Kirk Kirkorian 26th In The Forbes List

KIRK KIRKORIAN 26TH IN THE FORBES LIST

Pablic Radio of Armenia
Sept 23 2006

The American Forbes magazine has publicized the list of the 400
richest US citizens. The list includes people who earned no les than
$1 billion.

The first in the list is Head of the "Microsoft" Corporation Bill
gates, whose wealth is estimated to reach $53 billion. With $45 billion
the second place is occupied by financial investor Warren Buffet. The
third is Sheldon Adelson, owner of a number of casinos and hotels.

American-Armenian billionaire Kirk Kirkorian occupies the 26th place
in the Forbes list. The wealth of 89-year-old Kirkorian is estimated
$9 billion. He owns about 10 percent of the General Motors Company.

Kirk Kirkorian possesses also a great network of casinos and hotels.

The billionaire has provided tens of thousand of dollars for
reconstruction of the Yerevan’s center, cultural centers and the
earthquake zone.

According to the Forbes, the richest Americans prefer to live in
California and New York.

Not Just Australians’ Values

NOT JUST AUSTRALIANS’ VALUES
By Ghassan Hage

On Line opinion, Australia
Australia’s e-journal of social and political debate
Monday, 18 September 2006

I came to Australia from Lebanon in 1976. I was 19.

Yet, I had no problems adjusting to Australian culture or to Australian
values.

First of all, the sacrosanct trio: democracy, tolerance, freedom
of speech. Despite some people’s ignorance of it, Lebanese society
had, and still has, a very vibrant "democracy-tolerance-freedom of
speech" sort of atmosphere. So, I never, ever, had a problem with this
wonderful side of Australian life. When it came time to vote, I never
asked: "How do you do this?" I just did it. Unbelievable, but true.

I never had a problem having civilised arguments with people –
respecting their views even when I disagreed with them (OK, maybe
not always, but most of the time). That’s because I did this kind of
"respect the other" thing in my youth. And when I didn’t, the adults
told me that I should.

Likewise, I had no problem with another apparently Australian value:
easy going-ness. I’ve always been pretty easy going – Mah te’tal himm
mah fee Mashkal, as the Lebs say, which translates as "no worries, no
problem". Furthermore, when I came to Australia I immediately mixed
with people who were not from "my cultural background". It was Mah
te’tal himm mah fee Mashkal here, too. I didn’t need an induction in
"Australian values" to do it – because, in Lebanon, I was already
quite used to mixing with a variety of people. My school friends back
there were not only Lebanese, they were European, Iranian, Armenian,
American, Syrian and so on.

Many of my friends from my early days in Oz were quintessential
Aussies (with what then appeared to be frightening accents), and yet we
remain friends to this day. This shows that I had no problems building
deep on-going friendships (or mateships as they are known here). None
whatsoever. It just came naturally to me because … I was doing it all
my life. And, yes, I know that mateship is more than "just friendship".

True I had to sit in front of the mirror and practise saying, "G’day
mate!" until I kind of got used to it.

Nonetheless, I easily got the essence. Some might say: "But not
all Lebanese migrants are like this." Fair enough. But not all
"Australians" are like this either. There are lots of differences
among Lebanese and among non-Lebanese – according to a variety of
sociological variables.

In Lebanon. I was a fan of the guitarists Frank Zappa and John
McLaughlin and of the violinist Jean-Luc Ponty. At the age of 19
I thought musical taste defined the person and I wouldn’t have
been caught dead with people who didn’t understand "what Zappa was
about". So naturally enough, once in Australia, I became friends
with people who liked Zappa, McLaughlin and Ponty. They were pretty
much the same as my Lebanese friends – same dark sense of humour,
same disdain towards society.

So here again: I didn’t need to learn anything to take on board these
seemingly very Australian values (conveyed, appropriately enough,
by American jazz rock).

In much the same way – and I know some people will find this incredibly
hard to believe – the truth is I had no problem treating Australian
women the way they more or less expected to be treated. Indeed,
I think I did quite well.

My partner for the last 20 years is from Tasmania. I don’t think I’ve
had a problem relating to her in an Australian kind of way. (I had
more problem adjusting to her "Tasmanian" kind of way.) Actually,
relating to her was no different from the way I used to relate to
women in Beirut. That was even the case with my first wife who was
an Australian from Irish stock – and from Wagga Wagga, to boot.

I never had to stop and ask: "Well, I wonder how I should treat this
woman in a respectful Australian kind of way." Of course, I’ve been
called sexist on a number of occasions, in Lebanon and here. But
no more and no less than any of my quintessential Aussie mates get
called sexist by their girlfriends, partners or wives.

My ex-wife and I are as open-minded as the next cosmopolitan
couple. We’re still friends. Again, I didn’t have to take on board any
specific "Australian" values to do this. My teenage years in Lebanon –
moving between girlfriends, getting upset with one girl, she getting
upset with me, moving on, becoming friends again – prepared me well
for my Australian experience.

So, throughout my years in Australia – and please let me brag:
that’s 30 years now – I really have had no serious problems with any
Australian values or aspects of Australian culture. None whatsoever
… well, except one.

Let me state it clearly: my problem with Australian culture is those
painful people who insist that, regardless of what I think, I do have
a problem with Australian culture.

They are the prejudiced and very ugly Australian assimilationists.

Even though, on the whole, they are not the best specimen of what our
nation has to offer, the ugly Australian assimilationists like to think
that, unlike others, they have a unique access to what being Australian
means, and that it is up to them to provide anyone they think is
different with instructions on how to become better Australians.

I met them the very first year I came here and I’ve been meeting them
regularly ever since. I’ve even made an academic career studying them.

I used to think the ugly Australian assimilationists have this
simplistic, psychologically naïve belief that if you harass people into
becoming something for long enough, then, people just become it. Like,
if you see someone who doesn’t know how to play cricket or doesn’t
like it, you just shout at them: "Go ahead, play cricket! Come on,
love cricket! Adopt cricketing values, now!" and, if you persist,
before you know it they’re aspiring to become Bradmans.

Likewise, if someone is sitting around our nation – not looking or
acting Australian – it is enough to just keep telling them: "Become
Australian … go on …

adopt Australian values!" This is supposed to work and make people
want to become Australian.

I used to think that these great national assimilationists actually
believed this. But they are not so naïve. They know very well that
harassing people into becoming Australian doesn’t work. They also
knew that if you tell someone: "Go ahead! Become Australian!" you
achieve two things simultaneously.

You make yourself feel as if you are supremely, obviously and
wonderfully Australian. And you make those you are harassing feel
that they are much less Australian than they really are.

This is the underlying, dirty secret of all those who like to scream
at the top of their voices about the need to adopt Australian values
and assimilate. The last thing they want is for the people they are
screaming at to actually assimilate. What assimilationists revel in
is that very moment when they are nagging people to assimilate.

In fact, they hate it when someone points out that people assimilate
quite naturally according to how long they’ve been in a place,
according to their socio-economic background, according to their
level of education. And the assimilationists certainly don’t want to
hear about the very obvious fact that if there’s one thing that is
guaranteed not to have any influence on people assimilating it is being
screamed at about their need to assimilate and adopt Australian values.

Assimilationists are the real exclusionists of Australian history. They
actually stop people from assimilating.

And this is, paradoxically, what they desire – deep down. They scare
people off. They drive them away.

They make them hide. They force them to live outside mainstream
society. And having done that, they then start telling the very people
whom they’ve excluded that they are living in ghettos and that their
problem is that they are not assimilated enough.

These assimilationists are ugly. They are nasty and malicious towards
the people they are addressing. I have never heard an assimilationist
showing love or respect for the people they are haranguing to
assimilate. They always do it either aggressively or with contempt.

Assimilationists are very caring towards their own mob – wanting
nothing but their relaxation and comfort.

But, at the same time, they are mean spirited, cruel and uncaring
towards those who don’t fit their cultural norms. They do not wish
them well. They want to hurt them. They openly call on such people to
integrate, while they secretly work to see them disintegrate. That’s
the most important feature that makes assimilationists ugly.

And for the last 10 years we’ve had a Prime Minister who is one.

First published in New Matilda on September 6, 2006.

–Boundary_(ID_w1eoq7TSYepDUeV2qW867A)–

Elections To Local Administration Bodies Are Expected In Javakhk

ELECTIONS TO LOCAL ADMINISTRATION BODIES ARE EXPECTED IN JAVAKHK
By Aghavni Harutyunian

AZG Armenian Daily
14/09/2006

On September 11, the Georgian parties completed registration for the
elections to the local administration bodies envisaged for coming
October.

"Javakhk-Info" informed that two Joint national movements and
"The Union of Georgi Topadze-Industrials" party are registered
at the polling station # 40 in Akhalkalaki. Another Joint national
movement is registered at the polling station #41 in Ninotsminda. The
agency informed that exclusively Armenians are registered in the
abovementioned parties.

RA FM Departed For Paris

RA FM DEPARTED FOR PARIS

PanARMENIAN.Net
11.09.2006 18:51 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Today Armenian Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian
departed for Paris to meet with the OSCE Minsk Group Co-chairs,
reported the RA MFA press office. September 12 Vartan Oskanian and
French FM Philippe Douste-Blazy as well as RA Minister of Culture
and Youth Affairs Hasmik Poghosyan and French Minister of Culture
and Communications Renaud Donnedieu de Vabres will give a joint press
conference dedicated to the Year of Armenia is France.

Iranian Speaker Praises Ties With Armenia

IRANIAN SPEAKER PRAISES TIES WITH ARMENIA
By Hovannes Shoghikian

Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
Sept 12 2006

The speaker of the Iranian parliament, Gholamali Haddad-Adel, ended
a two-day official visit to Armenia on Tuesday, reiterating Tehran’s
strong interest in maintaining close political and economic ties
with Yerevan.

"Iran is a big country with a large population and great potential,"
he said after talks with President Robert Kocharian and other Armenian
leaders. "In my view, independent positions adopted by the Republic
of Armenia allow us to use that potential for further developing
and deepening our bilateral relations and making our countries more
prosperous."

Kocharian’s press office quoted Haddad-Adel as telling the Armenian
leader earlier in the day that Armenia "occupies a special place"
in the list of Iran’s ex-Soviet neighbors. Kocharian, for his part,
praised the current state of Iranian-Armenian relations, pointing to
large-scale bilateral energy projects.

The implementation of those projects seems to have gained a new
momentum since Kocharian’s early July visit to Tehran where he held
talks with Iran’s President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. The most important
of them is the ongoing construction of a pipeline which is due to
start pumping Iranian natural gas to Armenia next year.

Speaking at a joint news conference with his Armenian counterpart
Tigran Torosian, Haddad-Adel indicated that the two governments are
considering building another pipeline that would allow for Iranian
gas exports to third countries. "The main purpose of the pipelines
built from Iran to Armenia is to supply Armenia with gas," he said.

"But naturally, when Iranian gas starts flowing into Armenia, perhaps
it will be exported to other countries as well."

Kocharian’s last trip to Tehran also yielded an agreement on the
construction of a third high-voltage transmission line that will
connect the Armenian and Iranian power grids. In addition, the two
countries intend to build a major hydro-electric plant on the river
Arax marking the Armenian-Iranian border.

"Relations between our two countries are exemplary for the entire
region," declared Torosian.

The Armenian speaker also sounded sympathetic to Tehran’s controversial
nuclear program, taking an apparent swipe at the United States which
has been pushing for international sanctions against the Islamic
Republic. "No country or a group of countries must use their powers
at one or another point to restrict other countries’ rights," he said.

Torosian went on to repeat Yerevan’s calls for a peaceful resolution
of the Iranian nuclear dispute. "We all hope that issues relating to
Iran’s nuclear program will find solutions within the framework of
negotiations and in accordance with international treaties," he said.

Dashnaks Warn Against Vote Rigging

DASHNAKS WARN AGAINST VOTE RIGGING
By Karine Kalantarian

Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
Sept 12 2006

The Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktsutyun) will contest
next year’s parliamentary elections on its own and will pull out
of Armenia’s governing coalition if their results are falsified,
its leaders said on Tuesday.

They said the decision not form electoral alliances was made at a
conference of the nationalist party’s organization in Armenia which
finished its work at the weekend.

"It was decided that Dashnaktsutyun must participate in the
parliamentary elections by means of a broad-based cooperation with
other political forces but without forming election alliances,"
one of its leaders, Armen Rustamian, told a news conference. He said
Dashnaktsutyun will work closely with pro-democracy forces to prevent
a repeat of serious fraud that marred just about every election held
in the country since independence.

Rustamian warned that if the vote, due in early 2007, again falls
short of democratic standards, his party "will become extremely
resolute and move into opposition" to Armenia’s current leadership
which it has supported for the past eight-and-a-half years.

Dashnaktsutyun, which has four ministerial portfolios in President
Robert Kocharian’s current cabinet, will stop being a governing party
also in the event of its poor showing in the polls, he said.

"In that case, we would not be able to have the kind of influence that
is needed for making sure that important decisions in the country are
not made without our consent," explained the chairman of the Armenian
parliament’s committee on foreign relations.

Like the Armenian opposition, Dashnaktsutyun charged serious fraud
during the last parliamentary election held in May 2003. However,
it chose to join the governing coalition, citing the need to maintain
"political stability" in Armenia.

Its latest warnings appear primarily addressed to the governing
Republican Party of Armenia (HHK) which many fear will try to win
control of the next National Assembly at any coast. Analysts say the
HHK’s unofficial leader, Defense Minister Serzh Sarkisian, considers
victory in the 2007 elections to be vital for the success of his
reputed presidential ambitions.

Rustamian made it clear that the Dashnaks will not endorse Sarkisian’s
widely anticipated bid for the Armenian presidency. "As we have stated
repeatedly, Dashnaktsutyun is today inclined to have its own candidate
[in the 2008 presidential election]," he said.

"This is the dominant mood in the [party] ranks."

Armenia Has Sufficient Quantity Of Food

ARMENIA HAS SUFFICIENT QUANTITY OF FOOD

Noyan Tapan
Sept 08 2006

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 8, NOYAN TAPAN. According to the national food
balance, in 2005, the daily supply of 14 commodity groups per capita
made 2,755.7 kilocalories in Armenia against 2,590 kilocalories
in 2004. Based on the Food Security and Poverty Report prepared by
the RA National Statistical Service, the growth of this index shows
that the country has a sufficient quantity of food, and in terms of
assessing the food security, special importance is attached to the
problem of food availability, including uneven distribution of food.

According to the report, the results of household surveys also
indicate this.

In 2005, food consumption per capita made 2,062 kilocalories, while in
the groups with the lowest and highest consumption the indices were
1,404 amd 3,296 kilocalories respectively. Self-sufficiency in goods
which account for the largest share in the structure of food is also
important from the viewpoint of assessing the state of food security
in the country. For example, in 2005, the wheat self-sufficiency
grew by 2.1% on the previous year and made 43.7%, which was due to
a considerable decline in wheat imports. The opposite tendency was
registered in the commodity group of chicken meat: although there was
a production growth in 2005, the self-sufficiency in chicken meat
declined by 5.6% to 18.7% at the expense of increased imports. The
self-sufficiency in the vegetable oil and sugar commodity groups
continues to be low: 1.5% and 1.8% respectively. The self-sufficiency
in other food commodity groups is high: pork – 57.3%, groats -58.7%,
beef -76.8%, fruit – 95.7%, grapes – 98.2%, milk – 99.8%, potato –
99.9%, mutton – 100%, vegetables – 101.7% and eggs -101.8%.

Few Armenian Women Marry

FEW ARMENIAN WOMEN MARRY

Lragir.am
08 Sept 06

Member of Parliament Shavarsh Kocharyan told news reporters September
8 that there is a serious demographic problem in Armenia. According
to the member of parliament, he has been to Europe for a number of
times, and statistics about the Armenian women is not reassuring. For
instance, Shavarsh Kocharyan says if in the European countries there
is 1.5 child per woman, in Armenia there is 1.3.

Besides, he says, 60 percent of women below 50 are married, in Armenia
50 percent of women are married. Considering that non-registered
marriages in Europe are very frequent, and in Armenia they are not,
the difference becomes apparent.

The member of parliament says a multi-layer and complex action plan
should be worked out to stimulate the birth rate. However, he says,
it is important that the citizens connect their future with the
country. Whereas nothing is done in this direction, says Shavarsh
Kocharyan.

Concert Of Armenian Ethno-Jazz-Rock To Be Held In Moscow

CONCERT OF ARMENIAN ETHNO-JAZZ-ROCK TO BE HELD IN MOSCOW

Noyan Tapan
Armenians Today
Sept 07 2006

MOSCOW, SEPTEMBER 7, NOYAN TAPAN – ARMENIANS TODAY. The concert of
the Armenian ethno-jazz-rock group Vahagn Hayrapetian and Katuner
(Vahagn Hayrapetian and Cats) will be held on September 9 in
Moscow. This was reported by the Yerkramas (Krai) newspaper of
Armenians of Russia. Vahagn Hayrapetian is one of the most famous
and popular jazz musicians of modern Armenian stage. For many years
he was known as follower of the style of swing and bop and performed
with his trio for many years, but in 2005, changing his musical image
Hayrapetian engaged a new collective from seven musicians under the
name Vahagn Hayrapetian and Katuner. The septet has already started
to successfully perform at at the annual Jazz Appreciation Month
organized for the 5th year by the U.S. State Department, as well as
to present its art at the First and Second International Festival
of Vanguard Folk Music in Yerevan, at the Third International Jazz
Festival Yerevan-2006. The collective has had many solo concerts at
concert grounds and clubs of Yerevan. In early summer of 2005 the
collective took part in the South Caucasus Music Conference (Tbilisi,
Georgia) and successfully performed at the Noa-Noa club there. The
ensemble has lately recorded its debute album with 7 compositions
composed by it.

3-4 Years Left For The "Caucasian Tiger"

3-4 YEARS LEFT FOR THE "CAUCASIAN TIGER"

A1+
[06:34 pm] 06 September, 2006

In some 3-4 years Armenia will not have a chance to be proud of
its economic progress. This was the prediction made by Armenian and
foreign specialists during the presentation of the 2005 report titled
"Economic Development of Armenia".

In order to have constant economic progress there must be institutional
reforms in Armenia, otherwise the country will not repeat its
phenomenon, said Roger Robinson, representative of the World Bank
in Armenia.

He invites attention to the fact that if several branches of economy
have marked constant progress throughout the past years, the same
cannot be said about the tax sphere. There are spheres where there
has been no progress at all, Mr. Robinson says bringing as an example
the investigations carried out by the World Bank in Armenia together
with the Euro Bank. In other words, Mr. Robinson tried to prove that
it is easy to make reforms when everything is so bad.

The representative of the World Bank found is difficult to mention
the name of someone who would be able to carry out institutional
reforms. He said that he has worked with the members of the RA
Government and that the Government is quite stable.

The report prepared by the Armenian-European center for economic policy
and law consultation outlined the stable development of the economy of
Armenia. What is especially impressive is that Armenia is the second
among 181 countries by its Gross Domestic Product (14%). Besides,
if Armenia and the EU countries preserve the average annual growth
of the last five years (12.2% and 1.8%), in 19 years Armenia will
reach the EU average index by GDP per person.

So, the analysis of the report shows that Armenia competes with the
countries which have oil and gas resources. President of the Central
Bank Tigran Sargsyan was also pleased with the report. He claimed that
the high tempo of economic development will be preserved as the country
has a potential which will be preserved for the coming three years.

Nevertheless, representative of the World Bank Roger Robinson warned
that the figures of economic development won’t be preserved for long,
and unless the strategy is revised, there may be no progress at all.