Armenian journalist on trial in Turkey for ‘insulting Turks’

Armenian journalist on trial in Turkey for ‘insulting Turks’

28/04/2005 脗 AFP

ANKARA, April 28 (AFP) – 13h39 – A Turkish court on Thursday began
hearing a case against a journalist of Armenian descent on charges
that he insulted Turks in remarks at a conference three years ago, the
Anatolia news agency reported.

Hrant Dink, editor of the Armenian-language weekly Agos, could face up
to three years in prison if found guilty by the court in the
southeastern Turkish city of Sanliurfa where the conference on
minorities and human rights was held.

Dink, who was not present at the hearing, told AFP from his office in
Istanbul that he believed the suit stemmed from his reponse to a
question on what he felt when, at primary school, he had to take an
oath with which elementary school days begin in Turkey.

The patriotic verse which all students in Turkey have to memorise and
recite begins with the lines: “I am a Turk, I am honest, I am
hardworking”.

“I said that I was a Turkish citizen but an Armenian and that even
though I was honest and hardworking, I was not a Turk, I was an
Armenian,” Dink explained.

He said he also criticised a line in the Turkish national anthem that
speaks of “my heroic race”.

“I said I did not feel like singing that line because I was against
the use of the word ‘race’, which leads to discrimination,” Dink said.

Dink is on trial with Seyhmus Ulek, deputy chairman of the Mazlum-Der
Human Rights Association, who is accused of insulting the Turkish
Republic and could also face upto three years in jail if convicted.

“At the conference, I raised objections against the Republican project
of creating a one-nation country,” Ulek told AFP.

Expanding minority rights is one of the issues Turkey must address
before it can join the European Union, with which it is scheduled to
start membership talks on October 3.

Under the 1923 Lausanne Treaty, the founding accord of modern-day
Turkey, Turkey recognises Greeks, Jews and Armenians as religious
minorities, but any attempt to put ethnic identity forward is still
largely untolerated.

CENN Daily Digest – April 28, 2005

CENN – April 28, 2005 Daily Digest

Table of Contents:

1.. Friends of the Earth Celebrate Earth Day
2.. “Lucky 7” for Tourism Fair’s Success
3.. Water, Water Everywhere
4.. Water Poisoning in Kutaisi?
5.. BTC to Open on Time
6.. World Bank Specialists Visit Sartichala Nursery
7.. Vacancies at UNDP/Sida “Reducing Trans-Boundary Degradation of the
Kura-Aras River Basin” Project Armenian Office
8.. CENN Vacancy Announcement – Country Coordinator/ EIA Watchdog –
Armenia

1. Friends of the Earth Celebrate Earth Day

Source: The Messenger, April 25, 2005

Global Warming Threatens Mankind! Alternative Sources of Energy must Be
Established! Thermal Power Must be Used in Heating Systems! Public
Gardens and Parks Be Built! We Don’t Need The Low -Quality Petrol! These
are the mottos that could be seen on large, bright posters opposite the
State Philharmonic Hall and near Vera Park on Earth Day, April 22, 2005.
The Greens Movement in Georgia organized a peaceful demonstration to
celebrate International Earth Day and to try to solve the problem of
pollution. The Greens oppose the new Tax Code, which has led to the
cancellation of fines on environmental pollution. Rusudan Simonidze,
Executive Director of Greens Movement in Georgia, stated, “This (the new
tax code) is an unprecedented, anti- ecological move in terms of global
environmental policy, as well as European policy.”

One participant demonstration told GT: “Our action is dedicated to
International Earth Day, so our goal is to remind people of their
rights, about things that simply must be done, and about the
eco-catastrophes that threaten our planet because of global warming.
Georgia has celebrated Earth Day for the past 15 years, and such
actions, as well as the planting of trees in different districts of
Tbilisi, have become the tradition of the Greens Movement. Our main
motto is: “All Polluters Must Pay for Pollution!” In Georgia, fine for
pollution have new been revoked and we struggle with this problem.”

Late Georgian Prime Minister Zurab Zhvania founded the Greens’ Movement
in 1988. It is one of the first Georgian NGO. Ms. Simonidze main goal is
ecological and cultural protection of the environment and establishment
of alternative sources of energy. She states, “As for the process of our
work, we create model projects and inform the public about ecological
problems. Several thematic groups work for us to solve different
ecological problems, including a junior group that participates in such
actions. The week before Earth Day has become a week of planting
greenery in Tbilisi and the regions, during which time we work with the
public, and especially with the school children.”

More and more people joined the Greens during the demonstration. They
talk about ecological problems and support their ideas.

The main motto of the participants and of passers by who support their
ideas can be summed up in the words of young students of ecology: “I am
here because it is my duty to help planet through hard times. We just
have to do everything possible to protect the mankind and the Earth!”

2. “Lucky 7” for Tourism Fair’s Success

Source: The Messenger, April 25, 2005

On April 21, 2205 Expo Georgia hosted the 7th International Tourism Fair
Caucasus Tourism Fair 2005 with participation of Silk Road countries,
organized by Expo Georgia and sponsored by the Georgian State Department
of Tourism and Resorts.

The President of the Department, Saba Kiknadze, told the Georgian Times:
“Our business is concerned with the development of tourism in Georgia
and its politics. As a State organization, we don’t exhibit anything,
because such fairs are for the private sector. Such exhibitions are
extremely important for the Georgian market and for the general
promotion of Georgian tourism abroad. This is an indicator of the
community’s opinion of tourism. As you see, many people attended it, and
most of them were young people: students or young businessmen. This
means that they understand all the seriousness of the theme.”

Tour operators, airlines, hotels, spas, and protected territories of
Georgia, Austria, the United States, Turkey, Italy, Armenia and Ukraine
had displays.

Georgia’s Austrian Council, Ms. Eva Berger, who was also the official
representative of Austrian Airlines at the fair, said that the company
had cooperated with the exhibition for 6 years already. She said, “I
think it is very important for our country, and for other companies that
bring passengers. We participate in such exhibitions quite frequently
and everywhere.”

The Armenian Tourism Development Agency represented the entire Armenian
tour industry including hotels, airlines, restaurants, resorts, etc.
They never miss the Caucasian fairs, and are aware of the importance of
promoting Armenian tourism in Georgia as well as in Europe.

The city of Tbilisi presented a new project to create a new service
center for tourists. During the exhibition, representatives surveyed
guests and other companies to make a new website for foreigners.

A guest from the US shared her impressions with GT: “I think it’s very
exciting. I have been here in Georgia for about 6 months and it is a
nice opportunity to learn a little bit about other cultures besides my
own. I have just witnessed Georgian traditional dance – that was
beautiful. This is my first visit to the exposition here, and I am
really impressed.”

Guests could try their hand at climbing with professional equipment and
see special sport items represented by the Georgian Speleologists
(Spelunkers) Union. Foreign tourists were greatly interested in mountain
sports and the equipment for sale at the shop of the Speleologists
Union.

Books published by the HBS gained the attention of professional
birdwatchers. The Caucasus Birding offered fascinating bird watching
trips guided by qualified experts.

The Georgian forests and Protected Territories of Georgia offered very
interesting brochures on ecological and social problems threatening the
most beautiful places in Georgia.

Besides tourism and resort companies, business and economics wee
displayed. Tariel Zivzivadze from the Business Ethics Association of
Georgia told us: “We are here to prove that business ethics is not just
an abstract term. As tourism is one aspect of business, we are promoting
Georgian business products and establishing contacts. Exhibitions of
this sort area major resource and meeting point for contacts It us very
important for us to be here. We are taking part in all major exhibitions
this year because we are “young” just four months old. Such fairs will
help us to grow.”

Almost all Georgian regions – Mtskheta-Mtianeti,Adjara, West Georgia,
Borjomi and others – were represented at Expo Georgia, promoting their
hotels, resorts, sights, folk culture, etc.

An art display attracted the attention of many guests, where they could
buy beautiful pictures, hand made masks, puppets, statuettes made from
natural materials, and of course the jewelry made by special Georgian
technology using glass needs, wooden materials, gold, silver and enamel.
An interesting art display was offered by the Tbilisi State Institute of
Art and Culture.

The Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism represented the Turkish
tourism industry. An official representative of the delegation
said,”Georgian and Turkish tourism both have great potential and they
need promoting.”

The General Director of the Ukrainian National Tourism Association and
an official representative were the Ukrainian presence at the fair. The
only tourist complex represented Ukraine was “Prolisok”. The remaining
information was offered by the national tourism organization. Mr. Ivan
Jelezko, head of Prolisok”, pointed to the developing |Georgian-Ukraine
relations. He stated, “We have to start from the very beginning. About
20 years ago, our tourists spent most of their holidays in Georgia. Then
this situation changed. Now we need to revive our predictive relations
in the tourism industry, said well as in all spheres of business.”

Georgian hotels were mainly represented by the Tbilisi Marriott Hotel,
which displayed brochures with information on the most exciting events
that have taken place at the hotel. The motto of their presentation was:
“As our guest, you are our highest priority.” Marketing Coordinator Irma
Tabatadze said that the Marriott had participated in these fairs for
three years, and very successfully. All organizations and agencies got
the information about hotels and then cooperate with them.

While his little child was climbing like a professional speleologist,
one guest told GT: “Expositions of this kind are very important and
interesting, not only for businessmen but also for average people. It’s
been a real pleasure attending “GTF 2005″. And it’s wonderful that now
it is held for foreign specialists, tourists and businessmen. This shows
that the tourism industry in Georgia is swiftly and successfully
developing.”

3. Water, water everywhere

Source: The Messenger, April 25, 2005

After a disastrous year dominated by a bleak harvest, villagers in
Ivlita look forward to a brighter future following completion of two
water projects

The small, predominantly Catholic population of Ivlita, a village three
kilometers from Akhaltsikhe in Samtskhe-Javakheti, now has potable water
and a fully functioning irrigation system thanks to two recently
completed projects.

The lack of an efficient irrigation system was having a huge impact on
the village, which relies on agriculture to provide the bulk of its
income. According to US AID, which helped fund the two projects, this
was one of the main factors behind the “alarmingly high rate” of young,
working age people leaving Ivlita.

Furthermore, in a press release, USAID says that “a lack of household
delivery of water was adversely affecting the health of the community.”
The population was forced to bring potable water from neighboring
villages, and to carry water from the river for household uses.

“The problems with potable and irrigation water caused too many problems
in the village, but last year was the most terrible year for us, as
there was a terrible drought and we had no vegetable, corn or other
goods,” Ivlita resident Maia Kopadze-Tamazashvili told the Messenger.

Today, however, the village now has a reliable supply of potable water
as well as irrigation system repaired by residents of Ivlita with help
from the USAID funded Georgia Employment and Infrastructure Initiative
(GEII).

Repairing the irrigation and water delivery systems will bring economic
benefit of more than USD 20, 000 per year, USAID claims, which averages
out to more than USD 80 per person. For both projects the population
contributed more than 20 percent of the total value of the project,
including cash contributions from nearly 100 households.

The projects were completed by CHF International, an American non-profit
development organization, in October 2004.

Speaking at the opening ceremony on April 22, CHF country director
Patric Summerville stated that CHF plans to implement about 40-50
projects this year in 30 Samtskhe-Javakheti communities, and some 1,000
projects across the country during a five year period.

“We anticipate two projects conducted here will assist farmers to
increase their incomes by 50% and will greatly reduce the time needed by
people of the community to transport water and will allow them to better
work on agricultural activities,” said Summervile.

Ivlita community developed council leader Guram Gikoshvili stated that
the projects were needed because water supply problems in the village
doubled after the 25 year old transformer powering the irrigation system
broke down last year.

The village was left with no irrigation system and last year’s harvest
was less than half than normal, a catastrophe for a community dependent
on agriculture.

“After contacting the CHF regional office in Akhaltsikhe, we were able
to repair the potable and irrigation water systems in village. Compared
with the last year, when 90% of the land went dry, impacting the incomes
of nearly all residents, we now expect positive economic changes,”
stated Gikoshvili.

Speaking on future plans in the region as a whole, Deputy Governor of
Samtskhe-Javakheti Papuna Khachidze stated that he intended to
coordinate with the local government to discuss priorities, which he
said would be solve problems such as water supply, roads and other
social problems.

Speaking at the opening ceremony US Embassy Deputy Chief of Mission Pat
Moeller stressed the importance of the water projects, saying that she
was very happy to see how a community has been able to achieve so much
with the funding and technical equipment brought by USAID.

“The money that USAID uses for this project comes from American people
and as a citizen of the United States it makes me very happy to see what
you have done with the money that American tax payers have given their
government for USAID to administer in projects like this. I am a US tax
payer also and it makes me feel exited when I see that my tax dollars
are used in such an intelligent way,” Moeller told the Messenger.

4. Water Poisoning in Kutaisi?

Source: The Messenger, April 25, 2005

“People knew that there corpses had been found in the water supply
system. This is why the water supply was cut to Kutaisi two months ago.

The whole city was taking about the case but the authorities hid it, and
for almost a week the Kutaisi population was drinking the contaminated
water. An employee of Water Channel Administration warned us not to
drink the water. “Many people were poisoned by the water at this time,
including me. This is why people become alarmed and reservists were
dispatched to supply the city with water”, complains Kutaisi resident
Maia Imedadze. Mrs. Imedaze was infected by the contaminated water just
when the Water Channel Administration kept warning people not to dink
it. Although the authorities claimed the water tunes had just been
damaged, they called upon reservists to supply the local population with
water.

Water in some Tbilisi districts has a fishy smell. Water supply experts
claim this happens in spring during spawning. However, the problem has
never been so acute.

A taskforce of Georgian State Sanitary Inspection left for Zugdidi and
Kutaisi last week several cases of bowel infection were reported.

The specialists examined the water sewage system in order to identify
measures to be taken, David Meskhishvili. Chief of Georgian State
Sanitary Inspection stated.

Several cases of bowel infection have been recently revealed in Zugdidi.
Besides, the local cases of poisoning were reported in Kutaisi too on
the Youth Avenue where 27 persons were infected due to the failure of
sewage system.

Strange as it seems, water supply residential areas, even though Georgia
has the larges per capita water resources in the world, 2, 5 times
higher than the world average. The lack of water is caused by the
outdated water supply system and extensive water population. Current
water supply facilities are unable to meet the increasing demand for
water from the growing urban population. None of these facilities have
been repaired or upgraded since 1987. Most of them are out of order.
Water pump stations often cannot operate due to frequent blackouts.

Water losses are huge 25-30% according to informal sources. Sewage,
industrial; effluent, wastes of medical facilities are major sources of
water pollution in Georgia.

Leakage from household sewage systems is the main cause of water
pollution in the country – since 1993, this has accounted for 90% of t
he country’s total water pollution, massively poring organic substances
and phosphates into rivers. The Mtkvari, Vere, Alazani, Rioni, Algeti
and Suramula Rivers are the worst contaminated rivers in Georgia.
Sometimes drinking water is contaminated by sewage (bacteriological
pollution). For instance, in November 1997, 500-600 people in the
Georgian industrial city of Rustavi were poisoned after drinking water
contaminated by sewage. Thirty children were reported as hospitalized.
Former Georgian President Eduard Shevardnadze set up a commission at the
time to investigate the incident, and decreed that all those affected
would receive free medical treatment. Many people suffered from an
outbreak of intestinal disease in Tbilisi in 1998 as a result of sewage
related pollution from the capital’s drinking water system. A hepatitis
epidemic in Akhaltsikhe that affected more than 300 residents was caused
by the same reason. Victims of the epidemic sued the municipal services
of the town for damages, and received compensations in the first ever
application of the Aarhus Convention in Georgia.

Kutaisi has long been suffering from a drinking water shortage.
Therefore, the population was surprised at the government’s sudden
efforts to deal with crisis. As Georgia has no water filtration
equipment, the authorities had to ask French experts for help. Foreign
water supply engineers came to Georgia to clean the mains.

in a talk with GT, Kutaisi Police Chief Jimsher Panchulidze denied that
three dead bodies were found in the water system.

Ketevan Chinchaladze, Chief of Kutaisi Sanitary Epidemic Service, also
denies the information. She assumed the post just three days ago, but
says that she is convinced the information is inaccurate. However, she
confirms that the French experts wee invited in February. She also says
that her predecessor, Tariel Svanidze, was discharged for poor
performance.

Mr. Svanidze denied the corps had been found in the water system. He
also denied that he had been dismissed for poor performance. Both Mr.
Svanidze and Mrs. Chinchaladze assert that no cases of poisoning by
water were reported in Kutaisi or Tbilisi. Although they admit that
people were massively hospitalizes in the Hospital for Infectious
Diseases, they contend that people were infected with atero virus.

GT contacted Lali Goginashvili, a reanimation expert the Sepsis Centre,
to learn more about the diseases that contaminated water can cause. She
told us, “Contaminated water may cause amoebic aphesis which can lead to
fever. The infection may produce pus in the body. I am a reanimation
doctor and have seen no such grave case this year. But in recent years,
many patients were hospitalized with amoebic abscess sets in the liver;
the patient must undergo a surgical operation.”

David Meskhishvili, Chief of Sanitary Service of Georgia, says: “We have
learned that several cases of water poisoning were reported in Zugdidi,
but we never received such information from Kutaisi.” He also confirmed
the visit of the French experts.

Water supply system experts are representatives of those services that
should keep water clean claim that the drinking water in Georgia is not
dangerous to health, but Kutaisi residents think otherwise.

5. BTC to open on time

Source: The Messenger, April 26, 2005

The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline will start as planned this’d
summer, Georgian Deputy Foreign Minister Konstantin Kavtaradze said
Friday, April 22, 2005 denying reports of technical problems.

“The pipeline project is going according to schedule; nothing has
changed,” said Mr. Kavtaradze on the sidelines of a Black Sea
development summit attended by senior diplomats and energy officials.

Russian officials at the meeting expressed doubt the venture would start
without problems.

6. World Bank Specialists Visit Sartichala Nursery

Source: The Messenger, April 26, 2005

Tree nursery to play central role in reforestation program

As part of the World Bank financed Forest Development Project, officials
from the Bank and the Georgian government visited the Sartichala nursery
east of Tbilisi on April 21, 2005.

The nursery is slated to play a main role in the project’s component on
afforestation and reforestation. The WB will help finance rehabilitation
of the Sartichala nursery, including building a fully functional office,
seed processing building, equipment repair and storage buildings and
staff accommodation. In addition, seedling production areas will be
rehabilitated and a green house for containerized seedling production
will be developed.

According to the WB, the project will finance the purchase of modern
nursery equipment to caster for multiple species production including
deciduous, coniferous, shrub and fruit bearing trees. “This will include
multi functional tractors including a reduction or crawl speed tractor,
tractor attachments – harrow, plough, rotary cultivator, bed former,
seed sower, root pruner and cutter, sprayer and seedling translator,”
the Bank states.

Two multipurpose minibuses, to be used for transporting nursery workers
in nearby villages to Sartichala and providing transport to assist
activities under the afferostation and reforestation program will be
financed by the project. In addition, two 3-4 ton trucks will be
financed and used for transportation of seedlings to location in the
reforestation program.

On Thursday, April 21, 2005 WB Forestry Mission members A. Kushlin, D.
Bontempo joined the Bank’s Country Manager in Georgia Roy Southworth and
Mrs. Southworth at the nursery. Members of Parliament, the Deputy
Minister of Environmental Protection and Nature Resources S. Akhobadze,
and the Acting Chair of the Forestry Department Sh. Javakhadze also
attended.

7. VACANCIES AT UNDP/Sida “reducing Trans-Boundary Degradation
of the Kura-Aras River Basin” Project Armenian Office

The Kura-Aras river system is an internationally significant river
system which is seriously degraded and continues to be threatened. Water
scarcity is an issue at any points in the river system. Water quality
and quantity constraints may increasingly lead to disputes amongst water
users over the coming years. Integrated, multi-country, trans-boundary
responses are necessary to address the threats to the river system, and
their underlying causes. The main objective of project is to draft a
framework for Integrated River Basin Management (IRBM) for Kura-Aras
river basin. The project so far produced a number of documents reporting
the results of institutional and technical studies, as well as
identified technical objectives for IRBP&M. This stage of the project
aims at identifying needs and priorities for IRBP&M.

1. WATER POLICY AND LEGAL EXPERT

In order to:

1. Identify and assess Legal, Policy and
Institutional (non-structural) measures for Integrated River Basin
Management (IRBM) at the national level,

2. Prioritize measures and develop a timeframe
for their implementation

3. Set priority legal, policy and institutional
and policy needs on a basin level

UNDP/Sida “Reducing Trans-boundary Degradation of the Kura-Aras River
Basin” Project (No. 00012718) Armenian Office will hire a short-term
expert on water policy and legislation to perform upon the tasks
mentioned below:

a.. Review the technical report, produced previously under the
project, for the identification of needs and problems;
b.. Undertake Root Cause Analysis (RCA) of the problems relevant to
the prioritized objectives (prioritization of objectives was done at an
earlier stage of the project);
c.. Identify unmet needs and the most appropriate measures to be
undertaken for addressing each of the identified root and/or
intermediate cause(s) of the problem which will help to achieve the
relevant objective. This task will be done in close collaboration and
consultation with relevant stakeholders;
d.. Propose and assess a range of alternative measures taking into
account technical feasibility, cost-effectiveness and the possible
impact of the proposed measures on sectors other than water management
(other criteria for assessment may also be proposed);
e.. Participate in defining criteria for the selection and sequencing
of measures such as cost, available human and financial resources,
likely socio-economic impacts, acceptability, etc.;
f.. Identify benefits, cost, responsible organization(s), duration,
funding sources;
g.. Analyze proposed measures for conformity with agreed selection
criteria;
h.. Develop an outline of proposed measures giving timeframe (short,
medium and long-term), responsible agencies and possible funding
sources;
i.. Cooperate closely with the Task Leader;

Qualifications

a.. Experience in undertaking root cause analysis and needs
assessment;
b.. Degree in law, environmental law/policy and management or any
other discipline relevant to water resource management field;
c.. Good communication skills;
d.. Ability to meet deadlines;
e.. Good Russian or English writing skills

2. TECHNICAL EXPERT

In order to

1.. Identify and formulate technical (structural) measures for
priority IRBP&M National Objectives
2.. Prioritize measures and develop a timeframe for their
implementation
3.. Set priority needs on a basin level (region-wide priorities)

UNDP/Sida “Reducing Trans-boundary Degradation of the Kura-Aras River
Basin” Project (No. 00012718) Armenian Office will hire a short-term
technical expert to perform upon the tasks mentioned below:

The National Technical Expert will work under overall guidance and
coordination of the Task Leader who will be responsible for the final
draft of the task report. Specifically, the technical expert will:

a.. Review the technical report, produced previously under the
project, for the identification of needs and problems;
b.. Undertake Root Cause Analysis (RCA) of the problems relevant to
the prioritized objectives (prioritization of objectives was done at an
earlier stage of the project);
c.. Identify unmet needs and the most appropriate measures to be
undertaken for addressing each of the identified root and/or
intermediate cause(s) of the problem which will help to achieve the
relevant objective. This task will be done in close collaboration and
consultation with relevant stakeholders;
d.. Propose and assess a range of alternative measures taking into
account technical feasibility, cost-effectiveness and the possible
impact of the proposed measures on sectors other than water management
(other criteria for assessment may also be proposed);
e.. Participate in defining criteria for the selection and sequencing
of measures such as cost, available human and financial resources,
likely socio-economic impacts, acceptability, etc.;
f.. Identify benefits, cost, responsible organization(s), duration,
funding sources;
g.. Analyze proposed measures for conformity with agreed selection
criteria;
h.. Develop an outline of proposed measures giving timeframe (short,
medium and long-term), responsible agencies and possible funding
sources;
i.. Cooperate closely with the Task Leader;

Qualifications

a.. Experience in undertaking needs assessment;
b.. Degree in environmental/water engineering, environment or any
other discipline relevant to water resource management field;
c.. Good communication skills;
d.. Ability to meet deadlines;
e.. Good Russian or English writing skills

Deliverables

a.. A Report, written either in Russian or in English, presenting the
root-cause analysis and an outline of proposed measures.

Duration

Up to 1.5 month with a possibility of a contract extension.

Duty Station

Yerevan, Armenia

Qualified candidates interested to undertake works under the Terms of
Reference should submit their Curriculum Vitae electronically no later
than Monday, May 02, 2005, 6 p.m. to:

Mr. Vilik Sargsyan, Team Leader

E-Mail: [email protected]

Mr. Vladimir Ter-Ghazaryan, Technical Assistant

E-mail: [email protected]

Ms. Mariam Shotadze, UNDP Georgia, Programme Analyst

E-mail: [email protected]

8. CENN Vacancy Announcement – Country Coordinator/ EIA Watchdog
– Armenia

Employer: CENN – Caucasus Environmental NGO Network

Post(s) Title: Country Coordinator / EIA Watchdog – Armenia

Deadline for Applications: 15.05.05

Duty station: Yerevan, Armenia

Duration: till 31.12.05

Full staff: 8 hours a day

Job Description:

CENN – Caucasus Environmental NGO Network, a non-governmental,
non-profit organization, is looking for a Country Coordinator / EIA
Watchdog in Armenia. The Country Coordinator / EIA Watchdog will work in
collaboration with the Regional Coordinator and the whole EIA Project
team in Georgia, Armenia, Armenia and will report to the Project Manager
and CENN Executive Director.

Specific responsibilities include: 路 Write first hand
articles, conduct interviews, collect and systematize various
environmental information existing in Armenia and abroad and prepare
daily digests for the electronic bulletin路 Write first hand
articles, conduct interviews, collect and systematize and prepare
various environmental information existing in Armenia and abroad for the
quarterly regional magazine路 Find new authors, photographers
and partners in Armenia for the magazine and prepare a file (database)
of partners according to issues 路 Popularize and distribute
the printed magazine broadly in Armenia via national, international and
NGO channels路 Look for new clients (magazine subscribers) and
advertisements for the magazine路 Translate articles for the
magazine from Armenian into Russian and English (or from Russian into
English and vice versa) as needed路 Assist CENN Editor in Chief
and Magazine team when necessary路 Assist CENN management in
fundraising on national, regional and international levels路
Prepare presentations on CENN for various meetings/conferences路
Set up of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Watchdog mechanism and
regular activities (before EIA permitting) in the country路
Analyses of EIA legislation in terms of public participation in
decision-making process路 Participation in EIA needs
assessment路 Preparation of monthly public reports on case
studies and EIA system in Armenia路 Coordinate and communicate
activities with Georgia and Armenia PR teams路 Arrangement of
roundtables and seminars and participation in discussions Necessary
Qualifications: 1. Education: University education in
geography, environmental sciences or related fields. 2.
Experience: Minimum 2 years working experience in the related fields
(GIS, RS). Good knowledge of environmental and public participation
issues and understanding of NGO culture. 3. Languages:
Fluency in written and spoken English, Russian and Georgian.4.
Abilities and Skills: Demonstrable organizational, analytical,
communication, interpersonal and intercultural skills. Capable to
benefit from short term trainings, good communication skills with the
public and collaborators, skills for management and organization of
public meetings, skills to listen and analyze the information coming
from the public. Solid skills in interpretation, editing and reporting.
Knowledge of modern office equipment and procedures. Proven ability of
operating computers (GIS and RS software, word-processing, Excel,
Access, PowerPoint, e-mail, etc.). Ability to develop partnership with a
wide range of organizations and local governments. 5.
Personal characteristics – Independent, active, open-minded, patience,
diplomacy, ability to listen to others` opinions, and respect toward
colleagues, management skills, friendly, flexible, sense of
responsibility and ability to work independently. Interested and
qualified candidates please send resume (CV) and cover letter, proving
your abilities and describing your interest in this position till May
15, 2005 to Irina Kitiashvili, CENN Programs Manager, via the following
e-mail: vacancy at cenn.org Note: No phone calls please. Only
short-listed candidates will be contacted.
*******************************************
CENN INFO
Caucasus Environmental NGO Network (CENN)

Tel: ++995 32 75 19 03/04
Fax: ++995 32 75 19 05
E-mail: [email protected]
URL:

www.cenn.org

Russian Turn-Of-Century Paintings To Be Put Up For Sale at Sotheby’s

RUSSIAN TURN-OF-CENTURY PAINTINGS TO BE PUT UP FOR SALE AT SOTHEBY’S

RIA Novosti
20/04/2005

MOSCOW, April 20 (RIA Novosti) – Sotheby’s holds an important auction
in New York tomorrow, with Russian classical paintings of the late
19th and early 20th centuries up for sale, Novye Izvestia daily
reports.

At Christie’s December 2004 auction in London, Ivan Aivazovsky’s
painting “St. Isaac’s Cathedral on a Frosty Day” went off for as much
as 1.125 million pounds (equivalent to about 2 million dollars).

Last February, Russian businessman Viktor Vekselberg bought, through
Sotheby’s, the Forbes collection of Faberge eggs. In an unprecedented
move, Sotheby’s cancelled the auctioning session to sell him the
entire collection at over 90 million dollars.

Alongside paintings, tomorrow’s auction in NYC will also feature
several decorative items, including Faberges.

Konstantin Makovsky’s four-meter oil-on-canvas painting “The Judgement
of Paris” may fetch a record-high price. It shows three ancient
deities vying for the right to be called the premier beauty. This
picture was exhibited at the World Expo in Paris in 1889, and earned
Makovsky a gold medal and the Legion d’Honneur. The initial price is
1.1 million dollars. Sotheby’s hopes to sell the canvas off at a
double of that, thus breaking Aivazovsky’s record.

The famous Russian seascapist will again be in the spotlight
tomorrow. Seven of his paintings will be offered for sale at the New
York auction.

There will also be a picture by Zinaida Serebryakova, one showing
ballerina Vera Fokina. This work is expected to fetch at least thrice
as much as the initial price, $300,000.

Even if Makovsky’s painting isn’t sold off, the proceeds of tomorrow’s
auction will be record-high.

http://en.rian.ru/culture/20050420/39712876.html

El recuerdo del genocidio armenio

Clarin, Argentina
Mi脙漏rcoles | 27.04.2005

EDITORIAL

El recuerdo del genocidio armenio

Hace casi un siglo comenzaban a desmembrarse los grandes imperios que
hab脙 – an dominado el escenario mundial y surg脙 – an los impulsos
emancipadores de los modernos Estados nacionales.

Armenios y turcos eran, por entonces, dos pueblos que con viv脙 – an
dentro del Imperio Otomano, pero la lucha por la liberaci脙鲁n nacional
del pueblo turco se convirti脙鲁 tambi脙漏n en un genocidio, el primero
del siglo veinte, contra los armenios.

Esa masacre, en la que se calcula que murieron un mill脙鲁n y medio de
personas por la s脙鲁la raz脙鲁n de su pertenencia 脙漏tnica, cultural y
nacional, fue denunciada y recordada a lo largo de los 脙潞ltimos
noventa a脙卤os hasta ganar un reconocimiento internacional
indiscutido. Falta que Turqu脙 – a reconozca los hechos que hasta ahora
fueron negados sistem脙隆ticamente o justificados como parte de una
historia nacional inconmovible.

El genocidio del pueblo armenio es la primera gigantesca y ominosa
marca de un siglo que estuvo plagado de guerras y exterminios: las
guerras mundiales en Europa y Asia, el Holocausto del pueblo jud脙 – o,
Hiroshima y Nagasaki, Corea y Vietnam y las guerras civiles en
Africa.

M脙隆s recientemente, parecidos desenfrenos criminales se ensa脙卤aron
con Bosnia, Kosovo, Chechenia, el Kurdist脙隆n y varios pa脙 – ses
africanos en los que, como sigue ocurriendo en Sud脙隆n, una parte de
la poblaci脙鲁n es condenada a muerte y asesinada por motivos 脙漏tnicos.

La evocaci脙鲁n del genocidio armenio tiene una contracara: Armenia es
hoy un pa脙 – s soberano y el recuerdo de su martirio es tambi脙漏n una
llama que alimenta la defensa de los derechos humanos y el respeto
entre pueblos y culturas.

El genocidio del pueblo armenio fue la primera marca ominosa de un
siglo plagado de exterminios. Su evocaci脙鲁n es una forma de mantener
viva la memoria y fortalecer la protecci脙鲁n de los derechos humanos
en todo el mundo.

ANKARA: Erdogan addresses EU conference in Istanbul…

Turkish Press
April 27 2005

Press Review:

Cumhuriyet:
ERDOGAN ADDRESSES EU CONFERENCE IN ISTANBUL, DENIES SLOWDOWN IN
ACCESSION EFFORTS

Speaking at a conference yesterday organized by the Economist
magazine on Turkey’s European Union membership, Prime Minister
Recep Tayyip Erdogan denied claims that recently Turkey had lost
momentum in its efforts to join the EU following the Union’s summit
last December, adding that not Ankara but the EU had slowed down
concerning Turkey’s EU membership bid. `Any delay is from the EU,
not from Turkey,’ he said. The premier touted his Justice and
Development Party’s (AKP) EU reforms, calling them a `silent
revolution.’ Touching on the so-called Armenian genocide, Erdogan
called for politicians and historians to research the issue.
`We’re ready to face up to our history, but others also need to
face their histories,’ said Erdogan. `We’re opening our
archives, but Armenia should also open its archives. Everybody should
reveal the facts.’ Erdogan stressed that no state has the right to
cast a shadow over another country’s past through lobbying. The
premier stated that secular, democratic Turkey was a model country in
its region. Later, Erdogan met with his Australian counterpart John
Howard to discuss bilateral relations. /Cumhuriyet/

ANKARA: Turkish – U.S. Relations Discussed At Colombia University

Turkish Press
April 26 2005

Turkish – U.S. Relations Discussed At Colombia University

NEW YORK – Turkish-U.S. relations can be shown as an example, Egemen
Bagis, a MP from the Justice & Development Party (AKP), said on
Monday.

Taking the floor in a panel discussion on Turkish-U.S. relations in
New York, Bagis touched on developments regarding Iraq, and said,
”we share the same approach with the United States as regards to
establish a stable and democratic Iraq, which has territorial
integrity and political unity.”

Bagis noted that the presence of the terrorist organization PKK in
the northern part of Iraq constitutes one of the main problems in
Turkish-U.S. relations.

Noting that discrimination could not be accepted in fight against
terrorism, Bagis said, ”what PKK means for Turkey is exactly what
Zarqawi group or al-Qaeda mean for the United States. It is our most
natural right to expect our closest ally to hand over PKK militant to
Turkey, as countries like Syria and Iran, which had supported PKK for
years, are doing today.”

Bagis stated that any step to be taken by the United States against
the terrorist organization PKK would end the negative approach seen
in Turkey against the policies of the U.S. administration.

Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s visit to the United States due
in June would give message about friendly relations between the two
countries, said Bagis.

”OUR RELATIONS WITH EU ARE NOT AN ALTERNATIVE”

Answering a question, Bagis said that Turkey’s relations with the
European Union (EU) were not an alternative to relations with the
United States, but stressed that these relations complement each
other.

Bagis underlined that Turkey’s EU membership could bring a solution
to the clash of civilizations, and said that the EU could give a
wrong message to the Islam world if it did not admit Turkey after 41
years.

ARMENIAN ALLEGATIONS

Upon a question on the so-called Armenian genocide allegations, Bagis
criticized the adoption by several parliaments resolutions regarding
this matter. ”As the politicians, we should try to determine the
future, and leave the past to the historians,” added Bagis.

BAGIS MEETS PRENDERGAST

Bagis, who later met Kieren Prendergast, the United Nations (UN)
Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs, told A.A correspondent
that he expressed Turkey’s hope that UN Secretary General (Kofi
Annan) would launch a new initiative regarding Cyprus problem. ”He
told me that a new dialogue would be launched between the parties in
Cyprus,” added Bagis.

-BAGIS PRESENTED WITH YOUNG LEADER AWARD-

On the other hand, it has been learned that Young Leader Award of
2005 would be presented to Bagis by the U.S. think-tank named
”Network 20/20” on Wednesday.

NJ: Signs, posters remember Armenian Genocide

Daily Targum , NJ
April 25 2005

Signs, posters remember Armenian Genocide

By Mike New / Associate News Editor

One poster depicted an elderly man with hands buried in his face,
reading “Break the Chains of Grief.”

Beneath that visage was a hand lying limp in the sand.

Another read “Still Waiting For the Fair Trial.”

The banner overhead proclaimed “Still Not Recognized – 1.5 Million
Killed R.I.P.”

These were just a few of the signs lining the steps of Brower Commons
on the College Avenue campus Thursday, as students remembered the
90th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide.

In 1915, the Ottoman Turks tried to systematically purge their
country of the Armenian people – who had existed since the sixth
century B.C. – in hopes of creating a Turkic state, said Jonathan
Blackenberg, a Rutgers College first-year student.

The day of rememberance is on April 22 because it’s the day when a
large group of dignitaries and educated Armenian men were mass
murdered, said Christina Nazy, a Rutgers College senior.

One reason why the event is held is to oppose the long-standing
policy of the Turkish government denying that the genocide ever
occurred, organizers said.

But Kevork Massoyan, a Rutgers College junior, said there is very
specific evidence, which doesn’t come from survivors of the genocide
or from the English, French and Russians, who were Turkey’s enemies
at the time.

Instead, proof is drawn from Turkey’s allies in World War I, Germany
and Austria, and from Turkey’s own archives.

“The German and Austrian evidence is explicit,” Massoyan said. “It’s
inconceivable to believe allies will record false information to
incriminate their ally.”

Massoyan said the word “extermination” appeared again and again in
the documents. “Archives in Turkey show one document in 1915
specifically ordering the deportation of Armenians,” he said.

Several speakers described just some of the horrors the Armenians
faced.

“Men were forced into the army and forced to dig their own graves at
gunpoint,” Blackenberg said. “The idea was not just kill them, but to
physically demoralize them.”

Livingston College senior Amy Parrish said Armenians had their hair
pulled out and their flesh torn off, with boiled butter poured into
the open wounds.

“Turks were stationed around the camps, beating drums to drown out
the screams,” Parrish said.

“1.2 million people started out on a journey saying ‘pray for us,’ as
they left homes their ancestors had lived in for 2,500 years,” she
said.

In a clip from his recap of the century in 1999 – one of several
audio clips played during the event – Peter Jennings, the host of
ABC’s “World News Tonight,” called it the “forgotten genocide,”
drawing parallels to the situation in Kosovo at the time.

So why would non-Armenians want to hear what I have to say?

That’s a question Eric Ashbahian, a Rutgers College sophomore, asked
the crowd.

“[Then] I realized what the day is about – it’s about a feeling of
belonging you have to your nationality,” Ashbahian said. “It’s a day
of remembrance of what our ancestors went through. We are able to
speak about injustice, to do something about it and to make sure it
never happens again.”

Bush marks 90th anniversary of Armenian massacre

Agence France Presse — English
April 24, 2005 Sunday 10:15 PM GMT

Bush marks 90th anniversary of Armenian massacre

CRAWFORD, Texas

US President George W. Bush on Sunday expressed sorrow on the 90th
anniversary of the forced exile and mass killings of as many as 1.5
million Armenians by Ottoman Turks.

“I join my fellow Americans and Armenian people around the world in
expressing my deepest condolences for this horrible loss of life,”
Bush said in a statement that stopped short of calling the killings
genocide.

Armenians say up to 1.5 million of their kinsmen perished in
orchestrated killings between 1915 and 1917 as the Ottoman Empire was
falling apart. Ankara counters that 300,000 Armenians and thousands
of Turks were killed in “civil strife” during World War I.

Bush said the anniversary was also an opportunity to “look toward a
promising future for an independent Armenian state,” and thanked
Armenia for helping to fight global terrorism and to build a
democratic Iraq.

He also said he hoped for “a lasting and peaceful settlement” to the
dispute between Armenia and Azerbaijan over the Nagorno-Karabakh
enclave and said the United States seeks “a deeper partnership” with
Armenia.

“We remain committed to supporting the historic reforms Armenia has
pursued for over a decade. We call on the Government of Armenia to
advance democratic freedoms that will further advance the aspirations
of the Armenian people,” he added.

BAKU: Armenian lobby in US appeals to White House, Congress

Armenian lobby in US appeals to White House, Congress

Assa-Irada, Azerbaijan
April 21 2005

Baku, April 20, AssA-Irada — The Armenian lobby in the US has appealed
to the White House and Congress over recognition of April 24 as the
fabricated Armenians’ ‘genocide’ day.

35 members of the US Congress sent a letter to the American President
calling for recognition of the fake ‘genocide’.

On the mentioned day, members of Turkic communities in the United
States will gather in Washington to hold peaceful public actions
outside the White House and US Congress buildings in protest.*

World Bank allocates 6m dollars to Armenia’s social security sphere

World Bank allocates 6m dollars to Armenia’s social security sphere

Public Television of Armenia, Yerevan
21 Apr 05

[Presenter] The board of directors of the World Bank has approved a
credit programme which envisages the allocation of about 6m dollars
for improving the social security sphere in Armenia.

[Correspondent over video of presentation ceremony] The World Bank
[WB] programme on allocating a credit of 5.71m dollars to Armenia
is aimed at developing and improving the social security and pension
systems and modernizing the information system. The director of the
WB office in Yerevan, Roger Robinson, noted that the social sphere
in Armenia is the most efficient in the CIS.

Armenian Minister of Social Welfare Agvan Vardanyan said it
is important that the World Bank, which has great experience in
assisting this field in many countries, is the main partner of the
credit programme. This is the first time in the history of independent
Armenia that a credit has been allocated to the social sphere.

[Armenian Minister of Social Welfare Agvan Vardanyan] If up till now
we have had various international programmes, grants and aid, this
is the first credit programme, and responsibility for the efficient
distribution of a credit is much greater.

[Correspondent] The credit programme allocated to the social security
sphere is expected to be completed by 30 June 2007.

Lianna Karapetyan, Akop Sarkisyan, “Aylur”.