recognized territory?” asked Azerbaijani diplomat Nasimi Aghayev on Twitter. “They should all have been withdrawn in line with [the ceasefire] statement. Armenia didn’t do it & bears all responsibility for current tension in the region."

The fighting appeared focused on the area between the Lachin and Kelbajar regions. Azerbaijan’s military said that it had captured a height called Saribaba, which lies just north of the Lachin corridor, the road that leads from Armenia into Karabakh. That road has become an issue of contention in recent weeks, as Azerbaijanis are nearing completion of an alternate road to connect Armenia with Karabakh, and are demanding that Armenians withdraw from the villages along the current road when that happens.

Armenian officials at the end of July said that they would begin work on the Armenian section of that road in August. On August 2, Harutyunyan said that “the Azerbaijani side, via the peacekeepers, demanded to organize a shift to the new route as soon as possible.”

That demand is “not legitimate,” the chair of Armenia’s National Security Council, Armen Grigoryan, said the next day. He argued that the 2020 ceasefire agreement stipulated that the two sides had three years to work out a plan for a new route, and that Armenia had not agreed to any plan yet.

“Armenia refuses to sign the peace treaty and free the Lachin corridor, as stipulated in the trilateral statement from 2020,” wrote Fariz Ismailzade, the vice rector of the ADA University, on Twitter.

Russia, which maintains a 2,000-strong peacekeeping contingent in Karabakh, blamed Azerbaijan for the fighting. “In the region of the Saribaba height, the ceasefire regime was violated by the Azerbaijani armed forces,” Russia’s defense ministry said in an August 3 statement. “The commanders of the Russian peacekeeping contingent, along with representatives of the Azerbaijani and Armenian sides, are taking measures to stabilize the situation.”

The escalation led to widespread disgruntlement among Armenians about the peacekeepers’ inability to stop the fighting. Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan recalled another recent Azerbaijani seizure of a slice of territory, near the village of Parukh, and that the Russians also were unable to prevent that. “As such, there is a need to clarify the details of the peacekeeping operation,” Pashinyan said at an August 4 cabinet meeting.

The violence was preceded by several days of tension and lower-intensity fighting.

On July 30, Azerbaijani Defense Minister Zakir Hasanov “ordered [Azerbaijani troops] to be constantly ready to immediately and resolutely suppress any possible provocation of the opposing side,” the defense ministry reported.

On August 1, Nagorno-Karabakh’s armed forces reported that its troops had pushed back repeated Azerbaijani attacks, but insisted that the situation was relatively calm. "Everything is under the control of our armed forces," said Davit Babayan, Karabakh’s de facto foreign minister.

The next day, Karabakh authorities reported that one soldier had been injured and that the situation remained tense. Azerbaijan’s defense ministry denied that there had been any ceasefire violations in or around Karabakh.

“This particular escalation may be connected to two things,” Armenian analyst Aleksandr Iskandaryan told BBC Russian. “First, that Russia is now busy in Ukraine and has no time for Karabakh. And Azerbaijan is trying to test the red lines here, how far it can go. The second is that negotiations are ongoing and Azerbaijan is adding various forms of pressure to the negotiating process.”

Armenian and Azerbaijani diplomats have been meeting regularly to try to work out a peace deal to formally resolve the decades-old conflict. But there are several thorny issues to work through, including delimiting the border between the two countries, the nature of new transportation corridors in the region, and above all the fate of Nagorno-Karabakh itself and its current ethnic Armenian population.

Foreign diplomats, including from the United States and the European Union, called for an end to the fighting. “We urge immediate steps to reduce tensions and avoid further escalation.” the State Department said in a statement. “The recent increase in tensions underscores the need for a negotiated, comprehensive, and sustainable settlement of all remaining issues related to or resulting from the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.”

By the morning of August 4 heavy fighting appeared to have stopped.

Negotiations to stop the escalation had resulted in an agreement for Armenia to open its section of the new Lachin corridor by the end of August, reported Edik Baghdasaryan, the editor of the Armenian news website Hetq. “If, of course, the Azerbaijanis do not break the agreement, our side should build a road bypassing Berdzor [the Armenian name for Lachin] and hand over Berdzor,” Baghdasaryan wrote on Facebook on August 4.

Joshua Kucera is the Turkey/Caucasus editor at Eurasianet, and author of The Bug Pit.

Ani Mejlumyan is a reporter based in Yerevan.

Heydar Isayev is a journalist from Baku.

https://eurasianet.org/in-renewed-fighting-azerbaijan-captures-additional-territory-in-karabakh

Baku threatened to toughen its actions in Nagorno-Karabakh

Caucasian Knot
Aug 4 2022
Azerbaijan has demanded an immediate removal of Armenian militaries from Nagorno-Karabakh and threatened "even more destructive countermeasures" in case of provocations on the contact line separating the troops. The Nagorno-Karabakh Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) has demanded the reaction of the world community to Baku's actions.

The "Caucasian Knot" has reported that, according to Azerbaijan, the "Retribution" operation was held on August 3 in Nagorno-Karabakh in response to the murder of an Azerbaijani serviceman.

During the "Retribution" operation, Azerbaijani militaries destroyed a large amount of ammunition, vehicles and several D-30 howitzers, the Azerbaijani Ministry of Defence (MoD) has informed.

Azerbaijan has repeatedly stated that, "contrary to the tripartite declaration, the presence of the Armenia Armed Forces and illegal Armenian armed formations in the territories of Azerbaijan," where Russian peacemakers are temporarily stationed, "remains a source of danger."

The MoD has promised that any action will be followed by retaliatory measures. "Any terrorist acts and armed provocations committed in the sovereign territories of Azerbaijan will be resolutely suppressed; and countermeasures will be even more destructive," the MoD's press release says.

"A new round of Azerbaijan's aggressive actions" was condemned by Nagorno-Karabakh's MFA. Azerbaijan's actions are "a gross attempt to violate peace and stability in the region, as well as to discredit the peacemaking mission," the MFA said in its statement.

The MFA has called on the international community "to give a targeted assessment of Azerbaijan's actions and take appropriate steps to curb the destructive policy of the official Baku," the statement says.

This article was originally published on the Russian page of 24/7 Internet agency ‘Caucasian Knot’ on August 3, 2022 at 09:37 pm MSK. To access the full text of the article, click here.

See earlier reports:
Nagorno-Karabakh announces partial mobilization, Nagorno-Karabakh MoD reports about death of a military man, Azerbaijan reports about a soldier perished in Lachin District.

Author: Alvard Grigoryan, Faik Medjid Source: CK correspondents
Источник:
© Кавказский Узел