Report On Skirmish At Contact Live Between Armed Forces Of Karabakha

REPORT ON SKIRMISH AT CONTACT LIVE BETWEEN ARMED FORCES OF KARABAKH
AND AZERBAIJAN NEXT FABLE OF AZERI PARTY

02.04.2005 02:42

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ The report on breaking the cease-fire regime is
the next fable of the Azeri party, which Azerbaijani media have
been spreading very often lately, Press Secretary of the Armenian
Defense Ministry colonel Seyran Shahsuvarian told PanARMENIAN.NET
correspondent. In his words, no reports on a skirmish at the contact
line between the Armed Forces of Nagorno Karabakh and Azerbaijan were
made to the Defense Ministry of Armenia. It should be noted that Turan
Azeri agency today reported 脗芦yesterday the positions of the Azeri
army next to Ghazakhly village of Geranboy region and Borsunlu village
of Terter region were fired upon with sub-machine guns and machine
guns.脗禄 Referring to the Azeri Defense Ministry the agency reported
that 脗芦the Azeri party opened response fire, there are no casualties.脗禄

–Boundary_(ID_HFhfekJ+enQQkgVrj4DlFQ)–

Armenian president offers condolences over Pope’s death

Armenian president offers condolences over Pope’s death

Mediamax news agency
3 Apr 05

YEREVAN

Armenian President Robert Kocharyan sent a telegram of condolence to
Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Angelo Sodano on the death of Pope
John Paul II today, the presidential spokesman, Viktor Sogomonyan, has
told Mediamax.

The telegram said: “The Armenian people, along with the entire
Christian world grieve over the death of Pope John Paul II, who was
greatly respected and loved by the entire humanity.”

“The blessed memory of John Paul II will always remain in our
hearts. We will never forget the Pontiff’s blessings, great respect
and cordiality towards our people which we saw during the historic
visit of John Paul II to Armenia and our last meeting at the Vatican
in January this year,” the telegram of the Armenian president said.

[Passage omitted: minor details]

A father’s place is in the classroom

EducationGuardian.co.uk, UK

Schools news

A father’s place is in the classroom

Men urged to pitch in at school as studies show their involvement improves
children’s behaviour and grades

Amelia Hill and Yvonne Roberts
Sunday April 3, 2005
The Observer

Men could soon be sweating over sewing, trying to cook a Sunday roast with
laughing five-year-olds, or helping a class with weaving. For the government
is to back a major scheme to encourage fathers into schools after fresh
evidence that visiting their children in the classroom increases academic
achievement and leads to better behaviour.

At a major conference on the role of fathers in the family this week,
Margaret Hodge, the Children’s Minister, will back projects which include
fathers hosting Sunday roasts for children, helping with sports sessions and
children’s reading clubs.

Hodge will cite a series of projects across the country where the role of
fathers has increased pupils’ achievement. Children talked of being proud of
‘their dads’ coming into school, raising their enthusiasm for classes.

The announcement on Tuesday will coincide with the publication of the most
comprehensive study ever made of fathers’ involvement in their children’s
learning.

The government-backed survey, conducted by the charity Fathers Direct,
looked at dozens of schools which have pioneered ways to involve fathers in
their children’s schooling.

In one example, Gareth Todd-Jones, head of the Pen Pych community primary
school in Mid-Glamorgan, asked fathers to meet him in the local rugby club
after studying research showing a child’s education could be transformed by
the active involvement of their father.

‘The valley, one of the most deprived areas in Europe, is an old mining town
and a lot of people have a rough, tough image of what it is to be a man,’
said Todd-Jones. ‘They were not meant to do anything with their children.

‘But they are now going camping with their children, doing cooking classes,
making cards for Mothers’ Day, woodwork, sewing and making weaving frames,’
he said.

There are now 20 fathers and grandfathers in the Pen Pych Superdads group,
and Todd-Jones is planning to print beer mats with ‘Superdads Pen Pych’ on
one side and an invitation to join on the other.

‘I have touched a nerve here with these young children,’ he added. ‘There
has been a definite improvement in performance in the classroom. Children
with active fathers tend to have good social skills and their overall
behaviour has improved.’

Robert Davies, the father of three children under 11, was a founding member
of Superdads. ‘Most men in this area, like me, didn’t even know how to
interact with their children before this group came along,’ he said.

‘What I’ve learnt has transformed our whole family: I am closer to my
children than I have ever been and their behaviour both at home and at
school is unrecognisable.

‘It’s amazing that something as simple as me being involved in their
lessons, should make them think of school as fun. They are now ahead in all
their classes.’

The study looked at other examples, including cookery sessions designed to
improve communications skills between dads and their children at Bungay high
school in Suffolk and a Bring Dad to School Day at Kensal Rise primary
school, north London, which more than two-thirds of the fathers attended.

At South Haringey infants school, also in north London, a Share for Dads
scheme has been created to give fathers an insight into school life.

‘The children say they feel special and like it when their father visits the
school,’ said Adrienne Burgess, co-founder of Fathers Direct, which studied
South Haringey’s project.

‘Teachers noted widespread pride and greater confidence among the “Share
dads” children; the positive impact of male role models made them much
happier, calmer and better motivated.’

The fathers who became involved were able to talk to teachers more
confidently and reported becoming far closer to their children.

Publication of the survey will coincide with the announcement that Britain’s
most prominent public champion of sex equality is to lead Fathers Direct,
which lobbies for ‘father-friendly’ policies.

Julie Mellor, head of the Equal Opportunities Commission since 1999, will
take the same role at Fathers Direct. Her prime aim, she said, would be to
highlight the fact that ‘a crucial piece of the jigsaw’ is missing from the
family agenda of all three of the major political parties.

‘Men have already changed on an unprecedented scale, but politicians have
yet to properly acknowledge that.

‘In 21st-century families, fathers are doing a third of the parental
childcare. That’s eight times what it was 30 years ago. Then they spent 15
minutes a day on childcare; now it’s two hours..’

Mellor said 40 per cent of fathers were stressed at having too little time
with their children, and 10 per cent had given up, or not taken, a job they
couldn’t reconcile with family life.

‘Whichever party wins the general election, fathers will continue to be
pushed unwillingly into the role of main breadwinner, and mothers will
largely be left holding the baby while working for less than fair wages,’
she said.

Choices for men and women on how to share childcare were severely limited,
Mellor said, because men earned two-thirds of the family income and low pay
often blighted women.

The right to two weeks’ paternity leave was introduced in 2003, but the
take-up has been poor because the pay is so low men that prefer instead to
take holiday leave.

‘If public policy did more to support fathers in the care of their children,
women’s choices would also widen,’ Mellor said. In addition to much improved
paternity rights she will also push for a review of the benefits system for
separated families.

She backed the greater involvement of fathers in schools. ‘We also have
evidence that fatherhood, given the right support, will motivate young men
coming out of prison to find work and stop offending,’ she added.

Dads who make a difference

路 Pottery primary school in Belper runs an ‘It’s a Man Thing’ project,
focusing on reading, writing and helping encourage fathers to become more
active in their children’s learning. The project has been run in Derbyshire,
Dudley, Hereford, Bradford, Coventry, Newham and Portsmouth.

路 The Youth Sports Trust has joined community learning charity ContinYou to
develop a Top Dads project in schools across the country to introduce young
fathers to sport-related play, while offering one-to-one and small group
mentoring guidance on positive parenting.

路 A group of secondary schools in Hampshire has started Lads and Dads Book
Clubs for boys aged from 11 to 15. The teenagers read with their fathers
twice a term.

路 ContinYou’s Active Dads project runs in schools across Britain to help
fathers and other male carers engage with their children through a variety
of activities including reading, walking, and going on trips to leisure
centres or places of local interest.

路 A cricket programme in Lancashire tries to involve dads more closely in
their teenage sons’ education. Cricket-loving boys and their fathers are
loaned cricket kit, books and activity cards, and encouraged to read
together as well as play sport.

路 South Haringey infant school in north London aims to give fathers an
insight into school life through a Share for Dads project, in which a group
of fathers from Zambia, Somalia, Turkey, Armenia, Bangladesh, Italy and the
Caribbean meets weekly at the school for a range of activities, with and
without their children.

Special report

Ashtarak Kat To Increase Milk Purchases By 25% This Year

ASHTARAK KAT TO INCREASE MILK PURCHASES BY 25% THIS YEAR

YEREVAN, APRIL 1, NOYAN TAPAN. The company Ashtarak Kat plans to
purchase 20-25% more milk this year. According to the company chairman
Ashot Apoyan, another 3 milk purchase facilities will be added to the
current 3 ones in Gegharkunik marz, and a milk purchase facility will
be opened in Alaverdi. The company is buying milk from about 1.5
thousand farms of the communities located in the highland zones.

According to A. Apoyan, the company is going to increase the range of
its production. In addition to ice-cream, sour cream, cottage cheese,
cheese and other dairy products, it will also produce processed cheese
with mushroom, pepper and ham. Ashot Apoyan added that the company
intends to export its production. For this purpose, Ashtarak Kat will
participate in the exhibition “Armenia Today. Expo 2005” to be held in
Tbilisi on April 21-23.

April 24: One and a Half Million Man March

PRESS RELEASE
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Armenia
Contact: Information Desk
Tel: (374-1) 52-35-31
Email: [email protected]
Web:

April 24: One and a Half Million Man March

This year, 1.5 Armenians will walk to the Genocide Memorial Monument in
Yerevan, Armenia, in memory of the 1.5 million Armenian victims of the first
Genocide of the 20th century.

In 1915, by official decree, the government of the Ottoman Empire massacred
and deported its own Armenian citizens. The survivors and their descendants
make up the present day Republic of Armenia, and the Armenian Diaspora.

This march of survivors, 90 years later, will take place just 50 kilometers
from the Armenian-Turkish border — the only closed border in all of Europe.

“The April 24 march to the Genocide Memorial each year serves as a reminder
of the death marches. On this year, we call on 1.5 million of our people to
participate in that emotional and grave walk. Such a massive wave of people
will symbolize the magnitude of the crime and the gravity of the act of
genocide. It will make our call for justice and recognition heard even
louder as the world is wondering whether Turkey is able to come to terms
with its history, and move on,虏 explained Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian.
鲁April 24, 2005, is the opportunity for Armenians to walk to
Tsitsernakaberd, and other memorials around the country and the world, and
serve as living reminder of the imperative to denounce such extreme
violations of human rights.虏

This year takes on added significance as it coincides with Turkey’s efforts
to begin accession talks to join the European Union by meeting European
standards. Genocide recognition is no longer a Turkish-Armenian issue, but a
universal issue and must be reckoned with. Further, this is also the year
when the UN High level Panel has noted that genocide continues to be a
threat, even at the beginning of the 21st century. As such, the worldwide
and mass commemoration of the Armenian Genocide 90 years later, is as much
about condemnation and prevention, as it is about remembrance.

http://www.ArmeniaForeignMinistry.am

ANKARA: Turkey’s EU entry important for Switzerland, says Swiss FM

Turkey’s EU entry important for Switzerland, says Swiss foreign minister

Anatolia news agency, Ankara
31 Mar 05

Istanbul, 31 March: Foreign Minister of Switzerland Micheline
Calmy-Rey has said today (Thursday [31 March]) that Turkey’s
membership in the European Union is important for Switzerland. “Just
as the membership is crucial for Turkey, Turkey’s membership in the EU
is a matter of prominence for Switzerland.”

In a meeting organized by the Swiss Chamber of Commerce in Istanbul’s
Ciragan Palace, Calmy-Rey gave a speech entitled “Switzerland’s status
in Europe and relations with Turkey”. Visiting minister Calmy-Rey
stated that Switzerland has good ties with all the European
countries. “We (Switzerland) are known as a neutral country.”
Calmy-Rey indicated that Switzerland continues its relations with the
EU via mutual agreements and trade partnerships. “Turkey and
Switzerland have had good relations for decades.” Calmy-Rey mentioned
that Turkey’s bid to join the EU is a positive step. “Turkey’s
membership in the EU would contribute to regional stability. EU’s
political and economic standards will attract attention in the
region. Turkey’s journey towards full EU membership is one that the
Swiss people are watching with admiration.” According to Calmy-Rey,
Turkey’s membership in the EU would facilitate survival of different
cultures and religious backgrounds.

“EU values support multicultural diversity and standards.” Calmy-Rey
commented that her visit to Turkey should be seen as a symbol that
Switzerland is sincere about developing ties with Turkey. There are
over 80,000 Turkish citizens living in Switzerland whose native
language is Kurdish, remarked Calmy-Rey. “Turkish citizens living in
Switzerland have been successful in integrating in the Swiss society.”
Touching on the economic ties between Turkey and Switzerland,
Calmy-Rey stressed that the Turkish market is given more priority
compared to the Polish, Danish and Finnish markets.

“Switzerland is the sixth biggest investor in Turkey. Swiss
corporations employ about 9,000 Turks throughout Turkey. There are
approximately 304 Swiss companies active in the Turkish market.”

Asked by a journalist about the position of Switzerland on the
so-called Armenian genocide, Calmy-Rey replied that the stand of the
Swiss Federal Government is clear. “We believe that each nation must
handle its own history. As Switzerland, we have to work on the funds
that were taken away from Switzerland during World War II. As we
discussed with his excellency Abdullah Gul, we are in favour of
establishing an international committee of experts to study all
claims. We believe that the Armenian diaspora should have
representation in such a committee.”

Oskanian: Nagorno Karabakh Issue Has No Military Solution

OSKANIAN: NAGORNO KARABAKH ISSUE HAS NO MILITARY SOLUTION

Azg/arm
31 March 05

“Nagorno Karabakh issue has no military solution. If it had, the
solution would be already found. We waged one war, and the Armenian
side won. We cansee where the Serbian authorities reached trying to
solve the Kosovo issue militarily”, foreign minister of Armenia,
Vartan Oskanian, said on March 29 parliamentary hearings. “No one can
impose solution on anyone. We are sure that the only solution may be
reached around negotiation table with concessions from all three
sides”, he added. “What hinders the peaceful process is Azerbaijan’s
maximalism and assurance that the Nagorno Karabakh issue is a
territorial issue. It’ s worth reminding that the Armenian forces had
no region out of Nagorno Karabakh’s territory under control. Other
regions were taken over due to Azerbaijan’ s aggression and serve
Karabakh’s security today. The issue of Nagorno Karabakh should be
viewed out of the context of territorial integrity as, besides the
historic and legal arguments, Karabakh has a history of 15 years of
self-determination and statehood and every new day makes it more
difficult to turn back the wheel of history. The Azeri side hankers
for that, hoping to forcethe Armenian side to go on compromise by
taking advantage of its oil resources and isolated Armenia’s economic
issues”.

Having said this, Vartan Oskanian underlined that difficulties are
overcome and that developing Armenia has not changed its position in
the Karabakh settlement issue and that every compromise has to be
accepted first of all for the Karabakh people who has proven able to
have a separate state. It’s a useless try by the world community to
bring Karabakh under Azerbaijan’s control through attracting with
broad human rights and economic privileges. The minister assured, “All
elements of Karabakh settlement, including the issue of Karabakh’s
status, top the agenda. The Armenian side finds that Nagorno Karabakh
cannot be in Azerbaijan’s structure, it should have direct overland
connection with Armenia and the Karabakh people’s security should be
guaranteed. Those are the principles to be applied in future and the
primary issue is the recognitionof Nagorno Karabakh’s
self-determination by the international community and Azerbaijan,
after which it will be possible to start settling the issue”, Vartan
Oskanian said. He rounded off hoping that Kocharian and Aliyev will be
ableto smooth things over during April meeting and continue the talks
aiming at the soonest settlement of the issue.

By Nana Petrosian

Turkey’s new penal code strikes a liberal note

Financial Times, UK
March 30 2005

Turkey’s new penal code strikes a liberal note
By Vincent Boland
Published: March 30 2005 03:00 |

Turkey’s new penal code,a cornerstone of the government’s drive
toward European Union membership, comes into force tomorrow, aiming
to introduce a more liberal and less punitive criminal justice
system.

The revised code, replacing one dating from the 1920s, gives greater
recognition to the rights of individuals. Human rights groups say it
contains many progressive measures, including stiffer penalties for
torture and abuses of civil and human rights, and more protection for
women and children.

But the new code also illustrates the difficulties this
rigidly-governed country faces in balancing individual rights against
the protection of the state.

The code includes terms of imprisonment for “insulting” the state and
its institutions, which human rights groups say are inappropriate for
a country seeking to become a liberal democracy acceptable to other
EU states.

Burak Bekdil, a newspaper columnist, quipped recently: “Soon, under
the new penal code, it will be an offence to call a bald man a bald
man.”

Among the issues that could land journalists in jail, should a
prosecutor take exception to something they write, are any calls for
the withdrawal of Turkish troops from Cyprus or support for claims of
the genocide of Armenians.

Already, Turkey’s press council and Amnesty International have called
for some articles in the new code to be revised, fearing they
represent a threat to press freedom.

In addition, the code will face a stiff test of its credibility,
since much depends on how it is implemented by the courts and how the
police, perhaps the most incorrigible and politicised arm of the
bureaucracy, modifies its behaviour in accordance with the new rules.

The process of revising the old penal code demonstrated how haphazard
Turkey’s reform process can be.

When the revisions were being debated last summer, the government
found itself engulfed in a row following a proposal from Recep Tayyip
Erdogan, the prime minister, to make adultery a criminal offence,
deflecting public attention from other measures in the code.

The government also often ordered changes without consulting civil
rights and other interest groups. The entire package was then rushed
for approval by parliament in time to meet a December 17 deadline
imposed by the EU.

Those flaws were highlighted last week by Amnesty International,
which said EU pressure led to “insufficient consultation with members
of civil society” and “may have contributed to the continuing
problems in the law.”

Nevertheless, constitutional scholars say the revised code is a good
first building block for a modern system of criminal justice.

Ergun Ozbudun, a professor of constitutional law at Bilkent
University, says the new code, and a series of amendments to the
constitution in the past few years, including the formal abolition of
the death penalty, have created a more progressive legal climate that
substantially meets European Union standards.

“The penal code is our basic criminal law, and having a more liberal
law is a step in the right direction,” he says.

Diplomats agree, but add that the important issue after the revised
code comes into force will be how it is implemented.

Ensuring the implementation of a variety of reforms already approved
by parliament is proving difficult, and is a particular focus of
scrutiny by the EU and civil and human rights groups.

The sight of police officers beating women demonstrators at a rally
in Istanbul this month, almost under the eyes of a visiting Brussels
delegation, has also cast the spotlight on how the revised penal code
will reform policing and the public perception of the police.

Mustafa Aydin, an academic at Ankara University, says many of the
reforms Turkey has undertaken or plans to undertake, such as changes
to the penal code, affect the police.

He fears there may be resentment among officers about how these
reforms restrict their traditional ways of working, such as the
frequent use of force against demonstrators.

Mr Aydin says that only a firm commitment from the top levels of
government to impose changes on how police operate will ensure
change.

“Turkish police are bullies, but they could easily be bullied
themselves if someone slammed his fist on the table and started
ordering them about,” he says.

France faces World Cup test

FOX SPORTS, Australia

France faces World Cup test

>From Luke Phillips in Paris
March 29, 2005

THE pressure mounts in the European qualifiers for the 2006 World Cup this
week, with faltering France facing a tricky away tie in Israel and Spain
playing Serbia-Montenegro in Belgrade on Wednesday.

In the knowledge they have little room for error with just one automatic
group qualifying spot up for grabs, the top three in a strong Group 1 will
all look for wins.

The Netherlands, topping the group with 13 points from five games, host
Armenia, while second-placed Czech Republic travel to basement dwellers
Andorra and Romania play in Macedonia.

The Dutch however will be without Chelsea striker Arjen Robben after he
picked up an ankle injury in Saturday’s 2-0 win in Romania.

“It is difficult to say how many weeks I will be out, but it is clear that
it (the injury) is not good,” Robben said, also ruling himself out of his
club’s Champions League quarter-final game against Bayern Munich on April 6.

In Group 2, leaders Ukraine host third-placed Denmark while European
champions Greece, who notched up a crucial 3-1 win in Georgia on Saturday,
are visited by neighbouring Albania.

Turkey, the 2002 World Cup semi-finalists who failed to qualify for Euro
2004, travel to Georgia looking to push themselves into contention for at
least a play-off spot.

Group 3 could get a shake-down when Portugal and Slovakia, both level on 13
points with four wins and a draw from five games, meet in Bratislava.

Third-placed Russia, after recording an unimpressive 2-1 win over
Liechtenstein on the weekend, play in Estonia, and Latvia host winless
Luxembourg.

In Group 4, Ireland, France and Israel are all locked in top place on nine
points.

Former champions France, who have only beaten the Faroe Islands and Cyprus
so far and notched up only four goals in five games, face a tricky trip to
Israel, who held Ireland to a last-gasp 1-1 draw on the weekend.

“We must do all we can to win” in Israel, said France striker David
Trezeguet.

“The situation is delicate but there is quality in the France side … I’m
not worried. Motivated more like.”

Switzerland, who battled to hold a misfiring France to a 0-0 draw on
Saturday, host Cyprus, with only a draw to their credit in their five games
so far, and a win would up the pressure on the top three.

“I feel it is likely to go to the last weekend to decide first and second
places in the group and we need to be in there when that comes about,” said
Ireland manager Brian Kerr. Ireland play China in a friendly on Tuesday.

Group 5 frontrunners Italy, with 12 points from five games, sit out
Wednesday’s round of matches.

But Norway and Slovenia, joint second-placed on seven points, play Belarus
and Moldova respectively with an eye of gaining ground on the pace-setting
Azzurri.

England remain in pole position in Group 6 on 13 points after handing out a
4-0 weekend thrashing to Northern Ireland, without a competitive win since
October 2001.

England play Azerbaijan in Newcastle on Wednesday, and Chelsea midfielder
Frank Lampard said he believed the side are now developing a potent
combination of self-confidence and a killer edge that could help them make a
major impact on next year’s finals in Germany.

Second-placed Poland, just a point behind England, hammered Azerbaijan 8-0
on Saturday and now host Northern Ireland.

Austria, in third place, are looking for a second win over Wales in five
days in their push to the top of the group.

After notching up their first win of the campaign against Bosnia-Herzegovina
in Group 7, Belgium will be looking to record a second victory against
winless San Marino.

But the game of the group will be between table-toppers Serbia and
Montenegro and second-placed Spain.

Ilija Petkovic, coach of Serbia and Montenegro, who have had a dream start
with three victories and a draw from four games without conceding a goal,
expressed his concern that his side might be a little rusty.

Spain will hope record goalscorer Raul has his shooting boots with him when
they head for the lions’ den of Belgrade.

The Real Madrid marksman missed Saturday’s 3-0 friendly waltz over China
with a foot injury, but will return for a crucial tie that Spain dare not
lose if they are to harbour hopes of wresting top spot from their hosts.

Goal-happy Group 8 leaders Sweden have the night off while second-placed
Croatia, with a game in hand over the Scandinavians, host winless Malta.

In the other match, Hungary play Bulgaria in a tussle for third spot.

Agence France-Presse