Asbarez: Zerunyan Offers Armenian Public Officials Lessons on Governance

Frank Zerunyan with Armenia’s military, law enforcement and civic leaders

BY MATTHEW KREDELL
From USC Price School News

USC Price School of Public Policy Professor Frank Zerunyan returned to Armenia this summer for a fifth year of executive education efforts training public servants and military leaders in public administration and management.

The centerpiece of Zerunyan’s trip was an intensive four-day training course on governance, ethics, collaboration, leadership and strategic planning that he taught at American University of Armenia. While in previous years attendance was dominated by representatives of the defense ministry, this session included a greater variety of public administrators than ever before, featuring officials from the ministries of economics, justice, transportation, energy, finance, defense and sports and entertainment.

For his continued efforts, Zerunyan was awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws degree from the Public Administration Academy of the Republic of Armenia.

“Through this work, we’ve really been able to shape both the civil public administration and the public administration in terms of leadership in defense forces of Armenia,” Zerunyan said. “I’m really proud of this work. I am exhilarated with my honorary rank and honorary place in the university as an advisor, as well as my honorary doctorate as doctor of laws for public service. The ministries of the Republic, as well as the universities where I teach and advise, recognize that the work we’re doing there is very important to the country. I am humbled with these recognitions.”

He also met with professors in the public administration academy of American University to discuss cutting-edge concepts used at the Price School, sharing information and literature offered in various courses.

Over the past year, the country of Armenia experienced a broad civil disobedience movement, as many citizens protested to express frustration with the country’s oligarchy system and sought a true democracy. As a result, Zerunyan noticed a difference in his classes.

“The mood in Armenia from the younger generation of public servants coming to my class at AUA was different than last year in that there was hope,” Zerunyan said. “Last year, the younger generation was frustrated, exasperated, but this year I saw them speak more passionately about their country, a little more confident in having the upper hand against the oligarchs.”

At the Vazgen Sargsyan Military University, Zerunyan presented his seminar to 50 majors, lieutenant colonels and colonels in the Armenian military. He received stars for his honorary rank of colonel and patches representing the Armenian Army and Air Force to add to the uniform he received during last year’s trip — which he plans to wear around USC in September for Armenia Independence Day.

While in Armenia, Zerunyan also set up a collaboration with the Public Administration Academy of the Republic of Armenia to adapt the State of the Service Survey that he and USC Price Associate Professor Bill Resh developed and have been applying in research of local governments across California.

The survey of government employees seeks to find out how engagement with the public affects employees’ level of satisfaction or burnout.

With Resh’s help, Zerunyan will translate and adapt the survey for the Armenian government. They are looking to set up a formal agreement with the Public Administration Academy and obtain grants to analyze the results of the surveys for government employees in Armenia. The results of which could not only help Armenia, but also provide the researchers knowledge of the frame of mind about public engagement in another country.

Last year, Zerunyan and the Price School began developing the Armenian Scholars program, a 10-year plan to establish the first Ph.D. program in public policy and management in Armenia. The program would provide a full scholarship for one student to come from Armenia to complete a Ph.D. at USC Price, with an agreement that the scholar would return to Armenia to help establish the doctoral program.

Zerunyan noted that the program is in the developmental phase of seeking funding and will soon work on identifying candidates to be the founding scholar and choosing an academic partner in Armenia to house the Ph.D. program. He is targeting the fall semester of 2020 for the arrival of the first Armenian Scholar.

“At USC Price, we tout our ability to be transformational and impactful, and I can’t think of a better way we can transform a nation in public policy and management than we are doing in Armenia,” Zerunyan said. “From teaching on a consistent basis, to providing advice on high levels of curriculum building, coursework and readings, to setting up high-level scholars, who meet our rigorous requirements to go back and help their own country in advancing public policy and management. We, at USC Price, are truly honored to participate in this noble endeavor.”

PM to represent Armenia in CSTO

The representatives of Armenia proposed to make amendments to the Charter of the Collective Security Treaty Organization, (CSTO) according to which that country will represent Armenia in the CSTO Security Council.

This was reported by Interfax. According to the information, the initiative was sounded on Tuesday at the session of the CSTO permanent council.

The draft Protocol on Amendments to the Collective Security Treaty of May 15, 1992 and the Charter of the Collective Security Treaty Organization of October 7, 2002 were also discussed. According to it, the Armenian Prime Minister is responsible for the decisions on the matters considered by the CSTO Collective Security Council.

The CSTO Secretariat drafted the Protocol on the amendment of the part of CSTO basic articles. The Permanent Council of the Collective Security Treaty Organization decided to submit draft documents for interstate coordination.

Blessing of the Grapes ceremony provides healing help for local patients

Los Angeles Press, CA
Aug 10 2018
 
 
Blessing of the Grapes ceremony provides healing help for local patients
 
By Michael Livingston
Aug 10, 2018 | 6:15 PM
 
Armenian ministers bless the grapes before they are distributed to patients at Adventist Health Glendale. (Glendale Adventist Medical Center)
 
On Wednesday, Father Movses Shannakian was joined by a dozen ministers as they visited Adventist Health Glendale, formerly Glendale Adventist Medical Center, to partake in the annual Blessing of the Grapes ceremony.
 
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Armenian churches around the world recently celebrated the religious ceremony dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
 
“The main event is Sunday. Wednesday is just a tradition we have in Glendale,” said Shannakian of the Western Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of America after the ceremony.
 
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Every second Sunday of August, members of Armenian churches sing, chant and pray in celebration. Priests enhance the atmosphere with incense from a censer as people eat and dance.
 
Every year on the Feast of the Assumption of the Holy Mother of God, Armenian ministers lead attendees in prayer and worship in the hospital’s chapel. The grapes are blessed and then passed around to patients.
 
Rev. Vazken Atmajian of St. Mary’s Armenian Apostolic Church officiated the ceremony with about 40 people in attendance, he said.
 
“Since grapes were the first fruits of the harvest, the Holy Spirit is called upon to make the grapes holy and those who partake of them receive healing and spiritual nourishment,” said Naira Khosrovian, marketing and communications specialist at Adventist Health Glendale.
 
Shannakian recalled telling people in attendance that at the core of God’s word is sharing love with the world.
 
“We must all make love a priority,” Shannakian said.
 

City Council approves latest agenda items for Armenian American museum

Los Angeles Times
Aug 7 2018
 
 
Glendale News-Press News
 
City Council approves latest agenda items for Armenian American museum
 
 
By Michael Livingston
Aug 07, 2018

More improvements have been made to plans for the forthcoming Armenian American Museum and Cultural Center of California.

The Glendale City Council voted unanimously at its July 31 meeting to approve the following items in regards to the museum: exempting the project from the California Environmental Quality Act, a variance permitting the loading area to be partially located off-site, the Stage II design and the ground lease agreement.

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Councilwoman Paula Devine called the action a historical decision for the city.

“I am thrilled about having a museum in Glendale,” said Councilman Ara Najarian. “My support for this project was firmly based in the fact that the governance and the operation and the management was going to be shared by the different Armenian political parties, cultural organizations and churches.”

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The proposed ground lease terms include the museum’s parking garage to rise to three levels and have 262 spaces, said Darlene Sanchez, deputy director of economic development. The terms also include a demonstration kitchen, gift shops, a retail store, a restaurant and an auditorium.

Jay Platt, senior urban designer, said the three-story building will be “a large rectangular mass of metal-clad aluminum panels forming these kind of jagged openings.”

The museum is scheduled to be located in the southwest corner of Glendale Central Park. In April, council members agreed to a 55-year lease with 10-year renewals at $1 annually.

Councilman Vartan Gharpetian expressed his excitement for the project.

“This is indeed a historic moment. I’m proud to be part of it,” he said.

Villager’s 40 tonnes of watermelons spoiled because of injection (video)

Resident of Novakert village in Ararat province Armen Poghosyan’s watermelon field has been burnt four days after regular prophylactic injection.

“I applied to the pharmacist to give me a medicine, we brought it with tractor and sprayed, and four days later it turned out that the drug had burnt the field.”

No healthy watermelon has been left in one hectare of land. The village administration came to assess the damage.

“At least 40 tonnes of crops have been spoiled, which is 6 million drams according to today’s prices,” says Armen Poghosyan.

Armen Poghosyan initiated the cultivation of watermelon with his friend Vardan Dumanyan, and they invested 1.5 million drams for this.

The watermelons were taken for examination. According to the Republican Center for Veterinary Sanitary and Phytosanitary Laboratory Services, watermelons that are not injected have no problems, and those which are injected will not be fit for use.

Representatives of the Ararat Region Department of the Veterinary Sanitary and Phytosanitary Service came and examined the field and advised to continue the plant cultivation.

Armen Poghosyan assures that in the near future he will appeal to the court. The names of drug seller and the implementer are not yet publishing, taking into account the presumption of innocence.

Post-Soviet security bloc has no information on Armenia’s charges against its chief

TASS, Russia
Post-Soviet security bloc has no information on Armenia’s charges against its chief

MOSCOW July 27

HIGHLIGHT: The Secretariat of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) has no information about the criminal charges brought by Armenia against its Secretary General Yuri Khachaturov, CSTO spokesman Vladimir Zainetdinov told TASS on Friday.



MOSCOW, July 27. /TASS/. The Secretariat of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) has no information about the criminal charges brought by Armenia against its Secretary General Yuri Khachaturov, CSTO spokesman Vladimir Zainetdinov told TASS on Friday.

"As stated earlier, In July CSTO Secretary General Yuri Khachaturov left for Yerevan to testify as a witness about the events that occurred on March 1-2, 2008. The CSTO Secretariat has no other information," he noted.

On Thursday, Armenia’s Special Investigative Service pressed charges against Khachaturov, accusing him of overthrowing the constitutional order in 2008 and asked the court to impose a pre-trial detention on him.

The investigators did not specify Khachaturov’s role in the 2008 events. At that time he was the Commander of the Yerevan Garrison of the Armenian Armed Forces. Khachaturov has served as CSTO Secretary General since 2017.

The investigators also pressed charges against ex-Armenian President Robert Kocharyan who held the office in 1998-2008, asking the court to issue a warrant for his arrest. On Thursday, the former president was questioned as part of the criminal case on the clashes between police and opposition members on March 1, 2008, which left eight protesters and two police officers dead.

Armenia was rocked by a series of protests in the wake of the presidential election held on February 19, 2008. The protesters disagreed with its official results, with Serzh Sargsyan winning the race. The protests were organized by supporters of first Armenian President Levon Ter-Petrosyan who had presidential ambitions at that time.

Armenia proposes CSTO to begin process of replacing chief

PanArmenian, Armenia

PanARMENIAN.NetArmenia has proposed its partners in the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) to begin the process of replacing the CSTO Secretary General, a spokesman for the Armenian Foreign Ministry said on Saturday, July 28.

“A citizen of the Republic of Armenia is involved in the criminal case being investigated in Armenia. Given that this is a matter that concerns the CSTO Secretary-General and the authority and the smooth functioning of the Organization is key, Armenia has invited the CSTO partner countries to begin the process of changing the CSTO Secretary General,” Tigran Balayan said.

He added that "Armenia is strictly committed to strengthening the CSTO and will continue to actively participate in joint efforts."

Current CSTO Secretary General Yuri Khachaturov, who is a defendant in the case on the dispersal of protest actions on March 1, 2008 in Yerevan, has been released on bail.

Former president Robert Kocharyan was apprehended for two months on Friday after being charged with overthrowing the constitutional order of Armenia back on March 1, 2008.

Davit Tonoyan appointed Chairman of Board of Trustees of Soldiers’ Insurance Foundation

Defense Minister Davit Tonoyan is appointed Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Soldiers’ Insurance Foundation.

“The Soldiers Insurance Foundation is happy to announce that the Board of Trustees of the Fund made a decision to appoint Defense Minister Davit Tonoyan as Chairman of the Board on July 19.

We are confident that under the leadership of Minister Tonoyan, the Fund’s Board and Staff will not only diligently pursue the goals set out in the Fund’s law, but will also make its work more accessible to the Armenian people.

To remind, earlier Mr. Tonoyan was appointed a member of the Board of Trustees of the Fund, according to the decision of the Government of the Republic of Armenia No. 691-A of June 15, 2018,” the release states.

Do not send strangers money in your name, expatriates in UAE warned

Gulf News (United Arab Emirates)
Thursday
Do not send strangers money in your name, expatriates in UAE warned
 
by  Mary Achkhanian, Staff Reporter
 
 
Armenian's money transfer to ill mother rejected after sending money to a friend's friend
 
 
Dubai: Helping out a stranger by sending him/her money under your name could lock you out from transacting and get you into unnecessary inconvenience.
 
This is exactly what a Dubai expat had to go through after transferring money to her friend's friend as a favour, unaware of the hassle that would later follow.
 
Armenian expat Donara Sanamyan headed to an international exchange branch one morning to complete a regular money transfer to her mother in Armenia through money transfer company, MoneyGram, only to be told that her transfer has been rejected by the system.
 
When she was asked to try again after a few days, her transaction was declined again. It later appeared to be protecting her from a suspected fraud.
 
"I have been using MoneyGram for 15 years — ever since I started working in the UAE — to send money to my elderly, widowed mother living in Armenia. On May 23, when I tried sending her money, I was declined from transferring, with the money exchange staff telling me that an error code kept appearing," Sanamyan, 36, told Gulf News.
 
Sanamyan said MoneyGram has been the only accessible service for her mother, who is ill and relies on the money she sends her to pay for her treatment. She added that she has never faced any issue with the service earlier until she once tried sending money to her friend's friend, which had also been rejected.
 
"My friend, who was in Dubai for a visit, was trying to send her friend in Armenia money through the same service, but it was not going through. She asked me to do it for her under my name, and I did it as a favour," said Sanamyan, who works as a marketing manager.
 
For one whole month, Sanamyan struggled to understand why she had been blocked from sending money back home and was worried about not being able to support her mother. "I tried contacting MoneyGram through their hotline several times but they did not tell me the exact reason, but I believe the woman I sent the money was possibly involved in something."
 
Following a query made by Gulf News, MoneyGram said they have restored Sanamyan's account and that she would be able to transact with them again. Despite not giving details about the case in order to protect customer's privacy, they, however, warned customers from sending money to people they don't personally know.
 
"At MoneyGram, protecting our customers from fraud is our top priority. That's why we have invested hundreds of millions of dollars to enhance our compliance systems and help detect possible illegal activity. At times, a consumer may be blocked from transacting to protect him or her from suspected fraud," MoneyGram said in a statement.
 
"We are pleased to let you know that the customer in question can now transact with us again. MoneyGram remains committed to providing safe and reliable money transfers for all of our customers, and we will continue to enhance our compliance processes and programmes to ensure they are protected. We also want to remind all consumers that the most important thing they can do to protect themselves when transferring money is to only send money to people they personally know."
 
"I was in a lot of fear this whole period. I could have got myself in a lot of trouble and inconvenience. I'm extremely happy they considered my case as I have been their customer for many years and I have always had a good record."

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 07/10/2018

                                        Tuesday, 

Government Details First Results Of Crackdown On Tax Fraud

        • Emil Danielyan

Armenia - Tax inspectors raid the offices of the GLG Project company linked to 
a brother of former President Serzh Sarkisian, 23 June 2018.

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian said on Tuesday that his government has 
recovered more than 20 billion drams ($42 million) of unpaid taxes in less than 
two months.

Pashinian attributed that to an ongoing “fight against corruption, abuses and 
the shadow economy.” “This is a very important indicator, and I think that we 
must keep up our efforts in this direction,” he said at a weekly cabinet 
meeting in Yerevan.

Davit Ananian, the head of the State Revenue Committee (SRC), specified that 
the sum equivalent to almost 1.8 percent of Armenia’s 2017 tax revenue was 
collected from 73 companies accused of tax evasion. They have been investigated 
by not only the SRC but also the National Security Service (NSS) and the 
police, he told cabinet members.

Ananian singled out a tax fraud case brought against a customs brokerage 
company reportedly linked to his predecessor, Vartan Harutiunian.

The NSS claimed in late May that the company, Norfolk Consulting, has evaded $7 
million in taxes since being set up last summer and obtaining exclusive rights 
to process imports from China, the United Arab Emirates and Turkey. Norfolk’s 
executive director, Armen Unanian, and two chief accountants were arrested at 
the time. They all were freed a week later after Unanian agreed to transfer the 
allegedly unpaid taxes to the state.

In mid-June, the SRC accused two other customs brokerage firms of failing to 
pay more than 2 billion drams in taxes.

Armenia’s leading food supermarkets have been the other major targets of the 
new government’s stated crackdown on tax evasion. They have agreed to pay hefty 
fines despite insisting that they stuck to taxation rules that were set by the 
previous government.

Ananian promised a tougher crackdown on companies and individuals 
underreporting their earnings when he was appointed as head of the SRC in late 
May. He said that the government’s tax revenue will be “substantially higher 
than planned” this year. It rose by more than 7 percent in 2017.

Pashinian said on Tuesday that the unpaid taxes detected by the law-enforcement 
authorities will be added to Armenia’s 2018 state budget. In particular, he 
said, the government will allocate 10 billion drams ($21 million) in additional 
subsidies to impoverished communities outside Yerevan.

The premier also stressed: “This figure [$42 million] doesn’t include illegal 
enrichment and embezzlement cases and cases involving other corrupt practices, 
which are also extremely large in scale. This process will definitely continue, 
and we will recover very serious sums and reverse damage inflicted on the 
state.”

The most high-profile probes of “illegal enrichment” launched to date involve 
former President Serzh Sarkisian’s former chief bodyguard, Vachagan Ghazarian, 
and brother Levon.

Ghazarian was arrested late last month after the NSS confiscated more than $2 
million worth of cash from him. According to the NSS, he claimed to have 
“forgotten” to add this and other money to his official income declarations.

Around the same time, the SRC discovered documents showing that Levon Sarkisian 
and his two children hold nearly $7 million in an Armenian bank. Sarkisian and 
his daughter are now facing prosecution for their failure to disclose these 
sums to a state anti-corruption body.

An Armenian court issued an arrest warrant for Levon Sarkisian on Saturday. He 
has still not been arrested, however, suggesting that he may have fled the 
country.




Investigators To Question Another General Over 2008 Violence

        • Astghik Bedevian

Armenia - Defense Minister Seyran Ohanian (R) and chief of the Armenian army 
staff, General Yuri Khachaturov, at a meeting in Yerevan, 28May2015.

Armenia’s former top army general currently heading the Russian-led Collective 
Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) has been summoned to Yerevan for 
interrogation in connection with the 2008 post-election violence in the country.

The Special Investigative Service (SIS) said on Tuesday that Yuri Khachaturov 
will be questioned as a “witness” in its long-running inquiry into the deadly 
unrest. A spokeswoman for the SIS told RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am) 
that he has pledged to arrive in Yerevan and answer investigators’ questions at 
the end of this month.

The questions will likely revolve around the Armenian army’s alleged 
involvement in the March 2008 crackdown on opposition supporters who 
demonstrated in Yerevan in the wake of a disputed presidential election. Then 
President Robert Kocharian declared a state of emergency and ordered army units 
into the capital amid vicious clashes between security forces and protesters. 
Eight protesters and two police servicemen died as a result.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian, who was a key speaker at the 2008 protests, 
told the SIS to finally solve the killings shortly after he swept to power in a 
popular uprising in May.

The law-enforcement body last week issued an arrest warrant for retired General 
Mikael Harutiunian, who was Armenia’s defense minister during the 2008 unrest. 
It charged Harutiunian with illegally using the armed forces against the 
protesters, saying that amounted to an “overthrow of constitutional order.”

Khachaturov was a deputy defense minister in March 2008. The newly elected 
President Serzh Sarkisian appointed him as chief of the army’s General Staff in 
April 2008. Khachaturov’s predecessor in that post, Seyran Ohanian, was named 
defense minister at the time.

Ohanian was personally involved in the enforcement of three-week emergency rule 
introduced by Kocharian. SIS investigators reportedly questioned him as a 
witness last week. They also sent a summons to Kocharian.

Khachaturov, 65, served as the army’s chief of staff from 2008-2016. Russia, 
Armenia and four other ex-Soviet states making up the CSTO appointed him as 
secretary general of the Russian-led defense pact in April 2017.




Pashinian Allies Want Fresh Elections In Yerevan

        • Nane Sahakian

Armenia - Nikol Pashinian (C) and other leaders of the Yelk alliance lead a 
pre-election demonstration in Yerevan, 21Apr2017.

A senior representative of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s Yelk alliance on 
Tuesday called for the conduct of fresh municipal elections in Yerevan 
following the resignation of Mayor Taron Markarian.

Markarian, who is a senior member of former President Serzh Sarkisian’s 
Republican Party of Armenia (HHK), stepped down on Monday after weeks of 
pressure from Pashinian and his allies.

Under Armenian law, Yerevan’s municipal council has to elect a new mayor within 
a month. Failure to do so would give the central government the right to 
disband the legislature and hold snap elections in the capital.

Representatives of the HHK, which holds 46 seats in the 63-member council, 
declined to say on Tuesday whether it will nominate a mayoral candidate. A 
senior Yelk councilor, Davit Khazhakian, was confident that the former ruling 
party will not do that.

“It is evident that there must be pre-term elections of the city council,” 
Khazhakian told RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am). The vote should be 
held in September, he said.

Yelk, which controls 14 council seats, consists of three political parties that 
were in opposition to Armenia’s former government. One of them, Civil Contract, 
is headed by Pashinian.

In Khazhakian’s words, it is not yet known whether the three Yelk parties would 
participate in the snap polls jointly or on their own. Nor have they discussed 
any candidacies for the vacant post of mayor so far, he said.

“I think such discussions will be held very soon,” added Khazhakian.

Yelk finished second in the last Yerevan elections held in May 2017. It claimed 
that the HHK won them through vote buying and abuse of administrative 
resources. Sarkisian’s party denied that.


Press Review



“Zhoghovurd” finds “interesting” the fact that Yerevan’s Mayor Taron Markarian 
gave no reason for his resignation which he announced on Monday. “It is not 
clear whether or not the resignation was agreed with Prime Minister Nikol 
Pashinian,” writes the paper. It notes that Pashinian effectively called for 
Markarian’s resignation shortly after he came to power. It describes Markarian 
as “one of the key figures of the former government who was not acceptable to 
the new authorities.”

“After the street-based regime change it was not hard to guess that joint work 
between the former regime’s representative Taron Markarian and the 
velvet-revolutionary government is impossible,” writes “Hayots Ashkhar.” This 
is why the mayor had no choice but to step down, says the paper.

“Zhamanak” reacts to former President Robert Kocharian’s latest comments on the 
2008 crackdown on opposition protesters which was ordered by him. The paper 
says that while defending his actions in February-March 2008 Kocharian is now 
trying to dodge responsibility for a secret order to the armed forces which was 
signed by then Defense Minister Mikael Harutiunian. Kocharian said that he did 
not have to agree to Harutiunian’s decision to deploy troops in and around 
Yerevan. Kocharian is thus “washing his hands on the issue of Mikael 
Harutiunian,” comments the paper. “What is more, he is indirectly holding Serzh 
Sarkisian responsible for that,” it claims.

“168 Zham” quotes a U.S. political analyst, Paul Stronski, as saying that U.S. 
President Donald Trump and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin are unlikely 
to discuss the unresolved Nagorno-Karabakh conflict when they meet in Helsinki 
this month. He notes that there Russia and the United States have had few 
differences on Karabakh.

(Tigran Avetisian)



Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
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