Turkish Press: Azerbaijan says it intercepted Armenian 4-rotor copter over military positions in Karabakh

Yeni Safak, Turkey
Aug 7 2023

Azerbaijan says it intercepted Armenian 4-rotor copter over military positions in Karabakh

Armenian quadcopter tried to fly over Azerbaijani military positions in Basarkechar district, says Defense Ministry

Azerbaijan on Monday said that it intercepted an Armenian four-rotor helicopter over its military positions in the Karabakh region.

“On Aug. 7, around 1:30 p.m. (0930GMT), a DJI Mavic 3 quadcopter belonging to the Armenian armed forces tried to fly over positions of the Azerbaijani Army located in … the Basarkechar district,” the country’s Defense Ministry said in a statement.

The statement said the quadcopter was detected and brought down by Azerbaijani units in the area using “special technical means.”

Relations between the two former Soviet republics have been tense since 1991, when the Armenian military occupied Nagorno-Karabakh, a territory internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, and seven adjacent regions.

In the fall of 2020, Azerbaijan liberated several cities, villages, and settlements from Armenian occupation during 44 days of clashes. The war ended with a Russia-brokered peace agreement.

Despite ongoing talks over a long-term peace agreement, tensions between the neighboring countries rose in recent months over the Lachin corridor, the only land route giving Armenia access to Karabakh.

Armenia, China to sign intergovernmental agreement on international automobile transport

 11:53, 2 August 2023

YEREVAN, AUGUST 2, ARMENPRESS. Armenia and China will soon sign an intergovernmental agreement on international automobile transport.

The Armenian Minister of Territorial Administration and Infrastructures Gnel Sanosyan has visited the People's Republic of China and met with Li Xiaopeng, the Minister of Transport.

In a statement released on social media, Sanosyan said that the intergovernmental agreement on International Automobile Transport between Armenia and China is now being finalized and will soon be ready for signing.

The ministers also discussed involving Chinese companies in construction of infrastructures in Armenia, particularly roads, bridges and tunnels.

Issues related to the development of international transport routes were also discussed.

Both sides attached importance to organizing regular air connection between Armenia and China and carrying out exchange of experience and mutual visits between transportation authorities.

Armenpress: Aliyev assured that Baku will never be supporter of creating corridor and closing the corridors between Armenia and Iran

 22:16,

YEREVAN, JULY 24, ARMENPRESS. Azerbaijan has not been and will never be a supporter of creating a corridor and closing the historical corridors between Armenia and Iran, ARMENPRESS reports, Iran's Foreign Minister Hossein Amir Abdollahian said after the meeting with the Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan.

He noted that they talked about the need to remove barriers to the existing corridors, transit capacities and communications in the region and not to create obstacles for the historical and traditional corridors between the two countries.

He said that Tehran and Yerevan have a special emphasis on the importance of transit routes.

“During today's discussions, I presented to my colleague what I heard from Aliyev during our meeting, that he is raising the Zangezur Corridor as a step towards the elimination of obstacles. Aliyev assured that Azerbaijan has not been and will never be a supporter of creating a corridor and closing the historical corridors between Armenia and Iran. We also explained to the Azerbaijani officials that even in crisis conditions we will not close the communication route from Azerbaijan to Nakhichevan, and in that regard there is an agreement between the two countries," Hossein Amir Abdollahian said.

Tangible results visible in justice sector amid reforms, says deputy minister

 12:02,

YEREVAN, JULY 21, ARMENPRESS. Cooperation between the Armenian Justice Ministry, the EU and the UNDP has rather long and productive history. Within the framework of the partnership, Armenia is basically covering the main direction of reforms in the justice sector, achieving very tangible results which are already visible in the justice system, the Deputy Minister of Justice Karen Karapetyan on Friday said during an event dedicated to the launch of the e-platform of the 2022-2026 Strategy and Action Plan of Judicial and Legislative Reforms.

“Judicial and legislative reforms are among the priorities of the Armenian government,” Karapetyan said.

He said that the results of any reform should be visible to the citizens, the direct beneficiaries of the reforms.

“The platform not only has a main function of public awareness, but also enables all stakeholders to include their reports and performance reports directly, swiftly, productively and with modern mechanisms to both government agencies and the society,” he added, thanking international partners for support and cooperation.

The platform was developed as part of the “Accountable Institutions and Human Rights Protection in Armenia” project, funded by the European Union (EU) and implemented jointly by UNDP, UNFPA, and the OSCE.

Swedish embassy in Baghdad stormed, set alight over Koran burning plans – Reuters

 10:02,

YEREVAN, JULY 20, ARMENPRESS. Hundreds of protesters stormed the Swedish embassy in central Baghdad in the early hours of Thursday morning, scaling its walls and setting it on fire in protest against the expected burning of a Koran in Sweden, Reuters reports.

All Baghdad embassy staff were safe, Reuters reported citing a statement by the Swedish foreign ministry press office. The Swedish foreign ministry condemned the attack and highlighted the need for Iraqi authorities to protect diplomatic missions.

Thursday's demonstration was called by supporters of Shi'ite cleric Muqtada Sadr to protest the second planned Koran burning in Sweden in weeks, according to posts in a popular Telegram group linked the influential cleric and other pro-Sadr media.

Sadr, one of Iraq's most powerful figures, commands hundreds of thousands of followers whom he has at times called to the streets, including last summer when they occupied Baghdad's heavily-fortified Green Zone and engaged in deadly clashes.

Swedish police on Wednesday granted an application for a public meeting outside the Iraqi embassy in Stockholm on Thursday, the police permit showed. Police said in the permit two people were expected to participate.

Swedish news agency TT reported that the two planned to burn the Koran and the Iraqi flag at the public meeting, and included a man who set a Koran on fire outside a Stockholm mosque in June

Swedish police denied several applications earlier this year for protests that were set to include burning the Koran, citing security concerns. Courts have since overturned the police's decisions, saying such acts are protected by the country's far-reaching freedom of speech laws.

A series of videos posted to the Telegram group, One Baghdad, showed people gathering around the Swedish embassy around 1 a.m. on Thursday (2200 GMT on Wednesday) chanting pro-Sadr slogans and storming the embassy complex around an hour later.

"Yes, yes to the Koran," protesters chanted.

Iraq's foreign ministry also condemned the incident and said in a statement the Iraqi government had instructed security forces to carry out a swift investigation, identify perpetrators and hold them to account. By dawn on Thursday, security forces had deployed inside the embassy and smoke rose from the building as fire-fighters extinguished stubborn embers, according to Reuters witnesses.

Iraqi security forces later charged at a few dozen protesters still milling around outside the embassy in an attempt to clear them from the area. Protesters had earlier briefly thrown rocks and projectiles towards the large number of security forces gathered.

Late last month, Sadr called for protests against Sweden and the expulsion of the Swedish ambassador after the Koran burning in Stockholm by an Iraqi man.

After the burning, the man was reported to police for agitation against an ethnic or national group. In a newspaper interview, he described himself as an Iraqi refugee seeking to ban the Koran, the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation from God.

Two major protests took place outside of the Swedish embassy in Baghdad in the aftermath of that Koran burning, with protesters breaching the embassy grounds on one occasion.

The governments of several Muslim countries, including Iraq, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan and Morocco issued protests about the incident, with Iraq seeking the man's extradition to face trial in the country.

The United States also condemned it, but added that Sweden's issuing of the permit supported freedom of _expression_ and was not an endorsement of the action.

In memoriam: Richard Hovannisian, 90, celebrated professor of Armenian history

UCLA
Hasmik Baghdasaryan | 

Richard Hovannisian, a renowned scholar of Armenian history who was a UCLA faculty member for more than a half century, died on July 10. He was 90 years old.

Hovannisian earned his doctorate at UCLA in 1966 and joined the history department as a full-time faculty member in modern Armenian and Near Eastern history in 1969. An illustrious researcher and educator, he made monumental contributions to the study of the history of modern Armenia and the Armenian Genocide.

In 1986, he became the first person to hold UCLA’s Armenian Educational Foundation Professor of Modern Armenian History endowed chair; the chair was later renamed in his honor.

“The whole of the Armenian studies family has suffered an irreplaceable loss and will be forever in Professor Hovannisian’s debt for the many sacrifices he made to build the scholarly foundation of modern Armenian history,” said Sebouh David Aslanian, director of the UCLA Armenain Studies Center and UCLA’s current Richard Hovannisian Professor of Modern Armenian History. “It was a truly magnificent feat, especially since he did so at a time when he was practically alone and had no shoulders to stand on.”

Hovannisian’s published works include Armenia on the Road to Independence (University of California, 1967) and his four-volume magnum opus“The Republic of Armenia” (University of California, 1971). He also edited the two-volume “The Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times” (MacMillan, 1998)which has become a definitive textbook of Armenian history.

“The loss of our precious friend and mentor Richard Hovannisian is deeply felt at UCLA and around the world,” said Ann Karagozian, director of The Promise Armenian Institute and a UCLA distinguished professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering. “Even late in life, he remained actively engaged in The Promise Armenian Institute, speaking at an event just this April.”

Taner Akçam, director of the Armenian Genocide Research Program, said, “Richard Hovannisian was a giant in the world of Armenian Genocide historiography. Though an era has ended with him, he will continue to live with us through his vast research contributions and the scholars he mentored.”

A child of survivors of the Armenian Genocide, Hovannisian scholar dedicated his life to promoting the study of the genocide and the full sweep of Armenian history. In 1969, he launched the Armenian Genocide Oral History Project at UCLA, which aimed to preserve eyewitness testimonies of survivors in southern California. Together with his students, Hovannisian interviewed more than 1,000 genocide survivors during the 1970s and 1980s. The oral history collection was donated to the USC Shoah Foundation’s Visual History Archive in 2018 in order to make it available in digitized form to scholars worldwide. 

Another of his signature scholarly achievements was the conference series Historic Armenian Cities and Provinces, which ran from 2000 to 2021 and resulted in the publication of 15 edited volumes on the history and culture of historic Western Armenia and the global Armenian diaspora.

Hovannisian co-founded the Society for Armenian Studies 1974, and he served as its president three times. He was also an active member of the National Association for Armenian Studies and Research throughout his life, and he served on the boards of numerous national and international educational groups. He was the first social scientist living abroad to be elected to the Armenian Academy of Sciences.

Among the numerous awards and prizes he received were a Guggenheim fellowship; the Medal of St. Mesrop Mashtots, which was presented by His Holiness Karekin I; and the Movses Khorenatsi Medal, awarded by the president of the Republic of Armenia in 1998. 

Hovannisian was predeceased by his wife, Dr. Vartiter Kotcholosian Hovannisian, and he is survived by his four children, Raffi, Armen, Ani and Garo.


FM Mirzoyan highlights the importance of raising NK issue by parliaments in a meeting with his Portuguese counterpart

 19:36,

YEREVAN, 14 JULY, ARMENPRESS․ On July 14, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan had a meeting with Augusto Santos Silva, the President of the Assembly of the Portuguese Republic. The meeting took place within the framework of the minister's official visit, ARMENPRESS was informed from MFA Armenia.

Issues on the development of the political dialogue between Armenia and Portugal and the expansion of bilateral relations were discussed. Views were exchanged on the Armenia-EU partnership agenda.

The interlocutors emphasized the importance of strengthening inter-parliamentary ties to foster the development of Armenian-Portuguese cooperation in various spheres.

Regional security and stability issues were on the agenda of the meeting. Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan presented the vision of the Armenian side for establishing peace in the region and highlighted the existing challenges in that direction.

Minister Mirzoyan drew the attention of the President of the Assembly of Portugal to the humanitarian crisis resulting from the 7-month long illegal blockade of the Lachin corridor by Azerbaijan. He emphasized the inadmissibility of Azerbaijan's policy, aimed at creating conditions incompatible with life for the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh and subjecting them to ethnic cleansing. In this context, the importance of voicing the mentioned issues by the parliamentary circles and achieving clear actions was also emphasized.

In the context of efforts aimed at lasting peace, the Foreign Minister of Armenia stressed the need to address the issues of the rights and security of the people of Nagorno-Karabakh.

Nagorno-Karabakh authorities warn of "critical" situation as Azerbaijan bans Red Cross vehicles

Lilit Shahverdyan Jul 13, 2023

Azerbaijan has barred the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) from using the only road connecting Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia and the outside world.

The State Border Service made the announcement on July 11 citing "repeated attempts to smuggle various types of contraband" on Red Cross trucks coming from the Armenian side through the Lachin corridor. These items reportedly included cigarettes, telephones, and gasoline.

The agency said it had opened a criminal case over the matter and denied the Red Cross access to the road "until necessary investigative measures have been completed."

The ICRC acknowledged that four of its hired drivers had transported commercial goods through the corridor. It said the drivers, who were not staff, had their service contracts terminated immediately and urged Baku to let it resume its "strictly humanitarian" work.

Azerbaijan shut down its border checkpoint on the road to all traffic on June 15 following an armed clash in the area. Ten days later Baku granted the ICRC exclusive access to the road, primarily for patient transfers but also for provision of some basic supplies.

Nagorno-Karabakh's human rights ombudsman, Gegham Stepanyan, said the situation in the Armenian-populated region, which has been under total or near-total blockade for seven months, is getting "critical." 

"The Russian peacekeepers transport cargo for their maintenance by helicopters, while the entire population of Artsakh is under the threat of starvation, and the international actors do not take any steps other than statements," wrote Stepanyan.

"I demand from the International Committee of the Red Cross to light the red alarm button of the danger of genocide. You can do it. My people are betrayed by everyone's criminal indifference."

Both the EU and U.S. have urged Azerbaijan to reopen the road, and not just to the Red Cross. 

"The EU strongly supports the crucial role of the ICRC in the region, and reiterates its call for Azerbaijan to ensure the unrestricted movement of people and goods via the Lachin corridor," tweeted the spokesperson for the EU Foreign Affairs and Security Policy.

In a July 12 phone call with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken "underscored the need for free transit of commercial, humanitarian, and private vehicles through the Lachin corridor."

Shortages exacerbated

As supplies dwindle further and the region is increasingly dependent on its own resources, the Nagorno-Karabakh authorities are making cutbacks wherever they can.

A government decree set restrictions on public food services from July 5. Wedding feasts can be held for no more than 50 people while the limit is 30 for funerals.

Local officials also limited the amount of humanitarian aid to be distributed "due to limited volume of state reserves." Now only families with children receive free sugar and cooking oil, in the amount of 0.5 kilograms per child.

The local dairy processing plant suspended work as raw products from Armenia are no longer making into Karabakh. The region is now fully dependent on its own farmers for dairy, and fruits and vegetables. But even these are hard to transport internally given the acute shortage of gasoline.

The supply of natural gas from Armenia has been obstructed by Azerbaijan since March 22. It was, inexplicably, restored on July 9 to be shut off again the next day. 

Electricity shortages remain acute as the reservoir feeding the local hydropower plant remains at critically low levels. Residents currently experience daily 6-hour blackouts.

Lilit Shahverdyan is a journalist based in Stepanakert. 

https://eurasianet.org/nagorno-karabakh-authorities-warn-of-critical-situation-as-azerbaijan-bans-red-cross-vehicles

Azerbaijan continues to spread false information. Defense Ministry of Artsakh

 17:41, 3 July 2023

YEREVAN, JULY 3, ARMENPRESS. The message spread by the Ministry of Defense of Azerbaijan about the fact that on July 3, at 10:40-11:40, the Defense Forces opened fire in the direction of the Azerbaijani positions located in the occupied territories of the Askeran region of the Republic of Artsakh, does not correspond to reality, ARMENPRESS was informed from the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Artsakh.

The Ministry of Defense of Azerbaijan has also spread another false claim about allegedly thwarting fortification works carried out by the Ministry of Defense in the same direction.

AW: Reclaiming Family: Searching for my Chehrerian cousins

Lucy Shererian Bargamian (Photo Library: Anoush Bargamian)

Part 1

In a world that often seems disconnected, with family histories lost to time and distance, I embarked on a journey to rediscover my paternal grandmother Lucy Shererian Bargamian’s roots. As an Armenian-American growing up in a close-knit family in the Providence community, I was always fascinated by my Armenian cultural heritage. However, it was the realization of the missing pieces in my family’s history, stemming from the trauma of the 1915 Armenian Genocide, that led to my inner desire to reclaim the lost family connections.

Being the grandchild of Genocide survivors, the weight of my family’s past was palpable. Stories were passed down to me of the sufferings and strength of my ancestors. My paternal grandmother, Lucy Shererian Bargamian, held a special place in my heart, even though I never had the chance to meet her. My medz mama Lucy was the sole Shererian in her immediate family to survive the Genocide and find refuge in the United States. The horrifying memories of witnessing the murder of her parents and sisters were the painful burdens she carried with her every day. Lucy’s first cousin Kegham, paternal uncle Vahan, aunt Yeranouhi, and possibly her grandfather (my great-great-grandfather) survived and ended up in Nice, France, and then Marseille.

My husband Tom and I had talked about a trip to Marseille for quite some time. The thought of finding this thread of my family got under my skin. Driven by a deep yearning to uncover my family’s history, I embarked on a quest to find the descendants of my grandmother’s first cousin, Kegham Chehrerian. My research led me to various social media platforms, where I reached out to anyone bearing the name Chererian or Shererian, hoping for a connection. At first, many remained silent.

Undeterred, I persisted.

Chehrerian Family. Standing l. to r.: Wife Lucig and Great-Grand Uncle Vahan Chehrerian. Seated Great-Great-Grandfather Chehrerian and Cousin Kegham Chehrerian (Photo Library: Annie Chehrerian)

While researching in Chicago, I struggled to make progress because of how my family spelled Shererian. I understood that the French spelling would be different, using “Ch” instead of the “Sh” my maternal grandmother Lucy used. I was getting nowhere in my search for the names Shererian and Chererian.

During the 1930s and 1940s, Lucy and Kegham wrote to one another. Over time, the letters stopped, possibly due to address changes. I needed to review the writing on envelopes written by Kegham. I reached out to my brother Charles, who found an envelope our family stored away for many years. I saw the envelope through my brother’s text message and noticed that Kegham had added an extra letter to his last name. I assumed the French version would be Chererian, but it was spelled Chehrerian on the envelope. Using the second “h” proved key in making progress with my search. Remember, even a single letter can make a significant difference.

At the time, another “breakthrough” came from the old envelope with Kegham’s address, as a map showed that Kegham lived across the street from an Armenian church in Marseille. It seemed like a promising path that would lead me to Kegham’s descendants, my cousins. I believed the church would have a record of its parishioners, including Kegham. Excitement surged as I corresponded with a priest in Marseille, who offered to connect me with a church community member upon our arrival. My dream of meeting my Chehrerian family was within reach as my husband and I meticulously planned our 2022 summer trip across France.

Arriving in Nice, the research engines finally gave me a glimpse into Kegham Chehrerian’s life. Discovering Kegham’s obituary, which mentioned his residence in Marseille and his birthplace in the village of Osnag/Keghi, was a moment of triumph. Thoughts of my father Charles and his siblings, all of whom have passed on, filled my heart. Were they unaware of their mother’s Chehrerian family that had been there all along? We explored Marseille a bit, then went to the church on Grand Pins, where I had hoped to find the missing pieces of my family puzzle.

We rushed to Grand Pins, thinking it was Kegham’s former residence. We soon discovered that Kegham had lived on a different Grand Pins in another neighborhood about three miles away. Nevertheless, since this active church was built in 1929, Kegham likely attended this Armenian church with his family. It soon became apparent that the Armenian population in that area had dispersed over the years, and the community members we met did not know of any Chehrerians.

What initially seemed like a setback blossomed into a beautiful encounter with Murad and Berjouhi, members of the church community whose father built the church. Their warm hospitality and stories of their family’s direct involvement in the Armenian church provided solace against temporary disappointment. Though the elusive connection with Kegham’s descendants remained, the bonds forged with Murad and Berjouhi have endured. (Berjouhi and I have been in frequent contact. I host The Medz Mamas podcast, and Berjouhi, who happens to be a highly spirited ninety-year-old, is honoring her medz mama Manning in an upcoming episode.)

Marseille, France – It was a bittersweet moment as we said au revoir to Marseille, a city that had both frustrated and inspired me during my search. While disappointment filled me, my husband Tom’s unwavering support echoed in my ears, urging me not to give up. Little did I know that the universe had something in store for me just beyond the horizon.

Transitioning from public transportation to a more intimate mode of travel, Tom took the wheel as we departed Marseille, venturing into the countryside. We headed to Saint-Remy-de-Provence, a picturesque town serving as a gateway to a tapestry of neighboring gems. Arles, Antibes, Aix-en-Provence, Avignon and Nimes alone evoke a sense of timeless beauty. The rolling hills leading to Cezanne’s atelier, the lovely lavender fields and the sensual open-air markets are the memories that continue to play in my mind. Saint-Remy-de-Provence is an ideal hub for those exploring Provence, providing easy access to many villages. The cuisine seduces the senses at every turn.

While in Provence, the search for my Chehrerian relatives continued. As I began to think the entire quest was futile, fate intervened. A late-night iMessage illuminated my phone screen two days before bidding farewell to Saint-Remy-de-Provence. It was the message I had longed for—an eagerly awaited response from my cousin Thomas Chehrerian, whom I had contacted the week before during our stay in Marseille. “Hello Anoush. Yes, Kegham was my great-grandfather, but I never knew him.” I read his words several times. Late-night exchanges, early-morning conversations and a planned rendezvous in Saint-Remy-de-Provence marked the beginning of our long-awaited reunion. I would finally reunite my family, torn apart due to genocide over a century ago. 

Chehrerian Cousins l. to r.: Thomas Chehrerian, Claude Chehrerian, Anoush Bargamian and Margot Chehrerian (Photo: Thomas C. Buechele)

Finally, the day arrived, and I got to meet my cousins. The thought of a reunion had me floating on cloud nine. Determined to make this visit extraordinary, my husband and I found the open-air market, searching for many mezze delights. We wanted to create an exceptional experience when we finally connected with our extended family.

Located in the enchanting town of Saint-Remy-de-Provence, we had a picturesque setting in the garden of our temporary abode. From their home in Aix-en-Provence, a mere hour to an hour and a half away, our cousins embarked on their journey to meet us. The eagerness to reunite and share our family history fueled our spirits. And then, as if on cue, the unmistakable sound of a car pulling up on the gravel reached my ears. It was the anticipated arrival of my cousins.

As they stepped out of the car, what struck me immediately was the towering height of my cousins Claude and his son Thomas. Then, I realized the origin of my father’s long legs and stature, hailing from my dad’s maternal Chehrerian lineage.

Introductions began, guided by my twenty-something cousin Thomas. The family came together—Margot, Thomas’s sister, their father, Claude, and their mother, Corrine. Claude, their father, and I belong to the same generation, while their children belong to my children’s generation. Conversations flowed ceaselessly, weaving tales and anecdotes about our shared heritage. Claude took it upon himself to draw a detailed family tree, shedding light on our intricate connections. I learned that Kegham had three sons: Francois, Henri and George. It was Henri’s line of the family we were meeting, i.e., Claude and his wife Corrine, Thomas and Margot. In return, I proudly shared cherished photos of my family, neatly stored on my iPad. The communication flowed, aided by the bilingual abilities of Claude’s family, enabling us to bridge the gap despite our limited French.

A particularly heartwarming moment arose when Margot dialed her grandfather Henri, who resides in Nice. With the Armenian I know, I conversed briefly with Henri, who said he had forgotten some of his Armenian over time. Once a fluent speaker, he had spoken in Armenian with his father Kegham and his mother Yeranouhi. (Kegham was born in 1905 in Osnag/Keghi and passed away in 1997 at 92 in Marseille.) The joy in Henri’s voice upon hearing from his granddaughter Margot and knowing we were all together was unmistakable. Henri had heard about Lucy, his cousin from Osnag/ Keghi, who had settled in the United States, from his father Kegham. Claude also knew about having US cousins from his father Henri.

As our visit was ending, we decided to capture the memory of this reunion through photographs, promising to continue our newly-rekindled relationships.

Last fall, another family member responded to the message I had sent out the previous summer. My cousin Annie Chehrerian, who also resides in France, has become a “friend” of mine via social media. In our correspondence, Annie shared captivating photographs of our family: her grandfather Kegham (my cousin); her great-grandfather Vahan (my great-granduncle Vahan) and his wife Lucig; and even our great-great-grandfather Chehrerian. The discovery of my great-great-grandfather’s image left me in awe. It was a profound moment, unveiling a missing piece of my family puzzle—one I never expected to find.

My journey of discovery continues through Annie as we explore our shared roots. It fills me with profound gratitude that I have made my medz mama Lucy proud, alongside my father Charles, my uncles, aunt, siblings, children, nieces, nephews and cousins.

Through perseverance and determination, I encourage each of you, dear readers, to follow the threads of your family tree. Embrace the joy that comes from unraveling your personal history, for it has the power to enrich your heart and soul.

Part 2

The upcoming month marks the beginning of another heartwarming Chehrerian reunion. Joining me on this trip to France will be my beloved husband and sister Georgi. We eagerly look forward to meeting our Chehrerian cousins.

I hope to learn more about Kegham’s journey and what happened to our great-great- grandfather Chehrerian. In the meantime, I’ll share what I know of my medz mama Lucy’s journey with you.

Bargamian Family. Front toddler Margaret Bargamian. Seated row l. to r.: Garabed/Charles Bargamian, Lucy Shererian Bargamian and Bargham Bargamian. Standing l. to r.: Hovannes/Johnny Bargamian, Unknown and Khatchadoor/Archie Bargamian (Photo Library: Anoush Bargamian)

Lucig’s parents (my great-grandparents) Megerdich and Markerid and her four sisters lived a whole life in Osnag/Keghi, Western Armenia. Medz mama Lucy’s parents and sisters fell victim to the 1915-1923 Armenian Genocide. Before the Genocide, Lucig’s husband Bargham Bargamian had already left the village of Osnag/Keghi and departed for the United States to send money back home.

Lucig and her eldest son, my uncle Khatchadoor, were forced to bear witness to the merciless slaughter of their entire family at the hands of Turkish soldiers. My Uncle “Hatchie” saw his grandfather Megerdich brutally struck with an ax to the head in a horrifying act. Seeking refuge, my grandmother Lucig and her two sons, my uncles Khatchadoor (12 years old) and Hovannes (10 years old), sought shelter in the basement of a sympathetic Turkish neighbor for nearly a year.

Their lives took a hopeful turn when Armenian soldiers came to their rescue guiding them to the train station. They embarked on a train journey to Alexandropol, known today as Gyumri, Armenia. At Alexandropol, Lucig and her sons found solace in an *orphanage, where Lucig’s husband Bargham eventually located them.

Bargham, who resided in North Providence, Rhode Island, had learned about the Armenian Genocide through news reports and friends in the Armenian community. Driven by a profound desire to find his family, he returned to his devastated homeland. After a long-awaited reunion in Alexandropol, they left the orphanage behind at some point and embarked on a northbound train journey through Russia, eventually reaching Norway.

Adding to the already immense trauma experienced by medz mama Lucy and my uncles, a new obstacle emerged when they arrived in Norway. My uncle Hovannes (Johnny) failed an eye exam due to an “eye deficiency.” As a result, he had to remain in Norway for four years under the care of his aunt Zarmig Bargamian.

From Norway, part of the family continued their voyage to Liverpool. The boat voyage from Liverpool posed further challenges for medz mama Lucy, who was expecting her third child, my dad Garabed (Charles). Throughout the two-week journey, she battled constant sickness. They sailed across the Atlantic to Ellis Island in New York. Their ultimate destination and new home became North Providence, Rhode Island, where they settled. They arrived in Rhode Island in mid-November 1917, and shortly after that, on December 4, 1917, medz mama Lucy gave birth to my father.

Aix-en-Provence, Summer 2023 l. to r.: Anoush Bargamian, Annie Chehrerian and Georgi Bargamian (Photo: Thomas C. Buechele)

Medz mama Lucy passed away a year before I was born. The one thing that always stood out was that she persevered and had a whole life after the Armenian Genocide. Together, my grandparents Lucig and Bargham had four children: Khatchadoor (Archie), Hovannes (Johnny), Garabed (Charles) and Margaret (Parantzem). They lived on a farm in North Providence, and the farm remained in the family for many years. Before picnics at Camp Haiastan in Franklin, Massachusetts, this is where Armenians in the New England area would gather, break bread and spend hours dancing to Armenian folk music. Non-Armenians in the neighborhood knew the Bargamians as friendly and generous folks, especially during the depression, often giving food away.

As the offspring of Garabed (Charles) Bargamian and Pearl Hajian Bargamian, I, along with my siblings (Georgi, Pearl and Charles), take immense pride in perpetuating our family legacy and contributing to the vibrancy of our respective communities. Our connection to our family’s story is an integral thread in the rich tapestry of our Armenian identity and the broader human experience. Through first-hand experiences, we honor the significance of our ancestral heritage, driving us to forge ahead with determination and love. To be continued.

*During the Armenian Genocide from 1915 to 1923, Alexandropol became known as the city of 40,000 orphans. Thirty-nine buildings were allocated to house the surviving women and children. Presently, one of these buildings, where all survivors once passed through, continues to serve as an orphanage in modern-day Gyumri, Armenia. In 2017, my older son Aris and I had the opportunity to visit the Terchoonian Home Orphanage, which holds profound significance for my family.

Being present in that space, where countless Armenian survivors were processed, including our relatives, left an indelible mark on both of us.

Anoush Bargamian is a Chicago-based artist born and raised in Providence, Rhode Island. She hosts the podcast The Medz Mamas, which honors, amplifies, and celebrates the life stories of Armenian grandmothers across the globe. The Medz Mamas is available on Apple Podcast, Spotify, iHeart Radio, etc. To have your medz mama featured, contact Anoush via [email protected]. Anoush is represented by Gallery/Studio Z in Warwick, Rhode Island, and Alma Art & Interiors in Chicago, Illinois. She attended Massachusetts College of Art/BFA, The School of the Art Institute of Chicago/MFA, and the University of Illinois Chicago/BFA.