World Press Freedom Index 2022: Journalism as a profession is humiliated in Armenia

NEWS.am
Armenia – May 3 2022

Reporters Without Borders has released its 2022 annual Press Freedom Index, which assesses the state of journalism in 180 countries. Armenia ranks 51st (63rd in 2021).

Despite a pluralistic environment, media in Armenia remains polarized. The country is facing an unprecedented level of disinformation and hate speech, especially regarding the Nagorno-Karabakh territorial dispute between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

The main sources of news in Armenia are social networks, which are accessed daily by two-thirds of the population. Since the Velvet Revolution of 2018, the media landscape has grown. Independent internet news sites are flourishing. However, most broadcast and print media outlets associated with major political and commercial interests continue to face editorial pressure.

The polarization of the media reflects the polarization of the political scene: most of the media are close to the post-2018 political leaders, while others remain loyal to the old oligarchs. Only a handful of media outlets demonstrate independence. Since 2020, two political topics have become particularly sensitive: the war in Nagorno-Karabakh and the fight against the pandemic. Some political groups are conducting disinformation operations and attacking journalists.

The sector's legal framework does not adequately protect freedom of the press and does not meet European standards. Recent reforms have not addressed the problems associated with disinformation and non-disclosure orders. On the contrary, the criminalization of libel, which has tripled in fines, poses a serious threat to journalists. Access to public information is restricted by the government – refusal to respond, delays, etc.

Most media outlets are controlled by people close to political movements or supported by influential public figures. Few media outlets have moved to paid subscription models, and the advertising market remains underdeveloped, limiting the financial independence of private media outlets. State media refrain from any criticism of the government. Implementation of a new legal framework guaranteeing transparency in media ownership has not yet begun.

Journalism as a profession is being humiliated and subjected to especially disturbing hate speech. Anti-media rhetoric from political elites that accuse journalists of “corruption” and of serving their adversaries creates an atmosphere of intolerance that hinders the work of journalists. They are constantly insulted, attacked and severely persecuted for slander, which reinforces self-censorship.

2021 has been a difficult year for the media and journalists due to the war in Nagorno-Karabakh, scheduled elections and the pandemic. An attack by a government minister on a journalist from an opposition publication, followed by months of investigation that resulted in the minister not being found guilty by a court, poses a serious obstacle to press freedom. In general, violence against journalists remains unpunished.

https://news.am/eng/news/699763.html

Speaker of Parliament describes police actions at protests as “appropriate”

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 12:01, 3 May, 2022

YEREVAN, MAY 3, ARMENPRESS. Speaker of Parliament Alen Simonyan commented on the actions of the police during the opposition civil disobedience campaigns in Yerevan, describing the law enforcement agency’s conduct as appropriate.

Simonyan thanked the police officers for protecting the rights of citizens.

“I once again express gratitude that they are protecting the rights of the other citizens and are not allowing the various small activities that are taking place to disturb the rights of other citizens. But at the same time, I say this again, I am treating with respect all those citizens who are exercising their right to freely demonstrate and I think that their rights must be protected as well,” Speaker Simonyan said.

Simonyan said that the opposition itself has noted that police are helping and supporting whenever any incidents take place.

Armenian opposition MPs visit Yerablur

Panorama
Armenia – May 9 2022

Lawmakers from Armenia’s main opposition Hayastan faction visited Yerablur Military Pantheon in Yerevan on May 9 marking the 77th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War as well as the anniversaries of the liberation of Shushi and the formation of the Artsakh Defense Army.

They paid tribute to the memory of the hero solders who sacrificed their lives defending the homeland during the Artsakh wars, laying flowers at their graves.

Feds move to seize $63m LA mansion in corruption scandal involving Armenian politician

The Independent, UK
May 9 2022
Gino Spocchia


The US Justice Department wants to seize a multi-million dollar Los Angeles mansion, which the government alleges was bought with bribe money paid to an Armenian politician.

US authorities said on Thursday that the 33,652-square-foot (3,126-square-metre) address in Holmby Hills was purchased “with bribes paid by an Armenian businessman” to Armenia’s former finance minister Gagik Khachatryan in 2011.

The disgraced politician and his two sons, who are accused of taking bribes in Armenia, allegedly used money paid by Sedrak Arustamyan to Mr Khachatryan and his family for favourable tax treatment, the Justice Department alleges.

US authorities said in a court filing that Mr Arustamyan paid more than $20m (£16m) in bribes to Mr Khachatryan for the favourable tax treatment, which was in violation of Armenian law, while the former was a so called “Super Minister”.

Mr Khachatryan was known as Armenia’s “Super Minister” because of his many responsibilities as chairman of Armenia’s State Revenue Committee and as minister of finance, during which time he negotiated with Mr Arustamyan, it was alleged.

US authorities now want to seize the French Normandy-style mansion, which was put on the market last month for $63.5m (£51.5m), according to the federal complaint. A legal process is ongoing.

The address is not far from the famous Playboy Mansion, and has 11 bedrooms, more than two dozen bathrooms, a pool, wine cellar, home theater and maids’ quarters, according to real estate agency Hilton & Hyland.

The agency told The Los Angeles Times last week that viewings are still being carried-out while the US Justice Department seeks litigation against Mr Khachatryan and the businessman, and that “If we receive an offer and both the seller and the Justice Department agree on a sale price, we can still sell it.”

US authorities said the FBI’s Eurasian Organized Crime Task Force (EOCTF), the US Marshals Service, the Republic of Armenia’s Prosecutor General’s Office and National Security Service all cooperated in its investigation.

It was not clear who could speak on Mr Arustamyan or Mr Khachatryan and his family’s behalf.

Additional reporting by The Associated Press.

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/la-mansion-seized-armenian-politician-b2074558.html


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Discussions on bilateral commission for border delimitation ongoing – Secretary of Security Council

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 13:19, 5 May, 2022

YEREVAN, MAY 5, ARMENPRESS. Discussions around the bilateral commission on border delimitation between Armenia and Azerbaijan are still ongoing, the Secretary of the Security Council Armen Grigoryan told reporters when asked whether or not the commission has already been formed and if a meeting could take place given the agreements reached in Brussels.

“Discussions around this continue. Of course we hoped that it would be possible to find solutions and move forward by the end of April. But I can say that now intensive discussions continue and there is hope that a the meeting could take place soon. The discussions are around the approaches regarding the working group, and there are questions on other matters as well and we haven’t found the final answers to them so far. As soon as we find the answers, there will be a public statement and a meeting will take place,” Grigoryan said.

PM chairs consultation on draft of new model of assessing person’s functionality

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 16:06, 2 May, 2022

YEREVAN, MAY 2, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan chaired a consultation today, during which the draft of a new model on assessing the functionality of a person was discussed.

The draft has been submitted by the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs.

The meeting firstly touched upon the current system of the assessment of a person’s functionality, the existing problems and shortcomings, the disability examination process, the services provided, the guarantees and the social protection.

It was reported that the new model of changing the disability policy aims at showing a more targeted approach to persons with disabilities, taking also into account the opportunities and capacities of families. Additionally, it is also planned to increase the number of current common social services from 34 to 49, improve their infrastructure and engage new professional capacities.

Thereafter, the meeting participants discussed the roadmap for the introduction of this new model, as well as the results expected from the new system. It was reported that the model has been developed taking into account the international experience.

Summing up the discussions, PM Pashinyan highlighted taking constant steps and providing targeted support to engage disabled people into public life. He tasked to include the proposals and ideas made today into the draft.

Russian, Turkish Defense Ministers hold a phone talk

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 21:31, 2 May, 2022

YEREVAN, MAY 2, ARMENPRESS. Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu and Turkish Defense Minister Hulusi Akar discussed the situation in Ukraine on phone on May 2, ARMENPRESS reports, citing Ria Novosti, the Russian Defense Ministry informed the journalists on May 2.

"On the initiative of the Turkish side, on May 2, 2022, phone talks were held between Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu and Turkish Defense Minister Hulusi Akar. During the talks, the situation in Ukraine, as well as humanitarian issues were discussed," the ministry said.

Asbarez: KZV School Mourns and Remembers Former Principal Dr. Arsine Oshagan

Dr. Arsine Oshagan

The Krouzian-Zekarian-Vasbouragan Armenian School is saddened to learn of the passing of their beloved former principal, Dr. Arsine Oshagan who was KZV’s principal from 1984 to 1988.

During her tenure, KZV hosted both Vehapars – His Holiness Karekin I, Catholicos of the Great House of Cilicia, and His Holiness Vazken I, Catholicos of All Armenians. Each pontifical visit blessed KZV in a special way. During her last year, in 1988, five fine young people became the School’s first Eighth Grade graduates, fulfilling a community’s dream.

The KZV Administration, teachers, Alumni Association, School Board, and PTA, extend their sincerest sympathies to her family.

Dr. Arsine Oshagan, 80, esteemed educator, management consultant, and Armenian community leader passed away on April 28, 2022, after valiantly facing an experience with cancer. 
 
Dr. Oshagan, a resident of Radnor PA, was a prominent force in the Philadelphia Armenian community who engaged in organizations and efforts at the local, national, and international levels. Her life was dedicated to enhancing the educational and cultural heritage of Armenians around the globe. She and her late husband, Dr. Vahe Oshagan traveled the world supporting cultural, literary, religious, and nationalistic endeavors. 

KZV School staff in the 1980’s

Dr. Oshagan directed academic programs in three Armenian schools, including the Arshag and Sophie Galstaun School of Hamazkayin (Sydney, Australia), Krouzian-Zekarian-Vasbouragan Armenian School (San Francisco CA), and Armenian Sisters Academy (Radnor PA). She recently completed a twenty-one-year career in business management consulting with Gap International (Delaware County PA) where she was appointed as a Vice-President, specializing in research and development, and promoting business and individual transformation. 
 
Dr. Oshagan received her education in the field of mathematics at Mount Holyoke College (A.B. with distinction and with honor), University of California, Los Angeles (M.A.), and University of Connecticut (Ph.D.). Her honors include Phi Beta Kappa and Pi Mu Epsilon (mathematics). During her student years, she spent a year learning Armenian at the Palandjian Jemaran of Hamazkayin (Beirut). 
 
Born Arsine Rustigian on April 1, 1942, to Jacob and Stella Sachaklian Rustigian, she was raised in Hartford CT where she was a member and Sunday School Director of St. Stephen’s Armenian Apostolic Church and a graduate of the Loomis Chaffee School. 
 
She leaves a brother Lt Col George Rustigian (USAF-Ret) and his wife Barbara, a sister Jackie Rustigian, and their families, Dale and Crystal Rustigian, and children, Michael Rustigian, and Loriann Rustigian and child. 
 
Through her marriage to Dr. Vahe Oshagan, she leaves two stepsons, Dr. Hayg Oshagan and wife Georgi-ann, and Ara Oshagan and wife Anahid, and their families, Alidz and Philip Nigon and children, Ashod Oshagan, Sebouh Oshagan, Adom Oshagan, Aren Oshagan, and Shahan Oshagan.
 
Dr. Arsine Oshagan was an ardent contributor to the Philadelphia Armenian community. She served on the Board of Trustees of St. Gregory Armenian Apostolic Church, Armenian Prelacy National Representatives Assembly (NRA), sang in the church choir, and dedicated over twenty years to teaching Armenian to adults to link them to their mother tongue. 
 
In so many ways, Arsine Oshagan is an irreplaceable force in her beloved Philadelphia Armenian community, and in every other circle of her life, be it family, friends, students, parents, and colleagues. May her legacy live on in all whom she touched.  
 
Funeral services will be held on May 11, at St. Gregory Armenian Apostolic Church, located at 8701 Ridge Ave, Philadelphia PA 19128. Visitation will begin at 10:00 a.m. and Mass will commence at 11:00 a.m. Burial will take place at Calvary Cemetery and a luncheon will follow at St. Gregory Community Center.

Memorial donations may be made to St. Gregory Armenian Apostolic Church or Armenian Sisters Academy, Radner PA.

The KZV School community’s thoughts and prayers are with the families during this sad time.

Ryde City Council votes to raise Artsakh flag in reaffirmation of solidarity with Stepanakert

Panorama
Armenia – April 28 2022

The City of Ryde Council in Sydney Australia has unanimously adopted a Mayoral motion solidifying support for the indigenous Armenian people of the Republic of Artsakh, who are again under fire by aggressive occupier Azerbaijan, reported the Armenian National Committee of Australia (ANC-AU).

The motion, moved by Mayor Jordan Lane with the support of Armenian-Australian Councillor Sarkis Yedelian, resolved to raise the Republic of Artsakh flag in a Council ceremony at Putney's Kissing Point Park in solidarity with the City of Ryde’s friendship city, Stepanakert.

The motion referred to the 20-day disruption of natural gas and heating pipelines between the Republics of Armenia and Artsakh by Azerbaijan, leaving over 100,000 indigenous inhabitants of the territory without access to gas amid a sharp cold spell in February 2022.

Councillors Lane and Yedelian also raised concern regarding Azerbaijan's recent violation of the November 9 Russia-brokered ceasefire agreement on 8 March 2022, which resulted in a new wave of displacements, forcing over 400 Armenian women and children to evacuate their homes.

ANC-AU Political Affairs Director, Michael Kolokossian thanked the City of Ryde Councillors and applauded the success of the motion.

”The actions of Azerbaijan seek to intimidate and cause terror amongst the local Armenian population of Artsakh. This new wave of aggression is the continuation of the war that Azerbaijan is determined to end with the complete cleansing of ethnic Armenians from their ancestral homeland,” said Kolokossian.

“This motion by a unanimous and steadfast City of Ryde Council shows this will not be achieved and Artsakh will remain Armenian,” added Kolokossian.

ANC-AU Administrative Assistant, Danielle Der-Bedrossian addressed the Council Meeting during the debate and said “standing up for the indigenous Armenians of Artsakh is the least we can do for their future so that they may fulfil their aspirations to determine their own future, freely and peacefully”.

Der Bedrossian added in her remarks: “I would like to thank the Council of Ryde, a sister city of Stepanakert, for standing up and showing its ongoing support for the people of Artsakh and its ongoing condemnations of pan-Turkic dictators who wish to continue the neo-Ottoman genocidal policy of their forefathers.”

“It is my sincere hope that one day soon, the Australian Federal government will recognise the independence of Artsakh just like it did in Kosovo and East Timor before it is too late.”

In 2019, the City of Ryde Council voted unanimously on a resolution to form a Friendship City relationship with the capital of the Republic of Artsakh, Stepanakert.

The adoption of the motion comes only days after Republic of Artsakh President, Arayik Harutyunyan addressed the Armenian Genocide and the ascendance of the Pan-Turkic ideology, stating: “More than a hundred years after the Armenian Genocide, we are once again facing serious challenges, once again having to fight for national and universal values, for the protection of fundamental human rights and freedoms, for the full realisation of our natural right to live freely and independently on our own soil.”

The Permanent Representative of the Republic of Artsakh in Australia, Kaylar Michaelian similarly thanked the City of Ryde for adding their voice of support to a people in need.

“The brave Armenians of the Republic of Artsakh are appreciative that the local representatives of the most-Armenian populated municipality in Australia have extended their support for their right to democratically self-govern on the lands of their ancestors,” Michaelian said.

Asbarez: National Education Association Distributes Teaching Guide on Armenian Genocide to Over 3 Million Members

The ANCA-WR’s Education Committee website offers age-appropriate teaching resources, on the Armenian Genocide, for educators

LOS ANGELES—On the 107th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide, more than 3 million National Education Association members received an informational sheet and a digital guide on how they can incorporate the Armenian Genocide in their classrooms. 

The National Education Association is the largest labor union in the United States. It represents public school teachers, faculty and staffers at colleges and universities, retired educators, and college students preparing to become teachers. The NEA has affiliate organizations in every state and in more than 14,000 communities across the United States.

The distribution of the digital guide on teaching about the Armenian Genocide followed the NEA Convention’s adoption of a resolution spearheaded by ANCA-WR Education Committee member and California Teacher’s Association delegate Taline Arsenian in July of 2021, which called on the NEA “to use existing digital and print media to promote teaching about the Armenian Genocide by writing an article about the history of the Armenian genocide, including the assistance of genocide victims and orphans through the Near East Relief.” 

The guide referred educators to the ANCA-WR’s Education Committee website, which offers age-appropriate teaching resources, books for educators and students, relevant films and videos, fact sheets, sample lesson plans, and more. 

Emphasizing the importance of combating genocide denial and revisionism, and the vital role of genocide education in ensuring the prevention of mass atrocities, the NEA guide noted that “educators and leaders alike must shine a light on these horrors to help build a better world for our children—a society that stands firmly against the violent oppression of any group and works to mobilize the best of humanity for those in need of assistance.”

“Our public schools must help to educate the new generation to look critically at the ongoing present-day effects of genocide denial,” said Arsenian in a quote to the NEA.

“We have the moral responsibility to ensure that the Armenian Genocide and other crimes against humanity are taught by educators,” remarked Verginie Touloumian, Interim Executive Director of the ANCA-WR. “We applaud the NEA for taking a step in the right direction, but our work is far from over. We look forward to working with our partners to ensure every educator in the country has the tools to teach about the Armenian Genocide in their classrooms to ensure this crime is never forgotten – and never repeated,” Touloumian concluded. 

When the U.S. Congress recognized the Armenian Genocide in 2019 with the passage of H.Res.296 and S.Res.150, both resolutions explicitly encouraged education and public understanding of the facts of the Armenian Genocide as a matter of U.S. policy.

In an important step toward this goal, the ANCA has worked closely with Congressional leaders in recent weeks to support the  Armenian Genocide Education Act, submitted to Congress on Thursday, April 21st by Reps. Carolyn Maloney (D-NY) and Gus Bilirakis (R-FL) – which has already garnered over 40 co-sponsors. 

This landmark legislation, introduced on the eve of the international commemoration of the Armenian Genocide on April 24th, seeks to provide $10 million in funding over five years for the Library of Congress to educate Americans about Ottoman Turkey’s systematic and deliberate state-sponsored mass murder, national dispossession, cultural erasure, and exile of millions of Armenians, Greeks, Assyrians, Chaldeans, Syriacs, Arameans, Maronites, and other Christians, between 1915 and 1923.

The Armenian National Committee of America-Western Region is the largest and most influential Armenian American grassroots advocacy organization in the Western United States. Working in coordination with a network of offices, chapters, and supporters throughout the Western United States and affiliated organizations around the country, the ANCA-WR advances the concerns of the Armenian American community on a broad range of issues.