AAA: Assembly Hosts Pan-Armenian Advocacy Conference in Washington

Armenian Assembly of America
1140 19th Street, NW, Suite 600
Washington, DC 20036
Phone: 202-393-3434
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PRESS RELEASE
April 4, 2006
CONTACT: Christine Kojoian
E-mail: [email protected]

ARMENIAN ASSEMBLY HOSTS PAN-ARMENIAN ADVOCACY CONFERENCE IN NATION’S CAPITAL
Conference Coincides with MCC Signing and Senate Introduction of Rail Bill

WASHINGTON, DC – Building on its strong record of educating and
empowering Armenian activists, the Armenian Assembly hosted a
pan-Armenian advocacy conference, March 26-28, 2006, in the nation’s
capital. Hundreds of activists – including more than 60 college and
high school students – participated in the event, which included major
speeches by Armenian Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian and
U.S. Assistant Secretary of State Daniel Fried.

The National Conference and Banquet, co-hosted with the Armenian
General Benevolent Union (AGBU) and the Eastern and Western Dioceses
of the Armenian Church and coordinated with 15 partner organizations,
coincided with the signing of an historic five-year $235 million
Compact between Armenia and the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC)
and the introduction in the U.S. Senate of a critical measure
(S. 2461) that would bar assistance for a proposed railway that would
connect Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey while bypassing Armenia.

The three-day event, which builds on the success of the Assembly’s
2004 community-wide Conference and Banquet, is designed to better
prepare activists to promote community issues to Washington’s most
influential decision makers. In addition to Oskanian and Fried, other
special guests included NKR Deputy Foreign Minister Masis Mayilian,
Senator George Allen (R-VA), House Minority Whip Steny Hoyer (D-MD)
and U.S. Ambassador to Armenia John Evans. The Banquet honored Senator
Paul Sarbanes (D-MD) for his dedicated leadership on Armenian-American
issues and paid special tribute to more than two-dozen
Armenian-American veterans.

“The Armenian Assembly is grateful for the public and active
cooperation of the AGBU and the Eastern and Western Dioceses of the
Armenian Church, as well as our partner organizations, benefactors,
patrons, sponsors, and activists from across the nation, who took part
in this Conference and Banquet,” said Assembly Board of Trustees
Chairman Hirair Hovnanian. “We were very happy to witness the signing
of the Millennium Challenge Account (MCA) Compact at the State
Department, which signifies the strong U.S.-Armenia partnership and
will help Armenia’s rural areas. The accomplishments, legislative and
otherwise, are a testament to the strength of our dedicated activists
and grassroots coalition.”

FOREIGN MINISTER VARTAN OSKANIAN

The Conference began with a warm welcome and overview from National
Conference Chair Lisa Esayian, followed by a speech by Armenia’s
longest serving Foreign Minister, Vartan Oskanian.

“What impresses me most is the unity you are projecting here today,”
the Foreign Minister told Armenian-Americans. “You are here to work
together, plan together and to register success together.”

Oskanian commended the Assembly for its continued efforts on behalf of
Armenia and Karabakh, saying, “Our relationship with the Assembly has
been wonderful these past 15 years. Every time we have called on them,
they have been there.”

The Foreign Minister, who joined Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice
for the signing of the $235 million MCA Compact, told Conference
participants that Armenia is fortunate to receive the funding, which
will help the country reduce rural poverty. “Armenia needs the
generosity of the United States to help us move in the right
direction,” he said. Oskanian also recognized the work of
U.S. Ambassador to Armenia John Evans, who was present and received a
standing ovation.

Also, in a major announcement, Oskanian said that Armenia will launch
a rural poverty plan that builds on its partnership with the MCC. The
Foreign Minister urged the Armenian Diaspora to join this effort and
help eradicate poverty and rebuild Armenia’s villages.

ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF STATE DANIEL FRIED OUTLINES U.S. POLICY

Assistant Secretary of State Daniel Fried, in his remarks, said, “I
value my years of cooperation with the Assembly and I appreciate its
leadership’s professionalism and their …commitment as Americans to
work with us to support a democratic and prosperous Armenia.”

Fried, who recently traveled to Yerevan for talks with President
Robert Kocharian and his administration, also stressed the importance
of the Millennium Compact. “[This] is new money for Armenia. It is a
testament to Armenia’s progress and its commitment to do more on good
governance, economic freedom, and investment in its people,” he said.

“The challenge….is allowing voters to independently and freely
choose their leaders through elections that meet international
democratic standards,” Fried continued. “We’re looking at the
parliamentary and presidential elections next year and in 2008 as key
tests.”

Fried also said that the U.S. is closely monitoring the NK peace
process and remains hopeful that a resolution will be reached. He also
laid out the U.S. Administration’s position on the Armenian
Genocide. While avoiding the term genocide, Fried, like President
George W. Bush, employed a dictionary definition to characterize the
events: “murders on a mass scale, killings without justification,
deportations. Over 1.5 million people lost their lives, innocent
victims.” Fried also called on “Turkey to reflect more seriously about
subjects which have been taboo for generations in that country.”

“We do not support…export of denialist literature or positions. We
do support efforts by Turkey to deal with its history more seriously,”
Fried concluded.

A complete transcript of Assistant Secretary of State Daniel Fried’s
remarks may be viewed at:

HOUS E DEMOCRATIC WHIP STENY HOYER

House Minority Whip Steny Hoyer (D-MD) discussed efforts by Turkey and
Azerbaijan to further isolate Armenia by proposing an $800 million
railway that would bypass Armenia.

“The U.S. should not be involved in any way to facilitate its
construction,” Hoyer told the Conference. “We ought to support efforts
to foster cooperation and integration.”

The Congressman, who is a cosponsor of the Armenian Genocide
resolution (H.R. 316), also said he will continue to fight for
U.S. reaffirmation of the historical truth and said that he has asked
Turkish leaders why they cannot acknowledge their genocidal legacy.

“If they cannot admit [the Armenian Genocide], does it mean they are
sympathetic or might consider a similar event in the future?” Hoyer
asked.

MONDAY NIGHT BANQUET

Following the National Conference, California State Senator Charles
Poochigian (R-Fresno) presided over a Banquet featuring prominent
U.S. and Armenian officials, Armenian Assembly leaders, including
Board of Trustees Chairman Hirair Hovnanian and President Carolyn
Mugar, His Eminence Khajag Barsamian, Primate of the Eastern Diocese,
His Eminence Hovnan Derderian, Primate of the Western Diocese and AGBU
Central Board Member Carol Aslanian.

The evening began with a rousing speech by keynote speaker Senator
George Allen (R-VA). The Senator said that the Assembly has played an
“indispensable” role in strengthening the U.S.-Armenia relationship
and added, “I salute you all and I am proud to work with you to
confront key issues.” Turning to the key issues facing the Republic
of Armenia, Allen said that he strongly opposes efforts to marginalize
the country and called Turkey’s ongoing blockade of Armenia
“completely unacceptable.”

Allen also expressed his fierce opposition to the proposed
Kars-Tbilisi-Baku rail line threatening Armenia’s isolation, saying,
“There should not be a single penny that goes to this railroad that is
trying to bypass Armenia.”

The Senator closed his speech by reiterating his commitment to work
for reaffirmation of the Armenian Genocide. “Next month, on April 24,
we will mark the 91st anniversary of the Armenian Genocide…One needs
to remember that we have an obligation to ourselves and we can’t
remain silent.”

“You can count on me to work on your side,” Allen concluded.

Participants also honored longtime Armenian issues supporter Senator
Paul Sarbanes (D-MD) with the Assembly’s Deukmejian Award for Public
Service.

Sarbanes, who was greeted with a standing ovation said, “I accept your
award tonight in recognition of all the years we have worked together
for our shared goals.”

The award, named after former California Governor George Deukmejian,
was created in 1997 and is given to those individuals who embody the
qualities of an exemplary public servant.

In his remarks, Sarbanes hailed the signing of the Armenia MCA Compact
as a “major achievement” in U.S.-Armenia relations and said the funds
will go a long way in reducing Armenia’s rural poverty.

The lawmaker, who is also a well-known champion of reaffirmation of
the Armenian Genocide, said that the Genocide resolution pending in
the Senate has his “vigorous support.”

“If other nations can speak the truth – so must ours. We must work to
set the historical record straight,” the senior Senator from Maryland
said.

U.S. AMBASSADOR TO ARMENIA JOHN EVANS

Like Sarbanes, U.S. Ambassador to Armenia John Evans was greeted with
a standing ovation from community members. Evans, who was appointed
Ambassador in 2004, also expressed his support for the signing of the
MCC grant.

“This has been a great day,” Evans said. “This is a very generous
program — it’s the biggest one that’s been approved.”

The Ambassador, however, added a caveat: “A country that is found
eligible for MCC must continue to remain eligible,” he said.

Evans explained that Armenia must do more to foster democratic reform
and stressed the importance of free and fair elections in
2007-2008. “Regimes that falsify their elections don’t fool the
public, they bring people to the streets,” Evans said. “If indicators
go steeply down, this grant could be lost to Armenia and that would be
a great shame,” he warned. 

U.S.-ARMENIA PARTNERSHIP

Following Evans’ remarks, Assembly Board of Directors Chairman Anthony
Barsamian welcomed to the stage Major Timothy Stevens, on behalf of
Major General Todd M. Bunting, Adjutant General of Kansas. Major
Stevens spoke about the importance of the Kansas-Armenia State
Partnership Program and saluted the Armenian-American veterans in the
crowd, who attended the National Conference and Banquet at the special
invitation of the Assembly.

Barsamian, who led a fitting tribute for Armenian-American veterans at
the World War II Memorial earlier in the day, said that too often the
distinguished service of the men and women of the armed forces is
overlooked. During the Banquet, Barsamian specifically highlighted the
heroism of World War II veterans Mary Ashjian, who was Technical
Sergeant in the Women’s Army Corp., and Arpeni Mirigian, who served in
the U.S. Navy Waves.

The Banquet program also included a special performance by the
YerazArt Young Musicians from Armenia. The group, which included
singers and musicians ages 12 through 16, captivated guests with
Armenian melodies.

MEETINGS WITH LAWMAKERS

Following a full day of activities to better prepare activists for
their meetings with lawmakers, Armenian-Americans stormed Capitol Hill
to promote Armenian concerns. Activists met with more than 80
congressional offices representing the Armenian Caucus, the House and
Senate leadership, the House and Senate Appropriations Committees, the
House International Relations and Senate Foreign Relations Committees,
the House Ways and Means Committee and the Senate Finance Committee.

SPECIAL EVENTS

The National Conference opened on March 26 with a welcoming reception
at the U.S. Botanic Garden. The evening’s featured speaker, NKR Deputy
Foreign Minister Masis Mayilian, thanked the Armenian Diaspora for its
ongoing and critical support of Artsakh.

“My government deeply appreciates the tireless efforts of our
congressional friends and those of the Armenian-American community,
particularly the Armenian Assembly, to ensure continued U.S. support
of Nagorno Karabakh — through its balanced role in the Nagorno
Karabakh conflict resolution process and the ongoing assistance in the
post-war rehabilitation, economic recovery and development of Nagorno
Karabakh.”

Prior to the opening reception, National Banquet Chair and Armenia
Mission Leader Annie Totah welcomed more than 60 participants of the
Assembly’s annual Mission to Armenia and Karabakh to a special reunion
event at the Garden.

In her welcoming remarks, Totah extended her personal thanks to
everyone who has participated on the Mission, saying, “I believe you
have become even more dedicated members of the Assembly and have made
a huge difference in the lives of the people of Armenia and Karabakh.”
Totah also encouraged Mission participants to join the Assembly for
its next trip in late October.

Totah also hosted an elegant reception in recognition and appreciation
of Assembly Life Trustees, Endowment contributors, Board Members,
Legacy Society Members, corporate sponsors, benefactors and patrons of
the Assembly’s National Conference and Banquet. The reception, held
March 25 at the Totah residence in Potomac, Maryland, was followed by
a performance at the Strathmore Concert Hall that Totah organized.

On March 27, former Assembly interns and young professionals attended
a special gathering in downtown Washington following the Assembly
Banquet. More than 40 young adults came together to mix and mingle at
Lima, a popular downtown restaurant.

The National Conference was held in partnership with the following
Armenian-American organizations: Apostolic Exarchate for Armenian
Catholics, Armenia 2020, Armenia Tree Project, Armenian American
Chamber of Commerce, Armenian American Cultural Association, Inc.,
Armenian Church Youth Organization – Eastern Diocese, Armenian Church
Youth Organization – Western Diocese, Armenian High Tech Council of
America (Armentech), Armenian International Policy Research Group,
Armenian International Women’s Association, Armenian Missionary
Association of America, Inc., Armenian Network of America, Inc.,
Armenian Students’ Association of America, Inc., Birthright Armenia
and Knights of Vartan.

The National Conference officially closed with a farewell reception
and tour at the United States Holocaust Memorial and Museum on March
28.

(All photos by Joyce Naltchayan and Neshan Naltchayan)

The Armenian Assembly of America is the largest Washington-based
nationwide organization promoting public understanding and awareness
of Armenian issues. It is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt membership
organization.

####

NR#2006-027

Photo graph available of the Assembly’s Web site at the following link:

Caption: Hundreds of Armenian-American activists gathered at the
historic Mayflower Hotel for the Monday night banquet featuring
prominent U.S. and Armenian officials.

6-027/2006-027-1.JPG

Caption: Armenia’s Finance and Economy Minister Vardan Khachatryan and
MCC Chief Executive Officer John Danilovich signed the MCA Compact at
the U.S. State Department on March 27. Standing L to R: Chief Economic
Advisor to the President of Armenia Vahram Nercissiantz, Armenia’s
Ambassador to the U.S. Tatoul Markarian, Foreign Minister Vartan
Oskanian, U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, U.S. Ambassador to
Armenia John Evans and Members of the MCC Armenia Team Stephen Groff
and Alex Russin.

27/2006-027-2.JPG

Caption: (L to R) Assembly Fellow Trustee E. James Keledjian,
Representative Danny Davis (D-IL), former Assembly intern Arpi Paylan
and National Conference Chair Lisa Esayian.

027/2006-027-3.jpg

Caption: Students from the AGBU Alex-Marie Manoogian School in
Southfield, MI and local constituents discussed community issues with
Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Rep. Joe Knollenberg (R-MI).

27/2006-027-4.JPG

Caption: (L to R) ARAMAC State Chair for California Peter Kezirian
Jr., Azar Kayal, Senator David Vitter (R-LA), Board of Trustees
President Carolyn Mugar, Executive Director Bryan Ardouny and Board of
Directors Chairman Anthony Barsamian.

6-027/2006-027-5.JPG

Caption: Senator Barbara Boxer (D-CA) met with Armenian-American
activists from the Golden State on the steps of the U.S. Capitol.

027/2006-027-6.JPG

Caption: Assembly Associate Trustee Jirair Hovnanian and New Jersey
activists met with Senator Frank R. Lautenberg (D-NJ) on Capitol Hill.

/2006-027-7.JPG

Caption: Assembly Life Trustees Joe and Joyce Stein flank Fellow
Trustee Andrew Torigian.

-027/2006-027-8.JPG

Caption: (L to R) Executive Director Bryan Ardouny, U.S. Ambassador to
Armenia John Evans, National Banquet Chair Annie Totah, House Minority
Whip Steny Hoyer (D-MD), Board of Trustees Chairman Hirair Hovnanian,
Board of Trustees President Carolyn Mugar, Board of Directors Chairman
Anthony Barsamian.

6-027/2006-027-9.JPG

Caption: (L to R) Assembly Board of Directors Chairman Anthony
Barsamian, Christine Sarbanes, Senator Paul Sarbanes (D-MD), National
Banquet Chair Annie Totah and Board of Trustees Chairman Hirair
Hovnanian at the National Banquet.

027/2006-027-10.JPG

Caption: (L to R) Assembly Board of Directors Member Lu Ann Ohanian,
Assembly Fellow Trustees Savey Tufenkian and Elizabeth Agbabian and
AGBU Central Board Member Carol Aslanian.

-027/2006-027-11.JPG

Caption: Assembly Board of Trustees Chairman Hirair Hovnanian, right,
with Senator George Allen (R-VA).

27/2006-027-12.JPG

Caption: (L to R) Executive Director Bryan Ardouny, Diocesan Legate
Bishop Vicken Aykazian, Board of Trustees President Carolyn Mugar,
Archbishop Khajag Barsamian of the Eastern Diocese of the Armenian
Church, Board of Trustees Chairman Hirair Hovnanian, Archbishop Hovnan
Derderian of the Western Diocese of the Armenian Church, AGBU Central
Board Member Carol Aslanian and Board of Directors Chairman Anthony
Barsamian.

ress/2006-027/2006-027-13.JPG

Caption: The Assembly saluted Armenian-American veterans at the
National Banquet and honored them with a tribute at the World War II
Memorial.

006-027/2006-027-14.JPG

Caption: Participants of the Assembly’s Mission to Armenia and Nagorno
Karabakh reunited at a reception at the U.S. Botanic Garden on March
26.

-027/2006-027-15.JPG

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www.armenianassembly.org

Last Court Session On Ramil Safarov Case To Be Held Tomorrow

LAST COURT SESSION ON RAMIL SAFAROV CASE TO BE HELD TOMORROW

PanARMENIAN.Net
04.04.2006 03:11 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Representative of the Armenian Defense Ministry
Hayk Demoyan and lawyer Nazeli Vardanyan representing the interests
of Gurgen Margaryan’s family departed for Hungary to participate in
the court session April 4, RA Defense Minister’s Spokesman, Colonel
Seyran Shahsuvaryan told PanARMENIAN.Net reporter. April 4 the Budapest
court will hear the final plea of the murderer of Gurgen Margaryan. On
the same day the prosecution and defense are expected to address the
court. The verdict will be announced April 13.

To remind, February 19, 2004 lieutenant of the Armed Forces of Armenia
Gurgen Margaryan, sent to Budapest to take English courses within
the NATO Partnership for Peace Program, was brutally hacked by Azeri
officer, who took the same courses. Safarov is indicted in compliance
with article 116.2 of the Criminal Code of Hungary (murder, committed
with special cruelty, and attempt at lives of over one person), which
provides for punishment varying from imprisonment of 10-15 years to
life sentence.

Deputy Foreign Minister’s Visit To United States

DEPUTY FOREIGN MINISTER’S VISIT TO UNITED STATES

Azat Artsakh, Nagorno Karabakh Republic [NKR]
03 April 2006

On March 22 the deputy minister of foreign affairs of NKR Masis
Mayilian left for the United States on a working visit. On the first
day of the visit Masis Mayilian met with the Primate of the Eastern
Diocese of the Armenian Apostolic Church (the Diocese of Cilicia)
Archbishop Oshakan Choloyan. During this meeting they discussed the
relations of Karabakh and the Diaspora, the settlement of the Karabakh
issue and a number of other questions. Then Deputy Minister Masis
Mayilian visited the Representation of the Republic of Armenia to
the UN and met with its staff to discuss cooperation. In New York he
also met with local businessmen. The businessmen became interested in
products, made in Karabakh. The minister of foreign affairs pointed
out the interest of Karabakh in the development of foreign economic
relations. They also discussed questions regarding export of Karabakh
products. On March 23 the deputy minister of foreign affairs Masis
Mayilian visited Connecticut to deliver a lecture at the University
of Connecticut on the topic “NKR as a Factor of Peace and Stability
in the South Caucasian Region.” On the same day the deputy minister
met with the dean of the School of Social Studies Kay Davidson
and the teaching staff, and discussed prospects of cooperation
and future projects. Kay Davidson thanked the NKR foreign minister
for accepting the invitation of the university. In the morning of
March 24 the deputy minister of foreign affairs visited the State
Assembly of Connecticut where he met a group of representatives of
the legislative. At the beginning of the meeting John Kirakosyan,
a member of the State Assembly, introduced the deputy minister of
foreign affairs of NKR, after which Masis Mayilian spoke about the
settlement of the conflict over Nagorno Karabakh and the present
situation in NKR. On March 25 the deputy foreign minister of NKR met
with the representatives of the Armenian community of Connecticut
at the local church. There were also professors and students of
the University of Connecticut, members of the State Assembly, as
well as several dozens of Armenian refugees from Azerbaijan at the
meeting. Masis Mayilian made a speech on the topic “Nagorno Karabakh
Republic: Years of State Building and Prospects of Development.” By
the end of his address the deputy foreign minister of NKR called the
Armenian Diaspora for more active engagement in different programs for
Nagorno Karabakh. During this meeting the Permanent Representative of
NKR to the United States Vardan Barseghian touched upon the activity
of the NKR legation and the current plans. On March 26 Masis Mayilian
arrived in Washington where he participated in the ceremony of opening
of the National Conference of the Armenian Assembly of America. In his
address the NKR deputy foreign minister thanked the Armenian Diaspora
for their assistance to Nagorno Karabakh and called for more activity
for the international recognition of NKR. During the short meetings
with the AAA leadership the leadership of the AAA confirmed their
willingness to assist in strengthening NKR. On March 27 the deputy
foreign minister of NKR took part in the National Conference. NKR
Permanent Representation to the United States, Washington, March 28.

EBRD To Implement Mortgage Crediting Program With Armenian Bank

EBRD TO IMPLEMENT MORTGAGE CREDITING PROGRAM WITH ARMENIAN BANK

Noyan Tapan
Mar 30 2006

YEREVAN, MARCH 30, NOYAN TAPAN. By late 2006, the European Bank for
Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) will allocate funds to one of
the Armenian commercial banks to carry out mortgage crediting. NT was
informed at the EBRD that negotiations on the program’s implementation
are underway with this bank.

It is envisaged that the annual interest rates of the mortgage loans
to be provided from these resources will make about 12-13%.

BAKU: China Decisively Backs Azerbaijan’s Efforts For Maintenance Of

CHINA DECISIVELY BACKS AZERBAIJAN’S EFFORTS FOR MAINTENANCE OF TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY – CHINESE AMB

TREND Information, Azerbaijan
March 30 2006

Interview of Trend with the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
Ambassador of China to Azerbaijan, Chan Khaichzhou.

Question: In what spheres would China desire to strengthen the
relationships with Azerbaijan? Are there any changes in the priorities
of cooperation since the moment of opening of the Japanese embassy
in Baku?

Answer: The friendship between China and Azerbaijan has deep roots
dating to ancient time and the Great Silk Route testifies for the
traditional friendship of the two nations. China attaches great
importance to the development of the bilateral relationships with
Azerbaijan. China is one of the first countries which recognized the
independence and sovereignty of Azerbaijan, established diplomatic
relationships with Baku. Since the establishment of the diplomatic
relationships with Azerbaijan in 1992, China has been putting
every effort for the extension of comprehensive relationships and
cooperation on the base of principles of equality, mutual benefits
and mutual respect.

In 1994 Azerbaijani President Heydar Aliyev for the first time paid
an official visit to China. During the visit the two countries signed
a joint statement on bases of friendly relationships between China
and Azerbaijan, as well as over 30 important documents, which laid
firm foundation for the development of bilateral relationships. Over
the past 10 years the Chinese-Azerbaijani relationships have been
deepened. China and Azerbaijan mutually back each other’s sovereignty
and territorial integrity, respect the ways of development their
peoples chose in compliance with their specifics and also support close
consultations and cooperation on important issues in the international
arena. We are friendly partners which can trust in each other.

At present identical realities are being observed in China and
Azerbaijan. Both countries are undergoing the transition period and
face with serious challenges of economic globalization. Both countries
have a heavy task on search of ways of development and achievement
of socio-economic progress and prosperity. Continuous deepening of
relationships and exchange of experience in different spheres meet
both countries’ interests.

As you know in March 2005 Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev paid an
official visit to China. He held vary important meetings and talks
with the chairman of the People’s Republic of China, Khu Tzintao.

During the visit both sides signed 13 documents on cooperation in
the sphere of politics, economy, science and engineering, trade,
culture, sports, tourism, etc., which made comprehensive the further
bilateral relationships and gave impetus to continuous cooperation
between China and Azerbaijan. At present the embassies and other
administrations of the two countries do all possible for cooperation,
which constantly deepens the traditional friendship and cooperation
of the two countries.

China pursues independent peaceful foreign policy, policy on
development of friendship and cooperation with all countries on the
base of principles of mutual respect, mutual benefits and mutual
equality. The Chinese-Azerbaijani relationships are also firmly based
on this immutable base

Question: What is China’s position in the issue of resolution of the
Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh?

Answer: Mutual respect and support to the sovereignty and
territorial integrity of each other is the political basis for the
Chinese-Azerbaijani bonds. China decisively supports Azerbaijan’s
efforts directed at maintenance of its sovereignty and territorial
integrity. China approaches with understating Azerbaijan’s concerns in
connection with the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and sincerely believes
that Azerbaijan and Armenia would be able to resolve the conflict
based on the UN Charter and Principles, as well as UN Security Council
resolutions, and it will finally bring happiness and prosperity to
the people of Azerbaijan, as well as the nations of the region..

As a UN Security Council permanent member, China is ready jointly
with the world community to make a constructive contribution to the
conflict resolution process.

Question: What spheres of Azerbaijani economy are more attractive for
Chinese investors? Are the telecommunications and automobile-building
sectors among them?

Answer: Azerbaijan is an attractive and new market for Chinese
investors. Over the past few years there has been observed boom
in economic growth both in China and Azerbaijan. It opens broad
opportunities for mutually profitable cooperation. The Chinese
government approves and encourages active foreign cooperation of
the national enterprises with the foreign companies. Thanks to this
policy the Chinese businessmen come to Azerbaijan to seek opportunities
for cooperation.

At present the China-Azerbaijan cooperation stepped to a stage of
ordinary commercial relationships, while the amount and scale of
interaction are expanded in the sphere of new technologies, energy,
communications, and service. For instance, Chinese company HUA
WEI presented advanced and economical variants of resolutions in
the project of reconstruction and modification of fixed telephone
networks for Baktelecom and for the first time built Hi-Tec and
premium quality NGN (next generation network) in Baku. The company
introduced new style of thinking in the communitarians and received
approval and recognition by the Azerbaijani counterparts. Over the
last year the volume of consumption of the company’s products in the
Azerbaijani market made up $20m.

Another example is that on 7 March 2006 the South Chinese Air Company
opened its permanent passenger flights Urumchi-Baku, will inevitably
promote closer exchange of experience between China and Azerbaijan.

In 2005 the amount of goods turnover between the two countries made
up $258m, of 40.4% more as compared to 2005. I am sure that further
deepening of mutual understating between the entrepreneurs of the two
countries will reveal new contacts for cooperation and format of mutual
relationships will be further interruptedly expanded and updated.

Question: What is the amount of investing by the Chinese companies
in Azerbaijani company and what are the forecasts for 2006?

Answer: In compliance with the Chinese statistics, the total amount
of capital investing by the Chinese companies in Azerbaijan is $300m.

Chinese enterprises expand their activities on the base of mutual
profits and greatly contribute in the development of the Azerbaijani
economy. Starting from 2002 a daughter company of Chinese Oil and Gas
Corporation in Azerbaijan SNPC started investing in the exploitation
of the onshore oil and gas fields. Azerbaijan’s incomes only from
one facility of ‘K & K’ field comprise $125m. Besides, the company
attracted 900 Azerbaijani citizens to its operations in this country.

The company also spent $460,000 in charity purposes.

I know that capital investing in the amount of $300m is not so big
figure and does not suit the economic development and potential of
cooperation between the countries. As far as I know, the Azerbaijani
government now is planning to establish special economic zone and is
ready to carry out cooperation in the fields of agriculture, science,
engineering, transport, and construction infrastructure.

There is a tendency of progressive growth of economy in Azerbaijan and
I am sure that it attracts more and more investors, including those
from China. I guess they could do more for the economic development
of Azerbaijan.

Question: At present Chinese companies are actively involved in oil
production in Azerbaijan. Are the Chinese investors still interested
in the development of new oil and gas fields in Azerbaijan?

Answer: At present China produces approximately 200 million tons
of crude a year. However, this volume is insufficient for rapid
development of the country’s economy. Azerbaijan possesses rich
oil and gas reserves. The energy cooperation between China and
Azerbaijan meets both countries’ interests, which is the positive
aspect for maintenance of bilateral cooperation. At present big and
influential oil and companies of China, as SNPC and SINOPEC, which
possess high-technological level set up business in Azerbaijan.

To speak frankly, the volume of cooperation is not sufficient for
the time being. China is keen on expansion of cooperation and its
further deepening. We hope very much to see the cooperation in the
energy sector to be in speedy progress.

Air Is Polluted In Gyumri

AIR IS POLLUTED IN GYUMRI

A1+
[11:41 am] 31 March, 2006

The specialists investigate the level of air pollution in Gyumri
three times a month and do not find encouraging facts. The level of
air pollution is s number of times higher than the permitted minimum.

The specialists warn about the harmful substances present in the
air any season of the year as a result of which people get different
illnesses. If in winter the heating system pollutes the air, in summer
the absence of green areas and deconstructed streets contribute to it.

“Tsayg” TV Company of Gyumri

Russian Official Calls For Joint Anti-Drug Effort In Yerevan

RUSSIAN OFFICIAL CALLS FOR JOINT ANTI-DRUG EFFORT IN YEREVAN

Public Television of Armenia, Yerevan
29 Mar 06

[Presenter over video session and news conference] The coordinating
council of the heads of the anti-drug agencies of the Collective
Security Treaty Organization [CSTO] member states has held a session
in Yerevan.

In reply to Azerbaijan’s accusations, the head of the council and
director of the Russian Federal Drug Control Service [FDCS], Viktor
Cherkesov, said that not a single fact of illegal drug trade has been
registered in Karabakh. Summing up the results of the work of the
coordinating council, Viktor Cherkesov called for joint efforts in the
fight against drug trafficking. The international drug mafia has been
very active and well-organized. Therefore we need to take additional
measures in the fight against it. The heads of the Russian, Armenian,
Belarusian, Kyrgyz, Kazakh and Turkmen police discussed these issues
at the session of the coordinating council.

[Viktor Cherkesov, captioned, in Russian with Armenian voice over]
More than 9,000 crimes have been solved. About 11,000 tonnes of drugs
were confiscated during the channel-2005 joint anti-drugs operation.

Apart from the CIS member states, Iran, Pakistan and Ukraine have
also been involved. The USA and Mongolia have joined us recently.

[Chief of the Armenian Police Lt-Gen Ayk Arutyunyan captioned] The
problem of drug abuse is not that serious in Armenia. There are no
drug addicts among children. We have not registered any increase in
drug dealing in Armenia. The situation is under control. We all have
to stay alert.

Interview: Zardusht Alizade: Peoples Of Armenia And Azerbaijan Capab

INTERVIEW: ZARDUSHT ALIZADE: PEOPLES OF ARMENIA AND AZERBAIJAN CAPABLE TO SETTLE KARABAKH CONFLICT THEMSELVES

PanARMENIAN.Net
25.03.2006 GMT+04:00

The Nagorno Karabakh conflict settlement has activated
recently. However Baku doesn’t wish to hear about any kind of
compromise stating that Azerbaijan’s participation in the talks is
the greatest concession.

The opinion of the opposite side is always interesting. PanARMENIAN.Net
requested Azeri political scientist Zardusht Alizade to comment on
the Armenian-Azeri relations and the situation in the region.

Judging from the publications in the Azeri media you are impartial
enough on the situation in the South Caucasus. How would you
characterize the Armenian-Azeri relations for the next 5-10 years?

With extrapolation of the current situation to the future without
taking into account the possibility of a miracle, the future of the
South Caucasus seems sad.

Without the settlement of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict on the basis of
a compromise our nations and states will keep on hostility. No regional
or continental integration will break through the strong redoubt of
national myths and corporate interests of the ruling elite. There
is no hope for “an imposed peace” either. Over the availability of
conflicts the waters in the South Caucasus are troubled and economic
and geopolitical fish is easily caught here

In one of your interview you said, “I am one of few political
scientists who press for normalization of the Armenia-Turkey
relations. Are you optimist about the issue?

The normalization of the Armenia-Turkey relations will have a
positive impact not only upon the economy and internal political and
ideological situation in Armenia but also upon the Armenian-Azerbaijani
relations. The more Armenians benefit from the cooperation and good
neighbor relations with Turkey the less political forces in Armenia
will build the policy of hostility towards Turkey and Azerbaijan. In
this case those, who specialize in “the eternal Armenian-Turk
animosity” in Baku and Turkey, will have to fall silent.

Integrating Europe is a good example. But counter steps are
essential. Armenians are convinced that Turkey should acknowledge
the events of 1915 with all the consequences. Turkey for its part
considers that Armenia should stop being an instrument in the hands
of anti-Turkish forces, first of all the Russian special services
and right-wing conservative parties in Europe.

I am a cautious optimist and I set hope upon the reason and the sense
of historical prospects of the Armenian people. Presently Armenia’s
position doesn’t give ground for optimism.

Which formulation is the correct one in you opinion: Nagorno-Karabakh
or Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict? Do you really think Armenia has
territorial claims from Azerbaijan?

Naturally, I do not only think, but I am convinced in it. Availability
of Armed Forces of Armenia in the territory of Azerbaijan is a direct
proof of those claims. I will add: [another proof is] Robert Kocharian
of Karabakh origin being the President of Armenia, in spite of the law.

Will the time of signing an agreement between the Nagorno Karabakh
Republic and Azerbaijan come?

I hope that an agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan, according
to which Armenia will refuse >From interference in Azerbaijan’s
domestic affairs, will come first. After that it will not be hard to
find ways and forms of adjustment of common peaceful life of Azeri
citizens, all residents of Karabakh irrespective of their ethnic
identity. Naturally, provided guarantees from superpowers (how can
one do without these?) and the UN…

Do you attach importance to the role of people’s diplomacy. Can it
play a positive part?

I am convinced that people’s diplomacy has done much good to our people
(just recall release of prisoners of war and hostages). However, its
efficiency is low at the current stage, as united powers of Armenian
and Azeri authorities are against it.

People’s diplomacy is a pioneer, hacking through a path in the
jungles of animosity. No one knows whether the society will follow
a handful of idealists, or well-organized criminal community of the
strong. Greed of elites of superpowers had a strong impact on all this
(in the Middle East, as well as the South and North Caucasus).

Resumption of hostilities is spoken about too often in your country. Is
your President’s disposition so militant or all this rhetoric is
aimed at frightening Armenia and Nagorno Karabakh?

I personally do not believe in resumption of large-scale hostilities
soon. However, I am often mistaken, as I do not take into account
the degree of greediness and silliness of important players.

This year three meetings of the OSCE MG co-chairs were in
vain. Nevertheless, Mr. Steven Mann believes the conflict will be
solved in 2006. What is your opinion on whether he has ground for
optimism or whether he presents what is wishful for what is actual?

It is a question to be answered by Mr. Mann. I am sure that peoples
of Armenia and Azerbaijan are capable to solve the conflict – if
Mr. Aliyev and Mr. Kocharian admit it.

There Will Be Struggle But Not Armed

THERE WILL BE STRUGGLE BUT NOT ARMED

Lragir.am
27 March 06

“In 2008 I will run for president, if it will be the demand of the
society,” stated the leader of the Armenian Popular Party Stepan
Demirchyan on Kentron TV, who ran for president in 2003 and won the
election by non-official data. Stepan Demirchyan says his nomination
in 2003 was not an end in itself but was based on the demand of the
society. The leader of the Armenian Popular Party confirmed again that
in the election he would struggle for his votes and his supporters’
votes but constitutionally.

Stepan Demirchyan says, although the word “constitutional” arouses a
smile, he is, nevertheless, against bloodshed. There will be struggle
but not an armed struggle, Stepan Demirchyan told his supporters and
the public.

Head Of Ex-Soviet States’ Observer Mission Calls Belarusian Election

HEAD OF EX-SOVIET STATES’ OBSERVER MISSION CALLS BELARUSIAN ELECTIONS OPEN, TRANSPARENT
Jim Heintz

AP Worldstream
Mar 20, 2006

The head of the observer mission of a grouping of former Soviet states
on Monday called the disputed Belarusian presidential election open
and transparent.

The assessment by Vladimir Rushailo, head of the Commonwealth of
Independent States’ mission, is likely to contrast sharply with an
assessment to be issued later Monday by the Organization for Security
and Cooperation in Europe’s mission.

Rushailo, in a droning statement that lasted more than a half-hour,
said the CIS mission’s 467 observers concluded that, despite some
technical violations, the Sunday elections took place within the
requirements of Belarusian law.

The OSCE, by contrast, assesses elections in terms of whether they
meet international standards for free and fair democratic elections.

The assessments by the OSCE and CIS missions on elections in
post-Soviet states frequently differ radically.

Rushailo is a former interior minister of Russia. The Kremlin is
closely allied with Belarus’ authoritarian President Alexander
Lukashenko, whom official results show winning a third term in
a landslide.

Opposition supporters held a rally of thousands on Sunday night to
protest the results, and have called for another protest on Monday
evening.

The CIS observers “declare the elections free, open and transparent,”
Rushailo said. He later denounced Western countries’ persistent
criticism of Belarus for intimidating and restricting the opposition
ahead of the election.

“Prejudiced statements, harsh announcements, as well warnings from
several countries on the eve of the elections about their readiness
to take various restrictive measures of a political and economic
character against the Republic of Belarus: the CIS observers see
these as attempts to influence the course of the election process in
its final stage,” Rushailo said.

The mission included observers from Azerbaijan, Armenia, Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. Notably
absent were observers from Georgia, Ukraine and Moldova, all of which
are CIS members that recently have distanced themselves from Moscow
to take a more West-leaning course.