His Holiness Karekin II Receives Canadian Bishops

PRESS RELEASE
Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, Information Services
Address: Vagharshapat, Republic of Armenia
Contact: Rev. Fr. Ktrij Devejian
Tel: (374 10) 517 163
Fax: (374 10) 517 301
E-Mail: [email protected]
August 29, 2005

His Holiness Karekin II Receives Canadian Bishops

On August 26, His Holiness Karekin II, Supreme Patriarch and Catholicos
of All Armenians, received the delegation of Canadian Church leaders
visiting Armenia on the occasion of the 1600th Anniversary of the
Creation of the Armenian Alphabet. They were accompanied by His Grace
Bishop Yeznik Petrosian, Director of the Department of Inter-Church
Relations, and His Grace Bishop Bagrat Galstanian, Primate of the
Armenian Diocese of Canada.

His Holiness welcomed the guests to the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin
and introduced the high-ranking leaders of the prominent Churches in
Canada to the history and mission of the Armenian Church. The Pontiff
of All Armenians stated, “Your presence here, in the spiritual center
of all Armenians, strengthens and assists our Church on the path of
achieving our sacred mission. Your unprecedented visit to Armenia
is the living testimony of the warm and close relations that exist
between our sister Churches, not only on the level of spiritual leaders
and heads of churches, but also within and throughout our diocesan
and parochial structures. Your visit is also a wonderful expression
of the positive ties between Armenia and Canada that have developed
since our independence nearly fifteen years ago. It is joyful for
us that the fraternal solidarity, cooperation and Christian love
are prevalent throughout all of our diasporan communities, wherever
Armenians have settled and created.” The Catholicos further presented
the guests with a brief overview of the social, educational and
spiritual work being done by the Church in various spheres of life,
and expressed his appreciation to Bishop Bagrat for his devoted and
fruitful service to the Church and his faithful flock.

Additionally, the Catholicos of All Armenians spoke of the recognition
and condemnation of the Armenian Genocide by the Canadian parliament
in 2004, and expressed his high appreciation to the Church leaders
for their support and solidarity in the political process, as well
as for their personal participation and prayers offered during the
90th Anniversary Commemoration events in Canada earlier this year.

His Eminence Archbishop Andrew Hutchison, Primate of the Anglican
Church of Canada; His Eminence Archbishop Sotirios, Greek Orthodox
Metropolitan of Canada; His Excellency Archbishop Brendan O’Brien,
President for the Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops and
Prof. Dr. Richard Schneider, President of the Canadian Council of
Churches each in turn thanked His Holiness for the invitation to visit
Armenia on a pilgrimage and for the warm reception and hospitality they
have been receiving. In the course of the meeting, the participants
also spoke of the challenges facing the Christian Churches in the
21st century and discussed possible spheres of further cooperation
and unification of efforts in the future.

Very Rev. Fr. Sasoon Zumrookhdian, Vicar of the Diocese of Gougark,
also attended the meeting.

In the afternoon, following their meeting with His Holiness, the
Canadian Church leaders visited the Tsitsernakaberd Memorial to the
Armenian Genocide in Yerevan, where they laid a wreath dedicated to
the solemn memory of the 1.5 million victims of the first genocide
of the 20th century.

##

A Time for Responsibility

AZG Armenian Daily #152, 27/08/2005

Constitution

A TIME FOR RESPONSIBILITY

On August 29 the National Assembly will discuss the proposed amendments to
the Armenian Constitution. This is an extremely important process that
should be taken seriously by all political actors, as well as by all
citizens of Armenia.

A Constitution is the founding law of any land and the document on which the
rule of law is based. It took us Americans thirteen years to arrive at the
first version of the U.S. Constitution. Since then we have amended it
twenty-seven times, most recently in the early 1990s. As we see in Iraq
today, writing a Constitution – like amending one – is properly a lengthy,
weighty process that demands the highest degree of responsibility from all
parties, in order to ensure that the resulting document expresses the will
of the people and provides an appropriate balance of power among the
branches of government.

The United States supports the efforts of all those who have been involved
in the process of attempting to amend the current Armenian Constitution, and
encourages all parties to engage in responsible and constructive debate on
this issue. The constitution of any country establishes the rules of the
political game. Every political party ought to be interested in establishing
those rules. Once the rules are established, then let the political game
begin, and let it be hard-fought, even fierce, but conducted within the
rules that have been agreed.

In addition to political actors, every citizen should be attentive to the
process of amending the Constitution, as this document will be the
fundamental law of the land. The international community, including the
United States, has consistently supported the efforts of the Council of
Europe in helping Armenia arrive at a good package of reforms. In our view
the current package represents a notable step forward, but its approval is
of course a matter for the voters of the Republic of Armenia to decide. I
hope that the necessary steps will be taken to increase public awareness
about this important process so that a well-informed public can express its
will in the referendum scheduled for November.

As the members of the National Assembly prepare to discuss the proposed
constitutional amendments on Monday, we hope that they will recognize the
heavy responsibility they bear before their fellow-countrymen for agreeing
on the best constitutional arrangements for the Republic of Armenia.
Monday’s debate and the subsequent process will be taken as an indication of
the level of political development in Armenia.

U.S. Embassy, Yerevan

New railway plan testifies to Turkish pressure – Armenian minister

New railway plan testifies to Turkish pressure – Armenian minister

Mediamax news agency
26 Aug 05

Yerevan, 26 August: Armenian Transport and Communications Minister
Andranik Manukyan said in Yerevan today that the plan to construct the
Kars-Akhalkalaki-Tbilisi-Baku railway is “Turkey’s attempt to put
political pressure on Armenia”.

Manukyan said that the railway from Turkey to Georgia and further to
Azerbaijan will bypass Armenia and endanger the already existing
communication lines. The minister said that despite the existing
Kars-Gyumri-Tbilisi railway, which is ready for exploitation, Turkey
proposes building a new railway which will require “a lot of money and
years” to build. “With this behaviour, Turkey is practically putting
political pressure on our country,” the Armenian minister said.

Manukyan said that the Armenian authorities will speak out against the
construction of the new railway since this plan will cause “Armenia’s
double isolation in the region”.

At present, the feasibility study of the draft project of the
Kars-Akhalkalaki-Tbilisi-Baku railway is being carried out at the
moment. According to preliminary calculations, the construction of the
98 km railway line from Kars to Akhalkalaki and the upgrading of the
Akhalkalaki-Tbilisi section will cost 400-500m dollars.

Armenian, Azerbaijani Ministers To Hold Karabakh Talks

RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty, Czech Republic
Aug 24 2005

Armenian, Azerbaijani Ministers To Hold Karabakh Talks

Armenian Foreign Minister Oskanian (file photo)
(EPA)
24 August 2005 (RFE/RL) — The foreign ministers of Armenia and
Azerbaijan, Vardan Oskanian and Elmar Mamedyarov, are expected to
hold an official meeting today to discuss the dispute over the
separatist Nagorno-Karabakh territory.

The meeting is to be held in Moscow, where the two foreign ministers
on 23 August took part in a meeting of foreign ministers of the
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).

CIS leaders are due to meet starting on 26 August in the Volga River
city of Kazan.

The predominantly ethnic Armenian enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh pulled
away from Soviet Azerbaijan in 1988, triggering a war that killed an
estimated 35,000 people and drove tens of thousands of civilians from
their homes. Despite a 1994 cease-fire, Armenia and Azerbaijan remain
technically at war over the territory.

Cracking the Case: An Interview With Sibel Edmonds

AntiWar.com, CA
Aug 22 2005

leid=7032

Cracking the Case: An Interview With Sibel Edmonds

by Scott Horton

“Scott Horton: [P]erhaps your case is tied in with the AIPAC spy
scandal?

“Sibel Edmonds: Absolutely. And I cannot go into any details. … But
even the AIPAC spy scandal, as far as I’m reading today, is just
touching the surface of it. It’s going only to a certain degree. It
doesn’t go high enough, in what it involves and how far it goes, and
that’s as far, and the best – as far as I can explain.”

[Listen to Scott’s interview with Sibel Edmonds]

The following is the transcript of my Aug. 13 interview with the
courageous FBI linguist/whistleblower Sibel Edmonds. What connection
does Sibel Edmonds’ story have to the prosecution of Larry Franklin,
Steve Rosen, and Keith Weissman of the Pentagon/AIPAC spy scandal?
And for that matter, to the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001? The
answer has something to do with international drug, weapon, and
money-laundering rings, and their ties to terrorists and unnamed
officials of the Departments of State and Defense. This mess also
goes back to at least 1997. Sibel says that when the truth comes out,
it will make the AIPAC case look “lame” by comparison. Who are the
State Department officials 1 and 2 and the Defense Department
officials 1 and 2 referred to in the AIPAC indictments[1][2]? Are
they the same unnamed officials in the new Vanity Fair piece about
Edmonds? Are these the same neocons who hired Iranian spy Ahmed
Chalabi, lied us into war with Iraq, drew up the occupation plans,
and leaked the name of Valerie Plame to the press? Is the quashed
federal investigation out of Chicago into corruption on the part of
high-level members of both parties, referred to in the article as
“the reason” Sibel was gagged by John Ashcroft, related to the
investigation of terrorist financing by former agent Robert Wright?
What does Patrick “Bulldog” Fitzgerald know about it? Which countries
involved in the international heroin market are the subject of such
“sensitive diplomatic relations” that their involvement in 9/11
should not be known to the people of the United States? Uzbekistan?
Tajikistan? Kyrgyzstan? Pakistan? Kosovo?

The recent stories about the Army’s “Able Danger” program having
identified Mohammed Atta as the leader of a terrorist cell in New
York a year before 9/11, coupled with Sibel Edmonds’ statements in
her own case and her reference to 25 other sworn and proven instances
of precise knowledge of an impending attack that were omitted from
the 9/11 commission report, ought to be enough to reopen the 9/11
case entirely.

All of the congressmen and senators who have heard her story, and
Glenn Fine, the head of the Department of Justice’s Office of
Inspector General, agree: Sibel is telling the truth – not that
they’ll do anything about it.

Forget the cops, they’re the criminals. The case has been filed with
the Supreme Court, but we can’t count on them. It’s time to call our
congressmen and demand public hearings into these questions
immediately. Or are they in on it too?

Sibel Edmonds has not given up, but she needs your help. Raise hell
with Congress and sign her petition.

To listen to the most recent interview, stream or download mp3.
Read the recent Vanity Fair article “An Inconvenient Patriot.”
Check out Sibel Edmonds’ Web site: justacitizen.com
Read her Antiwar.com archives here.
Find my previous interview of her here.
See Christopher Deliso’s excellent interviews of her here and here.

Transcript

Scott Horton: Welcome back to the Weekend Interview Show, Sibel.

Sibel Edmonds: Thank you, Scott. Thank you for inviting me back on
your show.

SH: It’s very nice to talk with you again. It’s kind of fun to
question around the state-secrets privilege.

SE: Yeah, we’ll try to have fun with that part.

SH: Tell us, first of all, we know you were a contract linguist for
the FBI, which languages were you a specialist in?

SE: First of all, let me tell you that according to the Department of
Justice, all the languages that I speak are considered “top secret
classified” in the state secrets case, which is ridiculous. That
means that even my resume is considered a top secret document. You
can go and find it at all the Web sites that cite my languages. I
speak Turkish, Farsi, this is the language spoken in Iran – the
Persian language, and Azerbaijani.

SH: For what length of time did you work for the FBI?

SE: I worked for the bureau for a little bit longer than six months –
six and a half months.

SH: And that was from pretty much right after Sept. 11th, through…

SE: Three days after Sept. 11th until March 22nd, 2002.

SH: We know already there were problems with some of your colleagues
in the translation department which we will discuss in more detail
later. Now the big story, why I brought you back on the show, is that
finally a reporter has come from across the ocean to dig into this
story. And it seems he’s unearthed quite a bit from others in
government who have had a chance to hear your whole story behind
closed doors.

SE: I’m so glad you pointed out the fact that David Rose came from
England and spent four or five months on this story, while for three
– three and a half years nobody here, at least from the main press,
has bothered to do so. And David worked diligently on this story and
interviewed many officials in the FBI and from the Congress and
basically put out this 11 page story. I’m very thankful to David and
to Vanity Fair to a degree.

SH: It seems from this article that the reason he was so successful
in being able to dig up all these the facts is that from the very
beginning you have gone through all the proper channels, you told
your story to all the people who should have had it told to them. So
basically what David Rose did was follow you around and got anonymous
leaks from the people you have been allowed to tell your story to in
secret, right?

SE: See, this is why I love interviews with you Scott because you are
right on the facts. Great. You are absolutely correct, because I
testified several times before various representatives and senators
in the summer of 2002, and gave them my testimony and as you know,
two senators, Grassley and Senator Leahy. They came out three years
ago, publicly they said the FBI, during their meetings with the
Senate confirmed all my allegations and denied none – and in fact
Senator Grassley said “she is very credible” because even the FBI
management have corroborated all her stories and all her reports. And
he pointed out that he was going to turn the department upside down
and get to the bottom of this issue and here, three years later
nobody has even touched it.

I have several gag orders. In fact, based on the research that my
attorneys, the ACLU, has conducted, I am the most gagged person in
United States history, believe me or not – someone who worked for six
months as a language specialist at the FBI. As you know, they gagged
the Congress in May 2004. The Department of Justice issued a gag
order, and ordered the senators to pull off everything from their Web
sites, and not to comment on anything that has to do with my case.
The inspector general’s report was gagged and completely classified.
They issued the state-secrets privilege for the second time when the
9/11 family members attorneys subpoenaed my deposition, they came out
and invoked this gag order. So there has been so many gag orders, and
some of it so ridiculous that basically they are gagging even my
existence. And as you pointed out, I’ve provided this information to
the Congress, to the 9/11 commission – all tape-recorded – to the
inspector general’s office, and the Department of Justice. If today
you were to call the Congress and ask them, they would say it’s under
investigation; well it’s been for three and a half years. How can it
be under investigation for three and a half years, with all these gag
orders, and we have not gotten to the bottom of this thing, and these
criminals have not faced prosecution in this country?

SH What sort of criminal investigation should we expect from the FBI
on this matter when they are the ones to be investigated?

SE: That’s exactly the problem. If you’re in some company or in other
places and you come across these criminal activities, who would you
report it to? You would report it to the Department of Justice and
the FBI. But what happens when you come across these criminal
activities – and find out through the Department of Justice and the
FBI and the fact they are blocking it from being investigated, then
who do you go to? I have been asking this question, and that’s why I
started this court case three years ago (which is being gagged and
stopped – they are fighting it ferociously) is so that maybe through
the court system, we can subpoena witnesses and bring out these
documents so I can give them to the American public and say “here are
these documents.”

SH: You have three branches of government to choose from. Obviously,
your problem is with the executive branch in the first place. Now,
you say that Congress has promised they would come to bat for you –
Senators Grassley and Leahy – and they never did, all you have left
is the courts. Have you had any success with the courts at all?

SE: No. To this day, they are not even allowing us any hearings. They
go in private, and have these private, secret conferences with the
judges, and then the judges come out and say, “OK, you cannot have
any hearing.” So, we filed with the Supreme Court last week, and by
mid-October we will know whether or not the Supreme Court is going to
accept the case, and question the legality of these gag orders. It’s
unconstitutional for the government to come and say, “we don’t even
have to present you with any reasons why we are issuing gag orders
because the reasons themselves are classified.” This is so
Kafkaesque, Scott.

SH: It’s interesting that the state-secrets privilege actually
doesn’t exist. There’s no law that has ever been passed by Congress
that even says such a thing. Wasn’t it the Supreme Court that made up
the state-secrets privilege in the first place?

SE: Yes, it’s based on common law, and in fact, most judges don’t
even know how it is applied, and therefore that is another challenge
we are bringing about: for the Supreme Court to look into this and
say this is time for us to clarify just what the hell is this
state-secrets privilege. If you were to go ask many attorneys in this
country, they would tell you that, “Hey, I didn’t know that the
United States had any official secrets act,” and they act surprised
because even most attorneys don’t know that we have this arcane
draconian common law that is being exercised to gag people and rid
them of their First Amendment rights.

SH: Sibel, let’s see if we can figure out why they [the government]
are going to such lengths to keep you quiet. Can you tell me, what is
the American Turkish Council – let me rephrase that, can you tell me
what the American Turkish Council is?

SE: Well sure, it’s on the Web site. They are this lobbying
organization for Turkish business and relationship between U.S. and
Turkey. It’s exactly like AIPAC

SH: Oh good, exactly like AIPAC!

SE: Exactly. In fact, they have so many crossovers, if you look at
their members you will see many that are members of both
organizations. And if you look at the people who are in the
management and are in charge of these lobbying groups, you come
across the same names, which is very interesting.

SH: That is very interesting. In fact, my next guest after you will
be Bob Dreyfuss about the AIPAC spy scandal and something that
occurred to me last night as I read the Vanity Fair piece An
Inconvenient Patriot about you, was that some of the things I read
about in there, and we’ll try to get to some of this a little bit
later, were about “unnamed Department of State and Department of
Defense employees,” which made me wonder whether perhaps your case is
tied in with the AIPAC spy scandal case in any way.

SE: Absolutely. And I cannot go into any details – and maybe some
other investigative journalist from across the ocean will come here
and do the rest of this article – as article part two. But even the
AIPAC spy scandal, as far as I’m reading today, is just touching the
surface of it. It’s going only to a certain degree. It doesn’t go
high enough, in what it involves and how far it goes, and that’s as
far, and the best – as far as I can explain.

SH: Thank you very much for that, and we’ll see what we can make of
it. Can I ask you how you first learned of the American Turkish
Council?

SE: Oh, no, you can’t.

SH: That’s classified. Well, according to this article, which is
written everybody by David Rose, it’s in the current issue of Vanity
Fair magazine. It’s called “An Inconvenient Patriot.” And I’m going
to go ahead, because the states-secrets privilege has not been
invoked against me so far – I don’t think. David Rose says in this
article – he basically talked to the congressional staffers who have
debriefed you. And what they say, is while you were translating
intercepts for the FBI you overheard American Turkish Council
employees discussing criminal activity among both Republicans and
Democrats, and even including the Speaker of the House of
Representatives Dennis Hastert. Can you cough or sneeze or blink
twice or anything for me?

SE: All I can tell you is that the sources that David Rose
interviewed – they were the people that were present during the
investigation of the Congress and their meetings with the FBI, so I
am sure that it was not based on hearsay that they made these
comments. I am sure that they based it on the wiretap recordings they
heard and the documents. So they didn’t just come and say this is
what it was without having all those documents and files from the FBI
to go over, and I guess their statements were based on the evidence
that was presented to them both by the inspector general’s office –
Glenn Fine briefed the Congress – because as you know the IG report
was classified, but they briefed the Congress. So I guess they relied
on the documents from the inspector general’s office and the FBI to
make those statements. I guess that was the case.

SH: So this just doesn’t come from you but from the official
investigations of your accusations as well?

SE: That’s what I would assume because if these are Congressional
sources who were in these investigations, and also David Rose spoke
with certain FBI officials who were part of these files and case
investigations within the FBI – they would not make comments on what
they think it is but they would provide facts, that is my assumption.
Otherwise, Vanity Fair would not print it.

SH: The article quotes one unnamed official as saying, “This is the
reason why Ashcroft reacted to Sibel in such an extreme fashion. It
was to keep this from coming out.”

SE: Uh, when you say “this,” I don’t know. If you go to my CBS 60
Minutes transcript of October 2002 – even though they chose to
broadcast mostly the administrative problems and issues – I had one
statement there that said that this involved people, officials,
well-recognized names in the Department of State, Department of
Defense, and certain elected officials. So I believe the source is
also quoted somewhere else talking about the fact that in the late
’90s they were going to have a special prosecutor to uncover these
criminal activities and corruption, including the politicians – this
is in the article. But later, after the administration changed, they
decided to cool it and not do anything with it, so they stopped the
investigation and they went against the initial decision of having a
special prosecutor trying and indicting these criminals in the
Department of State, the Department of Defense, and the Congress.

SH: Okay, before we get too far ahead of ourselves in terms of what
was learned in those wiretaps about Dennis Hastert and other
Republicans and Democrats involved with the American Turkish Council,
let’s go back and discuss – as much as you can say without going to
prison – the role of Melek Can Dickerson in the intercept office
where you worked at the FBI.

SE: As far as Dickerson goes, I would like to point out to one fact
that hasn’t really been talked about. In September 2002, there were 3
active investigations on Dickerson: one by the Air Force Office of
Special Investigation, one the Department of Justice, and the third
by the Senate Judiciary Committee, and in September 2002, while these
three active investigations were taking place, the Dickersons left
the country. They left their house, their car, and they fled the
country and they were allowed to leave the country and they haven’t
come back. It’s been three years, and they haven’t come back.

SH: And it’s even worse than that. Because Douglas Dickerson
continued to be employed by the U.S. military. Didn’t he have a job
at NATO or something?

SE: Correct. And with access, unlimited access, because of his
clearance, to the nuclear secrets of the United States.

SH: Well, let’s get back to why that ought to concern anybody. Who is
this guy Douglas Dickerson, and what do you ever have against him?

SE: As far as I know, Douglas Dickerson was stationed in Turkey
between 1992 and 1997. During those years he came under certain… some
investigation – but I don’t know much about that investigation – that
focused on certain bribery he accepted, and I don’t know by whom and
I don’t have any details on that. And then he came to U.S., and even
though he had this access and clearance, he was in touch with certain
organizations – and that’s plural again – and some of these
organizations I would call “semi-legit.” And while his wife worked
for… this article in Vanity Fair says she worked for two years for
American Turkish Council, but for the same two years she was also
working for this organization called the ATA, American Turkish
Association, and again that information is public. So she was working
for these two organizations, and ATC has a lot of sub-organizations
like ATA, ATAA with chapters all over the United States. They have
hundreds of chapters. They have it in various states and several in
certain states.

SH: And this woman, Melek Can, when she came and got her job working
at the FBI – it says in this article that on two different official
pieces of paperwork, she neglected to mention the fact that she had
worked for the American Turkish Council, who, it turns out were – at
least partly – the targets of the intercepts that she was overhearing
and reporting on.

SE: Well, I cannot talk about the targets, however, that’s correct.
Melek Can Dickerson, in her application, did not disclose. In order
to get the top secret clearance you have to disclose everywhere you
have worked, every organization you have been a member of, and she
had left every single one of those empty, blank, as if she had never
worked a day in her life, never been a member of any organizations.
Then after I reported these issues in 2002, within the FBI, they
opened one investigation, and during the questioning, she was still
telling them that no, she had never worked anywhere else, and that
this was her first job that she had held, and had never worked for
any foreign organization or lobbying firm, that she had not been a
member of any organization. So, yes, that’s correct.

SH: Interesting. So we have this “semi-legit” organization, the
American Turkish Council, and this woman who worked for them for
years comes and gets a job at the FBI helping with the translations.
And now, I’m pretty sure you’re not allowed to talk about this, but
the VF article goes into pretty astounding detail as to how she said,
“You know, what we ought to do? Instead of dividing up the intercepts
randomly, I ought to get all the important ones and you ought to
overhear all the stuff that doesn’t matter,” and then, according to
this Vanity Fair article, your common boss, Mike Feghali took her
side.

SE: Correct. There is much more on Mike Feghali, and he himself, is,
or was, was under investigation both by the inspector general’s
office and the Congress because his case goes even beyond Dickerson,
which is very interesting, and he is still there in charge of Arabic
translation, a division of the FBI Washington field office.

SH: Now Sibel, you had a different boss at the FBI, I guess the guy
who was the customer of your information, a guy named David Saccer.

SE: Dennis Saccer.

SH: Oh, Dennis, my mistake. Now, who exactly was he, and I guess in
this article it says that he sort of took your side against Mike
Feghali and Melek Can Dickerson, right?

SE: Correct. In the FBI, at least for the language division, you
basically have two supervisors, one would be the administrative
supervisor, who actually has no control or supervision over your
actual work or investigation. They just take care of your hours and
your schedule, etc. – which was Mike Feghali. He was not an agent.
Then the agent who was in charge of the main department of language
that I was working for – because I did work for several language
departments, Farsi, Turkish, and Azerbaijani, but for the Turkish
division it was Dennis Saccer – special agent Saccer.

SH: Okay now, he expressed concern to you, according to this article,
that perhaps there was some espionage going on there on the part of
Melek Can Dickerson. I’m curious, was that before or after Melek Can
and her husband had come to your house and tried to recruit you and
your husband?

SE: It was around the same time, and in fact, before I even found out
about it he was reporting it to the FBI headquarters, and his boss,
the supervisory special agent about suspicious activities by
Dickerson in terms of certain wiretap information that was being
lost, and documents that she was forging signatures on and various
other cases that he had come across and this was even before I
started reporting these issues to the FBI management.

SH: Well, and then when he found out about the new arrangement where
Melek Can Dickerson was assigned all of the important stuff, and you
were assigned all of the unimportant stuff, he had you go back and
retranslate and take a look at some of the things that she had marked
“not pertinent” right?

SE: Correct. He asked me and another language specialist to go over
all those pieces of communication that were stamped “not pertinent to
be translated” by Dickerson, – and some of them were really long
conversations pieces – but to go back and translate them, and find
out whether or not the information there was pertinent.

SH: And did you find that she had mostly been correct in marking
things “not pertinent”?

SE: No, just the opposite. Just through our first batch, the first 10
or 12 communications that had been blocked we came across extremely
important, pertinent – information that had to do with illegal
activities between certain foreign elements and certain agencies in
the United States.

SH: And for reporting all of this to your superiors, you are the one
who was punished.

SE: Initially, actually, they wanted to give me a raise and a
promotion. In return, they asked me to just leave it alone and not
report it further up to the headquarters. And that’s how it worked
within the FBI’s language division. There were things like that
happening all the time. After I insisted that this needed to be
investigated and went higher up, they started threatening me and
retaliating against me. They busted into my home and confiscated my
home computer – my husband’s home computer – and they forced me to
take a polygraph, and then later they fired me.

SH: Also it says in the Vanity Fair article that Melek Can Dickerson
actually threatened you.

SE: Correct, that occurred in January 2002.

SH: If I remember correctly the quote was something to the effect of
“Why are you doing this? You could be putting your family back in
Turkey in danger.”

SE: That’s correct.

SH: Did anything ever come of this threat?

SE: Well yes… I really don’t feel like going through that, because
that is really hard for me to speak about because my family’s life
has changed. They had to come to the U.S. They had to apply for
political asylum, in fact, the Congress helped them to apply for
political asylum based on documents they received from Turkey that
had various threats in it. But that is not the point I want to make
as far as the country goes, and that’s why I usually tell people that
I don’t think the issue here is about whistleblowing, being fired,
being wronged – that is not the most important issue here. The most
important issue is: What were these criminal activities, and why
instead of pursuing these our government chooses to cover it up and
actually issue classification and gag orders so the American public
will not know about what is going on within these agencies within
their government – and even within the Congress? That is my focus
point, and I have been trying – it is what I have written and have
said in my interviews – to steer away from the fact that yes, I was
fired, yes I was wronged, and they retaliated against me, and how
they ruined my life – which is all true. But this is not where I want
to focus, and this is not where I want the country to focus, this is
not where I want the Congress to focus. I’m not saying, “Look, they
did wrong to me, and this is not fair.” I’m saying, “I came forward
because criminal activities are taking place – have been taking place
– some of them since 1997.” Some of these activities are 100 percent
related to the 9/11 terrorist attacks in the United States, and they
are giving this illusion that they are pursuing these cases, but they
are not. If the case touches upon certain countries or certain high
level people, certain sensitive relations, then they don’t. But, on
the other hand, they go and talk about lower-level criminal activity
that boils down to people like Atta and Hamdi.

SH: So let’s get into some of that criminal activity then. The
semi-legit organization that I think you are most often referring to
is the American Turkish Council, which is headed by Brent Scowcroft,
a former national security adviser of the United States, and is
packed with the leaders of Raytheon, Motorola, Boeing, Lockheed,
Martin Marietta, and some of the most powerful company names in the
military-industrial complex.

SE: Correct.

SH: Is the ATC just one of many semi-legitimate organizations that
you are referring to, or is most of this story focused on the ATC
itself?

SE: There are many.

SH: And many organizations that you actually were overhearing?

SE: I cannot talk to you about what I was overhearing, but as I have
pointed out there are several organizations.

SH: Okay, and you mention when you talk about criminal activity,
drug-running, money-laundering, weapons-smuggling…

SE: And these activities overlap. It’s not like okay, you have
certain criminal entities that are involved in nuclear black market,
and then you have certain entities bringing narcotics from the East.
You have the same players when you look into these activities at
high-levels you come across the same players, they are the same
people

SH:Well, when we’re talking about those kind of levels of liquid cash
money we probably also have to include major banks too, right?

SE: Financial institutions, yes.

SH: Did you learn anything that implicated Brent Scowcroft and/or the
leadership of the ATC in this corruption?

SE: As I said, I do not talk about this information. I do not talk
about targets.

SH: I understand. And David Rose did write in the Vanity Fair article
that there wasn’t anything that he knows of that you found that
directly implicated Brent Scowcroft.

SE: That again depends on who was the source and the particular
information that that particular source provided, but I cannot
confirm or not confirm it.

SH: I see. I want to get a promise out of you that when they finally
lift this gag order, that I get to interview you first. I have a long
list of questions that I can’t ask.

SE: Sure. And believe me, once they lift the state-secrets privilege
and once the court case actually begins and we have the witnesses and
we can subpoena documents, it will be public. And it will be major.
And it would make the AIPAC case look lame, actually.

SH: Oh, it will make the AIPAC case look lame?

SE: Correct.

SH: I can’t wait. Let me go ahead and share with the people some
things I know you’re not allowed to talk about but are in the Vanity
Fair article. Now [David Rose] talked to the debriefers from the
different agencies, the FBI, the congressional investigators and, I
believe, also the Sept. 11 commissioners, and they shared with him
some interesting allegations that Sibel is not allowed to talk about
or she’ll go to prison. Most importantly that Dennis Hastert, the
speaker of the House of Representatives, at least is implicated, in
cooperating on some very important issues with the ATC, and that one
of the phone calls overheard was that one of the ATC officials
bragging that they bought the Speaker of the House Dennis Hastert for
$500,000, they gave him half a million in order to change his vote on
an Armenian genocide resolution. I think we all know the genocide
against the Armenians by the Turks in the 19-teens, and various
states around the world have passed resolutions condemning that, and
the Americans were about to pass a resolution – in fact, there’s a
pretty substantial Armenian population in California and the press
all the time that this was happening pointed out that it was pretty
obvious that Dennis Hastert was pushing this condemnation of Turkey
for the genocide of the Armenians was in order to help some
Republicans in California get reelected. But then, at the last minute
he changed his mind and withdrew the resolution – right as a major
helicopter deal was going through – this resolution that would have
made Turkey look really bad. And according to David Rose in Vanity
Fair, Dennis Hastert got paid $500,000 to change his position on
that. Am I going off the story anywhere Sibel? Can you comment either
way?

SE: No, but as I said, the reason I went to the Congress and to the
9/11 Commission had to do with criminal activities and the criminal
activities I provided information on had a lot to do with 9/11. And
it’s very interesting for example this latest development with the
9/11 Commission and this information from the Department of Defense
that had to do with Atta, right?

SH: Able Danger.

SE: And the main media is treating it as if “here’s one piece of
information the 9/11 Commission didn’t include.” I had this press
conference last summer and together with 25 national security
experts. These sort of people from NSA, CIA, FBI. And we provided the
public during this press conference with a list of witnesses that had
provided direct information, direct information. Some had to do with
finance of al-Qaeda. These are people from NSA, CIA, and FBI to the
9/11 Commission, and the 9/11 Commission omitted all of this
information, even though some of this information had been
established as fact. One of them had to do with certain informants in
April 2001. This informant provided very specific information about
the attacks. The other had to do with certain information the FBI had
in July and August 2001, where blueprints and building composites of
certain skyscrapers were being sent to certain Middle Eastern
countries, and many more information was just omitted. With my case
they just said, “Refer to the inspector general’s report,” even
though I had provided the commissioners with the documents and names
of witnesses. So now today you’re seeing the press talk about “Oh,
one piece of information,” which right now the Commission is denying:
“We don’t recall seeing that information.” Well, I can put out 20
other cases. These are agents who worked for agencies such as FBI,
CIA, some of them for 20 years, some for 18 years. I have their list,
I have their affidavits that provided documents, and they were all
omitted. But the media is treating it as if “oh, look, this one piece
of information was omitted” from the 9/11 Commission report.

SH: And as you pointed [out], some of this information has been
confirmed in the public. I know when you speak about the Iranian
informant…

SE: Correct.

SH: …who warned in April of 2001 – that was even confirmed by
Mueller, the director of the FBI.

SE: Absolutely there was actually an article in the Chicago Tribune
in July 2004 saying that even Mueller expressed surprise that during
the hearings, the commissioners didn’t ask about this. And guess
what, nobody reported all these omissions. What would happen if you
hit them with 20 cases? And I’m talking about 20 affidavits from
experts and veteran agents

SH: This is all about the question of prior knowledge and who knew
what, when before the attack.

SE: And also what happened afterward. I started working three days
after Sept. 11 with a lot of documents and wiretaps that I was
translating. Some of them dated back to 1997, 1998. Even after Sept.
11, covering up these investigations and not pursuing some of these
investigations because the Department of State says, “You know what,
you can’t pursue this because that may deal with this particular
country. If this country that the investigation deals with are not
one of the Axis of Evil, we don’t want to pursue them.” The American
people have the right to know this. They are giving this grand
illusion that there are some investigations, but there are none. You
know, they are coming down on these charities as the finance of
al-Qaeda. Well, if you were to talk about the financing of al-Qaeda,
a very small percentage comes from these charity foundations. The
vast majority of their financing comes from narcotics. Look, we had 4
to 6 percent of the narcotics coming from the East, coming from
Pakistan, coming from Afghanistan via the Balkans to the United
States. Today, three or four years after Sept. 11, that has reached
over 15 percent. How is it getting here? Who are getting the
proceedings from those big narcotics?

SH: Perhaps the same people who make it illegal [in order] to drive
up the price? Maybe not, I don’t know. Now listen, when you talk
about the State Department cites diplomatic ties to foreign countries
they would prefer not be stepped on. I’m sorry, but the word “Israel”
is just screaming inside of my head here. I guess you can’t give me
any indication “yes” or “no” if that’s what you’re talking about?

SE: Well, one of the interesting things about the Vanity Fair
article… I don’t know how many people picked up on that. But they’re
saying Turkish countries. It’s plural people. And to say OK, we’re
looking at this region of the world that nobody is referring to [in]
the War Against Terror. OK, you’re looking at Kyrgyzstan, and
Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, and these are the countries that now we
are busy establishing bases in. And a large portion of their GDP
depends on narcotics, and there is a huge al-Qaeda presence in their
countries. We don’t hear anything about Balkan countries, and again,
their direct ties and direct relevance to al-Qaeda. They are not even
naming these countries. The role that Pakistan played before and the
role that Pakistan is playing today. So, as I have said before, there
are several countries, there are several organizations, and you can’t
just isolate one country or one organization.

SH: I want to get to your appearance on Democracy Now! earlier in the
week, referring to officials at the State Department, you used the
word “treason.” And I wonder whether this is specifically referring
to the Sept. 11 attacks and whether you have information that
indicates complicity on the part of American elites who are part of
these semi-legit organizations that funded Sept. 11, or are we
talking seven degrees of Kevin Bacon here?

SE: Again, it’s hard to talk about this around the gag order, but
this is what I have been saying for the past three years, that’s why
I refer to the transcript of CBS 60 Minutes. These people who call
themselves Americans and these people are using their position, their
official position within these agencies – some of them in the
Department of Defense, some of them in the Department of State – and
yet, what they are doing with their position, with their influence is
against the United States’ national security, it’s against the best
interests of its people, and that is treason. Be it giving
information to those that are either quasi-allies – and I would
underline quasi, who one day will be another al-Qaeda – and who are
already are engaged in activities that are damaging to our country,
its security and its interests – and that is treason. So that’s what
I was referring to. And what would you call someone who, let’s say if
they were to go after Douglas Feith, and if they were to establish
that Douglas Feith with his access to information, willingly,
intentionally used the information he had and gave it to those that
would one day use it or maybe right now are using that information
against the United States. Would you call that treason?

SH: Well, if it’s an overt act to benefit an American enemy then yes,
that’s treason.

SE: Correct, and I as I said, those lines are so blurry because there
are certain countries that we call allies but I wouldn’t call them
allies, these people are, these countries are, quasi-allies.

SH: Okay, I’m going to go ahead and name some people whom I suspect
inside the State Department and the Pentagon, and I suppose you won’t
be able to answer affirmative or negative on any of these, but I’m
very curious when I read about this kind of corruption going on in
the State Department, I immediately think of John Bolton and David
Wurmser. Do those names mean anything to you?

SE: Well, first of all, I’m not going to answer that question at all,
but also you should pay attention to the fact that some of these
people have been there for a while, and some of these people had
their roots in there even in the mid-1990s.

SH: So more career officials rather than political appointees.

SE: Or maybe a mixture of both.

SH: Maybe a mixture of both. Thank you very much for your time Sibel.
I sure wish they’d let you talk.

SE: Thank you, Scott. Maybe one day.

http://www.antiwar.com/orig/horton.php?artic

PACE Head Hopes For Clean Referendum In Armenia

PACE Head Hopes For Clean Referendum In Armenia

Radio Free Europe, Czech Rep.
Aug 18 2005

The freedom and fairness of the upcoming constitutional referendum
in Armenia is of “utmost importance” to the Parliamentary Assembly
of the Council of Europe (PACE), its president, Rene van der Linden,
said on Wednesday.

In an interview with RFE/RL given ahead of his trip to Armenia,
Azerbaijan and Georgia, van der Linden stressed that the Armenian
authorities’ handling of the vote, expected to be held in November,
will be “a real test for the country’s democratic credibility.”

“They have to show that they are a full-fledged member of the Council
of Europe,” he said. “They have to show the international community
and the Council of Europe in particular that they are able to fulfill
their commitments. It’s one of the key elements in the discussions
between the PACE and Armenia, and I hope that we can have a result
which is also in line with the requirements of the Council of Europe.”

Constitutional reform was one of the conditions for Armenia’s
entry to the Strasbourg-based pan-European organization in 2001. Its
advisory body, the Venice Commission, has endorsed a revised package of
constitutional amendments drafted by President Robert Kocharian and his
governing coalition, urging Armenians to back it at the referendum. The
European Union and the United States have also called for their
passage, saying that it would facilitate Armenia’s democratization.

Van der Linden would not say if he will promote those amendments during
his visit to Yerevan which begins on Thursday and involves talks with
President Robert Kocharian, parliament speaker Artur Baghdasarian
and leaders of the Armenian opposition. He said he expects a “tough
discussion” with opposition leaders.

Most of them are unlikely to endorse the proposed constitutional
changes, saying that they are not significant enough. They also
argue that an amended constitution would not automatically increase
the likelihood of free and fair elections in Armenia. The West, they
say, should therefore concentrate on ensuring a proper enforcement
of Armenia’s existing laws that provide for democratic elections and
guarantee human rights.

“It’s really important for me to hear all the arguments,” van der
Linden said. “They as well as the government have to know that we
are very keen on conditions for free and fair elections and the
fulfillment of the electoral law and the constitution.”

To pass, the draft amendments have to be backed by a majority of
referendum participants that make up at least one third of Armenia’s
2.4 million eligible voters. Some opposition leaders claim that the
authorities can not secure sufficient voter support for the reform
without massive vote rigging.

Armenian business delegation holds meetings in Ajaria

ARMENIAN BUSINESS DELEGATION HOLDS MEETINGS IN AJARIA

BATUMI, AUGUST 15, ARMENPRESS: An Armenian delegation of businessmen
headed by Volodya Badalian, the co-chairman of the Armenian-Georgian
Business Association, who is also a member of parliament, is in the
Ajarian Autonomous Republic of Georgia meeting with local high-ranked
officials to discuss issues of mutual interests.

The delegation met with the head of the Ajarian tourism and resorts
department Temur Zoidze who spoke about tourism development in
Ajaria. He particularly said that this year they are expecting 60,000
tourists while last year their number reached only 14,000. During
May-June 6,500 Armenians have already visited Ajaria; last year their
number was 1,200.

It is expected that this year 15,000 Armenians will leave for Ajaria
to spend their holidays there. “We will do everything to continue
presenting Ajarian tourism potential in Armenia,” said T. Zoidze.

This year on the Ajarian border near the Choloki settlement a tourism
information center was opened which is the only one in Georgia. The
center provides information about hotels, places of interests
etc. Zoidze said in 2006 5 high-class hotels will function in Ajaria,
the roads will continue to be reconstructed, the infrastructures
will be improved and this will give an opportunity to receive 150,000
tourists in 2006, 15,000 of which from Armenia.

During the meeting with Ajarian finance and economy minister Kakha
Shavadze the latter underscored the amendments made this year in the
tax legislation aimed to give an impetus to further development of
tourism and economy in Ajaria. As to the turnover between Armenia and
Ajaria, the minister said its amount is increasing and added that the
amount of products transported to Armenia from Turkey through Batumi
is also increasing.

On his part, Badalian said that “Ajarian government is interested
in the expansion of ties between the two countries and integration
of economies as well as in making mutual investments. The
Armenian-Georgian Business Association created last year is working
on these issues,” said he. Badalian is also expected to meet today
with Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili and Ajarian prime minister
Levan Varshalomidze.

“Hay Consult” Implements Study Of Motives Of Migration Among YoungPe

“HAY CONSULT” IMPLEMENTS STUDY OF MOTIVES OF MIGRATION AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE

YEREVAN, AUGUST 15, NOYAN TAPAN. Studies of motives of migration
among Armenian young people, which are held by the “Hay Consult”
Consulting Fund, will finish on October 1. As Gagik Makarian, the
Executive Director of the fund informed the Noyan Tapan correspondent,
the works are financed by the UN and the Government of Holland,
the total value of the program made 6300 dollars. According to
G.Makarian, such a study has been imlemented in Armenia for the first
time as young people’s movement not only out of Armenia but also in
the country has been studied. It was mentioned that results of the
study will give an opportunity the make clear those curcimstances
which support activization of the processes of migration. According
to G.Makarian, with the goal to solve the problems found out, “Hay
Consult” considers possible its cooperation with corresponding state
structures, Armenian banks allocating small credits, and international
financing organizations.

Is denying the Armenian Genocide racism? (in German)

Neue Zürcher Zeitung
11. August 2005

Ist Leugnung des Armeniermords rassistisch?

von Auswärtige Autoren

Ein Beitrag zur Debatte um die Türkei und den Genozid

Von Georg Kreis, Präsident der Eidgenössischen Kommission gegen
Rassismus

Die Kontroverse um die Benennung der Massaker an Armeniern (1915) als
Völkermord belastet nicht zuletzt die Beziehungen der Schweiz zur
Türkei. Im folgenden Beitrag wird bezweifelt, dass die Leugnung des
Genozids im Sinn des Strafrechts rassistisch sei.

In jüngster Zeit ist die Frage erörtert worden, ob die öffentliche
Leugnung des Genozids an den Armeniern von 1915 nicht – analog zur
Leugnung des Holocaust – von Staates wegen verfolgt werden müsse,
weil der Strafrechtsartikel 261&&obis allgemein das Leugnen von
“Völkermord und anderen Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit” unter
Strafe stellt. Wie die Gerichte und zuvor die für die
Tatbestandsabklärung zuständigen Behörden mit der Frage umgehen, ist
ihre Sache. Es wäre aber sonderbar, wenn man von Gerichten heutzutage
erwarten würde, dass sie die Leugnung des Genozids an den Armeniern
grundsätzlich anders beurteilen sollten, als dies durch das
Kreisgericht Bern-Laupen am 14. September 2001 geschehen ist, weil
der Nationalrat Ende 2003 diesen Genozid im Sinne eines politischen
Wertebekenntnisses “anerkannt” und verurteilt hat. Wegen der
herrschenden Gewaltenteilung sollte die politische Interpretation der
Legislative für die Judikative nicht massgebend sein. Anderseits ist
die Einschätzung nicht ganz den Staatsanwaltschaften und Gerichten zu
überlassen. Im Sinne eines gesamtgesellschaftlichen
Verständigungsprozesses kann man auch aus historischer und
gesellschaftspolitischer Sicht dazu eine Meinung haben und aus dieser
Sicht vor einer voreiligen Gleichsetzung von Genozid-Leugnungen
warnen. Denn nur Gleiches soll gleich behandelt werden.

Kein richterlicher Schutz für Geschichte

Einleuchtend bemerkt der Strafrechtler Marcel Niggli in seinem
Kommentar zu StGB 261&&obis (1996), dass das Leugnen nur strafbar
ist, wenn es sich beim geleugneten Vorkommnis tatsächlich um
Völkermord handelt. Liegt der fragliche Tatbestand weit in der
Vergangenheit zurück, könnte sich ein Richter sagen, dass er nicht
zum Historiker werden will, wie dieser nicht Richter sein soll.&&o Es
geht hier aber nicht um die Frage, ob der Genozid stattgefunden hat.
Dies dürfte erwiesen sein, auch wenn es von offizieller türkischer
Seite noch bestritten wird. Es kann in diesem Fall nicht um den
Schutz historischer Wahrheit gehen. Geschichtsverständnis bedarf
keiner richterlichen Bekräftigung. Es geht auch nicht um die Frage,
ob Genozide politisch zu verurteilen sind. Hingegen geht es darum, ob
das Leugnen und Verharmlosen eines historisch feststehenden
Völkermords, derart automatisch, “ohne Frage”, unter die
Strafbestimmung zu stellen ist, wie dies Niggli, gestützt auf den
Wortlaut des Gesetzes, annimmt.

Schutz vor Diffamierung

Wichtig ist es, sich über die Funktion der Strafbestimmung klar zu
werden. Es könnte darum gehen, indirekt vor analogen Exzessen zu
schützen. Wie weit hat aber das Bestreiten eines vor 90 Jahren
erfolgten Völkermords heute begünstigende oder ermunternde Wirkung
oder strebt diese gar an? Doch ist in jedem Fall ein Nichtanerkennen
der rassistischen Essenz eines historischen Vorgangs per se ebenfalls
rassistisch? Auch wenn es sich beim Genozid an den Armeniern um ein
sehr gravierendes Vorkommnis handelt, dürfte heute dessen richtige
Beurteilung im Hinblick auf die Wiederholungsgefahr nicht derart
wichtig sein, dass man von Staates wegen die Beurteilungsfreiheit
einschränken müsste.

Der Sinn des Leugnungsverbots liegt in einem klar erkennbaren Punkt:
Die Strafrechtsbestimmung will eine Variante rassistischer
Diffamierung und insbesondere eine Variante antisemitischer
Propaganda verbieten. Die Leugnung des Holocaust wurde unter Strafe
gestellt, weil dieses Leugnen antisemitisch ist und weil öffentliches
Bekunden von Antisemitismus verboten ist. Die Auschwitz-Leugner oder
Negationisten, wie man sie auch nennt, leugnen nämlich nicht nur die
historische Tatsache, das rund sechs Millionen Juden grösstenteils
systematisch umgebracht worden sind, um sie über die “Endlösung”
auszurotten. Sie werfen den Opfern und ihren Nachkommen vor, mit der
Fabrikation dieser “Legende” politischen und pekuniären Gewinn
erzielen zu wollen, dies gemäss stereotypen antisemitischen
Zuschreibungen von Macht- und Geldgier und Ausbeutung anderer. Die
Botschaft zum neuen Strafgesetzartikel (2. März 1992) hält denn auch
ausdrücklich fest, dass der Schutz des “Andenkens Verstorbener” im
Hinblick auf die “Auschwitz-Lüge” angestrebt werde, weil diese eine
eigene Form “rassistischer Propaganda” sei.

Die Raison d’être des Verbots des Auschwitz-Leugnens liegt also
weniger im Schutz des Angedenkens selbst oder gar im Schutze
historischer Wahrheit als im Schutz vor der skizzierten Diffamierung.
Nun muss man sich fragen, ob im Falle des Armenier-Genozids analoge
Verhältnisse herrschen. Unbestritten ist, dass die Leugnung des
Armenier-Genozids die armenischen Nachfahren besonders verletzt, dass
die armenische Gemeinschaft, ähnlich wie die Juden in einer grösseren
Diaspora auf der Welt zerstreut, ein kollektives Trauma in sich
trägt, dass die Anerkennung für sie ein wichtiger Teil der ihr
zustehenden Satisfaktion ist und dass, sie der Lüge zu bezichtigen,
beleidigend ist.

“Judenfreundliches Privileg”?

Zu fragen ist: Gibt es im Fall der Armenier eine historische und, wie
im Falle des Hasses auf Juden, sich als unheilvoller “Selbstläufer”
in der Geschichte reproduzierende antiarmenische, rassistische
Ideologie, die über die Leugnung des Armenier-Genozids genährt würde,
aber nicht genährt werden sollte? Nach dem Stand unserer Kenntnisse
gibt es sie nicht. Dass die Beurteilung nicht in beiden Fällen gleich
ausfällt, erklärt sich aus der Tatsache, dass die jüdische Minderheit
das unglückliche “Privileg” hat, auch in diesem Fall speziell
rassistisch diffamiert zu werden.

Es ist verständlich, dass man antirassistische Normen nicht als
Schutz einzig für Juden ernst nehmen darf. Juden sind oder wären die
Ersten, die eine derartige “Privilegierung” ablehnten. Es besteht
aber in den europäischen Gesellschaften aus Rücksicht auf die
historische Schuld die Neigung, gegenüber antijüdischer Diffamierung
besonders sensibel zu sein. Die muslimische Minderheit etwa, der
gegenüber Europa nicht in dieser Weise schuldig geworden ist, kommt
nicht in gleichem Masse in den Genuss einer solchen Sensibilität. Die
Konsequenz eines solchen Vergleichs sollte nicht darin bestehen, dass
die Mehrheitsgesellschaft ihre Sensibilität für antijüdische
Diffamierung abbaut, sondern darin, dass sie sie gegenüber
rassistischer und religiöser Diffamierung anderer Minderheiten
ausbaut. Bloss: Die Leugnung des Genozids an den Armeniern ist wohl
kein taugliches Objekt, um die Gleichbehandlung einzufordern und
durchzuexerzieren.

–Boundary_(ID_BSvMy3ggb42bJJNP0a/HQA)–

Cyprus plane crash victims “frozen solid”

Cyprus plane crash victims “frozen solid”
By Brian Williams and Karolos Grohmann | August 15, 2005

Reuters, UK
Aug 15 2005

ATHENS (Reuters) – Most of the bodies recovered from a Cypriot plane
that crashed near Athens with 121 people on board were frozen solid,
a Greek official said, suggesting the airliner was a flying tomb
before it plunged to earth.

As accident investigators combed the crash site for clues, aviation
experts were baffled at what appeared to have been a catastrophic
failure of cabin pressure or oxygen supply in freezing temperatures
at 35,000 feet — nearly 10 km (6 miles) up, higher than Mount Everest.

One expert said reports of extreme cold suggested there was no air
circulating in the cabin.

“Autopsy on passengers so far shows the bodies were frozen solid,
including some whose skin was charred by flames from the crash,”
the Defense Ministry source, with access to the investigation, told
Reuters on Monday.

The Helios Airways Boeing 737 was carrying 115 passengers and six
crew when it crashed 40 km (25 miles) north of Athens on Sunday.
There were no survivors.

Rescue workers recovered the body of the pilot, a German identified
as Martin Hans Gurgen, and said they had found the plane’s black box
flight recorders, including the one that records pilot conversations,
and would send them to France for analysis.

The recovery of the black boxes is crucial to determining the cause
of the worst air disaster in Greece and the worst involving a Cypriot
airline.

Greek TV reported on Sunday that the pilot had told air traffic
controllers the plane was experiencing problems with its air
conditioning system shortly before contact was lost.

A passenger list released by Cyprus’ Transport Ministry showed a family
of four Armenians living in Cyprus, 12 Greeks and 104 Cypriots were
killed in the crash. There were 17 children under the age of 16 on
board, the youngest aged 4.

Relatives of some victims were on their way from Cyprus to the crash
site to start the grim task of trying to identify loved ones.

At Larnaca airport in Cyprus, from where the doomed plane took off,
crew and passengers on Monday refused to board an aircraft belonging
to Helios Airways, the state-run Cyprus News Agency reported.

About 100 passengers due to fly from Larnaca to Sofia demanded to
travel on planes of other airlines. “First the crew refused to board,
then the passengers,” the agency said.

But a Helios spokeswoman denied a Cyprus Transport Ministry statement
that its planes had been grounded.

The Mediterranean island of Cyprus started three days of mourning with
flags at half mast in a long weekend holiday that is the busiest of
the summer for Greeks and Cypriots.

TERRORISM RULED OUT

The plane was on a flight from Larnaca to Prague with a stop in
Athens. Greek authorities ruled out any hijacking or terrorism links
to the crash.

The flight was declared “renegade” when it entered Greek air space and
failed to make radio contact. Two F-16 air force jets were scrambled
to investigate and reported that the co-pilot was slumped in the
cockpit and the pilot was not visible.

Defense Ministry officials said 90 minutes elapsed between the alert
being raised and the plane crashing at 12:03 p.m.

Greek government spokesman Theodore Roussopoulos said the F-16 pilots
reported that with the pilots out of action there may have been a
last-gasp effort by others on the plane to bring it back under control.

“The F-16s saw two individuals in the cockpit seemingly trying to
regain control of the airplane,” Roussoupoulos said. It was not known
if they were passengers or other crew.

“The F-16s also saw oxygen masks down when they got close to the
aircraft. The aircraft was making continuous right-hand turns to show
it had lost radio contact.”

A passenger on the doomed plane said in an SMS text to his cousin in
Athens: “The pilot has turned blue. Cousin farewell, we’re freezing.”

Kieran Daly, editor of Air Transport Intelligence, told Reuters:
“When he talks about being extremely cold, that really suggests that
there was possibly no air circulating in the cabin at all.”

Other questions included how the plane appeared to fly for so long
with the pilots unconscious or dead. Media speculated it was on auto
pilot and crashed when it ran out of fuel after being in the air for
twice the scheduled flight time.

The Defense Ministry said it suspected the plane’s oxygen supply or
pressurization system may have malfunctioned, which could have led
to death within seconds for all on board.

Loss of cabin pressure was identified as the probable cause of other
similar but smaller-scale air crashes in recent years.

Golfer Payne Stewart and five others were killed when their Learjet
aircraft crashed in the United States in 1999 after flying for more
than four hours without radio contact.