How Armenia Is Failing in the Fight Against COVID-19

EconoTimes
June 8 2021

The streets of Yerevan are once again returning to life, for the third time in the past year. They’re not as full as they had been in the summer of 2019, before the pandemic, but people are walking to and fro in the pleasant spring sun. Only some of them wear masks, despite it still being mandatory in public places, and you can see the smiles of relief on the faces of those who don’t.

Armenia is bouncing back from a third wave of the disease, which has been slightly less lethal than the second one, back in October and November. However, there’s not much room for optimism since the people of this Caucasian country cannot seem to find a way out of this situation. When talking about it to people on the street, you can hear the despair in their voices.

“I think I speak for a lot of Armenians when I say that we just feel exhausted from all that’s going on,” Hakob, a student at the Armenian National Agrarian University in Yerevan, told us. “It’s because we feel we are being kept in the dark, and that information is not passed on to us in a transparent way. If I, a 22-year-old with a sense for technology, can’t seem to find reliable data online from the government, what will my grandparents say?”

Still a long way to go

The Armenian Ministry of Health’s official website can serve as an indicator of how Hakob and plenty other of his fellow countrymen feel. Even reaching a webpage with relevant instructions and restrictions is complicated, let alone finding out if, when and where one can get vaccinated. This brings up another big mine for Armenian authorities: the vaccination program is going far, far slower than they had hoped.

All around the world, health officials are breaking their heads in an effort to motivate people to get jabbed. In Armenia, less than one percent of the population has received the first dose – one of the lowest figures globally. We met Mariam at a vaccine center in the capital, and this is what she had to say: “I’ve heard a lot of bad stuff about this AstraZeneca shot. Personally, I know a lot of people who refuse to get it and feel like the Ministry of Health is hiding something from us by not talking about its risks. I decided to get it anyway because I’m more afraid of the disease but look around you. Almost nobody is coming to these centers.”

Unlike other nations, Armenia has not set any limits on who can get vaccinated, offering the dose to anyone who wishes to get it. “The goal is to make it easy and accessible for people,” said Gahane Sahakyan, a representative of the Ministry of Health, but all efforts so far just don’t seem to do the trick. Authorities are not doing enough to convince people to get the shot. While Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan did get the first dose himself in the beginning of May, he still refuses to disclose whether it was an AstraZeneca shot or not.

The possible solution?

One of Armenia’s biggest issues, not just when speaking of the ineffectiveness of the vaccination program, is the massive amount of red tape which has become an inevitable part of any public service. However, the Armenians have managed to topple the bureaucracy in the past in order to achieve their goals.

In 2002, the Armenian national power grid was privatized, after years of being ineffectively run by a mix of public companies. One of these companies, ENA (Electric Networks of Armenia) was completely purchased by Midland Group, an international trading and investment company founded and owned by Canadian investor Alex Shnaider, for approximately $37 million. Only once the company was out of “public hands”, was it able to increase bill collecting success significantly – to an overwhelming level of almost 98%.

Electricity theft was also almost abolished, as inspectors were given bonuses and defined specific targets. This way, they were motivated to do their jobs, instead of settle for bribes (which had also been very common back then). All in all, Midland was able to raise the efficiency and better the services given, eventually selling the power grid in 2005 for around $90 million to Russia’s United Energy Systems.

Is this the lesson to be learned? Should Armenia let private companies handle the efforts to make people believe in the vaccine’s safety and efficacy? This idea, recently raised in closed rooms between officials, does have its risks, especially financially speaking. However, it seems like Armenia is in a ‘do or die’ position, and only by taking on a completely different approach than the current one will this nation manage to break out of this deadlock of mistrust.

This article does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the editors or the management of EconoTimes

 

Import of Turkish goods from Georgia to Armenia for personal use is also banned, SRC Chairman says

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 13:04, 2 June, 2021

YEREVAN, JUNE 2, ARMENPRESS. The ban on import of Turkish-made products to Armenia also applies to the possible import of these goods from Georgia for personal use, Chairman of the State Revenue Committee Edward Hovhannisyan told reporters in the Parliament.

He reminded that Armenia has imposed a ban on the import of Turkish-made goods. “Georgia has opened its land border from June 1, and the movement of persons is allowed at certain time period. But this restriction also applies to the goods to be imported by people for personal use”, he said.

He urged citizens not to try to import Turkish-made goods to Armenia via the Georgian border. He noted that the customs control has its rules, and he assured that inspections will be carried out in accordance with these rules to prevent such cases.

On October 20, 2020, the Armenian government has made a decision to apply a temporary ban on the import of Turkish-made products. The ban entered into force on December 31, 2020. Armenia plans to extend this ban.


Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

Sports: Yura Movsisyan on positive changes in Armenia national football team

News.am, Armenia
June 4 2021

In an interview with a TV station in Sweden, Yura Movsisyan, who has ended his football career and is currently the ambassador of the Football Federation of Armenia in North America, talked about the strengths of the Sweden national team, the positive changes made in the Armenia national team and his expectations from the upcoming friendly match.

On June 5, the team led by Joaquin Caparros will play a friendly match with the Sweden national team at Friends Arena Stadium in Stockholm. The game will kick off at 10:45 p.m. Armenia time.

On June 1, the Armenia national team played a friendly match with the world’s current vice-champion Croatia national team in Velika Gorica and tied the score 1-1.

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 06/04/2021

                                        Friday, June 4, 2021

Tycoon Denies Link Between Pro-Government Stance, Business

        • Karlen Aslanian

Armania - Businessman Khachatur Sukiasian speaks to RFE/RL, Yerevan, June 4, 
2021.

A wealthy businessman insisted on Friday that he is running for parliament on 
the ruling Civil Contract party’s ticket to help Armenia’s current government 
stay in power and continue its policies, rather than increase his fortune.

The businessman, Khachatur Sukiasian, is fifth on Civil Contract’s list of 
candidates for the upcoming parliamentary elections. Another prominent 
entrepreneur, Gurgen Arsenian, occupies 14th position on the list.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian repeatedly pledged to separate business from 
politics shortly after coming to power in May 2018. He declared that wealthy 
Armenian entrepreneurs no longer need to hold parliament seats in order to 
protect and expand their assets.

In an interview with told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service, Sukiasian denied any 
contradiction between his participation in the elections and Pashinian’s 
statements. He said the prime minister referred to corrupt government officials 
who had enriched themselves while in office “at the expense of business owners.”

Sukiasian also ruled out any potential conflicts of interest arising from his 
current political activities. “To be honest, I have not engaged in business 
since 2005,” he claimed. “I have mostly engaged in analyses. But of course, I’m 
a business owner.”

“I thought a lot about whether or not to run [in the elections,]” said 
Sukiasian. “The number one [motive] was always this: so that there is a stable 
[parliamentary] majority and Armenia follows the same path for several more 
years.”

He said he also wants to prevent Armenia’s former rulers from returning to power 
as a result of the snap elections scheduled for June 20.

Sukiasian, 59, became one of the country’s richest men during the 1991-1998 rule 
of former President Levon Ter-Petrosian. He was reputedly close to some key 
members of Ter-Petrosian’s administration at the time.

The tycoon openly backed Ter-Petrosian in a disputed February 2008 presidential 
election in which the ex-president was the main opposition candidate. He fled 
Armenia in March 2008 to escape arrest on charges stemming from post-election 
violence in Yerevan. He returned to the country in 2009 and rarely criticized 
then President Serzh Sarkisian in the following years.

Arsenian, the other tycoon allied to Pashinian, led a small pro-government party 
and held a parliament seat in the 2000s when Armenia was ruled by Robert 
Kocharian, Sarkisian’s predecessor.

Opposition blocs led by Kocharian and Sarkisian are among the main opposition 
forces challenging Pashinian and his party in the current parliamentary race.



Kocharian’s Bloc Opens Hundreds Of Campaign Offices

        • Artak Khulian

Armenia - Former President Robert Kocharian (C) and other leaders of the newly 
established Hayastan alliance march through the center of Yerevan, May 9, 2021.

An opposition alliance led by former President Robert Kocharian on Friday 
claimed to have opened about 800 campaign offices across Armenia for the 
upcoming parliamentary elections.

Armen Gevorgian, the Hayastan (Armenia) alliance’s top campaign manager, said 
they will report to regional campaign headquarters also opened by the bloc.

Kocharian and two opposition parties allied to him set up Hayastan on May 9 one 
day before the snap polls were formally scheduled for June 20. The bloc is 
expected to be one of the main challengers of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian and 
his Civil Contract party.

Although campaigning for the polls will officially start on June 7, all major 
election contenders have effectively launched their campaigns. In particular, 
Kocharian has been holding meetings with members and supporters of his bloc in 
various parts of the country.

Gevorgian said that Hayastan will be holding both indoor and outdoor rallies in 
the coming weeks.

“Strangely enough, our supporters prefer indoor meetings which allow them to 
directly communicate with alliance representatives and leaders in a 
question-and-answer format,” Gevorgian told a news conference.

Aram Vardevanian, Hayastan’s campaign spokesman, strongly denied allegations by 
some government loyalists that Kocharian’s bloc is getting ready to hand out 
cash to voters. He said it has alerted law-enforcement authorities about groups 
of government-linked “provocateurs” reportedly offering to buy votes on behalf 
of the bloc.

“We have nothing to do with vote buying, fraud or any other activity of this 
kind. We are the first to strongly oppose that,” he said.

Vardevanian claimed that the Armenian government itself is trying to buy votes 
with additional economic aid allocated to mostly rural communities in recent 
weeks. He singled out a government announcement about mowers and similar 
agricultural equipment donated to five remote villages earlier this week.

Vahagn Aleksanian, a spokesman for Pashinian’s party, denied any connection 
between the aid and the elections.

“Let them count how many community projects have been subsidized by the state 
for the last three years preceding this pre-election period,” he told RFE/RL’s 
Armenian Service.

Aleksanian said he too has heard rumors about vote buying planned by Hayastan. 
But he acknowledged that he has seen no evidence in support of those claims so 
far.



Armenian Lawmaker Admits Stealing Reporter’s Phone

        • Satenik Hayrapetian

Armenia -- Parliament deputy Hayk Sargsian speaks with journalists, November 29, 
2019.

A controversial pro-government parliamentarian admitted on Friday stealing the 
mobile phone of an Armenian journalist who filmed him in a street in Yerevan.

The incident occurred on Thursday after Anush Dashtents, a correspondent for the 
Hraparak daily, approached the 28-year-old deputy, Hayk Sargsian, and other 
persons standing outside an office of Armenia’s ruling Civil Contract party.

Dashtents said Sargsian got angry when she switched on the phone’s camera and 
began asking him questions about Russian-mediated talks on the ongoing 
Armenian-Azerbaijani border dispute. “He jumped on me like a tiger, took the 
phone and tried to delete [the video,]” she told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service.

Sargsian got into a car and left the scene after failing to delete it on the 
spot, Dashtents said, adding that she got her phone back about an hour later.

The lawmaker essentially confirmed this account and defended his actions, 
accusing Dashtents of violating his privacy.

“I said, ‘I’m sorry but I don’t want to answer your question,’” he told 
reporters. “Then that woman kept asking me questions and holding the phone in 
front of my face, as a result of which I took the phone and deleted the clip 
filmed by her.”

Sargsian said he afterwards willingly gave the phone back to the journalist 
through one of his colleagues. Dashtents disputed that claim, saying that he 
returned the phone only after she alerted a “well-known” member of Prime 
Minister Nikol Pashinian’s political team.

The Armenian police launched a preliminary inquiry into the incident. Dashtents 
was summoned to the police for questioning.

Obstruction of journalistic work is a criminal offense in Armenia.

Ashot Melikian of the Yerevan-based Committee to Protect Freedom of Speech 
believes that Sargsian’s behavior breached a relevant article of the Armenian 
Criminal Code.

“A person who cannot [properly] socialize with journalists and media has no 
right to engage in politics,” said Melikian. “Since this is not the first 
incident of its kind I believe that the leadership of the parliament must draw 
conclusions and discuss and evaluate it.”

Armenia’s human rights ombudsman, Arman Tatoyan, also condemned Sargsian’s 
behavior as illegal.

Sargsian, who is affiliated with Pashinian’s party, is no stranger to 
controversy. Earlier this year he wrested the microphone from another reporter 
who tried to interview him in the parliament building in Yerevan.

Sargsian, whose twin brother Nairi is an aide to Pashinian, caused greater 
uproar last July when he partied with dozens of other young people at an 
Armenian lakeside resort in violation of coronavirus safety rules set by the 
government. The police fined him and shut down the summer beach club at the time.



Yerevan Praises Russian Role In Armenian-Azeri Border Talks

        • Gayane Saribekian

Armenia -- Arsen Torosian, the newly appointed chief of Prime Minister Nikol 
Pashinian's staff, attends a meeting in Yerevan chaired by Pashinian, January 
19, 2021.

Russia is doing its best to broker a peaceful solution to a continuing border 
dispute between Armenia and Azerbaijan, a top aide to Prime Minister Nikol 
Pashinian said on Friday.

Moscow hosted renewed talks between Armenian and Azerbaijani military officials 
for that purpose on Wednesday. No agreements were announced after that meeting.

Arsen Torosian, the chief of Pashinian’s staff, said Armenian-Azerbaijani 
negotiations will continue “at the highest level” but did not give any dates or 
other details.

“They will continue so that we reach the kind of a settlement about which we 
have repeatedly spoken,” he told journalists. “Azerbaijani army units must leave 
Armenia’s sovereign territory, and that will happen.”

Torosian downplayed the apparent lack of concrete results achieved in the talks 
so far.

“Time is needed to assess achievements,” he said. “There have been results in 
the sense that at the highest level there is a mutual understanding with our 
sole security partner, Russia, as to what solution there must be [to the border 
dispute.] They are making every effort to ensure that it happens without a 
single gunshot.”

The Russian and Armenian defense ministers met in Moscow last week to discuss 
the border crisis. The Armenian Defense Ministry said they agreed on “necessary 
steps” to resolve it but did not elaborate.

The crisis erupted after Azerbaijani troops reportedly crossed several sections 
of the Armenian-Azerbaijani border three weeks ago, triggering an Armenian 
military buildup there.


Armenia - Armenian soldiers take up positions on the border with Azerbaijan, May 
17, 2021.

The Armenian Defense Ministry repeatedly threatened later in May to take 
military action to force them to pull back. However, Pashinian effectively ruled 
out the use of force even after one Armenian soldier was killed and six others 
captured by Azerbaijani forces last week.

Pashinian proposed May 27 that both sides withdraw their troops from the 
contested border areas and let Russia and/or the United States and France, the 
two other countries co-chairing the OSCE Minsk Group, deploy observers there.

In a joint statement issued the following day, the French, Russian and U.S. 
mediators co-heading the OSCE Minsk Group backed the proposed troop 
disengagement. But they did not specify whether their countries support the idea 
of an international observation mission.

Torosian could not say if any of the mediating powers is ready to send 
observers. “I’m not the official who receives those reactions and I can’t give a 
complete answer,” he said.

The Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry effectively turned down Pashinian’s proposal 
earlier this week. Baku denies violating Armenia’s territorial integrity and 
maintains that its troops took up positions on the Azerbaijani side of the 
frontier.


Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2021 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

 

Analyst: Armenia acting PM Pashinyan gave self-confessed testimony

News.am, Armenia

[Armenia’s acting PM] Nikol Pashinyan gave a self-confessed testimony by declaring that he is proud of our defeat in the [Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh)] war [last fall]. Analyst Tigran Abrahamyan—a former security adviser to the Artsakh President, and who is on the electoral list of the "I have the honor" bloc that will run in Armenia’s snap parliamentary elections on June 20—wrote this on Facebook.

"This _expression_ should become the last page of his [Pashinyan’] tenure—in political, legal, moral terms.

I believe that in this statement all the groups of the [Armenian] society, each for its part, received clear information about the real mission of the image of Nikol Pashinyan, and the reasons for our failure in the war.

Even in this seemingly impossible situation, Armenia and Artsakh have the opportunity of revival, on the basis of which is Pashinyan's total absence from our lives," Abrahamyan added, in particular.

U.S. concerned over detention of Armenian soldiers by Azerbaijan

SwissInfo

This content was published on May 27, 2021 – 20:00 May 27, 2021 – 20:00

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The United States on Thursday said it was concerned by the border incidents between Armenia and Azerbaijan, including the detention of several Armenian soldiers by Baku, urging both sides to "urgently and peacefully" resolve the issue.

A Russian-brokered ceasefire halted six weeks of fighting between ethnic Armenian forces and the Azeri army last year. That conflict saw Baku drive ethnic Armenian forces out of swathes of territory they had controlled since the 1990s in and around the Nagorno-Karabakh region.

(Reporting by Humeyra Pamuk; Editing by Chris Reese)

Armenian Defense Minister on “very important” visit to Moscow, says senior lawmaker

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 13:42,

YEREVAN, MAY 27, ARMENPRESS. The caretaker Minister of Defense Vagharshak Harutyunyan is currently in Moscow on a visit. The chair of the parliamentary committee on defense and security Andranik Kocharyan told reporters that Harutyunyan’s visit is a “very important trip”.

“The caretaker Minister of Defense departed to Moscow in the morning on a very important trip as part of our military-political cooperation,” Kocharyan said.

Kocharyan himself just returned from the Russian capital in the morning where he was taking part in the CSTO PA defense and security affairs committee meeting. Kocharyan delivered a report on the situation in the Caucasus. “And our assessments were rather strict regarding the CSTO’s slowness. The CSTO is the way it is today. But the CSTO has the opportunity, and today’s realities and situations dictate that CSTO structures fulfill their task and come out of this slowness and become more viable, problem solving,” he said.

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

Goris town intellectuals call on Armenian authorities to show more serious approach

News.am, Armenia

Goris town intellectuals have called on Armenian authorities to show more serious approach.

"We declare once again that no cheap show by the authorities can divert the attention of the residents of Goris from the explosive situation that has arisen," they noted.

"We are fairly well aware of the whereabouts of the Turks, and once again we call on the authorities to be serious.

We remind you that the community of Goris is waiting for a worthy completion of the negotiation process.

We confirm that the entire responsibility for the current situation lies with the criminal inaction of the current authorities."

  https://news.am/eng/news/643945.html  

Armenia says Azerbaijan fails to fully withdraw after border incident

Pakistan,

Armenia has accused Azerbaijan of sending troops across the frontier


Reuters 

An ethnic Armenian soldier looks through binoculars as he stands at fighting positions near the village of Taghavard in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh, January 11, 2021. Picture taken January 11, 2021. REUTERS/Artem Mikryukov

Armenia said on Friday that Azerbaijan had failed to fulfil a promise in full to withdraw troops that had crossed the border in a disputed incident, and that it had sought Russia's military help.

Six months after the worst fighting in decades between Azeri and ethnic Armenian forces, the border incident this week has demonstrated the fragility of a Russian-brokered ceasefire that halted the conflict.

Armenia has accused Azerbaijan of sending troops across the frontier. Azerbaijan has denied this and said its forces only defended their side of the frontier.

"Yesterday an agreement was reached that today Azerbaijan's armed forces should leave Armenian territory," Interfax news agency quoted Armenia's caretaker prime minister, Nikol Pashinyan, as saying at a meeting about the border.

"This agreement has been partially fulfilled; there are territories that the Azerbaijanis did indeed leave. But, since the agreement was not fulfilled completely, today I have approached the president of Russia…for military assistance."

Azerbaijan's foreign ministry said the leadership of its border guards had met with the Armenian side on Friday to discuss tensions at the border. It gave few further details. While such a meeting would not be extraordinary – border guards from the two sides met as recently as Wednesday – it would be a sign that communications remain open.

Armenia's Pashinyan called Russian President Vladimir Putin late on Thursday. In a statement about the phone call, the Kremlin said Putin had told Pashinyan that the ceasefire agreement should be strictly upheld, and that Pashinyan had in turn backed "solving all problems that arise through peaceful, political and diplomatic means".

"Of course, the Armenian side expressed extreme concern over the situation at the border. This concern was shared by President Putin," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Friday.

US State Department spokeswoman Jalina Porter said Washington expected Azerbaijan to immediately pull back its forces and "cease further provocation."

"Military movements in disputed territories are irresponsible and they're also unnecessarily provocative," Porter said on a call with reporters, adding that border demarcation issues should be resolved through negotiation and discussion.

Last year's fighting saw Azeri troops drive ethnic Armenians out of swathes of territory they had controlled since the 1990s in and around Azerbaijan's Nagorno-Karabakh region. It was celebrated in Azerbaijan as a victory, while viewed in Armenia as a debacle. Pashinyan resigned after a stand-off with his military, remaining in office as a caretaker until elections next month.

Russia sent peacekeepers to the area last year to help enforce the ceasefire, and also has a military base in Armenia. It has strong ties and a mutual defence pact with Armenia, but is also on friendly terms with Azerbaijan.

    

Armenia’s Security Service refutes reports on clashes in Syunik

Public Radio of Armenia

The information spread through the mass media and social networks about the battles in the territory of Syunik region does not correspond to reality, the Armenian National Security Service informs.

Taking into account the public concern over this information, the National Security Service of the Republic of Armenia strongly warns against spreading misinformation causing panic among the population and provoking unnecessary tensions. It informs that informs that such actions will have appropriate legal consequences.

The National Security Service urges to refrain from spreading unofficial and inaccurate information and to rely exclusively on official news.

Some media outlets reported earlier that battles were taking place in the direction of the village of Ishkhanasar in Syunik Province.

The Ministry of Defense also refuted the reports, but confirmed that the Azerbaijani forces had tried to carry out certain actions at the border.