Nagorno-Karabakh: Mass Wedding Hopes To Spark Baby Boom In Separatis

NAGORNO-KARABAKH: MASS WEDDING HOPES TO SPARK BABY BOOM IN SEPARATIST TERRITORY

EurasiaNet
Saturday, October 25, 2008
NY

A EurasiaNet Photo Essay by Anahit Hayrapetyan

The Moonies have done it; the United Arab Emirates have done it. And,
now, in a bid to boost its population, so has the separatist territory
of Nagorno-Karabakh, with the wedding of 700 couples on October 16.

Russian-Armenian businessman Levon Hairapetian, a native of the
Karabakh village of Vank, financed the ceremonies. Each couple received
a payment of $2,000; newlyweds living in villages received a cow. That
financial support will continue with each child born: couples will
receive $2,000 for their first child, $3,000 for a second child,
and increasing sums up to $100,000 for a seventh child.

The ultimate aim of the event was to stimulate a baby boom in the
territory. A 2005 census put Karabakh’s predominantly ethnic Armenian
population at just over 145,000.

In this remote, mountainous territory where jobs run scarce, the
marriage offer struck many as too good to pass up. Virtually all
of the Karabakh residents interviewed had a relative, neighbor or
friend who was part of the mass wedding ceremony. On October 15,
the day before the event, beauty salons in the capital, Stepanakert,
were packed. "We had so many clients that we were working the whole
night," said one salon owner.

Starting in the early morning, buses transported couples from all
over Karabakh to Vank village and to Shushi, or Shusha as it is still
called in Azerbaijan, a semi-ruined city not far from Stepanakert
that saw some of the fiercest fighting in the 1988-1994 war between
Azerbaijan and Armenia over the territory.

Five hundred and sixty couples ended up being married either at
St. Ghazanchetsots church or the 13th century Gandzasar monastery,
not far from Vank.

Then it was off to Stepanakert’s Republic Stadium for toasts, wedding
certificates and visits by pop stars from Yerevan, and a greeting
from de facto Karabakh President Bako Sahakyan. With the stadium full
of brides in white, the celebration continued late into the night,
topped off by a fireworks display.

Among the event participants was Eric Dravyan, a 25-year-old man from
Stepanakert who married Karine Hayrapetyan, 20. The couple said that
they were happy to be part of the ceremonies, but added that they
intend to hold another ceremony at a later date, to which only family
and close friends will be invited.

Another participant, Vladimir Hakobjanyan, a 24-year-old from
Askeran, said he was happy to finally get married. "Three month ago,
I [kidnapped] my wife [Noyem Hakobjanyan, 19] as her parents would
not give their consent. … We did not have a wedding at that time;
today is our wedding and we are very delighted and thankful."

Editor’s Note: Anahit Hayrapetyan is a freelance photographer based
in Yerevan.

Krikorian Talks Farming

KRIKORIAN TALKS FARMING
By Brett Roller

Georgetown News Democrat
October 24, 2008
OH

Rural Life Conference meets with Congressional candidate

ARNHEIM – Independent Candidate for Congress David Krikorian met
with members of the Rural Life Conference of the St. Martin Deanery
at St. Mary’s Church in Arnheim Monday, Oct. 16 to discuss issues
facing the farmers of Brown County and what Krikorian could do to
help those farmers if elected.

Krikorian is the owner of Parody Productions, in Columbia Township
(Cincinnati), which makes cards and puzzles and other novelty items. He
has great interest in the economy with a bachelor’s degree in economics
and finance and a master’s in business administration. He said he
has chosen to run for Congress because of his fears about the current
economic situation and his frustration with partisan politics.

"I want to see solutions for some of the problems we’re seeing,"
Krikorian said. "Our country should be led by people instead of
political parties. If I am elected it would send a loud and clear
signal to both sides of the aisle that America has had enough."

Pat Hornschemeier, conference chair, asked Krikorian what his stance
on farm bill commodity payments were.

Krikorian said he was not an expert on farming issues and would not
try to make up answers, but he would try to use his experience as
a small business owner to relate to the farmers gathered. He said
the current commodity system was an example of corporate fascism
because it is run in such a way that it only benefits a few people,
specifically larger and corporate farms.

"I’m not suggesting that corporations are evil," Krikorian said. "I
think we should tilt the playing field back towards small and medium
sized farms. I would like to see us return to a balance."

Krikorian said the biggest issue facing small farms is the value
of the dollar. He said that because commodities are priced in
U.S. dollars a decline in the value of the dollar will drive up the
price of commodities. Krikorian pointed to the "trillions of dollars"
of debt the government is incurring as a major cause of inflation.

"That is the single biggest reason oil prices are going up," Krikorian
said. "We can drill all we want and it is not going to effect the
price of oil or gas."

Krikorian said the rise in oil prices was having a huge impact on
farmers who are seeing their fuel, fertilizer, and other petroleum
input costs out-pacing their earnings from crops. He also spoke out
against ethanol subsidies by saying they create an unfair market that
artificially inflates the price of corn and deprives people of food.

"There’s got to be something that’s better (for ethanol production)
than corn and can be grown in the second district," Krikorian said.

Krikorian also addressed the issue of the lack of jobs in the area
and criticized what Congress is now calling the Rescue Package.

"The bailout bill won’t stop the slide in home prices," Krikorian
said. "The number one issue is jobs. How does the bailout bill
create jobs?"

Krikorian proposed that a way to prevent foreclosures and the
subsequent devaluation of homes is to create jobs so that Americans
have the money to pay their mortgage. Krikorian said an investment in
local transportation and energy infrastructure will create those jobs.

"What Congress is not telling you is that this bailout bill is
not just helping American banks," Krikorian said. "We’re taking on
all this debt to bailout overseas banks yet we can’t find money for
infrastructure. If we focus on energy infrastructure we do some very
powerful things. We create jobs, we reduce the need to import energy
from overseas."

One local resident said his son wants to start his own family farm but
cannot get a large enough loan to start the operation. The man said his
son could only get a loan to cover the purchase of a 98 acre farm. He
could not get money to then purchase the cows and feed for the farm.

"Price ceilings and price floors don’t make sense in an open market,"
Krikorian said. "What you’re telling me is you just want a level
playing field. I would like to see more free market with less
government intervention."

Krikorian said in his opening address that he believes the economy
is going to get worse before it gets better.

"We are seeing the start of a lower standard of living," Krikorian
said.

Krikorian said that he could see urban areas struggling with an
economic decline more than farmers because they have the land to put
out large gardens to provide food for their families.

"I see a very real possibility of a disruption of the food supply,"
Krikorian said. "(Local food markets) are absolutely near and dear
to my heart. We have to do things to support their growth."

Krikorian said Congress needs to make it easier for farmers to achieve
organic certification and to sell non-pasteurized milk. He said he
has talked to several people who complained that they practically
have to buy a share of the cow in order to get non-pasteurized milk.

"The government is really over-regulating that industry right now,"
Krikorian said.

Krikorian also addressed several social issues presented by Tony
Stieritz, of the Archdiocese Catholic Social Action Office. Stieritz,
who first met Krikorian while serving the Greater Cincinnati Advocates
for Darfur coalition with him, explained that as Catholics the Rural
Life Conference was very concerned about Krikorian’s views on issues
such as abortion and same sex marriage. Krikorian also explained some
of his personal religious background to the audience.

Krikorian said his wife is an Irish Catholic and all of his children
have been baptized Catholic and are currently enrolled in private
school. He explained that he is of Armenian descent and that Armenia
was the first nation in the world to name Christianity as their
national religion in A.D. 301. He said because of Armenia’s proximity
to several Muslim nations it has been under intense attack over the
years, most recently in the genocide brought on by the Ottoman Empire
during and immediately following World War I.

"I am the grandson of genocide survivors," Krikorian said. "My
grandparents were just the latest victims in many persecutions."

"I am against the practice of abortion," Krikorian said in answer
to Stieritz. "I think it’s the mark of a society that’s in decay. I
am against embryonic stem cell research. I do think there are things
that can be learned from it."

"I believe marriage is a sacrament, a covenant," Krikorian said. "I
don’t see how two homosexuals or lesbians can get married. Marriage
is about children. However, I am not against equal rights. I am glad
I wasn’t born that way."

Krikorian said he was a strict constitutionalist and that he felt Roe
v. Wade was unconstitutional. He said he is in favor of individual
states making their own decisions on these issues.

If elected Krikorian would be the only Independent in the House of
Representatives and several local residents were concerned that he
could have trouble making a difference as just one man.

"I can’t change our country as one person," Krikorian said, "but I
submit to you that we have to start somewhere."

Krikorian said that if he is elected it would send a message across the
country that Americans are disenfranchised with the current government
and he predicted a significant increase in the number of Independents
running in 2010 if that message gets across.

"I do believe both parties will come to me and say ‘caucus with us.’ I
will get competing offers," Krikorian said.

Krikorian said the offers would include committee assignments that he
could use to the advantage of the second district. He said that while
he is currently focused on getting elected and cannot worry about
what he will do once he gets into office, he is in support of several
bills. Two bills in particular would force members of Congress to
write the bills they introduce instead of allowing special interest
groups and others to write them and force them to read every bill
before voting on it.

Krikorian said that the worsening economic situation will bring about
change in Washington.

"I’ll quote Ronald Regan by saying the seven or eight worst words
you can hear are I’m with the government and I’m here to help,"
Krikorian said.

On The Verge Of Confrontation Inside The Government

ON THE VERGE OF CONFRONTATION INSIDE THE GOVERNMENT
Haik Aramyan

Lragir.am
13:57:26 – 21/10/2008

In the rally of October 17 Levon Ter-Petrosyan stated that the
opposition temporarily stops public struggle, explaining that by
geopolitical factors, and particularly the danger posed to Karabakh. By
this step of the first president the internal "status quo" of the
recent months in Armenia changes, and may lead to serious change and
redistribution. The problem has two aspects, internal and external. On
the internal arena, over the six months of his office Serge Sargsyan
was unable to settle the post-election situation and establish
his pyramid of government. On the external arena, the situation
becomes unfavorable for Serge Sargsyan. He was actually "let down"
in the developments regarding the Armenian and Turkish relations, the
sweeping start of which promised serious political capital to Serge
Sargsyan. It turned out that the recurrent Russian-Turkish alliance
involved return of Karabakh to Azerbaijan and deployment of Russian
troops there. Meanwhile, the readiness to return the territories had
already been announced on behalf of Serge Sargsyan. In fact, Serge
Sargsyan’s government was not adequate to the political developments,
and got entangled in their "initiatives", from which there is only
one way out – to agree to meet every external pressure and demand.

For their part, the recent reports in the press that Robert Kocharyan
is going to return to politics in November become interesting.

Ter-Petrosyan’s departure from the arena and the current situation of
the government on the one hand, and the recent developments regarding
the Karabakh issue on the other hand, enable Kocharyan to create a
basis for his return. The point is that in public consciousness the
approaches of Levon Ter-Petrosyan and Serge Sargsyan towards the issue
of NKR and the regional problems do not differ much, while Kocharyan’s
point of view is different. In one of his recent interviews Kocharyan
underlined that difference, stating that he would not have invited Gul
to Armenia. And if at that time the statement was described as a major
political mistake, in the current complicated situation it may become
a trump card. For their part, the ARF Dashnaktsutyun and the Bargavach
Hayastan Party, as well as the "political" wing of the Republicans
may join Kocharyan, thereby dissolving the political coalition.

In addition, the issue of the March 1 tragedy again became a
burning topic in the sense that for the first time the international
organizations demanded to hold the government accountable although
the government tries to blame the opposition for the tragedy of March
1. In addition, the international organizations present this problem
together with other problems, which does not allow the government to
maneuver. Hence, the tragedy should be blamed on someone, which is
another reason for a serious confrontation inside the government.

It is difficult to tell whether this situation has dictated the current
tactics of the opposition, about which Levon Ter-Petrosyan stated,
noting however that he is not going to reveal the details. On the other
hand, it is strange that the West and the United States in particular
endorse Serge Sargsyan’s "bold steps" every now and then. Obviously,
Serge Sargsyan is pushed to take steps both inside the country and
in foreign policies. What steps are they and do they refer to the
Turkish-Armenian relations? Perhaps not only and no all that. Most
probably, the problem is to bring about a new situation in Armenia,
after which all the other problems will be "solved". And there are
all the preconditions for that. Here it is worthwhile to remember
the discourse on the "second generation reforms" in Armenia before
the presidential election 2007, which ended in the night of May 12
and the morning of May 13, 2007.

Turkish Cultural Season In France Viewed From Lyon

TURKISH CULTURAL SEASON IN FRANCE VIEWED FROM LYON
By Andrea Giambartolomei

cafebabel.com
22/10/08
France

Fre d Bassier and Faik Sardag, bass player and singer of French-Turkish
band, Fake Oddity (Image: AG)

The cultural and political relationship between France and Turkey is
ambivalent. Events such as France’s recognition of Armenian genocide
and Sarkozy’s opposition to Ankara’s entry into the EU make 2009 a
pivotal year focus

‘Certain political choices have had very negative effects,’ states
Ugur Hukum, journalist for Radio France International and Paris
correspondent for the centre-left daily Cumhuriyet. ‘Sarkozy’s
stance and that of his colleagues and the National Assembly on the
Armenian genocide have made Turks more suspicious towards Europe,
and France especially,’ he continues. Has Turkey become stigmatised
in the opinion of the French public? The ‘Year of Turkey’ starts in
July 2009 and ends in March 2010. Co-organised by the French culture
ministry, it will justifiably be looking to restore the tarnished
image of the Turkish people, with the help of a series of initiatives.

In the Pentes de Croix Rousse Quarter On the premises of an association
located near the Pentes de Crois Rousse district in Lyon, immigrants
meet, sip the national drink cay and play okey, a Turkish tile
game. They smoke, despite the ban imposed at the beginning of the
year ‘This event will promote good relations,’ says Ilyas, 52. ‘Our
culture is vast. Its history is ancient: you have only to think of
the Ottoman Empire.’ ‘The French know Turkey and the Turks well,’
continues Mustapha, 28. ‘Even Sarkozy knows it, but he doesn’t want
it in the EU. Turkey has 70 million Muslims: perhaps he is scared.’

‘Turkey has 70 million Muslims: perhaps Sarkozy is scared’ The two
men state that Turkey is already at the heart of several events. ‘In
Lyon, some cultural centres organise Whirling Dervish performances,
oriental parties and debates,’ says Ilyas. Mustapha asserts, without
any pretensions, that he is unsure of whether ‘Turkish singers coming
here can really promote good relations and integration.’ How many
French people visit the Franco-Turkish association? ‘Sometimes someone
who has taken a trip to Turkey will come and have a cup of tea and
chat for a bit,’ says Ilyas. ‘Then there are those …’ He repeats
himself, as if to reassure himself that occasionally a visitor can
shyly penetrate this little corner of Anatolia.

Turkey: yes, no, don’t care?

The association in Lyon | (Image: Andrea Giambartolomei)If you look
at the culture industry, the French are definitely attracted by and
curious about Turkey. ‘In the last five years, editors have translated
and published many Turkish authors. In a well-stocked bookshop you can
find works by thirty Turkish authors,’ asserts Hukum. ‘We can remember
the success of Nobel Prize winner Orhan Pamuk and that of poets like
YaÅ~_ar Kemal and Nazim Hikmet, and of romance novelists such as Nedim
Gursel and Elif Å~^afak.’ The list is long: ‘In music, there is Fasil
Say who, with his album and his Mozart pieces, has had great success in
the last six years. In cinema, Nuri Bilge Ceylan took away two prizes
at Cannes, and there is the young German-Turkish director, Fatih Akin.’

Fake Oddity is a band in Lyon whose singer, Faik Sardag, is originally
from Turkey. ‘People could get along just fine, but the media blocks
any possibility of making connections,’ he says. With his band he
recorded his latest album Runfast in Istanbul, where they also had
several concerts. This experience enabled the French members of the
group to learn a little bit about the country and its inhabitants.

This project is directed at young rock enthusiasts An example of
successful integration and the potential for cultural exchange, they
have decided to get involved in the Turkish cultural season. ‘We
have suggested an exchange between Lyon and Istanbul, with some
Turkish bands coming to play here, eventually accompanied by other
artists,’ explains drummer Fred Bassier, who is busy organising
this project. ‘This project is directed at young rock enthusiasts,
but we would also like to organise events with Turkish story-tellers
for children and parents.’

–Boundary_(ID_cLgEFubgbCisZwlhDBoTzQ)- –

EU States And Armenia Entered New Era Of Cooperation

EU STATES AND ARMENIA ENTERED NEW ERA OF COOPERATION

RIA Oreanda
Oct 17 2008
Russia

Yerevan. ">OREANDA-NEWS . October 17, 2008. RA Prime Minister Tigran
Sargsyan received a delegation led by Head of European Commission
Foreign Relations General Directorate Eneko Landaburu. The delegation
comprised Sesary Bardinsky who is responsible for Armenia with the
European agency, Victor Andres Maldonado, Head of South Caucasus and
Central Asia Department and Raul Lutzenberger, Head of EU Delegation
in Armenia.

Eneko Landaburu said that the EU States and South Caucasian countries
inclusive of Armenia have ushered in a new era of cooperation. The
Head of EC Foreign Relations General Directorate offered to build up
a new framework for multilateral collaboration well above maintaining
the ongoing ties of cooperation. Mr. Landaburu said to be confident
that the European Union and the Government of the Republic of Armenia
share in the same values and that a prompt shift to a new level of
relationship should to be made in order to push ahead on the path
of stability, democracy and progress. In turn, the head of the RA
government expressed determination not only to continue implementing
the standing agreements, but also to proceed to new proposals.

According to Eneko Landaburu, the European Union wishes to stand by
Armenia and other South Caucasian States during the modernization
process by establishing a dialog with Western Europe and South
Caucasus. The EU is prepared to assume a more active role in the
region as this is supposed to boost democracy in South Caucasus.

Next, the parties discussed the negative effect experienced by
Armenia’s economy due to the well-known standoff between Georgia
and Russia, as well as the eventual EU assistance in the light of
the arrangements reached with the World Bank and the International
Monetary Fund.

In conclusion, the interlocutors touched upon regional security issues.

Il Petrolio Puo Far Riconciliare Turchi E Armeni Di Alessandro Litta

IL PETROLIO PUò FAR RICONCILIARE TURCHI E ARMENI DI ALESSANDRO LITTA MODIGNANI

L’Opinione
22-10-2008
Italy

Il processo di riavvicinamento fra Turchia e Armenia sta attraversando
un’improvvisa fase di accelerazione. Se è vero che "90 minuti di
calcio non possono cancellare 90 anni di odio", come ha facilmente
osservato qualcuno, è anche certo che grazie alla "diplomazia del
pallone" si stanno aprendo scenari inediti, inimmaginabili fino a
pochi mesi fa. L’incontro fra le nazionali di calcio dei due paesi,
il 7 settembre scorso, ha portato alla storica prima visita a Erevan
del presidente turco Abdullah Gul. Il dialogo fra i due paesi potrebbe
portare, gia entro la fine di quest’anno, a un’intesa fra l’Armenia
e l’Azerbaijan per la questione del Nagorno-Karabakh, la regione del
Caucaso meridionale abitata in prevalenza da armeni, che Stalin volle
attribuire all’Azerbaijan e tornata adesso sotto controllo armeno,
dopo i furibondi scontri dei primi anni ’90. Il 26 settembre delegati
turchi, azeri e armeni si sono incontrati a New York.

Crescono le voci che Ankara e Baku offrano all’Armenia di partecipare
al progetto dell’oleodotto Nabucco, che dovrebbe portare il petrolio
dal Mar Caspio fino a Vienna, in cambio di una soluzione del
contenzioso. L’Armenia sinora si è battuta per l’indipendenza della
regione, che considera carne della sua carne; i mediatori propongono di
cessare il conflitto e rinviare la soluzione definitiva a un futuro
referendum. La Turchia ripete che l’Armenia deve sgombrare al più
presto i territori occupati dal ’94, ma Gul ha aggiunto di recente
che "questo permetterebbe anche una proficua collaborazione economica
nella regione".

In questa direzione preme l’Unione Europea, interessata al progetto
Nabucco che porterebbe il petrolio dall’Asia centrale nel cuore del
vecchio continente, bypassando il territorio russo. Anche gli Stati
Uniti si sono attivati: il vice-presidente Dick Cheney è stato a Baku
per una visita-lampo, il mese scorso. Mosca non vede certo di buon
occhio l’iniziativa, che avvicinerebbe l’Armenia all’Occidente. Proprio
il timore di una "prospettiva georgiana", però, potrebbe indurre
le parti a un compromesso: quel "Patto per la stabilita e la
cooperazione nel Caucaso", auspicato dalla Turchia, che favorirebbe
le economie di tutta l’area. Attualmente le frontiere turco-armene
sono chiuse. Secondo alcuni osservatori, un accordo potrebbe arrivare
presto, dopo le "elezioni" in Azerbaijan di mercoledì scorso, che
hanno visto la scontata riconferma dell’attuale presidente Ilham Aliyev
con quasi il 90% dei voti. Anche in questo quadro ottimistico, fra
Turchia e Armenia resterebbe comunque da sciogliere il nodo storico,
cioè il riconoscimento del genocidio del 1915, sempre negato da
Ankara. Molta acqua dovra passare sotto i ponti, prima che i turchi
chiedano scusa e gli armeni arrivino a perdonare. Però fra un anno,
il 14 ottobre 2009, ci sara la partita di ritorno in Turchia e forse
vedremo per la prima volta un presidente armeno ospite nella terra
che vide il suo popolo sterminato. L’interesse reciproco potrebbe
indurre turchi e armeni a una storica pace.

–Boundary_(ID_HtGMQBOLxJcJ0aaa5gFWBQ)–

Turkish Analyst: South Caucasus Is A New Target For NATO And EU

TURKISH ANALYST: SOUTH CAUCASUS IS A NEW TARGET FOR NATO AND EU

PanARMENIAN.Net
22.10.2008 18:31 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ The Caucasus had been on the agenda in the first
half of 2008 due to the instability in the region during and after the
elections in Armenia and Georgia. The Caucasus dominated the world’s
attention in the second half of 2008 with its elections issues,
their potential impact on Azerbaijan, and solution initiatives for
the frozen conflicts, analyst Mitat Celikpala wrote in an editorial
in the Turkish Daily News.

"Taking into account Russia’s desire to be more active in the political
arena, and the expansion of the NATO/transatlantic security zone to the
Caucasus alongside these developments, it is clearly evident that the
rivalry has acquired a global dimension. The Caucasus – particularly
Georgia – has become an active war zone with the constant potential
as a hot conflict within the framework of the global quest for power.

The whole world is closely following the developments in the Caucasus,
and common solutions are being sought for the regional problems. The
connection between the interests of parties and the solutions to
problems has given the struggle for a balance of power a new global
dimension.

Since their independence, the Caucasian republics have tried to
form reliable and sustainable state structures that prioritize the
protection of this independence. While Georgia, from the beginning,
perceived Russia as a threat to its national existence and sought to
become part of the Western world and its institutions, Armenia forged
a full alliance with Russia to protect its security and territorial
integrity. Meanwhile, Azerbaijan has preferred to pursue a more
balanced policy, reflecting its wealth of natural resources and the
diversity of its problems.

In this context, the main factor determining regional countries’
positions and policies is essentially global processes. It is evident
that fundamental change has occurred in the perception and policies of
the transatlantic world – primarily the EU and NATO – of and towards
the region. The new target of these organizations, which are about
to complete the process of political integration with Eastern Europe
and the Western Balkans, is the Caucasus," the article says.

Armenian Students Study Abroad Getting Scholarships

ARMENIAN STUDENTS STUDY ABROAD GETTING SCHOLARSHIPS

Panorama.am
19:25 20/10/2008

In the frames of scholarship programs 76 Armenian students study in
Russia, 6 in Romania, 7 in China, and 1 in Syria, said Vahe Grigoryan,
the head of international cooperation and Diaspora department of the
Ministry of Education and Science.

According to him scholarship programs are organized in basis of
international contracts. Current countries have sent announcements
for students to study in local universities in the beginning of the
educational year.

V. Grigoryan said that Armenia also announces scholarships for
foreign students. In particular 30 foreign students from China, Syria,
Russian and Egypt study in Armenia.

Public Services Regulatory Commission Adopts Decision To Give Prelim

PUBLIC SERVICES REGULATORY COMMISSION ADOPTS DECISION TO GIVE PRELIMINARY LICENSE TO FRANCE TELECOM

ArmInfo
2008-10-17 14:42:00

ArmInfo. Armenian Public Services Regulatory Commission [PSRC] has
adopted a decision to give preliminary license to France Telecom,
the third mobile communication operator in Armenia.

FTA Telecom is an Armenian structure of the Orange SA, which is
within the France Telecom group. On 7 October 2008 Orange SA won the
tender to have a right of giving the mobile services in Armenia and
registered the local company in the republic FTA Telecom, which will
use the brand Orange in Armenia.

As director of telecommunications department of PSRC Gevorg Danielyan
said at the sitting of the commission, according to the procedure
set by the law, over 4 weeks participants in the competition can
appeal its results. After successful ending of all the procedures
FTA Telecom will be given the final license for activity, he said.

Director of FTA Telecom Christian Boinot said the company will start
giving service before winter of 2009. He also added specialists of
France Telecom will arrive in Armenia soon to study the problem of
mobile communication net construction in Armenia. He also said the
FTA Telecom is going to op[en 42 service centres in Armenia.