Iran Airtour airline launches Tehran-Yerevan flights

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 16:20, 3 January, 2022

YEREVAN, JANUARY 3, ARMENPRESS. The Iranian Iran Airtour airline launched roundtrip flights from Tehran to Yerevan from January 1, the Armenia International Airports said in a statement.

The flights will be operated twice a week – on Tuesdays and Saturdays.

“Congratulations to our colleagues, we wish you safe flights,” Armenia International Airports said in a statement.

Information on tickets is available at .

https://armenpress.am/eng/news/1072168.html?fbclid=IwAR0USAmDxiz2aCT3hyaLebduyqKPg3X2UEOKce1RsMjOnvRZlA2yb34htKw

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 01/03/2022

                                        Monday, January 3, 2022


Jailed Former Defense Minister Warns Of ‘Surprise’ Revelations

        • Sargis Harutyunyan


Davit Tonoyan, a former defense minister arrested three months ago, pledged to 
shed more light on the 2020 war in Nagorno-Karabakh on Monday as he continued to 
strongly deny corruption charges leveled against him.

Tonoyan warned that he must not be made a scapegoat for Armenia’s defeat in the 
six-week war.

“A visible desire to find the scapegoat is hovering, so to speak, in the 
political scene, but I think that there will be surprises in this regard,” he 
said in written comments to the press circulated by his lawyers. “One thing is 
clear: we are witnessing a fanatical desire to discredit me and the defense 
system.”

Tonoyan, two generals and an arms dealer were arrested by the National Security 
Service (NSS) in September in a criminal investigation into supplies of 
allegedly outdated rockets to Armenia’s armed forces. The NSS charged them with 
fraud and embezzlement that cost the state almost 2.3 billion drams ($4.7 
million). All four suspects deny any wrongdoing.

The NSS said in September that a private intermediary delivered the rockets to 
Armenia in 2011 and that the Defense Ministry refused to buy them after 
discovering that they are unusable.

Seyran Ohanian, Armenia’s defense minister from 2008 to 2016, confirmed 
afterwards that 70 percent of them were not accepted by the military during his 
tenure. The rebuff forced the supplier to store the rockets at a Defense 
Ministry arms depot, he said.

Tonoyan insisted on Monday that the ammunition did not go past its expiration 
and was successfully used during the Karabakh war. He complained that the NSS 
cancelled a planned test-firing of those rockets during the probe described by 
him as “not objective.”


Armenia -- Armenian army Sukhoi Su-25 ground attack aircrafts fire during a 
military exercise, September 11, 2015

One of Tonoyan’s lawyers, Sergey Hovannisian, also slammed the NSS investigators 
for not carrying out the forensic tests. He said they would have proved that the 
rockets are usable and the investigators would have had “no choice but to close 
the criminal case.”

The NSS declined to comment on that.

In an October 11 statement, Tonoyan’s legal team noted that he possesses “a 
great deal of information” about defense issues but is not publicizing it to 
disprove the accusations because he places Armenia’s national security above his 
personal interests.

Asked whether he thus sent a warning to Armenia’s political leadership, the 
former minister said: “Up until now I have maintained restraint in terms of 
getting involved in political processes … There will still be occasions to 
present to the public my clarifications about the 44-day war through an 
investigative commission to be formed [by the Armenian parliament,] provided 
that it works objectively and impartially.”

“As I said in my November 20 statement, I am ready to bear my share of 
responsibility. But only for what I did, and not for what I did not do.”


Armenia -- Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian speaks at a meeting with Defense 
Minister Davit Tonoyan (L) and top Armenian army generals, Yerevan, July 18, 
2020.

Tonoyan stopped short of openly accusing Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian of 
ordering the criminal proceedings against him. He blamed instead other, unnamed 
officials for what he considers baseless charges.

Pashinian appointed Tonoyan as defense minister just days after coming to power 
in May 2018. The latter was sacked in November 2020 less than two weeks after a 
Russian-brokered agreement stopped the devastating war.

Some senior pro-Pashinian parliamentarians blamed Tonoyan for Armenia’s defeat 
in the six-week war. The prime minister faced angry opposition demonstrations at 
the time.



Iran Backs Armenian Control Over Transit Roads


Iran - Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi addresses parliament. Tehran, October 30, 
2021.


Iran’s President Ebrahim Raisi on Monday appeared to back Armenia’s position in 
ongoing negotiations with Azerbaijan on transport links between the two South 
Caucasus countries.

He discussed the matter with Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian in a phone call 
initiated by the latter, according to the Iranian presidential office.

“One of the key policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran is to support the 
territorial integrity and sovereignty of countries. In this regard, Tehran 
supports the sovereignty of Armenia over all territories and roads passing 
through that country,” the office quoted Raisi as telling Pashinian.

Armenia and Azerbaijan are to reopen their border to commercial and passenger 
traffic under the terms of a Russian-brokered ceasefire that stopped their 
six-week war for Nagorno-Karabakh in November 2020. The deal specifically 
commits Yerevan to opening rail and road links between Azerbaijan and its 
Nakhichevan exclave.

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev has repeatedly claimed that it envisages an 
exterritorial land corridor that would pass through Armenia’s Syunik province 
bordering Iran. He said on December 14 that people and cargo using that 
“Zangezur corridor” must be exempt from Armenian border controls.

Pashinian rejected the demand voiced just hours before his talks with Aliyev 
held in Brussels. He and other Armenian leaders have since continued to maintain 
that Armenia must have full control over all roads and railways passing through 
its territory.

Syunik connects the rest of Armenia to Iran through mountainous roads used not 
only for Armenian-Iranian trade but also cargo shipments to and from other parts 
of the world. Armenia lost control over one of those roads after a controversial 
troop withdrawal ordered by Pashinian following the Karabakh war.

In September this year, Azerbaijan set up checkpoints there to tax Iranian 
vehicles. The move triggered unprecedented tensions between Tehran and Baku.

Some Iranian officials accused Aliyev of seeking to effectively strip the 
Islamic Republic of a common border with Armenia. Iranian Foreign Minister 
Hossein Amir-Abdollahian likewise warned in October that any “changes in the 
region’s map” are unacceptable to his country.


Iranian trucks stuck on the main road leading to Armenia, October 7, 2021.
Raisi spoke with Pashinian five days after his government decided to open an 
Iranian consulate in Syunik’s administrative center, Kapan.

Armenian pundits and politicians welcomed the decision. Vartan Voskanian, one of 
the country’s leading Iran experts, said it shows “just how important Syunik is 
to official Tehran in the context of Armenian-Iranian relations.”

Raisi on Monday hailed “progress” made in Armenian-Azerbaijani negotiations 
mostly mediated by Russia. “We hope that other issues between the two countries 
will be resolved peacefully within the framework of international principles and 
law,” he said.

A statement issued by Raisi’s office said Pashinian briefed the Iranian 
president on the talks with Baku.

It also cited both leaders as stressing the need to deepen commercial ties 
between Armenia and Iran. An Armenian-Iranian intergovernmental commission on 
economic cooperation should take “big steps” in that direction, Raisi said, 
according to the statement.

A much shorter readout of the phone call released by the Armenian government 
said Pashinian and Raisi discussed bilateral ties and “processes taking place in 
the region.” It made no explicit mention of the Armenian-Azerbaijani transport 
issues.



Russia Upbeat On Armenian-Azeri Transport Links


RUSSIA - Russia's Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrei Rudenko at a meeting 
between the foreign ministers of Russia and Belarus June18, 2021.


Russia, Armenia and Azerbaijan are putting the finishing touches on a 
comprehensive agreement to restore transport links between the two South 
Caucasus states, according to a senior Russian diplomat.

The leaders of the three countries reported decisive progress towards opening 
the Armenian-Azerbaijani border to passenger and cargo traffic after talks held 
in the Russian city of Sochi on November 26. Russian President Vladimir Putin 
said a Russian-Armenian-Azerbaijani task force will formalize their 
understandings in the coming days.

However, the trilateral task force announced no agreements after meeting in 
Moscow on December 1.

On December 6, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev renewed his threats to 
forcibly open a land “corridor” connecting Azerbaijan to its Nakhichevan exclave 
via Armenia. He said afterwards that people and cargo passing through that 
“Zangezur corridor” must be exempt from Armenian border controls. Armenian Prime 
Minister Nikol Pashinian rejected the demand.

Aliyev and Pashinian met in Brussels on December 14 and December 15. They 
reportedly reached an agreement on rail links between their countries but failed 
to iron out their differences on the Nakhichevan road link sought by Baku.

Pashinian said later in December that he hopes for a “real compromise solution 
to this issue.” But he did not comment on parameters of that compromise.

Russia’s Deputy Foreign Minister Andrei Rudenko was asked about the possibility 
of such a deal in a weekend interview with the TASS news agency. He cited in 
that regard “important” preparations for the cross-border transport connections 
made by the Russian-Armenian-Azerbaijani task force.

“A single ‘package’ is being ‘polished’ [for that purpose] at the moment,” he 
said. “This approach will ensure the sustainability of decisions made.”

Rudenko added that Moscow is aiming for a quick “completion of the elaboration 
of the parameters of joint infrastructure initiatives.” He did not give further 
details.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov discussed the matter with his Azerbaijani 
counterpart Jeyhun Bayramov in a December 30 phone call. The Russian Foreign 
Ministry said they “agreed to work towards the speedy and full implementation of 
the decisions” made by Putin, Aliyev and Pashinian.


Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2022 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

 

Armenian authorities have no idea how to rebuild country, economist says

panorama
Armenia – Dec 30 2021

Armenia lacks not only a vision of economic development, but also of the country in general, Doctor of Economics, Professor Tatul Manaseryan told Panorama.am in an interview on Thursday, summing up the economic year.

According to him, development tendencies have been observed in the country this year, but they do not stem from the socio-economic policy of the state.

"The development is mostly due to the consistent efforts made by the private sector in these difficult times… In other words, the private sector is paving the way for itself," said the economist, adding that the economy is mainly developing by inertia.

According to him, although Armenia is in the process of recovery after the 2020 Artsakh war, the authorities still have no idea how to get the country out of the current situation.

He also denounced the economy minister’s unrealistic economic growth forecasts for the next year.

“In fact, we need to restore the economy, and clear priorities must be set for it. First of all, bonuses, representation expenses and car purchases for officials must be ruled out for the time being. Until the country stabilizes, let the officials go to work on foot or use public transport. It has always been the case in Artsakh, that's why there are no rifts between officials and the people, as in Armenia," Manaseryan said.

The economist considers the rule of the current leadership a “bigger disaster” for the country, than the war and the earthquake. He expressed surprise at the silence of the intellectuals, who do not react to the developments taking place in the country.

“Those who remain silent are no less accomplices than those, who are in power today," the economist said.

Armenpress: Charges pressed against Israeli company and its senior employees which used drones against Armenian positions

Charges pressed against Israeli company and its senior employees which used drones against Armenian positions

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 21:48,

YEREVAN, 29 DECEMBER, ARMENPRESS. Israeli drone-maker Aeronautics and three of its senior employees were charged on Wednesday with violating the law regulating defense exports in its dealing with one of its most prominent clients, ARMENPRESS reports, citing Haaretz.

A gag order issued by the Rishon Letzion Magistrate’s Court prevents the publication of further details.

The firm has been under investigation for the past several years. In 2018 the Justice Ministry said prosecutors intended to press charges against its employees for aggravated fraud and violations of the defense export law.

In an unusual announcement in August 2017, the Defense Ministry said that it had suspended the marketing and export license for one of the firm’s attack drones to a significant customer in a foreign country. Police later launched an investigation into the matter.

That same month it was reported that the Defense Ministry’s Security Agency opened a probe into a complaint alleging that Aeronautics representatives demonstrated the use of a kamikaze drone in Azerbaijan by attacking a manned position of the Armenian army.

The company denied the claim at the time and said that any operational use of the aircraft was only carried out by the buyer of the drone. Aeronautics Defense added that it never carries out demonstrations against live targets, as was the case in this instance.




Asbarez: Artsakh Leadership Blasts Pashinyan for ‘Dangerous’ Remarks about Karabakh Status

On December 10, 1991 a referendum cemented Artsakh's independence

Artsakh President, Parliament and State Minister Voice Outrage at Pashinyan’s Claims

The leadership of Artsakh, including its parliament, voiced outrage at remarks made by Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, who on Friday called into question Artsakh’s independence, prompting Stepanakert officials to firmly protest statements that can jeopardize the right to self-determination of the people of Artsakh.

Since the beginning of the Karabakh Liberation Movement in 1988 there has not been such a standoff between the authorities of Artsakh and Armenia, with Pashinyan on Monday again doubling down on the assertions he made during a virtual press conference on Friday.

In his ongoing efforts of to deflect blame for the debilitating defeat of last year’s war, Pashinyan on Friday again blamed Armenia’s previous leaders for what he called mishandling of the negotiations. He also criticized the OSCE Minsk Group co-charing countries—the United States, Russia and France—for putting forth proposals in 2016 that he claimed diminished Artsakh’s status as an Armenian settlement and envisioned the restoration of control by Azerbaijan over Artsakh.

Furthermore, Pashinyan reiterated an earlier statement that a final status of Karabakh does not necessarily stipulate its independence, saying that the Minsk Group Co-chairs’ proposals “Artsakh could not have ended up being completely Armenian.”

“It was obvious during those negotiations that Artsakh is going to have both Armenian and Azerbaijani populations,” Pashinyan said.

These statements have prompted Artsakh President Arayik Harutyunyan to issue a statement, which was echoed in more blatant terms by an unanimous decision of the Artsakh Parliament on Monday.

The complete recognition of the right of the Armenians of Artsakh to self-determination cannot be doubted or conceded, President Harutyunyan said, adding that only Artsakh Republic leaders are authorized to speak on behalf of the people of Artsakh.

“The goal of the international recognition of Artsakh Republic’s Independence is our main objective, from which no government can afford to deviate. Therefore, the people and the authorities of Artsakh will never and in no way accept any status within Azerbaijan until our goal is achieved,” Harutyunyan said.

He added that there can be no return to the past, not only in terms of status, but also in terms of demographics.

“What kind of coexistence can we talk about, if Azerbaijan continues to feed its society with Armenophobia, to prepare it not for peace but for eviction of Armenians from Artsakh?” asked Harutyunyan. “Of course, we are in favor of a peaceful settlement of the conflict, we are ready to make efforts in that direction, but the vital rights, interests and demands of our people are not negotiable.”

“The territorial integrity of the Artsakh Republic must be restored at least in the territories where the Republic of Artsakh was proclaimed in 1991. Therefore, our occupied territories must be de-occupied; our compatriots must be able to return to their homes,” he added.

“As for the security of Artsakh, we will continue our efforts to strengthen the capabilities of the Defense Army, and the Russian peacekeeping troops must remain in Artsakh permanently and indefinitely until the final and just settlement of the conflict and the provision of additional international security guarantees,” Harutyunyan added.

Without referring to the details of the negotiation process in the past, he stated that “now the moment is much more decisive moment than ever. Therefore, we have no right to make mistakes, otherwise those mistakes can be fatal for Artsakh and Mother Armenia.”

“If any Armenian wants to support Artsakh, they must take into account the will and goals of the Armenians of Artsakh, otherwise they should simply not interfere,” added the Artsakh president.

“All authorities are temporary, but our goals and positions must be maintained firmly and and must be unshakable. Unity around our national values and goals is important, and, as I mentioned, the guiding principle for every Armenian and the government in the settlement of the Azerbaijani-Karabakh conflict must be the will and aspirations of the Armenians of Artsakh,” he added.

“Artsakh has been Armenian for thousands of years and will remain Armenian. The Armenians of Artsakh have enough will and strategic patience to continue that struggle. Regardless of anyone’s claims and opinion, I am confident that the Armenians of Artsakh will continue their just struggle for the international recognition of Artsakh’s independence and the defense of the Homeland,” added Harutyunyan.

Artsakh State Minister Artakh Beglaryan took to Facebook to voice his grievance about Pashinyan’s remarks.

“The will and aspirations of the Armenians of Artsakh need to be inviolable and serve as a basis for supporting the homeland for every Armenian. There need to be specific goals, principles and red lines established on the basis of national interests, above any narrow and short-term interests, including the political situation in the country, and this concerns the political forces and figures in Artsakh, Armenia and the Armenian Diaspora, starting from me,” said Beglaryan

“Every Armenian who believes Artsakh needs to remain Armenian, has something to do, and he or she must first and foremost not harm, and must then support,” added Beglaryan.

The Artsakh Parliament on Monday delivered a terse—and unanimous—rebuke to Pashinyan, calling his statements dangerous. Below is the translated text of the statement.

Throughout the history of the Karabakh conflict, statements distorting the essence of the problem are periodically exaggerated, which complicate and confuse the process of a comprehensive and final settlement of the conflict, the parliament said.

We consider it inadmissible any statement by any political force and figure that casts doubt on or belittles the existence of the Republic of Artsakh and its future as an Armenian settlement. It is puzzling that the last such statement was made on December 24 by the Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia, while answering questions from representatives of the media and public organizations.

The fate of Artsakh was not and will not be a monopoly of any political force. Representing the opinion and position of broad public and political circles of the Republic of Artsakh, we express our disagreement and indignation at a number of dangerous and distorted formulations and ideas voiced during the press conference.

Concern is also caused by the fact that against the backdrop of the achievements of the national liberation struggle of 1988—the Karabakh Movement—formulations are being voiced that cast doubt on the very existence of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (Republic of Artsakh), proclaimed on September 2, 1991 and formed in complete compliance with the norms of international law, as well as its long struggle to achieve international recognition.

The legal and political foundations of the Armenian representatives in the negotiation process in previous years and the protection of our national interests in this context did not enter into any contradiction with the positions of international structures and mediators.

The fact that the issue of the status of Nagorno-Karabakh has never been ignored in the proposals previously submitted by the mediators is confirmed by the explanations of the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs.

Speculations about the working options discussed in the negotiation process over the years and a possible change in the format of the negotiations cause alarm and concern.

We consider unacceptable statements that question Artsakh’s Armenianness and emphasize the importance of the presence of possible external forces, which we reject and condemn, in memory of the thousands of Armenians who sacrificed their lives for the freedom and independence of Artsakh.

While respecting all victims of the Artsakh liberation struggle, we simultaneously express our gratitude to all Armenians, in particular to our compatriots from the Republic of Armenia, for standing with Artsakh and sharing in its suffering and hardships.

The fraternal relations between the two Armenian republics have been based on a resolution adopted on July 8, 1992 by the Supreme Council of the Republic of Armenia, which clearly defined the attitude of the Republic of Armenia, as a full member of the international community, to the Republic of Artsakh striving for international recognition. According to this resolution, Armenia undertakes to “consistently support the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic and protect the rights of its population,” and it is also established that “any international or domestic document in which the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic will be indicated as a part of Azerbaijan is unacceptable for the Republic of Armenia.” This formula is still valid today.

“The National Assembly of the Republic of Artsakh, reaffirming the adherence of the people and the authorities of Artsakh to the sovereignty and independence of the Republic of Artsakh, declares that it is inadmissible to express any position without taking into account the point of view of the authorities of Artsakh, since only the legal authorities formed by the citizens of the Republic of Artsakh through elections have the right to make decisions regarding the future of the Republic of Artsakh.”

The California Courier Online, December 30, 2021

1-        Patriarch of Istanbul Spreads Falsehoods
            About Covid, Under the Guise of Religion
            By Harut Sassounian
            Publisher, The California Courier
            www.TheCaliforniaCourier.com
2-         Letter to the Editor
3-         In The Land of Make-Believe:
            Mehmet Reveals Erdogan’s New Year’s Resolution
4-         Reflecting On The Life Of Humility: Deacon Hrair & Anoush Dekemejians
5-         Armenia Continues Fight Against COVID-19

************************************************************************************************************************************************

1-         Patriarch of Istanbul Spreads Falsehoods

            About Covid, Under the Guise of Religion

            By Harut Sassounian
            Publisher, The California Courier
            www.TheCaliforniaCourier.com
In October 2021, the Patriarch of Istanbul, Sahag Mashalian, delivered
at the Holy Hovhannes Church in the Kumkape district of Istanbul a
very strange sermon full of conspiracies and fear-mongering
statements. His anti-scientific and irresponsible words were intended
to deter his parishioners from getting vaccinated against the
coronavirus, thus endangering their lives.

In his sermon, the Patriarch quoted from chapter 13, verses 16-18 of
the Book of Revelation in the Bible. I am not a theologian, but I
believe he is misusing verses from the Bible to spread falsehoods and
disinformation. The Book of Revelation, an enigmatic work by Apostle
John, has many interpretations, but linking his writings to a virus
that surfaced two thousand years after his death is senseless and
dangerous, particularly in Turkey which has the sixth highest number
of deaths in the world from the coronavirus.

The Patriarch began his sermon by referring to the following passage
of the Book of Revelation: The beast “forced all people, great and
small, rich and poor, free and slave, to receive a mark on their right
hands or on their foreheads, so that they could not buy or sell unless
they had the mark, which is the name of the beast or the number of its
name…. That number is 666.”

Here are excerpts from the Patriarch’s bizarre sermon which I have
translated into English:

“And whoever will not have this seal [of the beast] will not be able
to do any business, will not be able to travel, [and] will not even be
able to eat bread…. Therefore, placing a technology chip in our body,
on our hand or our forehead, we understand that it is the symbol of
perfect control. This means that wherever you go, they will know where
you are. Whatever information exists about you will be in it [the
chip]: your illnesses, your relationships, your condition, [and] your
bank accounts. It will all be in it. Your health will be in it. And
without it, you will not be able to do anything. And, of course, this
will be presented to us as progress, as a technological advantage. And
sometimes we will willingly take this chip.

“These are no longer theories. In certain European countries, this
system has started. What will we do? What will we be? When the time
comes, they will compel us to have such chips in which it’s written
666 or the name of that son of Satan. What will we do? Christians have
always spoken about this topic as a musing that it will happen in the
future. People in the future should think about it. But it has come
now. It came to our doors. In a few years, at the latest in the year
2030, this development will become a reality.

“What will we Christians do? Our church leaders, the Primates, should
speak about this issue which they do not. But the faithful at the
bottom of the church speak because the prophecy is so explicit, the
word of God is so clear that it is spoken about. And what will happen
when the leaders of the church, the Primates, those with the rank of
Bishop do not talk about it, when the people at the bottom speak about
it, then this will be spoken about in an exaggerated and redundant
manner? The church has a doctrine called eschatology. It is the
knowledge of the last days. In our faith we say that Christ shall
return. This is an integral part of our faith. Therefore, the doctrine
of the church, in a clear manner, should elucidate this topic to the
Christian communities.

“Christian leaders should get together and speak about this issue,
while it is still early. After these things happen, it will be too
late. We should now come together and talk. Church and bishopric
meetings should be held about this topic now, while we are still free
and have the ability. In a few years, we will not have that ability.
As a Patriarch, I call upon my people and church leaders to get
interested in this topic and blow the horn. Because in the Bible, for
us, for Christian leaders, there is a dreadful statement. By the mouth
of prophet Ezekiel God says: I appointed you a watchman over this
people. If you see the sword, the danger, and do not sound the alarm,
and the sword comes, then their blood will reach you. But if you sound
the alarm and say that the sword is coming, take precautions, and if
they do not do that, the sword comes, then you are free of their
blood. Therefore, for Christian leaders, a topic that is redundant or
exaggerated, when Christian leaders come together and speak about a
topic that is considered shameful, can speak about it. I commend those
who listen to us and my people within the reach of my voice: the day
has come! We can no longer postpone the eschatology. We are obligated
to apply the healthy doctrine in our days, spread the faith and
acquire the means to see what we can do….”

To show that the Patriarch’s alarming words about vaccination are not
based on religion, all we have to do is refer to the statement issued
by the Catholicos of All Armenians, Karekin II, about the vaccine.

According to a recent dispatch by Azatutyun.am, “The Armenian
Apostolic Church dismissed religious reasons given by its believers
refusing to be vaccinated against the coronavirus.” The Church’s
Supreme Spiritual Council stressed that “vaccination does not pose a
spiritual danger.”

The Church also announced that Catholicos Karekin II and many other
clergymen have been vaccinated.

I hope Armenians will listen to the advice of the Catholicos and not
that of the Patriarch of Istanbul regarding the coronavirus vaccine to
save their own lives as well as the lives of those around them.

************************************************************************************************************************************************
2-         Letter to the Editor

Dear Editor:

Regarding Harut Sassounian’s Dec. 23, 2021 column about Jesus, Obama,
Muhammad being Turks:

As he mentioned, back in the ‘30s Ataturk made even more bizarre
claims about Turkish accomplishments. One of his claims in the
“Sun-Language Theory” was that Turks are the father of all the nations
while Turkish is the mother of all 7,000 languages. When he makes his
outlandish claims, Erdogan is competing with his nemesis, Ataturk. He
is desperate for Ataturk’s title. Thus, probably, Greek Erdogan is
competing with probably Jewish Mustafa Ataturk for the title of “First
Father of the Turks.”

If I were a Turkish journalist, I would advise Erdogan on how to
upstage Ataturk. Since Ataturk has covered the turf here on earth,
Erdogan should claim Turks created the sun, the moon, Jupiter,
Uranus…the universe. No wonder the first male human’s name was Adam.
It means “man” in the Mother of All Languages.

Jirair Tutunjian

Toronto, Canada

************************************************************************************************************************************************

3-         In The Land of Make-Believe:

            Mehmet Reveals Erdogan’s New Year’s Resolution

By Jirair Tutunjian

Ahmet and Mehmet are old friends. Although Mehmet works at Ankara’s
Hon. Recep Tayyip Erdogan Historiography Authentication Institute, he
makes semi-annual visits to his remote hometown of Selcuklar in the
Turkish boondocks. During his brief visits, Mehmet makes a point to
see Ahmet at the Ataturk Bistro. Invariably, their wide-ranging and
scintillating conversations revolve around politics, particularly
Turkish.

After the traditional greetings…

Ahmet: Stretch your legs. I ordered coffee and croissant for us.

Mehmet: Tesekkurler, but I can’t have croissant.

Ahmet: Are you on diet?

Mehmet: No Turk should eat croissant. Mr. Erdogan is drafting a new
law forbidding the production of croissants. It’s in his New Year’s
resolution.

Ahmet: What else is Erdogan’s bizarre mind fuming about these days?

Mehmet: Arkhadash, listen before you mock. Back in the 17th century
when our glorious army laid siege to decadent Vienna, the wives of the
infidels paraded on the city wall’s turrets munching cookies which
were in the shape of our flag…our Crescent. They were telling our
soldiers that the Austrian gavoors would eat them alive. Eventually,
the crescent cookies came to be known by their French name…croissant.

Ahmet:  Our president is deep.

Mehmet: There’s more in the president’s New Year’s resolution. You
know Yildiz Holdings owns Godiva chocolates. The original Godiva was
an immoral petty queen in England. She rode bare naked her horse
through the streets of the capital. Erdogan says the Turkish
association with the English slut should be terminated. Besides, it’s
sacrilegious to be linked to a woman whose name—Godiva—means Allah in
English.

Ahmet: Subhan Allah.

Mehmet: There’s more. You know “turkey” is a fat fowl which Americans
eat once a year. It’s embarrassing to have our country linked to the
obese bird which has more wattles than Churchill. Governments
preceding Erdogan changed the name of our country to ‘Turkiye’ to
distance us from the ugly bird. But it hasn’t worked. Erdogan will
grab the bull by the horn and remove “turkey” from English
dictionaries.

Ahmet: How will he do that? Is he going to burn millions of
dictionaries in a Nazi-style auto-da-fe?

Mehmet: No. He will host an international symposium for lexicographers
at a five-star Antalya hotel and fly—first-class– Oxford and
Cambridge dons and lexicographers to the week-long junket. A team of
5-star Michelin French chefs will ply international cuisine… Dom
Perignon, Kentucky bourbon and Scottish whisky will flow. The
professors will receive ornate kilims…backgammon sets inlaid with
semi-precious stones… autographed photos of Erdogan, and vouchers for
a week’s complimentary stay at the best Istanbul hotels.

Ahmet: As our economy tanks.

Mehmet: During their stay, the English professors will be persuaded to
expunge ‘turkey’ as the fowl’s name. They will coin a new word to
describe the ugly fowl. “Turkey” will mean our country only.

Ahmet: Efferim Padishah.

Mehmet: There’s more…Erdogan will send $10,000 checks to every
Europe-residing Turkish father who has more than four children.

Ahmet: It’s a great idea but can we afford it when a third of our
people are living below the poverty line?

Mehmet: Erdogan would say that’s thinking small. There’s more: his
last and most important resolution will shake the Muslim world to its
core. I hope you don’t have high blood-pressure.

Ahmet: Let’s hear it. I can’t stand the suspense.

Mehmet: Erdogan’s history advisors have solid proof Prophet Muhammed,
peace be upon him, is buried in Turkey and not in Saudi Arabia.

Ahmet: Cehennem…gunah islemek.

Mehmet: The Prophet (peace be upon him) was a traveling merchant. He
was killed by Nestorian gavoors who buried him in the elongated caves
of Cappadocia… Yes, the Kaabe is not in Saudi Arabia. It’s in Turkey.
Can you imagine the revenues that will be generated through haj?

Ahmed: No, but I can imagine the millions of new enemies Turkey will
give birth to…armies of Islamic terrorists…platoons of Pakistani
suicide bombers…bloody Mujahedeen of Afghanistan…the mad mullahs
of Malaysia, the mad leader of  Erdoganomics has brought us to the
precipice. The Mohammed (peace be upon him) fable will push us into
bloody limbo. Waiter…the CHECK!

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4-         Reflecting On The Life Of Humility: Deacon Hrair & Anoush Dekemejians

By Fr. Vazken Movsesian

Deacon Hrair Dekmejian has given over 80 years of service to the
Armenian Church. Along with his wife Anoush (nee Hagopian), they have
been an anchor for faith for deacons, priests, bishops, and most
importantly, for the hundreds of people.

I have had the good fortune of knowing the Dekmejian family for the
past 25 years, since assuming the pastorate of the St. Gregory the
Illuminator Armenian Church in Pasadena in 1996, where they served at
the altar and in the choir. We continued to serve together as we
established the St. Peter Armenian Church Youth Ministries Center in
Glendale in 2003.

As a professor of Political Science at the University of Southern
California, Dr. Dekmejian possessed a keen understanding of
geopolitics. He was always called on by the media to give his analysis
of world events. But his love for the Church has always been first and
foremost on his list of priorities. I will never forget when the
second War in Iraq was announced. We were in the Lenten season and
holding Lenten evening vigil. When I dismissed the congregation that
night, we stepped outside the church building to a flood of lights and
cameras! A large CNN truck with antennas hoisted was humming with
reporters and technicians scrambling to find Dr. Dekmejian. Like a
seasoned pro, Dr. Dekmejian approached the reporters and proceeded to
offer his commentary with analysis about the Iraqi war. I turned to
his wife Anoush looking for some answers as to why the church grounds
had been converted to this ad hoc studio. She said, “When CNN called
for an interview, Hrair told them he was going to church that evening.
If they wanted an interview it would have to be after services.” And
so it was. That evening the world received analysis from this humble
deacon on the steps of the St. Peter Armenian Church in Glendale.

Only once did Dr. Dekmejian miss church services because he was
delayed that Sunday morning after breakfast with the King of Bahrain.
He sat with kings, presidents, and ministers.

Hrair Dekmejian began his journey in the church as an altar boy in
Aleppo, Syria in what was identified as the “Aintabtzi” church. In
1950 he came to the United States and began serving at the St. James
Armenian Church in Los Angeles, alongside Bishop Mampre Kalfayan and
Father Asoghig Ghazarian (later the archbishop of Iraq). In 1951 he
was ordained a deacon by Bishop Hrant Khatchadourian. He attended Yale
Divinity School. In 1954, Hrair married Anoush and they were blessed
with three boys: Gregory, Armen, and Haig.

In 1955 Hrair volunteered in the US Army, in intelligence at SHAPE
(Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe) in Fountainbleu, France.
During those years, he continued to serve at the Armenian Church, this
time in Parish France, never missing a Sunday service.

Returning to the United States in 1957, he became a full-time student
at the University of Connecticut, conducting deacon services and
training choirs at churches on the East Coast. Archbishop Khoren
(later Catholicos of Cilicia) granted Hrair the title of Arch-deacon
(Avak-sargavak). In 1960 he received an MA from Boston University and
in 1964 he received his Ph.D. From Columbia.

In 1986 he moved to Los Angeles and shortly assumed the position of
the Chairman of the Political Science Department at USC. In 1997 he
invited me to be the Chaplain of the Armenian Student Association of
USC. In 2001 we held a Conference at USC dedicated to the 1700th
anniversary of Christianity. In 2005 he hosted His Holiness Karekin II
on campus where he shared his analysis of the Armenian Church and
charted a course for Armenian Church and youth in Western society.
Through his efforts the Institute of Armenian Studies was founded and
established at USC.

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5-         Armenia Continues Fight Against COVID-19

Armenia continues the fight against COVID-19, as the country continues
promoting the vaccination phase.

The U.S. State Department on July 26 warned American citizens to
reconsider travel to Armenia due to the increase in cases of the
Covid-19.

“The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a
Level 3 Travel Health Notice for Armenia due to COVID-19, indicating a
high level of COVID-19 in the country,” said the State Department.

The State Department also urged U.S. citizens not to travel to the
Nagorno-Karabakh region due to armed conflict.

“The U.S. government is unable to provide emergency services to U.S.
citizens in Nagorno-Karabakh as U.S. government employees are
restricted from traveling there,” the State Department added.

WHO, with funding from the European Union, in September supplied X-ray
equipment to 7 COVID-19 frontline hospitals – 1 in the capital Yerevan
and in 6 other cities in Armenia.

A new law came into effect on December 10, by order of the Armenian
Ministry of Health, that would allow employers to fire workers who
refuse to provide proof of vaccination. Armenia has the lowest
vaccination rate in the region and Europe. Armenia began its mass
vaccination campaign in April with authorities planning to inoculate
700,000 of the country's 2.9 million citizens by the end of the year.
However, only 516,989 citizens had been fully vaccinated by Dec. 6.

620,000 doses of the Moderna vaccine were donated to Armenia by Norway
with the support of the EU Civil Protection Mechanism within the
framework of the Team Europe initiative is already in Armenia.

"The entire infrastructure is ready to carry out a large number of
vaccinations. I add that vaccination does not exclude the disease, but
reduces the risk of contagion", Armenian Health Minister Anahit
Avanesyan reported during a recent press conference, adding that the
late entry into force of the restrictive measures was a shortcoming of
her department. According to the minister, they are currently
considering the option of requesting certification of negativity from
Covid or vaccination to enter restaurants and attend concerts.

There were 5,749 active cases in Armenia as of December 27. Armenia
has recorded 344,540 coronavirus cases and 7,950 deaths; 330,841 have
recovered.

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Asbarez: ‘Save Armenian Monuments’ Provides 2021 Review

Since the fall 2020 war in Artsakh, hundreds of Armenian Christian sites are now under the control of Azerbaijan, the same regime that eradicated over 28,000 Armenian artifacts in the Nakhichevan exclave in 1997-2006. 
 
Our organization, Save Armenian Monuments (SAM), was created immediately after the war to save our holy places. 
 
As we enter 2022, here is an update on some of our activities in 2021, through which we carried out numerous projects at the individual, community, and societal levels to protect and preserve sacred churches, monuments, and symbols of our cultural heritage that are in harm’s way. 
 
We created educational puzzles and an activity guide for Armenian schools, currently being used in the Eastern USA, so that young Armenian children can learn about at-risk heritage sites and be instilled with a pride in their culture and desire to preserve Armenian heritage from an early age. 
 
We organized several pilgrimages to Artsakh in an effort to keep Diaspora Armenians engaged with heritage sites and exercise our fundamental human right to worship.
 
We engaged and financed local authorities, church efforts, and indigenous communities, including the youth, in community archeology projects, including clean-ups of remote Armenian churches, cemeteries, and sacred sites in Artsakh, including that of Hakobavank, Vaghuhas’s Church of Holy Mother of God, and Dahraz’s Saint Virgin Mary. 
 
We partnered in the organizing of the International Religious Freedom and Peace conference at Holy Etchmiadzin, attended by major stakeholders of the Christian world. 
 
We held a strategic planning summit with relevant stakeholders in cultural preservation in Yerevan, and brought together a variety of key actors to find solutions for cultural preservation. 
 
We met with key stakeholders, including the Catholicos of All Armenians and the President of Armenia, to assess the best pathways for saving our monuments.  
 
In exploring mechanisms for the enforcement of Armenians’ religious rights to worship at sacred sites and making broadly accessible reservoirs of information about the heritage sites, we supported the technological modernization of Research on Armenian Architecture, a Yerevan-based NGO that meticulously documents Artsakh’s heritage.
 
We pursued pathways to gain access to Armenian monuments under Azerbaijan’s control, delivered lectures and participated in panels, published articles in major outlets and discussed the cause of preservation on media platforms.  
 
What we have done is not enough to save Armenian monuments, which is why we need everyone to join the ongoing monumental fight of leaving no stone unturned in saving our holy places. 
 
As we enter 2022, we wish everyone good health and peace. 
 
Happy New Year and Blessed Armenian Christmas!
 
Founded in 2020, Save Armenian Monuments LLC, a 501(c)(3) tax exempt organization and subsidiary of the Eastern Prelacy, pursues the sustained safeguarding of in situ Armenian Christian heritage at risk, in particular protection and awareness-building of at-risk churches, monasteries, gravesites, stone crosses, and other sacred sites and structures located in Artsakh and the wider region, through activities including pilgrimages and education. Headquartered in New York, Save Armenian Monuments operates in collaboration with relevant institutional and individual stakeholders.




Armenian Government to provide over AMD 128 million for preservation of cultural monuments and artifacts

Public Radio of Armenia
Dec 23 2021

The Armenian Government will provide funds to the Ministry of Education, Science, Culture and Sports for the fortification, repair, restoration of a number of monuments, excavations, preservation of the leather shoe dating back to 3600-3500 BC found at Areni-1 cave.

During today’s sitting the executive okayed the redistribution of funds envisaged by State budget 2022 to ensure about 128.5 million AMD (over $260 thousand) for the purpose.

A special display case will be prepared to preserve the show. Due to the fact that the shoe was not been properly restored and due to the lack of appropriate humid conditions, the leather has somewhat dried, has undergone external changes and deformed. These changes can lead to the deterioration of the leather.

Asbarez: Taking Care of Casualties of War and Armenian Soldiers: A Remarkable Success Story

Zinvori Tun provides rehabilitation services to Armenian soldiers

BY SHAHE YENI-KOMSHIAN, MD

The 44-day war of 2020 was a major blow to all Armenians. We lost thousands of young Armenians, we lost lands and much more. The psychological impact was enormous and is still ongoing. On top of all, a rift was created within the Armenian nation, to a level unseen in the past.

In Armenia, civic responsibility is somewhat distorted. The majority of the citizens believe that they have no ability to influence the present course and accordingly there is indifference in a large section of the population. Those who continue to be involved are showing severe negativity towards each other.

In the Diaspora, things are not any better. The percentage of Armenians for whom the Armenian macrocosm existed has never been above 10-20% of the population, but after the war, even that percentage has dropped. Many are disillusioned by the outcome of the war; some lament the lack of leadership, others feel that their financial contribution was in vain and are disappointed from the lack of transparency. Yet others are disappointed from the infighting within traditionally influential organizations. All of this is further eroding the number of engaged Diasporan Armenians who care about the Armenian nation. Many of those have become cynic and negative. A significant percentage of them consider their point of view beyond any reproach and criticize the” other”. Criticism is the “plat du jour.”

Thankfully, there is a minority in the Republic of Armenia and the Diaspora that has risen above this frenzy. Those are individuals or groups that have made a conscious decision to focus on the positive. They have analyzed the situation, found a niche they have an expertise in and decided to have an impact in critical disciplines by helping individuals in Armenia/Artsakh who are in need. Whether it is in the domain of healthcare, economy, strengthening infrastructure, technology or other, some have risen above the chaos and are producing tangible results. There are plenty of such individuals or organizations who embody the Armenian resolve and make us all proud.

I would like to focus today on the Armenian soldier and what is being done in that domain to improve their situation and by who. I am not talking about the military needs, technical assistance to the army etc. but rather about helping the thousands of young soldiers who sacrificed themselves to defend their country and by so doing, either paid with their life and or got injured and hence are disabled or chronically ill.

As we all know, in any nation, the army and the state have the responsibility to take care of their soldiers during peace and war. After military service, in most countries, wounded soldiers and the family of deceased heroes are taken care of. In the US for example, there is family survivor benefit aka death pension as well as disability severance pay, social security disability and service member’s injury protection life insurance. For the wounded surviving soldiers and veterans, the US federal government provides comprehensive healthcare via the veterans’ administration.
Such is the case in most countries, whereas in Armenia, until recently, this understanding was lacking. After hospitalization for acute injury and initial care, each wounded soldier was responsible for much of their own care. Their family was left with the burden of rehabilitation and chronic care, sometimes for life.

In the past three decades, Armenia/Arstakh endured the first Artsakh liberation war in the 1990s, the 2016 4- day war and the 2020 44-day war of 2020. Before the 2020 war, there were about 9,000 disabled soldiers in Armenia and about 5,000 wounded soldiers. During the 2020 devastating attack by Azerbaijan on Armenia and Karabakh, 4,025 servicemen were martyred, there are officially 231 missing; 11,000 servicemen were wounded about 1,500 of which are now officially recognized as disabled. Hence, the number of the chronically wounded is about 1% of the total Armenian population but more importantly it is about 3-4% of the young productive population, a high percentage indeed.
Add to this the fact that, by law, the Armenian state pays only about $70-80 per month to injured soldiers or to the family of the martyrs, it becomes obvious that there is lack of adequate compensation to soldiers with disabilities or the families of fallen soldiers.

Who will take care of the wounded soldiers in Armenia? Who will assist them financially? Doesn’t the Armenian state, its citizens or the Armenian nation bare responsibility? Of course it does, but the question is how. Well, until recently the answer would have been a big disappointment but I feel relieved and proud to acknowledge that our soldiers are not forgotten.

NO MORE.

It is extremely rewarding to see the evolution of two programs, namely Zinvori Tun Rehab Center and Insurance Foundation for Servicemen, that have evolved in the past 4 years into model programs by helping Armenian casualties of war and wounded veterans. The first program focuses on providing long term care and post war rehabilitation to the wounded, the second provides monetary compensation for the injured and the disabled.

Both programs have similarities.

  • They were established in 2017-early 2018, before the regime change. Both were encouraged by the previous administration and continue to be supported by the current one.
  • They are both private initiatives. In both instances the program leaders were cognizant of the importance of independent governance but also understood the necessity to be backed by the state. The Zinvori Tun Rehab center is a collaborative effort between “Support for the Wounded Soldiers and Soldiers with Disabilities” NGO, Yerevan State Medical University and the Ministry of Defense of the RA. The «Զինծառայողների ապահովագրության» հիմնադրամ Insurance Foundation for Servicemen (IFS, also known as 1000Plus.am) is a private foundation that approached the government to create a new governmental law with the mandate of providing compensation to injured soldiers and to families of the fallen heroes.
  • Both programs are primarily financed by Armenians from the Republic of Armenia, be it the tax paying citizen or major Armenian businesses and organizations. But in addition, they are both supported by Diasporans.
  • Both programs are run by young, dynamic and open minded group of individuals who have grasped both the local Armenian and western Diasporan entrepreneurial mentalities.

Զինվորի Տուն Վերականգնողական Կենտրոն/ Zinvori Tun Rehabilitation Center
First, let’s talk about taking care of the wounded. The Soldier’s Home Rehabilitation Center was initiated after the 2016 4-day war and was already serving the wounded. After the 2020 war its role became fundamental. It is the primary provider for rehabilitation care after their discharge from the acute care hospital. Located in the premises of the First Clinical Hospital operated by Yerevan State Medical University, it is able to use professional services of the University’s teaching and lecturing staff.

Zinvori Tun Rehab Center is the leading rehabilitation center in Armenia and the region, equipped with modern appliances and a multidisciplinary team. The center provides rehabilitation care to all soldiers who were wounded while defending the homeland, free-of-charge. The Center is able to treat soldiers with brain and spinal cord injuries, post-coma rehab, amputees who need rehab to whom it provides prostheses, but also takes care of chronic conditions such as urinary and intestinal ostomies, bed sores, etc. It provides state of the art therapy including kinesiotherapy, physiotherapy, hydrotherapy, water kinesiotherapy, acupuncture, halo therapy, ergo therapy, paraffin therapy, speech therapist, psychologist, massage, etc. There are two pools available at the Center for the disabled patients who can walk and for those who use wheelchairs. In addition to the rehabilitation treatment, various social, educational, cultural, entertainment and vocational programs are being implemented addressing problems of employment and social reintegration.

To date, the center has served more than 5,000 wounded soldiers. It is fully equipped with first-class equipment, such as Techno body and similar level instruments. All of the health providers are highly qualified and leading specialists in their spheres who had additional international training from various European countries.

The center and its management has been able to secure the building within the Yerevan State Medical center but has completely renovated the building and equipped the center. Over $5 million dollars has been invested to help the soldiers and provide high quality services. It has multiple supporters from important foundations and organizations from Armenia and elsewhere, some from the Diaspora, including Armenian Relief Society. Many individuals from Armenia and the Diaspora also support Zinvori Tun thru donations.

Insurance Foundation for Servicemen (also known as 1000Plus.am)

The second organization is the Insurance Foundation for Servicemen.

The organization was founded in 2017 as a result of the Four-day 2016 war, when 100 lives of young Armenian soldiers were lost. Given that the Armenian government’s contribution to the fallen and injured soldiers was very minimal, IMF was created with the intent to get a larger infusion of monetary support to them, some of whom were at the brink of poverty. The idea was to create a fund directly financed Armenian citizens.

The organization was incepted as a foundation based on the financial model of social security, basically a life insurance plan that pays a lump sum after the death or incapacitation of a soldier on duty followed by ongoing regular payments for the next 20 years. The idea was pitched to the government and IMF as a foundation was created by a special law and hence operates according to Armenian law. It’s basically a private foundation with a state mandate to provide compensation. Its resources are collected from mandatory monthly payments of taxpayers in Armenia and Artsakh, based on income level. In addition, IFS receives voluntary donations from all over the world. In essence, the program is financed by the Armenian nation.

Insurance Foundation for Servicemen

To receive compensation, beneficiaries apply to the Ministry of Defense and to their local municipalities, which vet their applications and establish the names of survivors. The compensation level is clarified in the law. In case of a first-degree disability or fallen soldiers, there is a $20,000 lump sum payment then a payment between $400-$600 a month for 20 years. For a second-degree disability, a lump sum compensation of $10,000 and then $200-$400 a month.

Initially, every single taxpaying Armenian citizen and/or a foreigner working in Armenia and Arstakh was asked to provide $2 monthly, which was subtracted from their net monthly income. After the 2020 devastating attack by Azerbaijan, the number of dead and wounded Armenian soldiers increased exponentially. The mission of IMF became more critical and in 2020 the law was amended for each taxpayer to provide between $3 and $30 every single month in mandatory contributions. Presently, close to 400,000 tax paying individuals provide mandatory contributions. Additionally, IFS receives donations from business owners from the Republic of Armenia as well Diasporan Armenians. To date (11/13/2021), ISF has collected $106 million from Armenian taxpayers. An additional $23 million was collected from donations and investments. Diaspora has contributed via the Armenian Wounded Heroes Fund- AWHF and Friends of the Armenian Soldier and Family (FASF) fund both with 501(c) (3) status. In fact, the San Francisco community thru its Task Force recently organized a virtual gala and live auction collecting $100,000, with all proceeds going to the Friends of the Armenian Soldier and Family (FASF) and channeled later to IFS.

IMF has already compensated servicemen in the amount of $108 million but given the recent increase in the number of the fallen and wounded, there is a $12-13 million gap that needs to be closed by the end of the year.

A major identifier for IMF lies in the fact that as an Armenian organization it is totally transparent and accountable. The funds collected by the Foundation can be seen at any time on its website and also contains reports of an independent audit. IMF has quarterly director’s reports and the donors’ as well as beneficiaries’ names are transparent.

What’s Next?
Both Zinvori Tun and IFS are already great successes for Armenia. Well planned and well run, both organizations are helping wounded soldiers and the family of the diseased on a continuous basis. Both however can do more and their management has understood and underscored the importance of their evolution.

Veteran’s Hospital
With the recent 2020 aggression and the resultant 11,000 additional wounded, the number of people who have suffered military war injuries who will need continuous medical care is about 25,000. This is a tall task and the Rehab Center is not large enough to fulfill this goal. Add to this the fact that, at present, there is no hospital or medical facility in Armenia tailored to the needs of people with mobility problems, soldiers with disabilities in essence do not have the opportunity to a dignified long term health care. To address the issue, the Soldier’s Home has initiated a program to build a Veterans’ Hospital.

The Veteran’s Hospital will be a multiprofile surgical medical complex, which will be built and certified according to JCI standards. The hospital will be built approximately in 3 years on an area of 15,000 square meters, provided by the government. The VA hospital will have a capacity of 200 beds. It will have the necessary departments for wounded soldiers such as plastic surgery, urology, traumatology, etc. and the basement will serve as a shelter in wartime. The hospital will be equipped with modern equipment. YSMU will assist in providing medical staff. A number of YSMU chairs will operate there. In parallel with the construction of the hospital, the medical and administrative staff will undergo professional training in different countries of the world. The hospital will include scientific laboratories, training centers. There will be a centralized social service for veterans. The problems of social reintegration of the beneficiary group will also be addressed.

The Veterans’ Hospital will serve all the wounded and disabled soldiers in Armenia, from any era, close to 25,000 plus family members. Moreover, every soldier and volunteer going protecting our country in a possible future war will be sure that if wounded, all problems will be solved in one facility, in a dignified manner.

The project budget is estimated at $ 25 million. A Pan-Armenian fundraiser will be organized around the world for the construction of the veterans’ hospital. It will also be possible to join the unity fundraiser on a virtual platform. A number of Diaspora organizations have already expressed readiness to participate in the construction of the Veterans Hospital but more participation is better. Of course, additional individual donations are necessary.

IFS Endowment Fund
In order to become self-sustained, in addition to the mandatory payments from Armenian taxpayers, IMF plans to come up with a multi-million endowment fund and use its returns as additional source of compensation to the fallen, disabled and wounded. So instead of using donations to supplement the annual shortage needs, it plans to create a larger pool of investable capital as an endowment fund and utilize its returns. For that purpose, a larger base of donors is necessary and additional contributions from the Diaspora is key.

So, the more Diasporans are engaged and are willing to contribute to the Armenian soldiers who defended the country, the better. Any contribution, lump sum or monthly is appreciated but for the average person, a monthly contribution of $25-30 is considered reasonable.

Direct contributions to IFS is possible, clarified on their website. For those who prefer a tax write-off residing the USA and in particular in California, the simplest way to contribute is a donation through Friends of the Armenian Soldier and Family (FASF) which has a 501(c)(3) tax exempt status with a EIN 86-2191892. FAFS funds are channeled and distributed by IFS.

Conclusion
Armenia and Artsakh continue to be threatened by Azerbaijan with ongoing aggression and possibly another war. The role of our soldiers in defending the country is critical and caring for our soldiers is our collective duty. That is why the above two programs are necessary infrastructures for Armenia and need our ongoing support.

In addition, Zinvori Tun and IMF are socio – economic programs that are having a positive impact on the Armenian psyche. At the time when everything is seen from a negative prism, both programs provide clarity of mission, well planned programs as well as success in execution. They have created a new sense of responsibility towards civic duty and national identity in Armenian citizens and Diasporans, important values for the future of our nation. Most importantly, both programs are helping create unity around a common cause immune to politics.