United States, Armenia to Sign Cultural Sites Agreement

Federal Information and News Dispatch, Inc.
State Department
May 24, 2004

STATE DEPARTMENT PRESS RELEASES

United States, Armenia to Sign Cultural Sites Agreement

TEXT: Warren L. Miller, Chairman of the United States Commission
for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad and Ambassador
Arman Kirakossian of Armenia will sign a cultural sites agreement on
Tuesday, May 25th2004 at 11:00 a.m. in the Treaty Room of the U.S.
Department of State’s Truman Building. Under Secretary of State Marc
Grossman will witness the signing.

The agreement, negotiated by the U. S. Commission for the Preservation
of America’s Heritage Abroad in cooperation with the Department
of State, pledges both countries to take steps to help protect and
preserve properties that are important to the cultural heritage of
Armenians and Americans in the territory of the United States and
Armenia, such as memorials, cemeteries, and places of worship.

Pick-up time for cameras: 10:30 a.m. the 23rdStreet Entrance Final
access for all press: 10:45 a.m. from the 23rdStreet Entrance

Media representatives who plan to attend must present one of
the following press credentials: (1) a U.S. Government-issued
identification card (Department of State, White House, Congress,
Department of Defense, or Foreign Press Center), (2) a photo ID issued
by the employing media organization, or (3) a letter on official
letterhead from their news organization verifying their employment as
a journalist, accompanied by an official photo ID (drivers’ license
or passport). Media must use the 23rdStreet entrance for access to
this event.

Press Contact For more information on this event, contact: Kathryn
Schalow, European and Eurasian Bureau Press Office, (202) 647-8602

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Armenian Defectors Ask Azeri Human Rights Activist For Help

ARMENIAN DEFECTORS ASK AZERI HUMAN RIGHTS ACTIVIST FOR HELP

ANS TV, Baku
7 May 04

Roman Teryan and Artur Apresyan, who fled Armenia and arrived in
Azerbaijan as a sign of protest against (Armenian President) Robert
Kocharyan’s regime and are currently being held at the remand centre
of the Azerbaijani Ministry of National Security, have officially
appealed to Arzu Abdullayeva, chairwoman of the Azerbaijani National
Committee of the Helsinki Citizens’ Assembly, to help them move to
a third country.

Abdullayeva told ANS that she had received the appeal. She asked the
National Security Ministry to answer numerous questions and receive
those Armenians. On Monday (10 May), she will ask the UN office in
Baku and other international organizations for help.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Amnesty Int’l: Europe and Central Asia Regional Overview

Amnesty International
May 26 2004

AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL

External Document

AI Index: POL 10/013/2004 (Public)
News Service No: 122
26 May 2004

Embargo Date: 26 May 2004 09:00 GMT

Europe and Central Asia Regional Overview
Covering events from January to December 2003

Governments across Europe and Central Asia continued to use the
so-called “war on terror” to undermine human rights in the name of
security. Among the steps taken by governments were regressive moves
on “anti-terrorist” legislation, attacks on refugee protection, and
restrictions on freedom of association and expression. Simplistic
rhetoric about security, immigration and asylum, together with an
upsurge in populism, bolstered racism and discriminatory practices
towards minorities across the region. The lack of political will
shown by the European Union (EU) to confront human rights violations
within its own borders was increasingly disturbing, particularly in
light of the planned accession of 10 new member states in 2004. Those
responsible for violations, including torture or ill-treatment,
continued to enjoy impunity.

‘War on terror’

Under the auspices of combating “terrorism” governments continued to
undermine human rights in law and practice. By the end of the year,
14 foreign nationals who could not be deported remained interned in
the United Kingdom (UK) under legislation that allowed for indefinite
detention without charge or trial, principally on the basis of secret
evidence. Those detained in the UK under “anti-terrorism” legislation
were held in high-security facilities under severely restricted
regimes.

Spain continued to ignore long-standing recommendations by various
international bodies to introduce greater safeguards for suspects
held under “anti-terrorist” legislation, and indeed planned to more
than double the time which certain people could be held
incommunicado. The authorities also closed the only entirely
Basque-language newspaper and 10 people associated with it were held
under “anti-terrorist” legislation in moves that appeared to be
injurious to the right to freedom of expression.

The authorities in Uzbekistan used the “war on terror” to justify a
continuing clampdown on religious and political dissent. At least
6,000 political prisoners remained in jail there and members of
independent Islamic congregations were among those who faced
detention and intimidation. In Turkmenistan, a wave of repression
continued, following an alleged assassination attempt in November
2002 on the President, with scores of 198 people convicted after
blatantly unfair trials amid credible allegations of torture and
ill-treatment.

Government efforts to limit asylum provisions and immigration
benefited from the new language of “national security” and
“counter-terrorism”, with an emphasis on control rather than
protection. In Italy, for example, there were fears that some
asylumseekers were forced to return to countries where they risked
grave human rights violations and that some individuals, expelled on
grounds that they posed a danger to national security and public
order, had no opportunity to challenge the decision in fair
proceedings. The human rights perspective remained lacking from the
thinking of the EU on asylum, which continued to promote a further
sealing off of the EU at the expense of international protection
obligations.

Racism

Racism, discrimination and intolerance, including anti-Semitism and
Islamophobia, continued to be a major concern across the region.
Manifestations included institutional racism in the spheres of
economic, social and cultural rights.

Discrimination against Roma was widespread in many states in the
region, often affecting virtually all areas of life including access
to education, housing, employment and social services. Many people
seeking to return home after being displaced by war in the western
Balkans faced discrimination on ethnic grounds, particularly with
regard to accessing employment, education and health care. This acted
as a barrier against the return and reintegration of minorities.
Racist application of citizenship laws in the Russian Federation
meant that certain ethnic minority groups – including members of the
Meskhetian population inone region – remained effectively stateless,
and as such were denied access to pensions, child benefits and higher
education.

Racism continued as a backdrop to human rights abuses by law
enforcement officials in the administration of justice. Reports of
race-related illtreatment by law enforcement officials came from a
distressingly wide range of states, including Belgium, Bulgaria,
France, Greece, Italy, Poland, the Russian Federation, Slovakia,
Slovenia and Spain. There was also a lack of due diligence by some
states in investigating and prosecuting assaults by private actors on
minorities, ethnic as well as religious. In Georgia, for example,
religious minorities continued to face harassment, intimidation and
violent attacks, while the police failed to provide adequate
protection for those targeted or show vigour in prosecuting those
allegedly responsible.

Lack of human rights protection

Torture and ill-treatment were reported from across the region,
including in Albania, Moldova, Romania and Serbia and Montenegro,
where reports of such treatment were common and credible. In Turkey,
torture and ill-treatment in police detention remained a matter of
grave concern, despite some positive legislative reforms. In Germany,
an intense public debate on the permissible use of torture occurred
after it emerged that a senior police officer had ordered a
subordinate to use force against a criminal suspect. Some states,
such as Belgium, Italy and Switzerland, lacked fundamental safeguards
against ill-treatment in police custody.

In other states, such as Greece, Macedonia, Portugal and Spain, there
were reports of reckless or excessive use of firearms, sometimes
resulting in deaths. In several countries, conditions in prisons as
well as in detention facilities holding asylum-seekers and
unauthorized immigrants, were cruel and degrading. In some states,
people with mental disabilities were treated inhumanely – in social
care homes in Bulgaria, and through the use of cage beds in the Czech
Republic, Hungary and Slovakia. Many states lacked independent
scrutiny mechanisms to address such violations, a problem compounded
by the continued failure to accept accountability at EU level for
human rights observance by member states.

In some states impunity for human rights violations continued. In
Turkey, the ratio of prosecutions of members of the security forces
to complaints of torture and ill-treatment filed by members of the
public continued to be pitifully low. Russian Federation security
forces continued to act with virtual impunity in the conflict in the
Chechen Republic, amid ongoing reports of their involvement in
torture and “disappearances”. Continued impunity for wartime
violations remained a concern in the western Balkans. Although some
people suspected of war crimes were transferred to the custody of the
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, others
continued to evade arrest, some apparently protected by authorities
in Bosnia- Herzegovina, Croatia and Serbia and Montenegro. Thousands
of “disappearances” that occurred during the 1992-1995 war remained
unresolved. Although there were some domestic prosecutions for war
crimes, lack of political will and deficiencies in the domestic
justice systems led to continued widespread impunity.

In Belarus, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, dissent from official
policies in civic, religious and political life was systematically
and often brutally repressed. Human rights defenders in a number of
countries faced threats and detention, including in Turkey where a
range of laws and regulations was used to frustrate their activity,
and in Azerbaijan where a campaign by the state-sponsored media
against several prominent human rights defenders culminated in
violent attacks on their offices and raised fears for their safety
and that of their families. In both these countries, as well as in
other states such as Italy, Greece and Switzerland, police were
reported to have used excessive force against demonstrators.

The lack of effective redress for human rights violations in
countries in Europe compounded concerns about proposals under
consideration which Amnesty International Report 2004 would have the
effect of curtailing redress available at the regional level in the
European Court of Human Rights. Member states of the Council of
Europe proposed adding new admissibility criteria to the only
international human rights court where individuals enjoy the right of
direct petition.

Violence against women

Human rights violations against women and girls continued across the
region. In the context of trafficking and forced prostitution, there
were concerns that victims were being failed by the judicial systems
in source, transit and destination countries. Domestic violence was
also an entrenched problem across Europe and Central Asia, from
Belgium to the Russian Federation. Contributory factors included
states regarding domestic violence as belonging to the “private
sphere”; a lack of legal provisions in some states specifically
prohibiting or criminalizing domestic violence; a lack of specialist
police units and training; insufficient provisions to provide
protection to victims; and court decisions which did not always
reflect the gravity of such offences.

Death penalty

There were some positive moves on the death penalty during the year.
Armenia abolished capital punishment in peacetime, Kazakstan
announced a moratorium on executions pending legislation on
abolition, and Kyrgyzstan maintained its moratorium on executions.
Tajikistan, while retaining the death penalty, reduced its scope.
However, in recent years Tajikistan and the two other retentionist
states in the region, Belarus and Uzbekistan, have continued to carry
out executions. The level of executions was believed to be
particularly high in Uzbekistan, where scores of people have been
executed in recent years after unfair trials, frequently amid
allegations of torture, and with corruption an integral part of the
investigation, trial and appeal in such cases. In Belarus, Tajikistan
and Uzbekistan, the clemency process and executions themselves were
shrouded in secrecy, compounding the punishment inflicted not only on
the prisoners but also on their families. Executions took place in
secret, with family members and friends denied the chance to say
goodbye; in many cases families were not told for months whether
their relative was alive or had been executed. They were also not
told where their loved one was buried. None of these three countries
published comprehensive statistics on their use of the death penalty.

Action for human rights

Although human rights remained under attack across the region, action
to promote and protect fundamental rights continued. Many voices
highlighted that human rights and security are not incompatible, but
indivisible and interdependent. Human rights defenders continued
their work despite harassment, intimidation and detention. Social
movements responded to a range of human rights concerns in the
region, bringing together activists across borders, with forums such
as the Second European Social Forum in Paris, France, in November
providing opportunities for regional coordination of popular
activism. Strong regional intergovernmental bodies, including the
Council of Europe and the Organization for Security and Co-operation
in Europe, continued to play key roles in promoting and protecting
human rights. 200 Amnesty International Report 2004.

Public Document
****************************************
For more information please call Amnesty International’s press office
in London, UK, on +44 20 7413 5566
Amnesty International, 1 Easton St., London WC1X 0DW. web:

For latest human rights news view

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

http://www.amnesty.org
http://news.amnesty.org
http://news.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGPOL100132004

ANKARA: Research Refutes Armenian-Urart Relation

Research Refutes Armenian-Urart Relation

Zaman, Turkey
May 24 2004

It has emerged that the Armenians do not have a genetic relationship
with the Urart civilization that once settled in Eastern Turkey in
the vicinity of Van city.

Research conducted by Ankara University’s Anthropology Department
faculty member, Prof. Erksin Gulec, scientifically refutes Armenian
claims of kinship with Urarts. The Urarts established a strong
civilization in the 7th and 8th centuries in Eastern Anatolia as
well as in Caucasus. Armenians believe that the lands under the Urart
hegemony are the homeland of Armenians.

This thesis has been historically and scientifically refuted. Now,
it is anthropologically refuted as well.

Gulec anthropologically examined 288 different skeletons unearthed
during archeological excavations in Van and Hakkari. The Urart
skeletons previously removed in Tilkitepe and Erzincan were also
examined. Using a special method, distance analysis, it is possible to
analyze kinship relations of populations. In the end, the morphological
characteristics of Urarts and Armenians were compared.

Gulec presented his study at the 1st National DVI Congress held in Van
lately and said that Urarts had a Mediterranean morphologic structure
while the others have an Armenian structure. He said that the ancestors
of Armenians are accepted as Armenoids and said they were a sub-group
of Dinarics who lived in Anatolia previously in the Bronze Age.

05.24.2004
Necip Cakir

Iran-Armenia commerce chamber opens branch in Tebriz

IRAN-ARMENIA COMMERCE CHAMBER OPENS BRANCH IN TEBRIZ

ArmenPress
May 24 2004

TEBRIZ, MAY 24, ARMENPRESS: The branch of Iran-Armenia commerce
chamber was inaugurated on May 23 in the Iranian city of Tebriz in
the premises of the local trade-industrial and mines chamber.

According to Sadegh Najafi, head of trade department at the governor’s
office of Eastern Atrpatakan (Azerbaijan), said a substantial portion
of bilateral trade is carried out by Tebriz-located businessmen. He
said eighty percent of businessmen involved in trade with Armenia
are from Tebriz and the province, who also use Armenia as a transit
route to taking their goods to neighboring Georgia.

Najafi said negotiations are underway to extend the area of free
zone from Julfa toward Norduz border check point, aimed at granting
businessmen from both countries a set of privileges.

Levon Aharonian, president of board of directors of the joint
Iranian-Armenian commerce chamber, said the new branch will facilitate
trade between the two nations and forge closer ties.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Integration could be free in the CIS alone

Agency WPS
DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
May 24, 2004, Monday

INTEGRATION COULD BE FREE IN THE CIS ALONE

SOURCE: Nezavisimaya Gazeta, May 21, 2004, p. 5

by Vladimir Mukhin

Russian Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov’s official visit to Armenia
started on May 20. He met with Armenian leaders, held the talks with
his counterpart Serzh Sarkisyan, at which the parties discussed the
issues related to the prospects of developing the bilateral military
cooperation. As of now, Russian minister’s contacts with the Armenian
military continue in the framework the ordinary meeting of the Council
of Defense Ministers (CDM) of the entire CIS.

Armenia is among few CIS states with which Russia has close military
and military-technical contacts. First of all, the sphere of military
cooperation concerns the issues of Armenia’s antiaircraft defense. As
far back as 2001 the antiaircraft defense units of Russia and Armenia
assumed joint combat duty and are performing this mission so far. The
troops are involved in joint staff command exercises and war games.
Most importantly, the Armenian antiaircraft missile defense units and
the 102nd military base of Russia and a squadron of 30 MiG-29 fighters
ensure security of the air space at the southern boundaries of the CIS.

At the meeting of May 21, the issues of creating the joint antiaircraft
defense system of the CIS will be given the foreground. In the
framework of the CDM defense ministers of the CIS will discuss the
functioning of the Unified Antiaircraft Defense system, founded
in 1995, consider the draft target program on joint counteraction
to air attacks. Nevertheless, the facts evidence that not all the
states are ready to give their active support to the integration in
the sphere of air defense, initiated by Russia. Turkmenistan, Georgia
and Uzbekistan are not taking part in the regular exercises over past
9 years, although they maintain bilateral contacts in this sphere.
These countries also maintain bilateral relations with Ukraine,
Russia’s rival in the sphere of military-technical cooperation.

Russia also has problems with other allies. For instance, Kazakhstan
is no more oriented at supplies of Russia-made weapons for its own
army and intends to invite Western states to participate in a tender
for supply of antiaircraft missile systems and radar installations.

Besides, almost all of CIS states (exclusive Russia and Belarus) are
granted multimillion aid for development of their defense from the
USA and NATO. While Yerevan and Moscow are discussing new directions
of military-technical cooperation, the Pentagon has already initiated
supplies of communications facilities to Armenia to the amount of $7
million. The USA has been involved in similar upgrade programs for the
armies of Georgia, Uzbekistan, Moldova and Azerbaijan. If many CIS
states are not involved in joint military maneuvers inside the CIS,
they regard NATO-led exercises as prestigious are a involved in them
on a regular basis.

In particular, Cooperative Best Effort-2004 military maneuvers, the
largest over entire CIS’ history and involving NATO and CIS member
states have been scheduled for this summer in Azerbaijan. Even
Armenia will take part in the exercises, General Charles Wald,
ECDC deputy commander convinced Armenian leaders. At his insistence
Armenia decided to send its troops to Iraq. As is widely known,
while the coalition troops are eliminating their presence there,
CIS states have plans to expand their presence in Iraq, supposedly
as a sign of gratitude for U.S. military assistance. The spokesmen
for Georgia and Azerbaijan announced that in addition to Armenia.

There’s no need to guess why this is happening. All military contacts
in the framework of the CIS require spending, whereas NATO and the
USA are commonly sponsoring military activities on their own.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Keverian is still king of hearts

The Boston Globe
May 24, 2004, Monday ,THIRD EDITION

KEVERIAN IS STILL KING OF HEARTS
FORMER MASS. HOUSE SPEAKER CONTINUES TO HELP ANY WAY HE CAN

By Phil Santoro, Globe Correspondent

EVERETT – The gold-plated sign on his desk reads: “It’s Good To Be
King.” But his drab, rank, closet-size office at Everett City Hall is
fit more for a municipal bureaucrat than for a king. It’s a far cry
from his palatial digs in the State House when he served as speaker
of the House of Representatives from 1985 to 1990. Yet George
Keverian, at one time one of the most prominent figures in Boston
politics, appears, if not regal, then content as the city’s part-time
chief assessor.

At 72, Keverian has returned to his roots in city government, roots
that were planted in 1953 when, fresh out of Harvard University at
the age of 21, he was elected to the Everett Common Council and began
a 37-year career as a Democratic office-holder. He may no longer
wield the kind of influence that determined the size of the House,
but he is not easily forgotten. At City Hall, officials turn to
Keverian to negotiate tax deals with developers, set the tax rate for
the city every year, and guide them through local matters that
involve state agencies.

Last year, Everett officials named a City Hall hearing room after
him. That may not seem to be a big deal, but in Everett, where
campaign signs are as common as street signs, it’s huge. And a few
months ago, the new George Keverian Elementary School opened.

More than his widely fluctuating weight and his mutinous overthrow of
longtime House Speaker Thomas McGee, Keverian is well known for his
compassion and for wearing his heart on his sleeve, traits that some
say cost him his speaker’s job in 1990 when he failed to coalesce a
fractured House because he tried to please everybody. That same year,
Keverian lost his Democratic primary bid for state treasurer to
William Galvin because many of the speaker’s loyal supporters
deserted him.

Today, Keverian finds other ways to care for people. In the past
year, he has “adopted” three Haitian families in Everett, including a
single mother and her twin 5-year-old daughters, who had been evicted
from their apartment because the mother couldn’t keep up with the
rent. Keverian took them into his home for several weeks, getting
their furniture out of storage and into his garage and helping them
find public housing. A lifelong bachelor who for many years cared for
his ailing mother, Keverian chuckles at the suggestion that they may
be the family he never had. But he doesn’t dismiss the notion.

“Oftentimes when their mother picks [the twins] up from school,
they’ll walk here to City Hall and I’ll drive them home. They come in
the door and they run to me – ‘Uncle George, Uncle George,’ ”
Keverian says. “And they hug me and kiss me, and as I’m taking them
home – you know I never married, I never had children – it’s ‘Uncle
George, can we get a Dunkin’ Donut?’ They’ll say, ‘I’m hungry.’
Forget the doughnut. ‘I want a sandwich. With egg and sausage and
bacon and cheese. And I want something to drink.’ And the mother
says, ‘I’ll have a sandwich, too.’ And it’s like $15. But I love
doting on them.”

Keverian met the mother (who wished to remain anonymous), a medical
technician at a Boston hospital, on two separate occasions two years
ago when he was recovering from gastric bypass surgery. He learned
she was living in Everett. Last year, when Keverian was going through
the drive-through at Dunkin’ Donuts, he saw the woman standing nearby
and greeted her. As they chatted, he learned she had been evicted and
her furniture had been seized.

“I said, ‘Where did you sleep?’ ” Keverian says. “She said, ‘I slept
on the stairs of the apartment outside. I came here to clean myself
up in the lady’s room.’ I said, ‘Where are the children?’ She said,
‘With a friend.’ I said, ‘Where are you going to stay?’ She said, ‘I
don’t know.’ Well, I wasn’t going to let her be homeless. I said,
‘Bring the children and come down to my office.’ ”

Keverian invited them to stay at his house while they tried to find
another apartment. During the family’s 2 1/2-week stay, Keverian sent
the mother to the local welfare office, where it was determined that
her $330 net weekly pay made her ineligible for assistance. The woman
is also a part-time student at a community college in Brockton,
studying to become a respiratory therapist.

“She’s one of these people who makes too much for welfare and too
little to live,” he says in a tone of indignation. Her husband,
Keverian says, is a substance abuser who left the family and does not
provide support. Keverian eventually was able to help her land an
Everett Housing Authority apartment, got an accountant to complete
her tax returns at no charge, negotiated with Mass. Electric and got
donations from the community to pay off her $500 overdue electric
bill, and is working to secure income-eligible discounts for her gas
and telephone expenses. Recently he threw a birthday party for the
twins at his office, soliciting and receiving gifts for the girls
from a more than willing City Hall staff, including Mayor David
Ragucci, who occasionally seeks Keverian’s council on sticky
municipal matters.

“George is an invaluable asset to me and the city,” Ragucci says.
“He’s an icon in this city. He’s been a lot of help to a lot of
people over the years. He has that unique ability to make people
happy.”

In the past few months, Keverian also helped a Haitian immigrant go
through the permitting process to open a hair salon and “made a few
calls” for a Haitian woman who was trying to get accepted to Bunker
Hill Community College. Michelle Volmar said she would never have
been able to open her Malden hair salon without Keverian’s guidance.
“He’s my adviser,” Volmar says. “He’s a wonderful man; he has a good
heart.”

One of only a handful of Armenian-Americans growing up in the mostly
Italian and Irish city of Everett, Keverian says he has a soft spot
for people who are “trying to fit in” and need guidance.

“Some people kiddingly call me the ambassador to Haiti,” Keverian
says. “But it just happened to be Haitian people who asked me for
help. . . . I don’t care who it is, if someone asks for help, if I
can help them, I will.”

Keverian laments, however, that he can’t help as much as he could
when he presided over 160 members of the House. Lots of friendships
were won and lost during his 12 years of political maneuvers at the
State House, which included his work on redistricting (and
subsequently reducing) House seats, his successful bid to wrestle the
House speakership from the decade-long tenure of McGee, his
replacement of key McGee appointees with his own, and his swan song
in elected politics – a failed campaign for the state treasurer’s
office in 1990.

Is there loyalty among politicians? “Very little,” says Keverian,
“When you find it, you worship it.”

It was his loyalty to the late Speaker McGee that enabled Keverian to
rise to power; he earned McGee’s trust and respect by taking on the
thankless task of redistricting the house seats, reducing the number
from 240 to 160. His reward for the project and for his loyalty to
McGee was getting appointed House majority leader and a promise that
he would get the speaker’s gavel when McGee stepped down at the end
of his sixth year, as had been the practice of the four previous
House speakers. Six years turned into seven, then eight, then nine;
each year Keverian would ask McGee when it would be his turn to steer
the ship. Frustrated by McGee’s vague responses, Keverian took a huge
risk in plotting McGee’s ouster.

Now, at times, Keverian finds it frustrating to be out of the
spotlight.

“When you’re speaker, people would do anything for you,” Keverian
says. “Today, sometimes I pick up the phone and ask somebody for help
and they ask you to spell your last name.”

Keverian can still count on the friendship of a handful of folks at
the State House, including State Representative Robert Correia of
Fall River, who served as the House whip under Keverian’s leadership,
House general counsel Louis Rizoli, and a few national politicos,
including President Bush’s chief of staff, Andrew Card, who served in
the House with Keverian, and US Representative William Delahunt,
whose daughter is Keverian’s godchild.

Since leaving the State House, Keverian has been beset with a number
of health problems, most of which are a result of his weight, which
has fluctuated from 420 to 160 pounds. Though he speaks about it
candidly, being overweight has always been a sensitive topic for
Keverian, who has been the subject of some public ridicule.

“Sometimes people say things to get a laugh, but they don’t stop and
think about what effect that has on the person who’s the subject of
their joke,” he says. “They wouldn’t make jokes about someone in a
wheelchair or someone with an illness.”

The decision to undergo gastric bypass surgery two years ago was a
risky one, Keverian says, though he felt he had little choice. Given
his poor health, including a diabetic condition that required him to
take two shots of insulin a day, Keverian’s doctors at Mass. General
warned him there could be complications with the surgery. However,
his surgeon told him “because of my health, not having the surgery
was even riskier. I was desperate. I knew bad things were starting to
happen.”

After the surgery, Keverian lost 100 pounds. Since then, he says his
health has improved. Because of the weight loss, his insulin
production is sufficient and he no longer needs to take shots. Today
he weighs 290 pounds and says he’s trying to lose 80 more. Keverian
says his struggles with weight make him “quite sensitive” to issues
of popular diets, such as the South Beach and Atkins diets, and
obesity among children.

“People like me, when we are desperate to lose weight, we’ll try
anything. But the question is, will you be able to live like that.
It’s a lifestyle change, not a diet. Exercise is the key. That’s the
only way to do it. People who walk every day or go to the gym,
they’re serious. I don’t exercise; I’m not proud of it. But I realize
that’s the key, and I’m trying.”

Though in semi-retirement, Keverian fills each day by keeping regular
hours at City Hall and by running errands for and with his newfound
friends. One of those errands found Keverian waiting in his car with
the 5-year-old twins while their mother was in the supermarket. “One
of the girls says ‘Uncle George, I have to go to the bathroom,’ ”
Keverian recalls. “And now I have to take them in to the supermarket
so they can go to the bathroom.”

It’s a far cry from the days when he was holding court with needy
legislators and lobbyists who were dependent upon him to enact
legislation that would affect the state’s 6 million residents. Within
a smaller circle of people who look to him to help solve their
problems, Keverian can still be king.

Phil Santoro can be reached at [email protected].

GRAPHIC: PHOTO ,
1. George Keverian has helped many people in Everett, including
Michelle Volmar (rear right) and a Haitian woman who asked that her
name and those of her children not be used. / GLOBE STAFF PHOTO /
MICHELE MCDONALD 2. Michelle Volmar says she never would have been
able to open her hair salon without the help and advice of George
Keverian. / GLOBE STAFF PHOTO / MICHELE MCDONALD

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

A “California Harvest” Yields New Crop of Talent

AGBU PRESS OFFICE
55 East 59th Street, New York, NY 10022-1112
Phone (212) 319-6383
Fax (212) 319-6507
Email [email protected]
Webpage

PRESS RELEASE
Monday, May 24, 2004

A “CALIFORNIA HARVEST” YIELDS NEW CROP OF TALENT

New York – ARARAT’s fall 2003 issue examines the talents emerging
from America’s West Coast, where Armenians have a long history in the
arts. Entitled, “California Harvest,” the collection gathers together
the work of 20 writers and artists.

Edited by awarding winning journalist, Mark Arax, and novelist
Aris Janigian, the special West Coast edition includes work by
established figures, including Aram Saroyan, Peter Najarian, and
Micheline Aharonian Marcom, along with a wealth of emerging talents,
including Michael Simonian, Armen Hogtanian, Daniel Melnick, Jeanette
Arax Melnick, Silva Dakessian, Shahé Mankerian, Vic Jabrassian and
David Mushgain.

The special issue includes an exclusive excerpt from the
much-anticipated release of Markar Melkonian’s memoir/biography,
Terrorist, Saint, that tells the complicated and intense story of his
brother, Monte Melkonian, a figure renowned as a freedom fighter and
champion of the Armenian cause.

Other works include Simonian’s radical “24110,” which as the editors’
note, “provocatively centers a nuclear waste disposal site near the
Capital Mall in Washington,” a short story by Saroyan that takes a
satirical look at Hollywood life, Janigian’s correspondence with the
L.A. Times over their use of the term “alleged” in reference to the
Armenian Genocide, and the emotionally charged images of Jabrassian
that form a stark contrast with the coolness of Mushgain’s photography.
Arax and Janigian have gathered together a bounty of works that reflect
a new multifaceted reality. The coeditors write in their introduction:
“Today, Armenian-Americans have committed themselves to artistic
propositions that feel unparalleled in their scope and depth, and
one cannot help sensing that this vitality is the first stirring
of a renaissance the likes of which we may not have seen since the
Turks swept away the great generation of Varoujans and Siamantos in
the Genocide.”

Available through AGBU, copies of ARARAT’s California Harvest can be
ordered by phone, 212.319.6383, or email, [email protected]. Individual
issues are $7. Since 1960, ARARAT Quarterly has been a leading voice
in Armenian-American writing, culture and ideas. Published by AGBU,
ARARAT showcases established and emerging talent with an interest in
representing the richness of the Armenian experience in America and
around the world.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

www.agbu.org

AAA: Armenia This Week – 05/21/2004

ARMENIA THIS WEEK
Friday, May 21, 2004

KOCHARIAN DROPS TURKEY VISIT FOR LACK OF PROGRESS IN RELATIONS
Armenian officials confirmed this week that President Robert Kocharian would
not attend the NATO summit in Istanbul, Turkey set for late June. Foreign
Minister Vartan Oskanian, who will head the Armenian delegation to the
Summit, said that the president made the decision due to absence of any
appreciable progress in relations between Armenia and Turkey after years of
talks. At the same time, Oskanian noted that Armenia’s partnership with the
NATO alliance would continue to expand.

Turkey has steadfastly refused to establish diplomatic relations with
Armenia, since the latter became independent in 1991. For over a decade
Turkey has also kept its land border with Armenia closed, linking
normalization to Armenian concessions on the Armenian Genocide and Karabakh
issues. Turkey has also provided military and international support to
Azerbaijan in the Karabakh conflict, and has been slow to improve the rights
of the Armenian minority and conditions of the Armenian cultural heritage in
Turkey.

U.S. and the European Union have long urged Turkey to reconsider these
policies. Direct Armenian-Turkish contacts resumed after Armenia lifted its
objections to holding the 1999 summit of the Organization for Security and
Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) in Istanbul and as several Western democracies
officially affirmed the Armenian Genocide. The new Turkish government
elected in late 2002, after initially hinting at a positive change of
policy, has now ruled the lifting of preconditions as “out of question.”

In the meantime, Armenia has significantly strengthened security links with
NATO and directly with the United States, by signing new multilateral and
bilateral agreements, hosting NATO events and deploying peacekeeping forces
under NATO command earlier this year. Armenia is expected to join the NATO’s
Individual Partnership Action Plan (IPAP) program – a key stepping stone for
potential future membership. Last month, U.S. Assistant Secretary of State
Elizabeth Jones noted that “Armenia has taken big steps to enhance its
security relationship with the United States and NATO.”

NATO Secretary General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer noted this week that, among
other issues, the summit will focus on “increasing our co-operation with the
Caucasus and Central Asia – areas that once seemed very far away, but that
we now know are essential to our security.” So far, out of the three
Caucasus countries, only Georgia is publicly seeking NATO membership.
Armenian leaders, while expanding cooperation with the Alliance have said
that membership is not presently on the country’s agenda. Following several
contradictory statements, Azeri Deputy Foreign Minister Araz Azimov
announced earlier this month that “Azerbaijan is not planning to join NATO.”
(Sources: AAA R&I Fact Sheet: Armenia and NATO 2-17; Lider TV 5-4; Mediamax
5-4; Arminfo 5-17, 21, 24)

AZERBAIJAN CONTINUES PUSH FOR UNILATERAL ARMENIAN CONCESSIONS IN KARABAKH
Azerbaijani officials said this week that they will continue to push for the
so-called “stage-by-stage” settlement of the Karabakh conflict, which has
been repeatedly dismissed by the Armenian side and dropped by the mediators.
The plan first considered in 1997 called for Karabakh Armenian withdrawal
from areas adjacent to Nagorno Karabakh in exchange for lifting of the
Azerbaijani blockade of Armenia and limited security guarantees, with the
status of Karabakh left to be determined in future talks.

Both President Ilham Aliyev and Foreign Minister Elmar Mamedyarov discussed
the plan in talks with senior European Union officials and media this week.
Earlier this year, the European Parliament voted down a similar proposal
when discussing a resolution on the Caucasus. Incidentally, the Parliament’s
Caucasus Envoy Per Gahrton who raised the possibility of the Armenian
withdrawal came under a blistering attack this week, when he told the Azeri
press that Nagorno Karabakh could no longer be ruled by Baku. Former senior
presidential advisor Vafa Gulizade and pro-government MP Rafael Husseinov
accused him of “taking bribes from Armenians.”

Azeri officials have said publicly that the “staged” plan’s implementation
would put Azerbaijan in a better position to exert more pressure on Armenia.
This week, Armenia’s Defense and Foreign Ministers again ruled out the plan,
with the Armenian side perceiving exchange of the security buffer for
communications as inequitable. (Sources: Armenia This Week 2-26, 5-7, 14;
Arminfo 5-15, 17, 18; EU Observer 5-18; EuroNews 5-18; AFP 5-22)

Note to Readers: Armenia This Week will not be published Friday, May 28 due
to the Memorial Day Holiday. Publication will resume on June 4.

A WEEKLY NEWSLETTER PUBLISHED BY THE ARMENIAN ASSEMBLY OF AMERICA
122 C Street, N.W., Suite 350, Washington, D.C. 20001 (202) 393-3434 FAX
(202) 638-4904
E-Mail [email protected] WEB

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

http://www.aaainc.org

Aznavour, “dinosaurio” de la cancion francesa,cumple 80 anos Por Sab

Deutsche Presse-Agentur (in Spanish)
May 20, 2004, Thursday

SEMBLANZA Charles Aznavour, “dinosaurio” de la cancion francesa,
cumple 80 anos Por Sabine Glaubitz (dpa)

Paris, 20 may

En realidad Charles Aznavour tenia previsto dejar de actuar. Eso fue
hace alrededor de dos anos. Sin embargo, el chansonnier frances aun
no parece preparado para despedirse de los escenarios.

Por un lado, se siente demasiado joven (“Solo tengo cuatro veces
veinte anos”), y, por el otro, el cantante, nacido en Paris como hijo
de refugiados armenios, se moriria de aburrimiento.

“Todavia me divierto de la misma manera, quiza incluso mas que antes.
Y ademas, que haria en casa si no canto? La jubilacion seria morir de
aburrimiento. El escenario significa para mi una sensacion de placer
fisico incomparable”, dijo el artista, que hasta fin de ano estara de
gira promocionando su nuevo disco “Je voyage” y que incluso actuara
el sabado en Paris en su 80 cumpleanos.

En mas de 50 anos, este “dinosaurio” de la chanson francesa grabo
unas 800 canciones. Cientos de sus discos antiguos salieron en CD y
se venden tanto como las producciones mas nuevas, entre las que
figura “Plus bleu que tes yeux”, un duo con la fallecida Edith Piaf,
posible gracias a la tecnologia, “Etre” o “Jazznavour”.

“Las historias que cuento en mis canciones no pasan de moda”, explica
el mismo su exito.

Con su incomparable voz aspera y rota, Aznavour canta sobre el amor,
la familia, la juventud y los marginados. A los sordomudos les dedico
la cancion “Mon emouvant amour”, cuya interpretacion acompana con
lenguaje de sordomudos, y “Comme ils disent” fue uno de sus primeros
temas sobre homosexuales.

Algunas de sus canciones mas apasionadas, como “Apres l’amour”,
fueron prohibidas por la Iglesia catolica, que consideraba que iban
demasiado lejos.

El artista, que hace alarde de una energia sin limites, incluso
transformo sus fracasos privados en canciones con una mirada
romantica. “Mes emmerdes” es el titulo que escribio cuando tuvo que
trasladar su residencia a Suiza – donde sigue viviendo – debido a un
escandalo impositivo.

Aznavour, que siempre se definio como “frances de origen armenio”,
dedico numerosas canciones a Armenia, como por ejemplo “Pour toi,
Armenie”, que lanzo en 1989 como apoyo a las victimas del terremoto y
que ocupo el primer lugar de las listas francesas de grandes exitos.

Tambien su homenaje a los inmigrantes, “Les emigres”, que suele
cantar al principio de sus conciertos, recuerda que el compositor e
interprete proviene de una familia de inmigrantes.

Ya de pequeno el artista, nacido como Varenagh Aznavourian en el
Barrio Latino de Paris, presentaba en el restaurante ruso de sus
padres canciones y poemas armenios.

Durante la guerra, actuo en teatros y vendio diarios para apoyar
economicamente a sus padres. Ya en aquel entonces sabia que solo
queria una cosa: ganarse la vida como artista.

“Siempre estuve seguro de que queria ser cantante, actor y autor”,
dijo Aznavour, que participo en mas de 40 peliculas para las que en
gran parte compuso la musica.

La Orden de Comandante de la Legion de Honor – la distincion mas
importante de Francia – que le fue entregada hace pocos dias refleja
que Aznavour es uno de lso representantes mas populares de la chanson
francesa de postguerra.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress