Dems Aiding Iran’s Backdoor to EU Trade

American Thinker
Oct 12 2019
By Jesse Bogner

For the average observer, any mention of U.S. Reps. Frank Pallone (D-N.J.), Jackie Speier (D-Calif.), and Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) brings to mind those lawmakers’ calls for the impeachment of President Donald Trump.

The role is a familiar one for House Intelligence Committee chair Schiff, the de facto Congressional spokesman for the Mueller Report and now for the inquiry into the Ukraine scandal. Yet these three Democratic legislators are lesser known for their entanglement in another conundrum — enabling Iran to skirt U.S. sanctions and infiltrate European markets.

It begins with seemingly distinct, yet in actuality highly interconnected events which took place on a parallel track from Oct. 1-2. On those dates, the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), a Russia-led trade alliance of five ex-Soviet republics which was formed with the goal of countering the European Union, held its annual conference in Armenia’s capital of Yerevan.

This year’s summit served as a precursor to Iran’s official membership in the EAEU beginning on Oct. 27, a development which will mean that Iranian goods can be exported to the EAEU states (Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia) with virtually no tariffs. The particularly concerning element for the West in this equation is Armenia, the only EAEU member possessing a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) with the EU. In essence, Tehran’s pending EAEU membership carries the potential to bring Iranian commerce directly to Europe — with the Iran-Armenia border as the primary conduit.

It should come as no surprise that Armenia, which is rapidly expanding its booming trade with the Iranians and in April reached a customs cooperation deal with the Islamic Republic, stands poised to function as the chief channel for expanding Iran’s business footprint in Europe. The Trump administration is already well familiar with Armenia’s history as a sanctions-buster, as the U.S. sanctioned two Armenian companies in August due to their business ties with Iran. Tehran has also used Armenian banks as a mechanism for circumventing international financial sanctions. Further, at the EAEU conference, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashiyan stated outright his intent to deepen Armenia-Iran ties “in spite of U.S. sanctions.”

The second piece of the puzzle is Pallone’s Oct. 1-2 visit to Nagorno-Karabakh, the Armenian-occupied territory that is affirmed in four U.N. resolutions as part of Azerbaijan. Days before the New Jersey lawmaker’s trip, Pallone, Speier, and Schiff signed a Sept. 27 letter to Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Secretary of Defense Mark Esper calling for “the immediate halt of military aid to Azerbaijan,” citing their concerns over how “the supplies, training, and manpower supported by the dramatic amount of U.S. funding [for Azerbaijan] will be used to further perpetuate aggression against Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh.”

(via Wikipedia)

Yet the U.S. funding which the lawmakers are targeting — $58.6 million for Azerbaijan in fiscal year 2018 and $42.9 million in fiscal year 2019 — falls under the Section 333 Building Partner Capacity program and pertains to maritime security as well as border capabilities, including the curbing of Iranian aggression at the Islamic Republic’s border with Azerbaijan. In fact, the American security assistance in question has no implications for Azerbaijani military capabilities vis-à-vis Nagorno-Karabakh. By seeking to torpedo this funding, all that the three pro-Armenian House Democrats are actually accomplishing is paving a path towards bolstering Iran, the world’s leading state sponsor of terrorism.

The timing is unmistakable. During the very same early-October days on which Armenia hosts a gathering that celebrates Iran’s forthcoming economic empowerment through EAEU membership, Pallone visits Armenian-occupied territory to tout the same pro-Iranian policy recommendations expressed in his letter to Pompeo and Esper.

“I don’t think we should be giving any military assistance to Azerbaijan, because every indication is that they would use it — the likelihood is that they would use it against Armenia,” Pallone said in Nagorno-Karabakh.

It’s richly ironic that Pallone, who purports to be a leading voice against foreign influence over American affairs, lands in Nagorno-Karabakh on the Armenian government’s own military helicopter to urge the end of security assistance to a U.S. ally. If that’s not foreign influence, what really is?

The same could be said of Speier and Schiff, the self-anointed crusaders for the truth on alleged Russian interference in the 2016 election who simultaneously exacerbate Russia’s well-documented influence over Armenia. How can they ignore, for instance, that Armenia’s borders and airspace are patrolled by Russian troops and aircraft?

Let’s hope that unlike the pro-Armenian contingent in Congress, the Trump administration operates from a reality-based perspective when assessing America’s strategic interests — starting with a nuanced understanding of how Armenia empowers Iran.

Jesse Bogner is an author and journalist. His memoir and social critique, The Egotist, has been translated into five languages. His work has been featured in The Daily Caller, MSN, and The Huffington Post.

For the average observer, any mention of U.S. Reps. Frank Pallone (D-N.J.), Jackie Speier (D-Calif.), and Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) brings to mind those lawmakers’ calls for the impeachment of President Donald Trump.

The role is a familiar one for House Intelligence Committee chair Schiff, the de facto Congressional spokesman for the Mueller Report and now for the inquiry into the Ukraine scandal. Yet these three Democratic legislators are lesser known for their entanglement in another conundrum — enabling Iran to skirt U.S. sanctions and infiltrate European markets.

It begins with seemingly distinct, yet in actuality highly interconnected events which took place on a parallel track from Oct. 1-2. On those dates, the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), a Russia-led trade alliance of five ex-Soviet republics which was formed with the goal of countering the European Union, held its annual conference in Armenia’s capital of Yerevan.

This year’s summit served as a precursor to Iran’s official membership in the EAEU beginning on Oct. 27, a development which will mean that Iranian goods can be exported to the EAEU states (Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia) with virtually no tariffs. The particularly concerning element for the West in this equation is Armenia, the only EAEU member possessing a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) with the EU. In essence, Tehran’s pending EAEU membership carries the potential to bring Iranian commerce directly to Europe — with the Iran-Armenia border as the primary conduit.

It should come as no surprise that Armenia, which is rapidly expanding its booming trade with the Iranians and in April reached a customs cooperation deal with the Islamic Republic, stands poised to function as the chief channel for expanding Iran’s business footprint in Europe. The Trump administration is already well familiar with Armenia’s history as a sanctions-buster, as the U.S. sanctioned two Armenian companies in August due to their business ties with Iran. Tehran has also used Armenian banks as a mechanism for circumventing international financial sanctions. Further, at the EAEU conference, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashiyan stated outright his intent to deepen Armenia-Iran ties “in spite of U.S. sanctions.”

The second piece of the puzzle is Pallone’s Oct. 1-2 visit to Nagorno-Karabakh, the Armenian-occupied territory that is affirmed in four U.N. resolutions as part of Azerbaijan. Days before the New Jersey lawmaker’s trip, Pallone, Speier, and Schiff signed a Sept. 27 letter to Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Secretary of Defense Mark Esper calling for “the immediate halt of military aid to Azerbaijan,” citing their concerns over how “the supplies, training, and manpower supported by the dramatic amount of U.S. funding [for Azerbaijan] will be used to further perpetuate aggression against Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh.”

(via Wikipedia)

Yet the U.S. funding which the lawmakers are targeting — $58.6 million for Azerbaijan in fiscal year 2018 and $42.9 million in fiscal year 2019 — falls under the Section 333 Building Partner Capacity program and pertains to maritime security as well as border capabilities, including the curbing of Iranian aggression at the Islamic Republic’s border with Azerbaijan. In fact, the American security assistance in question has no implications for Azerbaijani military capabilities vis-à-vis Nagorno-Karabakh. By seeking to torpedo this funding, all that the three pro-Armenian House Democrats are actually accomplishing is paving a path towards bolstering Iran, the world’s leading state sponsor of terrorism.

The timing is unmistakable. During the very same early-October days on which Armenia hosts a gathering that celebrates Iran’s forthcoming economic empowerment through EAEU membership, Pallone visits Armenian-occupied territory to tout the same pro-Iranian policy recommendations expressed in his letter to Pompeo and Esper.

“I don’t think we should be giving any military assistance to Azerbaijan, because every indication is that they would use it — the likelihood is that they would use it against Armenia,” Pallone said in Nagorno-Karabakh.

It’s richly ironic that Pallone, who purports to be a leading voice against foreign influence over American affairs, lands in Nagorno-Karabakh on the Armenian government’s own military helicopter to urge the end of security assistance to a U.S. ally. If that’s not foreign influence, what really is?

The same could be said of Speier and Schiff, the self-anointed crusaders for the truth on alleged Russian interference in the 2016 election who simultaneously exacerbate Russia’s well-documented influence over Armenia. How can they ignore, for instance, that Armenia’s borders and airspace are patrolled by Russian troops and aircraft?

Let’s hope that unlike the pro-Armenian contingent in Congress, the Trump administration operates from a reality-based perspective when assessing America’s strategic interests — starting with a nuanced understanding of how Armenia empowers Iran.

Jesse Bogner is an author and journalist. His memoir and social critique, The Egotist, has been translated into five languages. His work has been featured in The Daily Caller, MSN, and The Huffington Post.



Nikol Pashinyan, Alexis Ohanian discuss development of IT sector in Armenia

Nikol Pashinyan, Alexis Ohanian discuss development of IT sector in Armenia

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 19:39, 9 October, 2019

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 9, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan received on October 9 participant of WCIT-2019, Co-founder of Reddit social network Alexis Ohanian.

Pashinyan welcomed him in Armenia and highlighted his participation in the 23rd World Congress on Information Technology. ''We are proud of the achievements of our compatriots in different parts of the world, who raise international awareness of our motherland. I am glad to host you here and discuss the opportunities for joint projects and mutually beneficial programs for the development of Armenia'', Nikol Pashinyan said.

Alexis Ohanian thanked the PM for the appreciation and noted that he is glad to be in Armenia once again, where such e technological event of international importance was held. ''Armenia has great potential of human talents and many opportunities for development and prosperity and to become part of the global technological progress’', Alexis Ohanian said.

Nikol Pashinyan and the U.S. Armenian entrepreneur discussed issues referring to the process of WCIT-2019, cooperation in IT sector and involvement and encouragement of women in that sphere. Nikol Pashinyan noted that the Government has declared the IT sector as a priority economic branch, aiming to make Armenia a technological country. In this context the PM presented the ongoing projects aimed at the development of high and information technologies.

Edited and translated by Tigran Sirekanyan

[Press] From U.S. Embassy

NEWS  RELEASE
7 հոկտեմբերի, 2019թ.
ԱՄՆ պետքարտուղարությունը հայտարարում է խաղարկային վիզաների 2021թ. ծրագրով 
հայտերի ընդունման մեկնարկը

Երևան, Հայաստան – ԱՄՆ պետքարտուղարությունը հայտարարում է խաղարկային վիզաների 
կամ գրին քարտի խաղարկության 2021թ. ծրագրով հայտերի ընդունման մեկնարկը: Գրանցման 
նոր շրջանը կսկսի 2019թ. հոկտեմբերի 2-ի կեսօրին՝ արևելյան ամառային ժամանակով և 
կավարտվի 2019թ. նոյեմբերի 5-ի կեսօրին՝ արևելյան ստանդարտ ժամանակով:
Դիմորդները կարող են հայտը լրացնել էլեկտրոնային եղանակով՝ խաղարկային վիզաների 
ծրագրի պաշտոնական կայքում, հասցեն՝ dvlottery.state.gov:
Խաղարկային վիզաների ամենամյա ծրագրով ներգաղթային վիզա ստանալու հնարավորություն 
են ստանում բոլոր նրանք, ովքեր համապատասխանում են հստակ ու պարզ չափանիշների: 
Համակարգչային պատահական ընտրությամբ կատարվող վիճակահանությամբ առանձնացվում են 
մասնակիցներ: Ծրագրի պահանջն այն է, որ հիմնական հայտատուն ավարտած լինի ավագ 
դպրոցը կամ դրան համարժեք կրթական հաստատություն կամ ունենա ԱՄՆ օրենքների 
համաձայն ծրագրին մասնակցության իրավունք տվող երկու տարվա աշխատանքային փորձ՝ 
վերջին 5 տարվա կտրվածքով: Մասնակիցները կարող են հայտերը լրացնել անձամբ կամ այլ 
անձի օգնությամբ: Անկախ այն հանգամանքից անձամբ եք լրացնում, թե այլ անձի միջոցով, 
յուրաքանչյուր անձի անունով կարող է ներկայացվել միայն մեկ հայտ՝ գրանցման համար 
սահմանված ժամկետներում: Տեղեկատվության ճշգրտության ու ամբողջականության համար 
պատասխանատու է մասնակիցը:
          Գրանցումն անվճար է: Խորհուրդ է տրվում հայտը լրացնել անձամբ, առանց 
միջնորդների ու խորհրդատուների, ովքեր իրենց ծառայությունների համար վճար են 
պահանջում: Եթե, այնուամենայնիվ, ինչ-որ մեկն օգնում է հայտը լրացնելիս, ապա պետք 
է ներկա լինել հայտի լրացման ժամանակ, որպեսզի ապահովվի ճշգրիտ տեղեկատվություն: 
Պետք է պահպանել գրանցման հաստատման թերթիկը և եզակի համարանիշով հաստատման համարը:
         Զգուշացեք խաբեությունից. խաղարկային վիզաների ծրագրի հետ կապված 
շրջանառվում են փոստային ու էլեկտրոնային կեղծ նամակներ: Պետքարտուղարության 
վիզաների ծառայության գրասենյակը հայտնում է հանրությանը կեղծ նամակների մասին, 
որոնց հեղինակները, ներկայանալով որպես ԱՄՆ կառավարություն, փորձում են վճարումներ 
կորզել խաղարկային վիզայի ծրագրի մասնակիցներից:   Խորհուրդ ենք տալիս 
մասնակիցներին կարդալ Խաղարկային վիզաների ծրագրի հրահանգներն ու ընթացակարգերը, 
որպեսզի տեղյակ լինեք գործընթացի քայլերից, իմանաք՝ երբ և ինչ պետք է սպասել և 
ումից:  ԱՄՆ կառավարությունը խաղարկության մասնակիցներին երբեք էլեկտրոնային 
նամակով չի հայտնում շահելու մասին լուրը: Փոխարենը, մասնակիցները կարող են պարզել 
իրենց դիմումի կարգավիճակը ծրագրի պաշտոնական կայքում՝օգտագործելով գրանցման 
ժամանակ տրված եզակի համարանիշը: Ներգաղթային վիզաների հարցազրույցի մասին 
տեղեկությունը ևս կներկայացվի կարգավիճակի ստուգման բաժնում:
Կարևոր է հիշել, որ վիճակախաղում շահելը դեռևս ներգաղթային վիզա ստանալու երաշխիք 
չէ: Շահողները պետք է մասնակցեն հարցազրույցին և որակավորված լինեն վիզա ստանալու 
համար:
          Գրանցման հետ կապված հավելյալ տեղեկություններ, ինչպես նաև հետաքրքրող 
հարցերի պատասխանները կարող եք գտնել Խաղարկային վիզաների DV-2021-ի 
հրահանգներում, որոնք զետեղված են 
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__travel.state.gov_content_travel_en_us-2Dvisas_immigrate_diversity-2Dvisa-2Dprogram-2Dentry_diversity-2Dvisa-2Dinstructions.html&d=DwIGaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=LVw5zH6C4LHpVQcGEdVcrQ&m=N5kR5maig0uRusvdgsBY0GaC_yJv5tM2WYNMCabCcGQ&s=ljzWhAxJs8x59G_1-olG1q-TltobD3l7v1isNJ7I31g&e=
  էջում:

###



NEWS  RELEASE
October 7, 2019
U.S. Department of State Announces Opening of the Registration Period
for 2021 Diversity Visa “Green Card” Lottery

Yerevan, Armenia - The U.S. Department of State announces the opening of the 
registration period for the 2021 Diversity Visa (DV) lottery, also known as the 
“Green Card Lottery.” The new registration period for DV-2021 opened for 
electronic entries at noon, Eastern Daylight Time, Wednesday, October 2, 2019, 
and closes at noon, Eastern Standard Time, Tuesday, November 5, 2019.

Applicants can access the electronic DV entry form (E-DV) at the official E-DV 
website, dvlottery.state.gov, during the registration period.

The annual DV program makes immigrant visas available to persons meeting 
simple, but strict, eligibility requirements. A computer-generated, random 
lottery drawing chooses selectees for visa interviews. The Diversity Visa 
Program requires the principal applicant to have a high school education, or 
its equivalent, or two years of qualifying work experience within the past five 
years as defined under provisions of U.S. law. Entrants may prepare and submit 
their own entries or have someone submit the entry for them.  Regardless of 
whether an entry is submitted by the individual directly or with assistance, 
only one entry may be submitted in the name of each individual during the new 
registration period. The person entering the DV lottery is responsible for 
ensuring that the information provided is correct and complete.  There is no 
cost or fee to register for the DV Program. You are strongly encouraged to 
complete the entry form yourself, without a “Visa Consultant,” “Visa Agent,” or 
other facilitator who offers to help for a fee. If somebody else helps you, you 
should be present when your entry is prepared so that you can provide the 
correct information. You should retain the confirmation page and your unique 
confirmation number.

Fraud Warning: Diversity Visa Program Scammers Sending Fraudulent Emails and 
Letters

The Department of State, Office of Visa Services advises the public of 
fraudulent emails and letters from scammers posing as the U.S. government in an 
attempt to extract payment from DV applicants. Applicants are encouraged to 
review the rules and procedures for the DV program so that you know what to 
expect, when to expect it, and from whom.  DV applicants will not receive a 
notification letter or email informing them that they are a successful DV 
entrant. Instead, entrants will use their confirmation number to check their 
status online. The Department also will confirm visa interview appointments 
through the Entrant Status Check online.



It is important to note that winning the lottery is not a guarantee that you 
will receive a visa - winners must be interviewed and qualify for a visa.

For detailed information about entry requirements, along with frequently asked 
questions about the DV lottery, please see the instructions for the DV-2021 DV 
lottery 
here<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__travel.state.gov_content_travel_en_us-2Dvisas_immigrate_diversity-2Dvisa-2Dprogram-2Dentry_diversity-2Dvisa-2Dinstructions.html&d=DwIGaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=LVw5zH6C4LHpVQcGEdVcrQ&m=N5kR5maig0uRusvdgsBY0GaC_yJv5tM2WYNMCabCcGQ&s=ljzWhAxJs8x59G_1-olG1q-TltobD3l7v1isNJ7I31g&e=
.




UNCLASSIFIED


Press Release - DV edited.doc

Press Release – DV edited.doc

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Female tractor drivers as part of Armenia’s agriculture development strategy – daily

ARKA, Armenia
Oct 4 2019
 
 
Female tractor drivers as part of Armenia's agriculture development strategy – daily
 
YEREVAN, October 4. /ARKA/. The Armenian government has presented a project of the agriculture sector's development for 2020-2030, and the analysis of the project shows that its authors have no idea about the real situation in the country's agriculture.  
 
"Some objectives outlined in the project just provoke laughter, and one of them is digitalization of agriculture," the authors of the daily's report say.  
 
They also find the wish to reach gender equality in rural areas ridiculous. "This means that we will see female tractor and combine drivers soon," they say. -0—

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 10/02/2019

                                        Wednesday, 

Pashinian Sees ‘New Impetus’ To Russian-Armenian Ties


Armenia -- Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian and Russian President 
Vladimir Putin meet in Yerevan, October 1, 2019.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian met twice with Russian President Vladimir Putin 
in Yerevan late on Tuesday for talks which he said will give a boost to 
Russian-Armenian relations.

The meetings followed a summit of the Russian-led Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) 
held in the Armenian capital earlier in the day.

Putin emphasized the “strategic character” of Russia’s close relationship with 
Armenia and praised “positive results” of the summit in his opening remarks at 
the first meeting with Pashinian held in a Yerevan hotel. He pointed to the 
EEU’s trade agreements with other countries, notably Iran and Singapore.

“You are the one who made utmost efforts for such productive work,” he told 
Pashinian. “I therefore want to congratulate and thank you.”

The Armenian premier described the meeting as “brilliant.” “Our strategic 
relations are undergoing dynamic development,” he wrote on his Facebook page.

The two leaders met again at Yerevan’s Zvartnots airport before Putin flew back 
to Moscow at around midnight. In another Facebook post, Pashinian said on 
Wednesday that their “detailed conversation” there “will give new impetus to 
Russian-Armenian relations.” He gave no details of the talks.

Putin’s visit to Armenia, the first since the 2018 “Velvet Revolution” that 
brought Pashinian to power, was officially confirmed only at the end of last 
week. Some Armenian pro-opposition media outlets and commentators had 
speculated that he may cancel the trip or avoid bilateral meetings with 
Pashinian due to the Armenian authorities’ refusal to free Robert Kocharian, a 
former Armenian president facing corruption and coup charges.

Putin again heaped praise on Kocharian when he congratulated the latter on his 
65th birthday anniversary on August 31. He met with Kocharian’s wife Bella 
shortly before his departure from Yerevan.

In early September the Armenian Migration Service fueled more talk of friction 
between Moscow and Yerevan after granting asylum to a Russian anti-government 
activist who moved to Armenia after serving a four-year prison sentence in 
Russia.

The unprecedented move came almost one month after the Russian authorities 
refused to extradite Mihran Poghosian, a former senior Armenian official 
charged with corruption in Armenia. Moscow also refused late last year to 
extradite Mikael Harutiunian, a former Armenian defense minister wanted by the 
Armenian authorities on coup charges.



Putin Meets Kocharian’s Wife

        • Artak Khulian

Armenia -- Russian President Vladimir Putin attends a meeting of the Supreme 
Eurasian Economic Council in Yerevan, October 1, 2019.

Russian President Vladimir Putin met with the wife of Robert Kocharian, his 
former Armenian counterpart arrested on controversial coup and corruption 
charges, late on Tuesday at the end of his latest visit to Armenia.

Putin’s press secretary, Dmitry Peskov, and Kocharian’s spokesman, Victor 
Soghomonian, confirmed Armenian media reports about the meeting but gave no 
details. Speaking to RFE/RL’s Armenian service, Soghomonian shed no light on 
issues that were discussed by Putin and Bella Kocharian.

Putin reportedly spoke to her at the Russian Embassy in Yerevan right after 
holding talks with Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian on the sidelines of a 
Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) summit. The Russian president then headed to 
Yerevan’s Zvartnots international airport where held another meeting with 
Pashinian before returning to Moscow.

The Yerevan daily “Hraparak” quoted a spokesman for Pashinian as saying that 
the two leaders did not discuss Kocharian’s prosecution.

Putin has repeatedly signaled support for Kocharian ever since the latter was 
arrested and charged in connection with the 2008 post-election violence in 
Yerevan shortly after Pashinian came to power in last year’s “Velvet 
Revolution.” The Russian Foreign Ministry openly alleged political motives 
behind the criminal case in July 2018. Armenia’s government and law-enforcement 
authorities deny such motives.


Russia -- Armenian President Robert Kocharian (L) with Russian President 
Vladimir Putin meet in Sochi, 24Jan2007

Putin heaped praise on Kocharian when he congratulated the latter on his 65th 
birthday anniversary on August 31. He described the former Armenian president 
as a “true friend of Russia” who had strengthened Russian-Armenian relations 
and contributed to regional security.

Putin already made a pointing of telephoning Kocharian on his previous birthday 
anniversary. The phone call came shortly after the former Armenian president 
was released from custody.

Kocharian was again arrested in early December. He received New Year greetings 
from Putin two weeks later.

The ex-president, who ruled Armenia from 1998-2008, was also charged with 
bribery early this year. He denies all accusations leveled against him as 
politically motivated.

Kocharian was again released from jail five days after going on trial on May 
13. The Russian ambassador to Armenia, Sergey Kopyrkin, met with him on June 
13, prompting criticism from Pashinian’s political allies. Kopyrkin was 
summoned to the Armenian Foreign Ministry because of that.

Kocharian was arrested for a third time on June 25 after Armenia’s Court of 
Appeals overturned a lower court’s May 18 decision to free him pending the 
outcome of his trial.

Armenian officials maintain that Moscow’s gestures of support for Kocharian 
have not damaged Armenia’s close political, economic and military ties with 
Russia. The ex-president’s loyalists claim the opposite.



Tsarukian Refuses To Back Bid To Oust Constitutional Court Head

        • Gayane Saribekian

Armenia -- Gagik Tsarukian and other deputies from his Prosperous Armenia Party 
attend a parliament session in Yerevan, July 9, 2019.

Gagik Tsarukian said on Wednesday that his opposition Prosperous Armenia Party 
(BHK) will not join the ruling My Step bloc in trying to oust the embattled 
chairman of the country’s Constitutional Court, Hrayr Tovmasian.

Senior My Step lawmakers drafted last month a parliamentary resolution urging 
the eight other members of the court to replace Tovmasian. It denounces, among 
other things, Tovmasian’s handling of Robert Kocharian’s appeals against the 
legality of coup charges brought against the former Armenian president.

The Constitutional Court partly accepted one of those appeals on September 4. 
It declared unconstitutional an article of the Armenian Code of Procedural 
Justice used against Kocharian.

The non-binding resolution needs to be backed by at least 80 members of the 
132-seat National Assembly. My Step controls 88 parliament seats, making its 
passage all but a forgone conclusion.

The bloc led by Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian has been trying to get the two 
other political groups represented in the parliament to also back it. One of 
them, the Bright Armenia Party (LHK), said late last month that its 18 deputies 
will vote for the measure.


Armenia -- Gagik Tsarukian talks to journalists, Yerevan, October 2, 2019.

Tsarukian said that he and the 25 other BHK deputies will not vote on the 
proposed measure because he believes that it is based on “very weak” legal 
grounds. He did not elaborate.

“It’s up to the Constitutional Court to decide [Tovmasian’s fate,]” Tsarukian 
told reporters. “Our parliamentary group has decided not to take part in that 
vote.”

Lilit Makunts, My Step’s parliamentary leader, criticized the BHK’s stance, 
saying that it is “incomprehensible.” She insisted that the ruling bloc has put 
forward “weighty” arguments in support of removing Tovmasian.

The 90-page resolution backed by the Armenian government accuses Tovmasian of 
committing serious procedural violations during the consideration of 
Kocharian’s appeal. It says the court chairman should not have dealt with the 
case also because of his personal ties to one of Kocharian’s lawyers and past 
membership in the former ruling Republican Party of Armenia (HHK).

Pashinian attacked Tovmasian in July, saying that the latter was elected 
Constitutional Court chairman by the former parliament in March 2017 as a 
result of a dubious political deal cut with HHK leader and then President Serzh 
Sarkisian. Incidentally, BHK lawmakers voted against Tovmasian at the time.

Tovmasian will lose his post if at least six other Constitutional Court judges 
back the parliamentary resolution and vote against him.


Russia, Armenia Negotiating On New Gas Price

        • Ruzanna Stepanian
        • Artak Khulian

Russia -- A view shows a sign of a petrol station of Gazprom Neft company and 
the headquarters of the Russian natural gas producer Gazprom in Moscow, 
February 24, 2015

Russian and Armenian officials are holding negotiations over a new agreement on 
the price of Russian natural gas delivered to Armenia, Deputy Prime Minister 
Mher Grigorian said on Wednesday.

Russia’s Gazprom giant raised the gas price by 10 percent, to $165 per thousand 
cubic meters, following similar talks concluded in late December. The figure 
was set for this year, meaning that the two sides need to negotiate a new 
supply contract for 2020 and possibly the following years. Reports in the 
Armenian press have claimed that Gazprom is planning another, shaper price hike 
for Armenia.

Grigorian gave few details of the ongoing Russian-Armenian talks, saying only 
that they are being conducted “in a constructive format.” “Before the end of 
this year we will have a final idea about their outcome,” he said during the 
Armenian government’s question-and-answer session in the parliament.

Grigorian assured an opposition lawmaker that a possible price rise would not 
be immediately felt by Armenian consumers. “I am sure that we will not have a 
situation where we have to organize a discussion and declare in December that 
the gas tariff will go up starting from January 1,” he said.

“Whatever agreement is reached it will not be subject to implementation the 
next day, the next month or even three months later. I don’t think that the 
tariff will be revised upwards during the winter months,” added the deputy 
premier.

The issue was on the agenda of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s talks with 
Russian President Vladimir Putin held in Yerevan on Tuesday.

“They could not have bypassed the gas topic,” Pashinian’s spokesman, Vladimir 
Karapetian, told RFE/RL’s Armenian service. “Naturally, it was discussed by the 
two leaders as a component of [Russian-Armenian] economic cooperation, but I 
think that the final, commercial decisions will be made by economic entities.”

Pashinian personally announced the increased wholesale price of Russian gas 
last December following a series of discussions with Putin. Despite that price 
increase the retail cost of gas supplied to Armenian households and corporate 
consumers has remained unchanged so far.



Press Review


“Aravot” says that Russian President Vladimir Putin took part in Tuesday’s 
Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) summit in Yerevan despite “ominous” predictions 
made by critics of the Armenian government. “Those who claimed the opposite and 
probably rejoiced at that prospect two or three weeks ago will certainly not 
say ‘Sorry, we were wrong,’” writes the paper. It says this is sad because 
political affiliations and positions must not be placed above Armenia’s 
international standing and national interests. The holding of the EEU summit in 
Armenia and Putin’s as well as Iranian President Hassan Rouhani’s participation 
in it are “positive facts for us,” it says.

Lragir.am says that Putin underlined “the strategic character of 
Russian-Armenian relations” at his meeting with Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian 
held on Tuesday. He said that those relations have been cemented by the 
“centuries-old history of contacts between our peoples.” Putin also thanked 
Pashinian for “good results” of the EEU summit. The publication says these 
statements disproved claims made by former Armenian officials and other critics 
of the current government in the run-up to the summit.

“Zhamanak” says that the existing situation in Armenia is profoundly at odds 
with what is happening in Russia and other EEU member states. “After the Velvet 
Revolution Armenia is really interested in the entrenchment of a democratic 
value system, anti-corruption policies and the formation of a legal governance 
system,” writes the paper. “On the other hand, other EEU member states have 
their own internal sociopolitical realities and systems based on 
totalitarianism, autocracy, corruption, and that is not a secret.”

(Lilit Harutiunian)


Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2019 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.
www.rferl.org



Brandy production grows strongly in Armenia

Panorama, Armenia
Sept 30 2019

Armenia saw a strong growth in brandy production in the first seven months of this year, according to the data released by the Statistical Committee.

The country produced 21,300,000 liters of brandy in January-July 2019, up 46.3% from the same months of 2018, when the output stood at 14,554,900 liters.

30,751,900 liters of brandy were produced in Armenia in 2018, securing a rise of 2.5% from the previous year. Brandy production in Armenia grew by 39.4% to 30,010,600 liters in 2017 and by 27% to 21,529,200 liters in 2016. However, in 2015 brandy production dropped by 9.4% to 16,900,000 liters.  

10 Lebanese-Armenians Who Have Gained Recognition Around the World

The 961, Lebanon
Sept 26 2019

On September 21, 1991, the people of Armenia voted in a referendum to proclaim independence from the Soviet Union, announcing the establishment of what is known today as the Republic of Armenia and, in November of the same year, Levon Ter Petrosyan was elected Armenia's first President. However, the Arminian history goes some five thousand years back in time, an ancient civilization which people traded and mingled in the Phoenicia Land of our ancestors, and there has been an active Armenian presence in Lebanon for over a century now.

In today's Lebanon, and for decades, the Armenians constitute one of the country's prominent communities and a vital part of our nation. According to Minority Rights Group International, there are 156,000 Lebanese-Armenians in Lebanon, which constitutes approximately 4% of the general Lebanese population – but of course, numbers in Lebanon are always up for debate.

Via EasyLebaneseRecipes

Prior to 1975, and to a large extent to this very day, Beirut was a center of Armenian culture with multiple media outlets and businesses maintaining strong ties with the Armenian diaspora. Just shy of Armenia's 28 years of independence, we wish to acknowledge some of our notable Lebanese-Armenians who have taken both cultures into the diaspora and have made us proud through their achievements across almost every sector.

Via Walid Maalouf

A Lebanese-Armenian Engineer, born on May 5th, 1952, in Beirut, Anis Garabet migrated in 1972 to the United States with his family. In 1978, he earned a B.S. in Civil Engineering from the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) and in 1980, a Master’s Degree in Seismology from the University of Southern California (USC).

In 1982, he earned the Professional Engineering license from the State of California. In 1989, he joined the staff of NASA’s space shuttle program working for Rockwell International. He received an award from Columbia’s first mission astronauts John Young and Robert Crippen for successfully testing the Thermal Protection System for the space shuttle. 

Via Vimeo

Haroutune K. Armenian is a Lebanese-Armenian Medical Doctor born on June 18, 1942, in Beirut. A Professor Emeritus at Johns Hopkins University, Dr. Armenian currently serves as President and Dean of the College of Health Sciences for the American University of Armenia (AUA) and has done so since 1997.

He has received numerous awards throughout his distinguished career for his research, and more specifically for studying the effects of the Lebanese Civil War at the population level, as well as his research on cancer and psychopathology. He has published more than 100 journal articles in prestigious international publications on various subjects relating to epidemiology and public health.

Via Metal Head Zone

John Dolmayan, born in Beirut in 1972, is a Lebanese-Armenian-American songwriter and drummer. He joined the famous heavy metal band System of a Down in 1997 and he recorded five albums with the band: System of a Down (1998), Toxicity (2001), Steal This Album! (2002), Mezmerize (2005), and Hypnotize (2005).

When the band went on hiatus in 2006, Dolmayan teamed up with the band's guitarist and vocalist Daron Malakian and formed a new band called Scars on Broadway, which recorded their eponymous debut album in 2007 and 2008.  In August 2009, Scars on Broadway traveled to Iraq for a USO tour across the U.S. army bases. 

Via Serouj Official

An internationally renowned pianist, accompanist, and composer, Serouj Kradjian was born in Lebanon to Lebanese-Armenian parents in 1973. He moved to Toronto, Canada, as a teenager, and went to pursuing music studies at the University of Toronto, where he received a B.A. in Piano Performance. 

He completed his postgraduate studies at the Hochschule für Musik in Hanover, Germany and then resided for several years in Madrid, Spain, where he founded and directed the Camerata Creativa, and where he met his future wife, the also very-famous Isabel Bayrakdarian, an opera singer born in Lebanon.

Kradjian’s discography includes the acclaimed Transcendental Etudes and Piano Concerti by Franz Liszt, and Robert Schumann’s three sonatas for violin and piano (with Ara Malikian). With Isabel Bayrakdarian, he recorded songs by Pauline Viardot-Garcia, which brought both artists international accolades and a 2006 Juno award for ‘Classical Album of the Year.’

Via ArmenianPulse

With the Amici Chamber Ensemble, of which he is co-artistic director, Kradjian has recorded Armenian Chamber Music and Levant, which won in 2013 the Juno for ‘Best Classical Recording.’

Via Cannes Festival

Born 1958 in Beirut to Lebanese-Armenian parents, Arsinée Khanjian is famous Canadian actress and producer. She is married to Canadian filmmaker Atom Egoyan, who regularly casts her in his films, in addition to her independent work and stage roles. She earned her Bachelor's Degree in French and Spanish from Concordia University in Montreal and a Master's Degree in Political Science from the University of Toronto.

Arsinée's husband Egoyan credits her for inspiring him to further explore his Armenian roots. In addition to starring in his films, Khanjian has made a name for herself on television and the stage.

Via Alliance Entertainment

Her filmography includes: The Adjuster (1991) and Calendar (1993), an uncharacteristic comedy in which Khanjian played a translator opposite Egoyan. In 1994, the prize-winning success of Egoyan's Exotica at Cannes helped to introduce the actress to a wider audience.

Via Armenian Embassy

Born 1974 in Zahle, Lebanon, into a Lebanese-Armenian family, Isabel Bayrakdarian moved to Canada as a teenager, graduating from the University of Toronto in 1997 with an Honors Bachelor of Applied Science in Biochemical Engineering. She initiated her opera singing career, bursting onto the international scene at winning the first prize in the 2000 Operalia competition founded by Plácido Domingo.

Isabel went on performing on the world's top stages and was honored with four Juno awards, Canada’s highest recording prize. She's the singer you hear on the soundtrack of The Lord of The Rings: The Two Towers, and the multiple award-winning Canadian movie "Ararat."

Born in Beirut, Lebanon in 1976, Manoukian is a Lebanese-Armenian musician, composer, and pianist. He was also a basketball player in the Lebanese Basketball League for Homenetmen Beirut basketball club for a while before he retired from it altogether. 

Via @Youtube via itsmyseat.com

Manoukian has worked with some of the biggest names in the US. His fusion of oriental melodies with modern arrangements has given him an international platform and made him one of the most unique faces in music, selling out concerts in London, Singapore, Cairo, Dubai, Kuwait, Abu Dhabi, Los Angeles, Yerevan, Sydney, Byblos, and Beirut to name just a few. 

Guy Manoukian started playing piano at the age of four. He first appeared on television when he was six years old and was only seven when he performed at the Lebanese Presidential Palace. He started composing music a year later, winning his first competition.

Via Lebanon Events

Manoukian is still selling out at arenas and stadiums all around the world, with his most famous show in Lebanon being his Valentine's Day performance – one of the most successful and prestigious events on that day in Lebanon.

Via Hurdler49

Born on August 16, 1985, in Ghadir, Lebanon, Taslakian is a Lebanese-Armenian sprinter who specializes in the 200 meters sprint. She is the first Lebanese woman to participate in two and three Olympic Games. She is actually the current Lebanese national record holder in the outdoor 100 meters, 200 meters, and 400 meters. She also holds the record for the 60 meters. 

Taslakian won two gold medals for Lebanon in the 2007 Pan Arab Games in Cairo, Egypt, and achieved her personal best in the 200 meters is 23.56 seconds in the final of the 200 meters in November.

Via Armenian on Web

She also competed at the 2007 World Championships; the 2008 Summer Olympics; the 2010 Asian Indoor Athletics Championships; the 2011 Pan Arab Games, winning a silver medal in the 100 meters and a gold medal in the 200 meters; the 2011 Asian Athletics Championships, taking home a silver medal as well as in the 2012 Summer Olympics – all representing Lebanon.

Via @PaulaYacoubian

Born on April 4, 1976, in Beirut, Lebanon, Yacoubian is a Lebanese-Armenian politician and law-maker. She gained her fame and prominence as a journalist and a television host, and she is one of Lebanon’s most popular and internationally recognized television personalities. Throughout her career, she had worked as a host in a number of Lebanese and pan-Arab international television stations.

Paula became one of the experts chosen by the World Bank Group as a member of their External Advisory Panel for Diversity and Inclusion as a result of her advocacy for women's rights, her efforts for women empowerment, as well as for being a fierce defender of electoral women quota and a fair electoral law in Lebanon.

Via Executive Magazine

Last year, she received the Order of the Crown from King Philippe of Belgium, one of the highest national order in Belgium. She announced her candidacy for the 2018 Lebanese Parliamentary Elections, running for the Armenian Orthodox seat in the Beirut I constituency. She currently serves as one of the only 6 women in the Lebanese Parliament.

Via Krikor Agopian

Multi-award winning artist in Visual Arts based in Canada, Krikor Agopian was born in Beirut on December 14, 1942. His amazing talent was revealed during his studies of engineering in 1967 at Concordia University in Montreal, Canada, leading his professor to push him towards design and arts instead. Krikor went then studying as well at the Washington School of Fine Arts in Washington, DC.

By 1972, back in Lebanon, Krikor became a university professor in arts, teaching consecutively in various prominent universities in Lebanon, and that until his return back to Canada in 1985.  Krikor held some forty individual exhibitions in Beirut, Canada, and the USA. That in addition to his participation in over 250 group exhibitions in Canada, the United States, Europe, and the Middle East.

Via Galerie Richelieu – Krikor Agopian

Known as a master of the trompe-l'oeil style and the airbrush painting technique, Agopian earned numerous awards, and his artwork can be found in many museums, private and public collections, and art societies. And his creativity continues to date!

Joe Biden calls for US recognition of Armenian genocide

Emerging Europe
Sept 24 2019
 
 
Joe Biden calls for US recognition of Armenian genocide
Dominik Istrate
 
 
Former US vice president and 2020 Democratic presidential hopeful Joe Biden has called on the United States to “once and for all” reaffirm its record on the Metz Yeghern, the 1915 genocide against the Armenian people by the Ottoman Turks, RFE/RL’s Armenian service has reported.
 
“I am proud today to support the resolutions now before the [US] House and Senate to officially recognise and establish an ongoing US commemoration of the Armenian genocide,” Mr Biden said in a latter sent to the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA), a lobby group for ethnic Armenians living in the US.
 
“We must never forget or remain silent about this horrific and systematic campaign of extermination,” he continued, noting that Armenia’s history will never be complete without the recognition of the genocide.
 
“Joe Biden sent a clear message to House Speaker [Nancy] Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader [Mitch] McConnell to green-light votes on the Armenian Genocide Resolution (…) in their respective chambers of Congress,” ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian said, adding that how the two US congressional leaders will “advance or obstruct these resolutions will speak volumes about the respect they (…) hold for Armenian-American views, values and votes.”
 
While serving in Congress prior to his vice presidency, Mr Biden, who is currently the frontrunner for the Democratic party’s nomination for the 2020 US presidential election, has been one of the strongest supporters in the US Congress calling for recognising the Armenia genocide.
 
However, former US president Barack Obama failed to make efforts on the recognition in fear of worsening relations with Turkey.
 
“The Obama-Biden Administration (…) pivoted hard against the spirit and letter of its high-profile campaign pledge to recognize the Armenian Genocide, deepening official U.S. complicity in Turkey’s genocide denials and ongoing obstruction of justice for this crime,” RFE/RL wrote, quoting the ANCA’s statement.
 
The Armenian genocide, also known as Metz Yeghern, was the Ottoman Empire’s attempt to systematically exterminate Armenians living on Ottoman Turkish territory. Between 1915 and 1923, around 700,000 to 1.5 million Armenians were rounded up and deported the majority of whom were murdered. Despite facing increasing calls to recognise the events as a genocide, Turkey continues to do as such.

In the Presence of The True Cross at St. Vartan Cathedral

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By Florence Avakian

To be in the presence of the True Cross of Jesus Christ is a deeply felt emotional experience.

In a powerful service at New York’s St. Vartan Armenian Cathedral on Sunday, September 15, witnesses were able to draw near to a relic of the True Cross. The sliver of the Holy Cross could be viewed imbedded in a cross-shaped reliquary, surrounded by the royal herb, basil.

The service for the Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross—led by the Vicar of St. Vartan Cathedral, the Very Rev. Fr. Mesrop Parsamyan—symbolized both the grief Christians feel over the Crucifixion, as well as the spirit of salvation and hope that the Holy Cross came to represent after the Resurrection.

The Exaltation of the Holy Cross—Khatchveratz in Armenian—is one of the church’s five major feast days, and the most important of the four feasts of the Holy Cross that mark the present season.  Sunday’s service began in the evening, with Fr. Parsamyan carrying the relic of the True Cross into the cathedral sanctuary.

He led a retinue of nine Armenian priests from area churches in New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut, as well as six deacons.  Also present in the sanctuary was Diocesan Vicar the Very Rev. Fr. Simeon Odabashian, representing Diocesan Primate Bishop Daniel Findikyan.

The priests and deacons chanted the prayers of the Medz Antasdan service, in Armenian and English, blessing the four corners of St. Vartan Cathedral to symbolize the four corners of the world. As the prayers were chanted, rose water was sprinkled on the large number of people attending, who in the symbology of the service represented the worldwide community of Christian believers.

The basil leaves which traditionally grace the church on Khatchveratz are a recollection of the re-discovery of the True Cross, in A.D. 326. The distinctive herb, named for the Greek word basileos (“king”), was found growing in profusion around the pile of debris where Christ’s crucifixion cross had lain undisturbed for some 300 years. Traditional holds that it was formally identified Queen Helena, the mother of the emperor Constantine the Great, when she had the recently deceased body of a young man placed on the discarded cross. The man instantly sprang to life, restored by the surging power of the Resurrection.

“For believers, the Holy Cross is a sign of victory,” said Fr. Mesrob Hovsepyan, pastor of the St. Gregory the Enlightener Church in White Plains, NY, in his thoughtful sermon.

“It is the sign of God’s love for us, and his forgiveness.  It is also a reminder that Christ brought resurrection for us through his crucifixion.”

“In our world of division, dishonesty, and hatred, where many fear death, the Cross brings unity, and promises life everlasting,” he continued. “It conveys honesty, love, and self-sacrifice, when there is a lack of peace.”

Every time, we make the Sign of the Cross, Fr. Hovsepyan relayed, “we receive the saving power of the cross, and the strength from Christ to protect ourselves from the power of evil in this world.” The cross is “everywhere in our lives, decorating our churches, homes, vestments and vessels. It does so because it is a sign of life.”

Traditionally, Armenian churches are built in the shape of a cross, “so that when we worship, we literally stand inside of the cross, and become part of the cross which leads us to our salvation.”

To conclude the service, worshippers came forward and kissed the relic of the True Cross, and received a sprig of the blessed basil herb.

A reception followed on the open air cathedral plaza, where people conversed with one another about the inspirational meaning of the service.

“Today at St. Vartan Cathedral, surrounded by our faithful community members, we performed a centuries-old service called Medz Antasdan,” explained Fr. Mesrop Parsamyan. “We blessed the four corners of the Earth with the Sign of the Cross. Indeed, the world is turning: the generations pass, and happy and sad times follow each other. However, the Cross is our only hope.”

“It is the sign and the proof par excellence of Christ’s love for us,” he said. “And it will always remain.”

 of the Khatchveratz service.

Azerbaijan opens cross-border gunfire at Armenia and Artsakh in 43 ceasefire breaches in two days

Azerbaijan opens cross-border gunfire at Armenia and Artsakh in 43 ceasefire breaches in two days

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YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 11, ARMENPRESS. The Azerbaijani military violated the ceasefire regime 43 times at the Armenia border and Artsakh Line of Contact in the past two days, head of communications at the Armenian military’s General Staff Administrative Apparatus Samvel Asatryan told ARMENPRESS.

He said Azerbaijani armed forces opened cross-border gunfire from small arms, including Istiglal, PK and SVD weapons, at Armenian military positions near Aygepar, Barekamavan (Tavush), Yeraskhavan, Paruyr Sevak, Zangakatun (Ararat), Areni, Chiva (Vayots Dzor), and Vahan (Gegharkunik). Azerbaijan breached the ceasefire at the Armenia border 23 times September 9-11.

At the Artsakh Line of Contact, the Azerbaijani military breached the ceasefire 20 times and opened gunfire at military positions of the Martakert, Martuni, Askeran and Hadrut regions.

“The Armenian Armed Forces are confidently controlling the border situation at the entire length of the border, are strictly adhering to the ceasefire regime and are taking actions adequate to the situation only in case of the adversary’s targeted violations”.

Asatryan did not report injuries.

Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan