Hundreds Try To Enter Church In Iran To Celebrate Christmas

Iran International
Dec 27 2023
2 hours ago
Maryam Sinaee

A British Iranian journalist and political analyst and a regular contributor to Iran International

Iran

Hundreds of Iranians rushed to an Armenian church in Esfahan on Sunday to celebrate Christmas, which has become popular among Muslims over the past two decades.

Videos posted on social media depict a large crowd, mainly composed of young non-Christians, trying to enter the historic Vank Cathedral. This cathedral is a major tourist attraction in the city, but on that day, it had to close its doors to the public an hour earlier than usual. Later, the police used force to disperse the youths who were singing and dancing in the street outside the church.

There was no Christmas service held at the cathedral, because unbeknownst to those who had gathered outside, Armenians celebrate the birth of Christ on January 6, following the tradition of Eastern Orthodox Christians.

Crowd trying to force doors of Vank Cathedral open and chanting “Open the door, Jesus!”

For several years, pundits have suggested that the rising popularity of Christmas in an Islamic country like Iran is a collective response to the government's attempts to promote Shiite mourning ceremonies over the celebration of happiness in society. This has also led to a growing disregard for ancient Iranian festivals such as Nowruz (New Year), Yalda (Winter Solstice Festival), and Charshanbeh Souri (end of year bonfire festival), all of which are traditionally associated with joyous celebrations.

“What is important to people is life and happiness. [Celebration of Christmas and other western holidays] is…a reaction to traditional [Shiite] culture,” philosopher and university professor Bijan Abdolkarimi told local media in 2020.

Like Valentine’s Day and Halloween, the popularity of Christmas has been on the rise among Muslim Iranians in the past two decades.

Photos published by Iranian media this year show shop windows with beautifully decorated Christmas trees, Santa Clauses, and Christmas accessories, as people, even women in long black veils and their children, taking selfies with the decorations.

Police using violence against a man watching young people’s dance outside Vank Cathedral 

Arguing that celebration of Christmas by Muslims has nothing to do with seeking the truth of Christianity or the actual celebration of the birth of Christ, Abdolkarimi called the reaction of the Iranian society “a means of expressing disgust and hatred” of the prevalence of religious dogmatism and control.

For hundreds of years, Esfahan, Iran's third-largest city after Tehran and Mashhad, has been home to a large Armenian community and over a dozen historical churches.

Like some other historical Armenian and Assyrian churches in other parts of Iran, the Vank Cathedral, established in 1606 in Esfahan’s historical New Julfa District, is open to the public on certain days.

Most contemporary churches, however, do not open their doors to non-Christians, particularly during worship, for the fear of being accused of encouraging conversion of Muslims to Christianity. Conversion from Islam could bear a death sentence to the convert.

Armenians are the biggest non-Muslim religious minority in Iran. There are around 120,000 Armenian and Assyro-Chaldean Christians in Iran. Unlike converts to Christianity, they enjoy some degree of freedom of worship and have their own representatives in the parliament.

Importing Christmas accessories, mainly from China, has been banned for several years and what is on offer in shops is illegally imported. Iranian media have for several years reported that Muslim families buy most of these commodities. 

“There is an unwritten rule [about selling Christmas accessories] … They may say that it is preaching Christianity…We are always in doubt. We do not know what is legal and what is not,” the owner of a shop in Tehran told Ensaf News when asked about getting into trouble for selling Christmas accessories. 

Armenian Paragliding Santas Bring Gifts To Karabakh Refugee Kids

BARRON'S
Dec 27 2023
  • FROM AFP NEWS
By Karen MINASYAN

A group of paragliders dressed up as Santa Claus bring gifts to refugee children from Nagorno-Karabakh, among more than 100,000 ethnic Armenians who fled the long-disputed region after Azerbaijan recaptured it in a September lightning offensive. The exodus of the entire Armenian population from the mountainous enclave has sparked a refugee crisis in Armenia.

https://www.barrons.com/news/armenian-paragliding-santas-bring-gifts-to-karabakh-refugee-kids-98cb9db3

Armenia’s PM Pashinyan Asserts EAEU Should Focus on Economic Goals

 bnn 
Hong Kong – Dec 25 2023

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan of Armenia, attending the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) summit in Saint Petersburg, Russia, has insisted that the EAEU should steer clear of political or geopolitical agendas. In his articulation, Pashinyan underlined the EAEU’s primary purpose: fostering economic cooperation, integration, and development amongst its member states.

Pashinyan’s declaration comes amidst a backdrop of potential political motives that could overshadow the economic goals of the union. His emphasis on the EAEU’s economic focus seeks to protect the functional integrity of the union and the mutual benefits it provides to the member states. He also announced that Armenia would assume the presidency in the EAEU in 2024, indicating a commitment to a productive cooperation with the other member states.

Further in his address, Pashinyan highlighted the need for fundamental decisions regarding the functioning of common energy markets. He proposed expanding cooperation in energy efficiency and renewable energy. Additionally, he emphasized the role of digital technologies and artificial intelligence in economic development and the potential for seamless transport and administrative processes through modern technologies.

The Armenian Prime Minister’s participation at the EAEU summit comes in the face of mounting political tensions with Russia. Pashinyan has recently criticized Russian President Vladimir Putin and expressed an intention to approach the West. His public criticism had thrown his participation in the EAEU summit into question. However, his presence underscores Armenia’s commitment to the EAEU, especially as the global order shifts.

In conclusion, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan’s firm stance on the EAEU’s role as an economic entity rather than a political platform conveys Armenia’s vision for the union. His participation in the summit, despite the political tensions, underscores Armenia’s commitment to international economic cooperation and its aspirations for development within these organizations.

Ucom’s fixed network is already available in Sevan

 16:58,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 21, ARMENPRESS. The fastest home internet from Ucom is now a reality in Sevan. Ucom is dedicated to delivering quality communication services and has made significant investments to ensure the availability of the fixed network in the city of Sevan.

"The city of Sevan is the latest location where we've introduced a fixed connection, and for this expansion, we meticulously considered all the details. Ensuring the satisfaction of our subscribers remains our top priority. We are committed to further expanding our network and reaching new areas. Our fellow citizens in Sevan can now celebrate the New Year in a warm, enjoyable family atmosphere," stated Ralph Yirikian, Ucom General Director.

Sevan residents can benefit from a special offer – the Unity 9000 regional package, available at 8,000 AMD instead of 9,000 AMD.  Additionally, by subscribing to the Unity 9000 regional package by February 29, 2024, residents of Sevan will enjoy the package's services for free for three months. The installation of a fixed Internet connection, whether in apartments or private houses, is completed within just 3 working days.

As part of the launch event, Ucom General Director pleasantly surprised Robert Gevorgyan, a resident of Sevan, who visited the store to subscribe to the Unity 9000 package. He was gifted with a Samsung Galaxy A14 phone.

Ucom General Director visited the apartment of Heghine Safaryan, a Sevan resident and educator, who was the first to subscribe to the package. She received the special opportunity to use it for free for six months.

"This offer was unexpected for me. I visited the Ucom store in our city to subscribe to home internet services, as my son wants to become a programmer and needs fast internet. The offer presented by the store personnel was very convenient, and I immediately agreed. I am sure that it is a wonderful New Year's gift for our family from Ucom," said Heghine Safaryan.

Ucom's Unity packages can be explored through the following link.




High quality, accessible, and trusted healthcare services shall be available for all children of Armenia – Zaven Koloyan

 21:10,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 11, ARMENPRESS. Exactly a year ago, Wigmore Women's and Children's Hospital opened in Yerevan at 10/7 Hrachya Nersisyan Street. With 220 beds’ capacity, accredited with the highest (third) level by the Armenian Ministry of Health, this facility has fostered a culture of delivering comprehensive, accessible, and top-tier healthcare services.

In honor of its inaugural milestone, we spoke with Dr. Zaven Koloyan, the CEO of Wigmore Women’s and Children’s Hospital.

The interview is presented below:

Zaven,  what was the journey from the opening of Wigmore Clinic in 2017 to the establishment of the new stand-alone hospital?

-Reflecting on the past years, I wouldn't be mistaken to note that the journey was remarkably smooth. Surprising as it may sound, it is true, and the reason are the people who believed in the vision, shared Wigmore's values and walked this journey together with me. Establishing a multi-profile hospital together with such a team that aligns with your vision, shares the same principles, and values the culture of open and systemic management, has made the journey inspiring and easy.

 -How was the concept of a hospital specializing in women’s and children’s healthcare born? Was it driven by market demand, the prevailing era, or perhaps a personal or professional dream?

-I wouldn’t define as merely a ''dream'' something that simply requires concentration, consistent work, and proper resource management. The establishment of Wigmore Women's and Children's Hospital was, indeed, influenced by both market demand and the prevailing times. Until now, our State has shaped all the essential systems and institutions necessary for its functionality. I believe we've now reached a developmental stage where emphasis on quality holds significant importance.

Strengthening one's position in the market today relies heavily on offering quality and providing high-quality services, a principle not confined to the healthcare domain alone.

 -Reflecting on the hospital's first anniversary, what accomplishments or milestones do you find most noteworthy?

-It is a pride to witness a strong team of individuals who share a common vision. Their dedication and disciplined efforts demonstrate every day the feasibility of delivering high-quality and advanced medical care and services within our country.

 -Wigmore's mission to establish an international benchmark in pediatric care in Armenia is a frequently discussed topic. What does this mission entail, and how do you put it into practice?  

-Our mission is to develop high quality and evidence-based medical care within our homeland that aligns with the international standards of medical and hospital care, with an emphasis on accessibility for all children. In this regard within the first year of operation, we forged six significant international partnerships with leading healthcare institutions abroad. These collaborations focus on continuous education and sharing of expertise among the medical staff. All the while, in the framework of State Order all our hospitalized and emergency medical services are accessible to any family in Armenia free of charge.

 -Recently Wigmore signed a significant and distinctive partnership in healthcare. Could you please shed more light on this collaboration? How did it happen, and what role might it play in shaping the broader pediatric field and the expertise within Wigmore?

-Over the past year, we have initiated multiple collaborations with esteemed medical institutions in the West and the USA, all aimed at bringing new, valuable knowledge and expertise to Armenia.

On 2 November, a pivotal Memorandum of Understanding was signed with a leading pediatric hospital in the USA – Valley Children's Healthcare, aiming to elevate the quality of pediatric healthcare in our country.

This stands as a unique milestone for the Armenian pediatric healthcare, encompassing ongoing learning and exchange of experiences among doctors, improving nursing education, and the implementation of international standards for quality assurance and patient safety in hospital management in Armenia.

 -Wigmore Hospital for Children was re-branded into Wigmore Women's and Children's Hospital in September 2023, now featuring a comprehensive women's health unit. It is also known that there are plans to broaden the scope of services, including the launch of a maternity hospital. Could you please provide more details on the services that will be offered?

-In many developed countries worldwide, the integration of women's and children's health is perceived as one, a continuum of services: healthy woman, healthy child, and a healthy society at large. This is our vision for Armenia too. In the near future, we will launch our maternity ward and introduce services for IVF (in-vitro fertilization).

 -Despite being a relatively young hospital, Wigmore has already established relations with a community of patients and their families who opt for your services. We assume you may have some interesting stories about them to share.

-Throughout this year, we've welcomed close to 72,000 patients, each with their own unique narrative. However, our objective isn't merely to accumulate these stories, but rather to ensure that every individual's experience at Wigmore becomes a positive one for both, the patient and their family. Hospitals should no longer be associated with fear, uncertainty, and mistrust… With our work and family-centered approach, we're actively reshaping those perceptions.

 -You’ve already implemented a lot of educational programs in Yerevan and the regions of Armenia, and you also pay special attention to the component of corporate social responsibility. Tell us about it.

-We strongly believe that positive, sustainable development requires a systemic and comprehensive approach hence our firm emphasis on designing and implementing educational programs, targeting medical workers in Yerevan and across the regions of Armenia.

 Undoubtedly, education stands as a fundamental pillar in the advancement of the healthcare sector. Positive changes emerge through continuous education, fostering a culture of knowledge-sharing, and developing the system.

Throughout this year, our educational endeavors have borne fruit. Twenty-one specialists from the Wigmore team had the invaluable opportunity to exchange expertise and undertake observership in renowned hospitals across Europe and the United States. Jointly with the Educational and social programs unit at Wigmore, our doctors have visited all of the regions in Armenia, delivering courses, accredited by the National Institute of Health, to 662 doctors, 826 primary care nurses, 482 nurses from kindergartens and schools, and 121 educators. During these regional visits, our specialists also offered complimentary consultations to 985 young patients in need of medical attention.

-As Wigmore’s CEO, what are the core values and principles that guide your decision making?

I prioritize equality above all. As a leader, equality stands out for me as a foundational value. At Wigmore, all employees are entitled to equal and dignified rights, and every patient receives impartial, equal and utmost medical attention, irrespective of any external attempts of ''influence''.

Russia welcomes recent Armenia-Azerbaijan border delimitation meeting

 16:46, 6 December 2023

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 6, ARMENPRESS. Russia welcomes the meeting of the border delimitation commissions of Armenia and Azerbaijan and is ready to support the process, Russian Foreign Ministry representative Maria Zakharova has said.

“We welcome the meeting of the representatives of Azerbaijan and Armenia on the border,” Zakharova said at a press briefing.

“We are ready to provide any kind of support during the delimitation process,” she added.

Baku, Yerevan agree to swap captured servicemen

TASS – Russia
Dec 6 2023
According to the report, there are no leaders of the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh "and other war criminals" among the 32 military personnel that Baku will hand over to Yerevan

BAKU, December 7. /TASS/. Azerbaijan and Armenia have agreed to exchange servicemen that were ever detained in the past by both sides.

"As a result of talks between the administration of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Office of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia, an agreement was reached to take tangible steps to build confidence between the two countries. Guided by the principles of humanism and as a goodwill gesture, the Republic of Azerbaijan releases 32 Armenian servicemen. In turn, the Republic of Armenia, guided by the principles of humanism and as a goodwill gesture, releases 2 Azerbaijani servicemen," said a joint statement of the Azerbaijani Presidential Administration and the Armenian Prime Minister's Office, according to the Azertag news agency.

According to the report, there are no leaders of the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh "and other war criminals" among the 32 military personnel that Baku will hand over to Yerevan.

"Of the persons handed over to the Armenian side, 26 are persons detained in the Hadrut Region in December 2020, and the other 6 were detained at the border at different times," the news agency said.

Armenian lawmakers to take part in the Parliamentary Intelligence-Security Forum

 19:39,

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 30, ARMENPRESS. Gevorg Papoyan, Chairman of the Armenian National Assembly Standing Committee on Financial-Credit and Budgetary Affairs Gevorg Papoyan and Vahe Ghalumyan, Chairman of the Standing Committee on Territorial Administration, Local Self-Government, Agriculture and Environmental Protection will visit the USA on a working visit to participate in the Parliamentary Intelligence-Security Forum.

The forum will be held in Washington from December 6-9.

Turkish Press: Armenia summons extraordinary meeting of Eurasian Economic Union amid disagreement with Russia

Yeni Safak, Turkey
Nov 29 2023

Armenia summons extraordinary meeting of Eurasian Economic Union amid disagreement with Russia

Armenian economy minister says meeting will take place within 2 days

Armenian Economy Minister Vaan Kerobyan said Wednesday that he initiated an extraordinary meeting of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) amid a disagreement with Russia.

He said at a news conference in Armenia's capital, Yerevan, that 35 Armenian trucks were refused entry at the Upper Lars border point between Russia and Georgia.

Kerobyan said the meeting will take place within two days, in the meanwhile the Armenian side is studying the Russian regulatory documents.

Relations between Russia and Armenia have been strained recently because of the situation in Karabakh. Armenian authorities expected that Russia and a military bloc led by Moscow, the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), would fight for the Karabakh region which used to have an overwhelming Armenian population but is an internationally recognized Azerbaijan territory.

When Russia and the CSTO refused to interfere in Armenia's conditions, Yerevan accused them of failing to fulfill their ally obligations and turned to the West.

Following the new line, Armenian top officials, including Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, have been refusing to take part in the Eurasian format, including the EAEU and CSTO meetings.

Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova, commenting on the Armenia's line, said Yerevan wants to continue profiting from participation in the Eurasian formats while taking unfriendly steps against their participants, including Russia.

Armenians warn ethnic cleansing risks being forgotten – again

Nov 25 2023