ANKARA: Turkish, Armenian leaders hold ‘useful’ talks in Davos

Today’s Zaman, Turkey
Jan 31 2009

Turkish, Armenian leaders hold ‘useful’ talks in Davos

Armenian President Serzh Sarksyan said he had a "positive signal"
Thursday from Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip ErdoÄ?an
during a rare talk between the two estranged neighbors. Sarksyan
described the talk with ErdoÄ?an as "very useful."

"I’ve seen a willingness of the prime minister to solve our issues. I
think this is a positive signal," he told reporters after the two met
at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.

Sarksyan would not give details about the talks, which took place
before ErdoÄ?an walked off the stage after reproaching Israeli
President Shimon Peres over the Gaza offensive.

In 1993 Turkey shut its border with Armenia in a show of solidarity
with its close ally Azerbaijan, which was at war with Armenia over the
Nagorno-Karabakh region. Ankara wants Armenia to abandon its campaign
for the recognition of the killings as genocide and make progress in
its dispute with Baku before formal diplomatic relations can be
established.

Armenian President Serzh Sarksyan and Turkish Prime Minister Recep
Tayyip ErdoÄ?an.

Armenians claim that up to 1.5 million of their kin were slaughtered
in orchestrated killings during the last years of the Ottoman
Empire. Turkey categorically rejects the claims, saying that 300,000
Armenians along with at least as many Turks died in civil strife that
emerged when Armenians took up arms for independence in eastern
Anatolia and sided with the Russian troops that were invading Ottoman
territory.

A visit by President Abdullah Gül to Yerevan in early September
to watch a World Cup qualifying match between Turkey and Armenia’s
national soccer teams, upon an invitation by Sarksyan, broke the ice
between the two countries. The countries have also participated in
three-way talks with Azerbaijan on normalizing relations. Turkish and
Armenian diplomats have held secret talks on a potential normalization
of relations since Gül’s visit to Yerevan in September.

31 January 2009, Saturday
TODAY’S ZAMAN WITH WIRES ANKARA

Armenia’s Staples Prices Stable, Sliding In Jan 2009

ARMENIA’S STAPLES PRICES STABLE, SLIDING IN JAN 2009

ARKA
Jan 30, 2009

YEREVAN, January 30. /ARKA/. Prices of staple goods have been stable
in January and have slid, the RA State Committee for the Protection
of Economic Competition (SCPEC) cites its monthly monitoring.

Surveying prices of 10 staples in local markets, SCPEC aims at
preventing unreasonable price hikes.

"The January 2009 monitoring of 16 shops and markets in Yerevan has
shown prices of bread, butter, sunflower oil, cheese, rice, flour,
coffee and eggs were stable, with price reductions spotted in some
places," the SCPEC says.

BAKU: Khazar Ibrahim: "Azerbaijan Is Strong Enough To Conduct Its In

KHAZAR IBRAHIM: "AZERBAIJAN IS STRONG ENOUGH TO CONDUCT ITS INDEPENDENT EXTERNAL POLICY"

Today.Az
litics/50372.html
Jan 29 2009
Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan is for the resolution of any conflicts in the legal
framework, said spokesman for Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry Khazar
Ibrahim, speaking about the position of official Baku during the
Palestine-Israel conflict.

"Azerbaijan has very good relations both with Israel and the Arab
countries. At the same time Azerbaijan have been for resolution of
any conflicts in the legal frames. Therefore, I do not think that
the position of the official Baku on Palestine-Israel conflict, which
did not differ much from the position of the entire world community,
will deteriorate ties between Israel and Azerbaijan.

Speaking about possible fair resolution of the Karabakh conflict
considering the fact that Russia among the Minsk Group co-chairs is
associated with the next scandal with free supplies of its military
hardware to Armenia, the spokesman noted:

"We have already stated that the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry keeps
the information in focus which is due to the free supply arms in
the amount of $1 billion to Armenia by Russia in 1996. Naturally,
arming an agressor by any country, especially the OSCE MG co-chairing
country, is a very undesirable fact, which is not favorable for the
peaceful and fair resolution of the Karabakh conflict. At the same
time, we can not deny the importance of Russia and other Minsk Group
co-chairing states in the fair resolution of this conflict.

Ibrahim said Azerbaijan is dynamically developing relations with
different countries and world organizations.

"In particular, Azerbaijan has mutually profitable and warm relations
with the United States, Russia, Turkey and Iran. But at the same
time Azerbaijan is strong enough to hold its independent external
policy", said the spokesman, answering the question about the support
of any superpower to Azerbaijan in the issue of the fair resolution
of the Karabakh conflict as well as the settlement of any problems
and challenges facing our country.

http://www.today.az/news/po

Co-Chairs Hope The Sides Will Be Able To Bridge The Remaining Differ

CO-CHAIRS HOPE THE SIDES WILL BE ABLE TO BRIDGE THE REMAINING DIFFERENCES IN THE NEAREST FUTURE

armradio.am
29.01.2009 15:58

The Co-Chairmen of the OSCE Minsk Group released the following
statement today:

"The Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group (Ambassador Bernard Fassier
– France; Ambassador Yuri Merzlyakov – Russian Federation; Deputy
Assistant Secretary of State Matthew Bryza – United States) traveled
to Baku on January 19, 2009, where they met with President Ilham
Aliyev and Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov, and to Yerevan on
January 20, 2009, where they met with President Serzh Sargsyan and
Foreign Minister Edward Nalbandian.

The Co-Chairs met again jointly with Foreign Ministers Mammadyarov
and Nalbandian in Zurich on January 27, 2009, and organized a joint
meeting with Presidents Aliyev and Sargsyan in Zurich on January 28,
2009, on the margins of the World Economic Forum.

The Co-Chairs explored with the two Presidents their thoughts on how
to finalize the Basic Principles on the peaceful settlement of the
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, proceeding from the proposal presented to
the sides at the OSCE Ministerial Conference in Madrid in November
2007.

The Co-Chairs agreed to work with the Foreign Ministers on elaborating
proposals for the consideration of the two Presidents on the most
important remaining differences between the sides existing within the
framework of the Basic Principles. The Co-Chairs hope the parties will
be able to bridge these remaining differences in the nearest future
to secure a peace agreement that is far better for all parties than
the status quo. Their goal is a just and balanced agreement based
on the Helsinki Final Act principles of territorial integrity,
self-determination, and non-use of force."

ANKARA: Key Suspect Followed Till Moment Of Dink’s Death

KEY SUSPECT FOLLOWED TILL MOMENT OF DINK’S DEATH

Hurriyet
Jan 28 2009
Turkey

ISTANBUL – Osman Hayal, testifying in court, says his presence in
Istanbul the day Hrant Dink was murdered is just a coincidence and
denies any link to the crime.

Yasin Hayal, accused of inciting a nationalist teenager to murder
Turkish-Armenian journalist Hrant Dink, was followed by police until
the day Dink was shot outside his newspaper’s Istanbul offices,
a police officer saidMonday.

Dink was murdered Jan. 19, 2007, by a teenager in front of the
multilingual, daily Agos in Istanbul, creating a national uproar. Dink,
who was found guilty of insulting "Turkishness" in an article he had
written, had become a target for nationalist anger.

The accused teenager was captured soon after the murder was committed
as he was trying to return to his hometown of Trabzon on the Black
Sea coast.

The police later arrested Erhan Tuncel and Yasin Hayal for inciting
the teenager to murder the journalist. A total of 20 suspects are on
trial for Dink’s murder.

It was later revealed that Tuncel, who was a police informant, had
alerted Trabzon police officials about plans to murder Dink. Both
Trabzon and Istanbul police departments came under fire for ignoring
threats to Dink’s life.

Yasin Hayal Hayal was earlier convicted of bombing a McDonalds
restaurant in Trabzon on Oct. 24, 2004, which injured six people,
and was sentenced to six years and eight months in prison. He was
released pending an appeal after serving 11 months in jail.

Yasin Hayal is suspected of having provided the murder weapon to the
teenage murder suspect.

When Hayal was detained after Dink’s murder, he said he was in Trabzon
when it happened but mobile phone records showed he was in Istanbul at
the time. His brother, Osman Hayal, was also found to be in Istanbul
at the time and was arrested.

Earlier, a secret witness had identified four people, Osman and Yasin
Hayal, the teenage murder suspect and a fourth person, at the scene
of the crime.

Osman Hayal, testifying in court Monday, said his presence in Istanbul
the day Dink was murdered was just a coincidence and denied any link
to the crime. He also said that the fact he left Istanbul only an
hour after the murder had been committed, was also a coincidence. He
said his brother had become involved in the murder plan only after
he met Tuncel.

Erhan Tuncel Tuncel, also testifying in court Monday, said Hayal began
talking about murdering Dink after he was released from prison. "He
invited me to an Internet cafe and said he would kill a person called
Dink. I told those near him not to get involved and then went to the
police and informed them. [Hayal] was trying to find some money,"
Tuncel said.

Muhittin Zenit, a police officer who was working in Trabzon at
the time, sent his written statement to the court Monday. In it he
admitted the department used Tuncel as an intelligence operative and
they forwarded what Tuncel said about plans to murder Dink to the
Istanbul Police Department.

Another Trabzon police officer, Mehmet Ayhan, said he witnessed the
flow of information between Zenit and Tuncel.

"He told us Hayal was planning Dink’s murder. We told this to our
superiors," Ayhan said. "We constantly asked him about developments. In
November [2006], he said Hayal had decided not to do it. I also
told my superiors that Tuncel tended to lie and gave contradictory
information. We cooled our ties with Tuncel but did not tell him."

When asked if the police had stopped following Hayal after Tuncel
told them he had given up his plans, Ayhan said: "Never. We continued
our work. We used to check up on Hayal from time to time. We followed
him until the day of the murder."

The police officer said he believed they had done everything they
could in the matter. "We could not find anything about the possibility
that the crime would be committed. That is all we could have done,"
he said. He said he did not know Hayal had traveled to Istanbul. He
said: "We never gave up on the matter. Would we have wanted such a
thing to take place?"

Another Trabzon police officer Onur Karakaya told the court Monday that
he had called Tuncel soon after he learned about Dink’s murder. "I
told him about the murder and asked him if he knew anything about
it. Tuncel was surprised and said: ‘No. Yasin could not have done it.’"

Tuncel in his testimony said Hayal had approached him after a court
had sentenced him for the McDonalds bombing and about six months
before the murder, and told him: "I can spend 40 years rather than
six years in prison. [Killing Dink] would be worth it."

He communicated this to Zenit and told a police chief, Ercan Demir,
that, "Hayal needs to be kept under control."

Laying blame on others "Zenit told me he would bury me if anything
happened to Hrant Dink. He said I was blaming Hayal for something I
was planning," Tuncel said, adding that he had met Hayal three more
times, asking him not to commit the murder.

On the day of the murder, Zenit called him and asked if Hayal’s
group had done it. "I said I do not know. I went to a cafe and
saw Zeynel Abidin Yavuz. I asked for Yasin and [the teenage murder
suspect]. When I asked if they had committed the murder, he said,
‘Yes.’ I did not believe him."

He said Hayal was just a friend. "If I wanted Hrant Dink dead, I would
have never informed the police. If I knew what I know now, I would
not have said a word and nothing like this would have happened to me."

In addition to the trial in Istanbul, there is an investigation
underway in the Pelitli region of Trabzon, where most of the
suspects originate. Pelitli is under Gendarmerie jurisdiction. Two
noncommissioned officers, who were accused of dereliction of duty for
ignoring a tip-off on a plot against Dink’s life, earlier admitted
they had notified their superior, Gendarmerie Commander Ali Oz about
the information they received. Five gendarmerie officers, including
Oz, face charges of ignoring the threat to Dink’s life.

Ergenekon The Istanbul court Monday decided to compare phone records
with the records of the Ergenekon investigation.

The court also banned Yasin Hayal’s lawyer, Fuat Turgut, from the
trial proceedings because he is currently being tried as a suspect
in the Ergenekon trial.

The Ergenekon investigation involves an alleged criminal gang suspected
of plotting to topple the ruling Justice and Development Party,
or AKP, government.

Top retired military officials, union leaders, journalists and
politicians have been arrested in the investigation into the alleged
gang, which is accused of trying to create chaos through crimes that
would facilitate a military takeover.

The court also filed a complaint against Hayal’s lawyer, Turgut,
for insulting the Dink family and Armenians.

The judge, Erkan Canak, said five inmates at the Istanbul Silivri
Prison had sent a letter to the court to testify, claiming they had
important information linked to the trial.

The court decided to release three suspects, including Zeynel Abidin
Yavuz, pending their trial. Only five suspects remain in jail because
they pose a flight risk. The next court session will be held April
20 and neither Yasin Hayal nor Tuncel will be present because of the
fight they had in court Monday.

VTB Bank (Armenia) Intends To Further Raise Funds From EBRD And Othe

VTB BANK (ARMENIA) INTENDS TO FURTHER RAISE FUNDS FROM EBRD AND OTHER STRUCTURES TO INCREASE CREDITING FOR SMES

ArmInfo
2009-01-26 16:00:00

ArmInfo. Bank VTB (Armenia) intends to further raise funds from EBRD
and other structures to increase crediting for SMEs, VTB Bank (Armenia)
Deputy Director General, Director for Retail Business, Mher Grigoryan
says commenting on ArmInfo’s question. ‘All our discussions with EBRD
on the project of a specialized center for crediting for MSEs proved
that the bank should not limit itself by opening just one or two
specialized points. Given the large-scale demand for this product,
we intend to involve a broad network of branches into the process’,
M. Grigoryan said. He said the bank plans issue credits through at
least 20 branches.

The given project of MSE crediting implemented by EBRD jointly with VTB
Bank (Armenia) costs over $10 million. The credits under this project
will be issued at 16% annual interest. The credit portfolio VTB Bank
(Armenia) is over 70 billion drams. The portfolio of MSE crediting
totals about 3.1 billion drams (US$10 million). CJSC VTB Bank (Armenia)
has the largest branch network (78) in the country.

National Film Producers Work On Their Products

NATIONAL FILM PRODUCERS WORK ON THEIR PRODUCTS

Panorama.am
15:58 23/01/2009

The National Film-center of Armenia has already finished the shooting
of some films.

Elina Nersisyan of the National Film-center said to Panorama.am that
"Entangled Parallels" film of Hovhannes Galstyan’s, which is a joint
product of Armenia, Switzerland, Norway and France, is ready.

Another film by David Safaryan is already ready. The film is a joint
product with Germany.

According to the source a range of other films are already finished –
a film by Michael Dovlatyan, Vahe Gevorgyan and Suren Babayan, a film
by Robert Sahakyants are all ready.

Assembly Salutes President Obama

Armenian Assembly of America
1140 19th Street, NW, Suite 600
Washington, DC 20036
Phone: 202-393-3434
Fax: 202-638-4904
Email: [email protected]
Web:

PRESS RELEASE

January 21, 2009
Contact: Michael A Zachariades
Email: [email protected]
Phone: (202) 393-3434

ARMENIAN ASSEMBLY OF AMERICA SALUTES PRESIDENT OBAMA ON HIS HISTORIC
INAUGURATION

Washington, DC – Following the historic inauguration of President Barack
Obama, the Armenian Assembly of America (Assembly) welcomed the 44th
President with a full-page ad in Roll Call, "The Newspaper of Capitol
Hill Since 1955."

The ad reads in part, "The Armenian Assembly of America and the
Armenian-American community salute President Barack Obama on his
historic inauguration," and prominently illustrates President Obama’s
position on the Armenian Genocide. Roll Call has a circulation of over
18,000; an additional 11,500 copies are delivered to Congress and 400
copies are delivered to the White House.

"We look forward to working with the new Administration and Congress to
further strengthen U.S.-Armenia and U.S.-Karabakh relations, as well as
end the scourge of genocide and the consequences of denial," stated
Assembly Executive Director Bryan Ardouny.

Established in 1972, the Armenian Assembly of America is the largest
Washington-based nationwide organization promoting public understanding
and awareness of Armenian issues. The Assembly is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt
membership organization.

###

NR#2009-006

Editor’s Note: The ad can be seen at the link below.
1/2009_Q1/Roll_Call_Ad.pdf

http://www.aaainc.org/fileadmin/aaainc/pdf_
www.aaainc.org

ANKARA: Ergenekon Trial Adjourned Until Thursday

ERGENEKON TRIAL ADJOURNED UNTIL THURSDAY

Today’s Zaman
Jan 20 2009
Turkey

The Ergenekon trial, involving the case of a clandestine terrorist
organization charged with attempting to create chaos and undermine
stability in order to trigger a coup, has been adjourned until Thursday
by the Ä°stanbul 13th Higher Criminal Court.

The 86 suspects in the trial are being tried at a prison complex
in Silivri, Ä°stanbul province, where the suspects in custody are
being kept.

The court yesterday announced it adjourned until Thursday to review
a petition by two lawyers to appoint new judges to the case.

In yesterday’s trial, Workers’ Party (Ä°P) leader Dogu Perincek and
other Ä°P-affiliated suspects were expected to deliver their defense
testimonies. The İP suspects, including Perincek, İP Aydınlık
journal Editor-in-Chief Ferit Ä°lsever and other members of the
Aydınlık movement, including Adnan Akfırat, Hikmet Cicek, Hayati
Ozcan and Ä°P Secretary-General Nusret Senem, are expected to explain
numerous allegations regarding assassination plans and secret meetings
to overthrow the elected government, based on evidence found during
raids into Ä°P offices and the suspects’ homes.

Ergenekon prosecutors deserve respect

Those conducting the "clean hands" operation in Turkey deserve respect,
Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Sunday while speaking
to the Turkish community of Hasselt, Belgium. The prime minister,
on his first visit to Belgium in four years, hopes to resuscitate
Turkey’s flagging efforts to join the European Union.

Erdogan referred to the Ergenekon operation as "Turkey’s clean hands
operation." A similar operation in Italy removed the remnants of
Operation Gladio, a NATO stay-behind paramilitary force left over
from the Cold War, in a judicial process similar to that of Ergenekon.

The prime minister criticized those who called the Ergenekon operation
a government witch hunt targeting its opponents. "There are those who
are uneasy because we are poking a stick into the beehive. Everything
will be done within the confines of the law. Those who cited Italy’s
Clean Hands Operation as an example for Turkey to follow should
now respect those conducting Turkey’s own clean hands [operation],"
the prime minister said.

Accusations against the suspects

The indictment into the group claims the Ergenekon network is behind
a series of political assassinations over the past two decades. The
victims include a secularist journalist, Ugur Mumcu, long believed to
have been assassinated by Islamic extremists in 1993; the head of a
business conglomerate, Ozdemir Sabancı, who was shot dead by militants
of the extreme-left Revolutionary People’s Liberation Party/Front
(DHKP/C) in his high-security office in 1996; secularist academic
Necip Hablemitoglu, who was also believed to have been killed by
Islamic extremists, in 2002; and a 2006 attack on the Council of State
that left a senior judge dead. Alparslan Arslan, found guilty of the
Council of State killing, said he attacked the court in protest of an
anti-headscarf ruling it had made. But the indictment contains evidence
that he was connected with Ergenekon and that his family received
large sums of money from unidentified sources after the shooting.

The indictment also says Veli Kucuk, believed to be one of the leading
members of the network, had threatened Hrant Dink, a Turkish-Armenian
journalist slain by a teenager in 2007, before his murder — a sign
that Ergenekon could be behind that murder as well.

Suspects face various accusations, including "membership in an
armed terrorist group," "attempting to destroy the government,"
"inciting people to rebel against the Republic of Turkey" and other
similar crimes.

–Boundary_(ID_ocIvj4MA4xDfMsIrxY7PWQ)–

Solution of NK problem requires different format of negotiations

WPS Agency, Russia
DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
January 16, 2009 Friday

SOLUTION TO KARABAKH PROBLEM REQUIRES A DIFFERENT FORMAT OF
NEGOTIATIONS AND RECOGNITION OF NAGORNO-KARABAKH AS SIDE OF CONFLICT

OSCE Minsk Group chairmen Matthew Bryza (USA), Yuri Merzlyakov
(Russia), and Bernard Fassier (France) will arrive in Armenia on
January 20.

The new phase of the Nagorno-Karabakh settlement may see the format of
the talks amended. The negotiations are currently convened by Armenia
and Azerbaijan. Karabakh has been denied the status of a side in the
conflict since 1998. Formally, its nonparticipation is ascribed to the
fact that Robert Kocharjan elected president of Nagorno-Karabakh in
1996 eventually became prime minister of Armenia and finally its
president. Kocharjan himself volunteered to represent both Armenia and
Nagorno-Karabakh in the talks.

Armenian experts meanwhile claim that the format of the talks defines
configuration of the conflict and therefore ways and means of its
settlement.

Even international brokers insist on Nagorno-Karabakh’s participation
in the talks. Meeting with Karabakh lawmakers in December 2008,
Fassier said that "… Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh should settle this
matter."

Source: Kavkazsky Uzel, January 13, 2009

Translated by Aleksei Ignatkin