Author: Garnik Tadevosian
Key issues of Karabakh conflict remain unsolved – Carey Cavanaugh
Armenian FM sends letter to UN Gen.-Sec. presenting situation over NK
18:31,
YEREVAN, JANUARY 13, ARMENPRESS. Foreign Minister of Armenia Ara Aivazian sent a letter to the UN Secretary General Antonio Gutterres on January 12 comprehensively presenting the situation over the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict following the large-scale military aggression launched by Azerbaijan on September 27, 2020, ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the MFA Armenia.
In his letter, the Minister notes that amid the unprecedented global health crisis, the violation of the decades-long ceasefire in the region has led to numerous casualties, large-scale ethnic cleansing of the indigenous people of Artsakh, deliberate destruction, desecration and vandalism of the Armenian religious and cultural monuments.
In the letter, the Foreign Minister of Armenia touched upon the cases of violations of the November 9 trilateral statement`s provisions by Azerbaijan, noting that more than a month after the ceasefire was established, Azerbaijan carried out military operations in Hin Tagher and Khtsaberd villages in Hadrut region of Artsakh. It was noted that during the military attack, the Azerbaijani armed forces captured 64 Armenian servicemen, violating Azerbaijan's commitments to maintain the ceasefire established by the trilateral statement.
The incomplete implementation of the Article 8 of the trilateral statement by Azerbaijan was emphasized in the letter, which mandates the “exchange of prisoners of war, hostages, and other detained persons and dead bodies''. It was stressed that Azerbaijan, in fact, refuses to implement its commitment which is a blatant violation of international humanitarian law.
Minister Aivazian drew the attention of the UN Secretary General to the reluctance of Azerbaijan regarding the cooperation with international organizations in cultural heritage protection. “Lasting and sustainable peace in the region could be achieved only through the comprehensive resolution of the conflict that will include the status of Nagorno-Karabakh based on the realization of the right of self-determination of the people of Artsakh”,- concluded the Foreign Minister of Armenia.
Second shipment of Greek aid for Armenians of Artsakh arrives in Yerevan
Pashinyan, Macron discuss humanitarian situation in Nagorno Karabakh
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan had a telephone conversation with the President of France, Emanuel Macron.
The interlocutors referred to the humanitarian situation in Nagorno Karabakh caused by the aggression unleashed by Azerbaijan and the ways to overcome the challenges.
The Prime Minister thanked the President of France for his attention and support during the difficult days for the Armenian people.
Nikol Pashinyan and Emanuel Macron also discussed a number of issues related to the agenda of Armenian-French relations and the development of economic cooperation.
CSIS: The Air and Missile War in Nagorno-Karabakh: Lessons for the Future of Strike and Defense
An analysis from CSIS on aspects of the recent fighting between Azerbaijan and Armenia. There is some outstanding analysis in open sources as well, which highlighted the effect airpower in particular can have on poorly prepared conventional forces.
Full Article: https://www.csis.org/analysis/air-and-missile-war-nagorno-karabakh-lessons-future-strike-and-defense
Turkish Soldiers Arrive in Azerbaijan for Joint Karabakh Peace Monitoring Center
December 29, 2020
Turkish soldiers assigned to work in a joint Turkish-Russian Karabakh peace monitoring center arrived in Azerbaijan on Tuesday.
According to the Russian Tass news agency, one general and another 35 officers of the Turkish armed forces will work in the joint center established to monitor the Karabakh ceasefire, Turkey’s Defense Minister Hulusi Akar announced on Tuesday.
“After the construction is complete and the joint center is opened, our general and 35 officers will assume their service,” the Anadolu news agency quoted Akar as saying.
The Turkish NTV television channel earlier reported about the dispatch of the republic’s servicemen to Azerbaijan. The joint Russian-Turkish monitoring center for Karabakh may start operating in January 2021, according to NTV.
Akar made the announcement during a virtual year-end evaluation meeting, which was also attended by Turkish armed forces chief of staff General Yasar Gylar and other military commanders and senior staff.
After the leaders of Armenia, Russia and Azerbaijan signed the November 9 agreement that ended the Karabakh war, Turkey and Russia signed a memorandum of understanding to set up a joint center to monitor the peace deal.
While official Moscow has said that the monitoring center would not be located near Artsakh and will largely be manned by drones, earlier this month Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev said the center will be established in the Aghdam, one of the several Artsakh territories surrendered to Azerbaijan per the November 9 agreement.
Akar emphasized that as part of the efforts to clear the region of mines and improvised explosives, the activities of Turkish armed forces continued in the region.
Two Special Mine Detection and Clearance Teams, consisting of 135 mine clearance specialists of the Turkish Armed Forces, have been supporting the Azerbaijani troops in regions liberated from Armenia’s occupation.
The Turkish troops are also training Azerbaijani soldiers in mine detection and clearance techniques and tactics.
“As part of the humanitarian aid activities, we did our best to support our Azerbaijani brothers and sisters, and we will continue to do so. We have supported them in their rightful and honorable struggle, and we will continue to do so,” Akar added.
Iran, Armenia Weigh Plans for Gas-Electricity Barter Deal
- December, 28, 2020 – 14:56
- Economy news
After their meeting in Tehran, the heads of the Iranian and Armenian delegations described the discussions as constructive.
“In their meeting today, the two Iranian and Armenian delegations discussed the expansion of long-term relations in the domain of energy and reached agreement on key issues,” Iran’s Deputy Oil Minister Amir Hossein Zamaninia said on Sunday.
“The two sides decided to put off until a future time discussions on certain technical issues pertaining to the export of gas along with the gas-electricity barter deal,” he added.
“After those issues are finalized, a long-term agreement will be signed in that regard,” the Iranian official said after the meeting.
For his part, head of the Armenian delegation Hakob Vardanyan said his country had been discussing gas exports and the extension of a gas barter deal with Iran for one and a half years, describing his talks with the Iranian delegation as very constructive.
He said the two sides reached agreement on some of the fundamental issues, according to the Iranian government’s official website.
Back in 2004, Tehran and Yerevan signed a natural gas and electricity barter agreement under which Iran’s exported gas would be used as fuel for power stations in Armenia and, in return, Iran would import electricity from Armenia.
Armenia began importing natural gas form Iran in mid-2009.
Artsakh strictly observes ceasefire: Defense Army on reports of resumed fighting in Hadrut
13:07,
STEPANAKERT, DECEMBER 28, ARMENPRESS. No unit, no servicemen of the Defense Army of Artsakh has participated in any operation on December 27 and 28, no shot was fired from the Armenian side, the Defense Ministry of Artsakh said in a statement, commenting on the Azerbaijani reports according to which an Armenian armed group has attacked the Azerbaijani forces.
“As we have stated hours before, we reiterate again that from yesterday up to this moment no unit and servicemen of the Artsakh Defense Army has participated in any operation, no emergency incident has taken place and no shot was fired from the Armenian side. In such circumstances, the statement released by the Azerbaijani defense ministry is nothing more than a propaganda provocation.
The Defense Army of Artsakh continues strictly observing the ceasefire regime”, the statement says.
Several Azerbaijani news outlets are reporting about alleged resumption of battles between Armenian and Azerbaijani troops near the village of Togh of the Hadrut region. The reports mention victims and wounded. Togh village is under the complete control of the Azerbaijani armed forces.
Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan