ANKARA: If Only Getting Angry With France Were The Solution

IF ONLY GETTING ANGRY WITH FRANCE WERE THE SOLUTION
Abdulhamit Bilici

Zaman Online, Turkey –
Oct 12 2006

The agenda related to the Armenian genocide claim previously had a
routine schedule. Everyone knew that the issue would confront us on
the commemoration day of the genocide claim in April.

As a result of the powerful Armenian lobby’s efforts, the subject
would be put on the agenda of the American Congress. But by putting
its own weight on the American government, Ankara would try and
prevent a dangerous development.

This issue, repeated again and again, had become so trying that it
is said that during Turgut Ozal’s visit to Washington in 1991, he
asked our American ambassador Nuzhet Kandemir if it wouldn’t just be
better to acknowledge the genocide and end the matter. Kandemir is
said to have replied, "Honorable President, this is not a matter to
be resolved hastily. It is necessary to think well and be careful."

Years have passed since this conversation. Maybe this accusation that
our nation perpetrated genocide is really not an issue to be resolved
hastily, but it’s certain that Turkey hasn’t been able to prevent
it by thinking well. The matter has rapidly gone beyond a routine
calendar date. Due to the impossibility of an early diagnosis being
made, it has spread like cancer. It has become an issue that appears
before us in every month of the year and in almost every place in
the world. Let’s look at the latest examples together:

A case was opened a year ago in Switzerland against Yusuf Halacoglu,
director of the Turkish History Institute, because he said at a meeting
that the events the Armenians experienced in history were not genocide.

Turkish recognition of the genocide claim was put in the latest report
on Turkey by the European Parliament. This was not the first decision
for this institution, but recognition of the genocide claim was put
in the draft report as a precondition for EU membership. The text was
softened a little during the report’s approval process. It was not a
precondition, but there was no change in the request for recognition
of the genocide.

At the same time the genocide claim surfaced in Holland.

Parliamentary candidates of Turkish origin were removed from the
voting lists because they rejected the claims of genocide.

Now we are locked in by a decision the French parliament will
give. A proposal brought forth by the opposition makes it a crime
to "deny the Armenian genocide." The French government says it is
opposed to this. Optimism continues that if the proposal passes in
the French Congress, it will be stopped by the Senate. Perhaps with
the intervention of the European Union and France not wanting to lose
the Turkish market, this initiative might fall through. However, even
if it is prevented, we shouldn’t neglect this point: It is no longer
being debated whether or not the genocide occurred. The matter has
passed to a more advanced stage. Now the discussion is on whether or
not recognition should be a precondition for EU membership or whether
or not those rejecting genocide should be put in jail.

Consequently, those in responsible positions should finally cease
closing their ears to alarms that have been ringing for a long time.

As we continue to neglect taking up this issue, it doesn’t remain
in the same place. Today what faces our brothers in Holland will
probably confront our history professors tomorrow and our statesmen
the next day. In view of this serious danger, we have to develop
a pro-active political strategy instead of assigning the matter to
historians. It is foremost a political task. Otherwise, we’re going
to have to declare war on a different country each day or boycott
their products. We need to get results in this direction in one or
two events; we can’t close our eyes to our citizens’ walking around
in the world as if they were trying to hide a fault. Enemies will act
with enmity, but we need to question why we haven’t explained our own
case as a nation possessing perhaps the most magnificent history in
the world in regard to tolerance.

As a matter of fact, Professor Sukru Hanioglu, an important name on
the subject of recent history, indicated that the official thesis
of leaving the last word to historians regarding the 1915 Migration
Law and events that followed in its wake didn’t make sense. He wrote
that instead of an unrealistic thesis such as this, which doesn’t
have much chance of being accepted outside of Turkey, Turkish
politicians, in consultation with historians, should develop a new
"political strategy." (Zaman, 1/20/05) Alarming developments make a
new political strategy more necessary every day.

Genocide Armenien: La Polemique Enfle Sur La Proposition De Loi PS

GENOCIDE ARMENIEN: LA POLEMIQUE ENFLE SUR LA PROPOSITION DE LOI PS
Par Suzette BLOCH

Agence France Presse
10 octobre 2006 mardi

Les deputes examineront jeudi la proposition de loi socialiste
rendant passible de prison la negation du genocide armenien de 1915,
un texte dont la possible adoption a declenche une vive polemique
avec la Turquie.

Des manifestations ont ete organisees a Ankara, le Premier ministre
turc Recep Tayyip Erdogan deplorant une "eclipse de la raison" en
France et son gouvernement menacant Paris de represailles economiques.

Les groupes politiques a l’Assemblee nationale, tous divises et
embarrasses, ont decide de laisser leurs elus se determiner librement.

En absence de consignes, le texte "pourrait etre adopte", selon
plusieurs deputes connaisseurs du dossier interroges par l’AFP. Il
sera en effet discute, jeudi, un jour où les elus rentrent en general
dans leur circonscription. Les presents seront donc les plus motives,
a priori partisans du texte.

La communaute d’origine armenienne, estimee a 500.000 personnes,
represente un electorat non negligeable a quelques mois des elections
de 2007.

La France a deja adopte en 2001 une loi qualifiant de genocide les
massacres d’Armeniens, que la proposition vise a completer en faisant
de sa negation un delit punissable d’un an d’emprisonnement et de
45.000 euros d’amende.

Le gouvernement a pris mardi une nouvelle fois ses distances avec le
texte, le quai d’Orsay soulignant qu’il n’etait "pas necessaire" et
"n’engageait pas le gouvernement".

Le chef de file des deputes UMP –dont une soixantaine sont ouvertement
favorables au texte–, Bernard Accoyer, a annonce qu’une "grande
partie" de ses troupes "ne participera" pas au vote, ce qui semble
aller dans le sens d’une possible adoption.

L’UMP votera par contre un amendement de son depute Patrick Devedjian
excluant les historiens du champ d’application du texte.

M. Accoyer a estime que "la loi n’est pas l’outil adapte pour ecrire
l’Histoire".

Du côte du PS, les positions sont aussi divergentes. Le patron des
deputes socialistes Jean-Marc Ayrault a rappele qu’il avait emis
"des reserves" lors du premier examen du texte. "Mais il faut etre
logique, nous avons vote une loi reconnaissant le genocide armenien,
il s’agit simplement de la completer et rien d’autre".

Jack Lang juge que le texte "irait a l’encontre de la liberte
d’expression". Segolène Royal s’est en revanche prononcee pour, mais
sera absente le jour du vote pour cause de voyage. Soutien egalement
du numero un du PS Francois Hollande.

L’UDF a laisse ses deputes "se prononcer en conscience". Son
porte-parole Francois Sauvadet "ne prendra pas part au vote" et son
president, Francois Bayrou, a fait part de ses reserves. Mais Francois
Rochebloine viendra voter la proposition.

Un premier examen du texte, le 18 mai, n’avait pu aboutir faute de
temps. Mais le president de l’Assemblee, Jean-Louis Debre, qui avait
alors tout fait pour retarder les debats, ne presidera pas cette
fois-ci la seance.

Dans le cas où le texte serait vote, il devrait encore etre examine
par le Senat, avant une deuxième lecture. Mais pour cela, il faudrait
qu’il soit inscrit a son ordre du jour… dont la maîtrise appartient
au gouvernement et a la conference des presidents. Il est donc tout
a fait possible qu’il ne le soit jamais.

Les Armeniens estiment que jusqu’a 1,5 million des leurs ont peri
dans un genocide perpetre par les Turcs entre 1915 et 1917. Ankara
recuse ces accusations.

–Boundary_(ID_NlMOczA1XTloJ7SZgBLAv A)–

ANKARA: French Ruling Party To Abstain From Armenian Bill Vote

FRENCH RULING PARTY TO ABSTAIN FROM ARMENIAN BILL VOTE
By Cihan News Agency

Zaman Online, Turkey
Oct 11 2006

The French ruling Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) has condemned
Socialist Party (PS) for a bill that was tabled by PS, declaring that
the UMP would absent itself from the vote.

French Foreign Ministry spokesman Jean-Baptiste Mattei stated that
the bill, which penalizes those who deny the alleged Armenian genocide
during World War I, was unnecessary according to their point of view.

The UMP, however, agreed to support draft resolution of Patrick
Devedjian, Deputy Minister of Interior, on the controversial Armenian
bill. Devedjian had proposed that historians should be exempted
from punishment.

The draft bill, which was originally brought before the French
parliament in May, is to be debated again on Thursday.

For further information please visit

http://www.cihannews.com

EU And NATO Supplement Each Other To Certain Degree

EU AND NATO SUPPLEMENT EACH OTHER TO CERTAIN DEGREE

PanARMENIAN.Net
10.10.2006 17:12 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ The EU and NATO supplement each other to a certain
degree, Armenian FM Vartan Oskanian stated in an interview with
the Hayastani Hanrapetutyun (Republic of Armenia). In his words,
the EU refers more to economy, institutional reforms, while the NATO
relates more to security and includes and number of other directions
as well: democracy, civil control of the army, as well as serious
security dialogue. "These are really serious programs, issuing from
the interests of our country and the entire region. Thus, we should
deal with it with seriousness.

Our having accepted it as a program, and a commitment to a certain
degree, means that we should fulfill it to register progress in all
those directions," Vartan Oskanian stated.

Economist Says Construction Plays Major Role In GDP Growth

ECONOMIST SAYS CONSTRUCTION PLAYS MAJOR ROLE IN GDP GROWTH

Panorama.am
14:10 09/10/06

Economist Eduard Aghajanov said today Armenian authorities always
praise two-digit growth of GDP overlooking decline in industry. In
his words, industry plays no role in GDP growth. He called the country
construction-agrarian state. Aghajanov pointed out that construction
plays major role in gross domestic product, making up 21.6%, whereas
the industry is only 15%. Aghajanov said Azerbaijan reported 34.4%
GDP growth with 40% in industry. He said Azerbaijan targets $24.5
billion GDP next year whereas Armenia cannot have more than $8
billion.

Armenian MPs back peaceful solution to Karabakh conflict

ARMENIAN MPS BACK PEACEFUL SOLUTION TO KARABAKH CONFLICT

Mediamax News Agency, Armenia
Oct 6 2006

Yerevan, 6 October: The political forces of the Armenian parliament
believe that the continuation of the talks is the only possible way
to solve the Nagornyy Karabakh conflict.

The leader of the United Labour Party, Gurgen Arsenyan, said today that
"a solution that is mutually acceptable to both peoples can only be
achieved as a result of talks and through clear arguments presented
by the sides," Mediamax reports.

The deputy chairman of the Orinats Yerkir (Law-Governed Country) Party,
Mger Shakhgeldyan, said that delays in the Karabakh conflict settlement
do not meet Armenia’s interests. He said that only constructive talks
can lead to the settlement of the problem.

The member of the Dashnaktsutyun faction, Spartak Seyranyan, said that
the effectiveness of the talks depends on the Azerbaijani authorities,
while the secretary of the opposition Justice bloc, Grigor Arutyunyan,
expressed confidence that the presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan
are more interested in delaying the negotiating process "because this
allows them to retain power".

Karabakh Parliament Adopted NKR Draft Constitution in First Hearing

Karabakh Parliament Adopted NKR Draft Constitution in First Hearing

PanARMENIAN.Net
06.10.2006 17:36 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Today the National Assembly of the NKR adopted the
draft Constitution in the first hearing. The draft will be presented
for a public discourse. Specifically, it will be made public in the
Azat Artsakh republican newspaper with an edition of over 7 thousand
examples. Notes and proposals during the discussion will be presented
for consideration by the MPs, for which another plenary session will
be convened, reports De-Facto.

Family Roots In The Bazaars Of Istanbul

FAMILY ROOTS IN THE BAZAARS OF ISTANBUL

The Sentinel (Stoke), UK
October 4, 2006 Wednesday

David Dickinson, the only man in Britain to wash his face with Brasso,
goes in search of his roots, the main surprise being that he doesn’t
end up at the foot of a mahogany tree.

Dickinson’s parents, Jim and Joyce, adopted him as a baby, something
he didn’t find out until he was 11. But he confesses he had always
felt different.

His birth mother was an Armenian called Eugenie Gulessarian who had
lived locally. In his 20s, Dickinson tracked her down. Although they
corresponded by letter and talked on the phone, they never actually
met. She died in 1989.

When Dickinson later acquired some photographs of Eugenie, and her
parents, Hrant and Marie-Adelaide, he was struck by how much they
resembled him.

And the similarities didn’t end there. Hrant, like Dickinson, had
been a successful textiles entrepreneur in Manchester, having arrived
from Constantinople in 1904. Remarkably, it turns out Hrant’s home
was only 20 minutes away from his own.

Dickinson admits a fascination for his grandfather. "I have always
felt I had been close to him as a little boy," he says. "And I
think I feel a lot of understanding for him. I can see the slight
old-fashioned-ness. I can see the slight toughness. It is in me, and
I think I’ve always looked towards him and, as a teenager, I always –
rather silly I suppose – modelled myself on him."

Dickinson travels to Istanbul to trace Hrant’s ancestors, stumbling
across a story of massacre and persecution.

Towards the end of his visit a gentleman called Hacik Guleser gets
in contact. He turns out to be Dickinson’s third cousin.

Romania-Armenia Trade Exchange Up 11-Fold Y/Y Jan-July 2006

ROMANIA-ARMENIA TRADE EXCHANGE UP 11-FOLD Y/Y JAN-JULY 2006

Balkans Business Digest
October 4, 2006 Wednesday 03:36 PM EEST

The trade exchange between Romania and Armenia went up 11-fold on the
year in the first seven months of 2006 to $6.0 mln (4.7 mln euro),
it was reported on October 4, 2006.

Romanian exports to Armenia reached $5.6 mln (4.4 mln euro) in the
reported period, rising 10.6 times, while imports stood at $400,000
(314,000 euro).

The trade exchange between the two countries is expected to exceed
$10 mln (7.85 mln euro) in 2006, up from $6.1 mln (4.79 mln euro)
in 2005. Romania’s 2006 exports to Armenia are estimated at $9.5 mln
(7.45 mln euro).

Romania exports to Armenia mainly machinery and electrical equipment,
accounting for 87 pct of the overall exports, and products for the
chemical industry, representing 7.0 pct.

A total of 37 companies with Armenian capital are registered in
Romania, ranking Armenia 61st largest investor in the country.

Armenian Ships May Enter Romanian Ports

ARMENIAN SHIPS MAY ENTER ROMANIAN PORTS

Panorama.am
01:55 05/10/06

The streets of the Armenian capital were filled with the Romanian
flag these days to commemorate the visit of Romanian President Trayan
Basesku to Armenia.

Basesku told a joint press conference with the Armenian president
Robert Kocharyan, saying relations with Armenia is a priority for
Romania.

President Robert Kocharyan also mentioned that Armenia has closer
relationships with Romania among Eastern European countries. He pointed
out that the two presidents have signed a statement on cooperation
in the fields of culture, education and science for 2006-2010. The
foreign ministers of the two countries have also signed a memorandum
on European and Euro Atlantic cooperation.

President Kocharyan underscored bilateral economic cooperation
and said Romania is a direct rout to Europe. This country may join
EU early next year and expressed readiness to support Armenia in
facing challenges. Romania also is willing to provide its ports to
Armenia. President Kocharyan said the air communication may also
develop between the two states.