Armenian president satisfied with negotiations with Putin

ITAR-TASS, Russia
Aug 20 2004

Armenian president satisfied with negotiations with Putin

SOCHI, August 20 (Itar-Tass) — Armenian President Robert Kocharyan
said he was satisfied with the negotiations with Russian counterpart
Vladimir Putin, including the quick and efficient decision-making.

`Vladimir Putin got in touch with his ministers and gave them
instructions during the negotiations. I think that this style is very
efficient,’ Kocharyan said.

Putin confirmed that he had spoken to Prime Minister Mikhail Fradkov,
Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin and Transport Minister Igor Levitin by
phone during the negotiations. `We had that possibility thanks to the
local conditions for the press and the presidents,’ Putin said with
the smile looking at the new press center opened at the Bocharov
Ruchei residence earlier this month.

Russia as an NK Mediator in a Difficult Situation – Rus Politologist

RUSSIA AS A MEDIATOR IN SETTLEMENT OF THE KARABAKH CONFLICT IS IN
RATHER A DIFFICULT SITUATION: RUSSIAN POLITOLOGIST

YEREVAN, AUGUST 18. ARMINFO. Russia as a mediator in settlement of the
Karabakh conflict is in rather a difficult situation, said Director
General of the Center for Political Conjuncture Konstantin Simonov,
Newsinfo.ru reports.

He said that it is explained by diametrically opposite points of view
of Azerbaijan and Armenia on the conflict. “For them the concept ‘the
keys to solution of the Karabakh conflict are in Moscow’ means the
following.” Azerbaijan says that in case of a desire, Moscow is able
to solve the conflict within two days in favor of Azerbaijan. In its
turn, Armenia wants that Moscow resolves the conflict in favor of
Yerevan, Simonov said. He added that Moscow cannot support neither of
the viewpoints because of well-known reasons. At the same time, the
politologist said that Azerbaijan has never wanted to go on
concessions, with Ilham Aliyev’s coming to power, this position has
only strengthened. In his opinion, from the point of view of economy,
Russia sees more unfriendly than friendly steps. Armenia is better
disposed to Russia, but the latter has less interests there. There are
projects, including in the sphere of energy there, but there are no
serious facilities for investments, as it is in Azerbaijan, Simonov
said.

ARKA News Agency – 08/06/2004

ARKA News Agency
Aug 6 2004

Denunciation of oncoming municipal elections by CE is estimated in
NKR as detachment from reality

Turkey is capable of another genocide, believe 56,3% of Armenians

89,2% of Armenian citizens consider Russia Armenia’s friend

*********************************************************************

DENUNCIATION OF ONCOMING MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS BY CE IS ESTIMATED IN
NKR AS DETACHMENT FROM REALITY

STEPANAKERT, August 6. /ARKA/. Denunciation of oncoming municipal
elections by CE is estimated in NKR as detachment from reality, NKR
MFA press service states, commenting the statement of CE Secretary
General Walter Shwimmer on inadmissibility of oncoming election to
local self-government bodies of NKR scheduled for August 8. `NKR
administration thinks that only legally elected authorities can bare
the responsibility for the territories and have enough authority for
conduction of peaceful negotiations on settlement of the conflict.
That is why the logics that election can have negative impact on
Karabakh settlement is quite hard to understand’, press release says.
`More than 10 years as NKR lives as an sovereign state that has
nothing to do with Azerbaijan and independently organizes its life at
the territory that belongs to Karabakh Armenians historically. It
seems that all those international structures that make similar
statements, provide political support to the regime that started a
war against Nagorno Karabakh and till now did not refused of attempts
to use power against NKR. Besides, according to international
experts, Nagorno Karabakh is far ahead of Azerbaijan on the level of
its democratic development’, NKR MFA statement says. L.D. –0–

*********************************************************************

TURKEY IS CAPABLE OF ANOTHER GENOCIDE, BELIEVE 56,3% OF ARMENIANS

YEREVAN, August 6. /ARKA/. According to 56,3% of Armenian citizens,
Turkey is still capable of another genocide æèòåëåé Àðìåíèè, as
stated Stepan Safaryan, the expert of Armenian Center for National
and International Studies (ACNIS) at the seminar devoted to summing
up of expert survey and public opinion survey `Armenia in the context
of national and international security in course of 5-10 years’,
conducted by ïðîåäåííîì ACNIS on July 16 – August 4 2004. He said
that this opinion is supported only by 40% of Armenian experts. At
that he mentioned that 12% of the questioned experts and 11,7% of
Armenian citizens believe that the contemporary Turk is not the
barbarian of the beginning of XX century. 64% of experts and 42,8% of
citizens mentioned the necessity of opening of Armenian-Turkish
border. 43,7% of citizens and 30% of experts think that Armenian
-Turkish reconciliation is possible only after Turkey recognizes the
Armenian Genocide.
50 experts and 2021 citizens of Yerevan and all Marzes of Armenia
took part in the survey. L.V. – 0–

*********************************************************************

89,2% OF ARMENIAN CITIZENS CONSIDER RUSSIA ARMENIA’S FRIEND

YEREVAN, August 6. /ARKA/. 89,2% of Armenian citizens consider Russia
Armenia’s friend, as stated Stepan Safaryan, the expert of Armenian
Center for National and International Studies (ACNIS) at the seminar
devoted to summing up of expert survey and public opinion survey
`Armenia in the context of national and international security in
course of 5-10 years’, conducted by ïðîåäåííîì ACNIS on July 16 –
August 4 2004. He also said that Russia is followed by France (74%),
Iran (49,9%), the USA (46,8%), the Ukraine (46,6%), Greece (45,5%).
He mentioned that the main enemy of Armenia is considered Azerbaijan
according to 90,9% of surveyed Armenian citizens, Turkey- 78,2%,
Israel – 11,8% ,Georgia – 9,8%.
According to Safaryan, only 66% of the surveyed experts consider
Russia Armenia’s friend. He noted that a similar amount of votes were
given to France and Greece. At that, 78% of experts consider Iran a
friend for Armenia, 76% – Lebanon, 64% – the USA, and Germany, China
and Syrian received 54% each. He also added that 76% and 64% of the
experts consider Azerbaijan and Turkey accordingly to be Armenia’s
enemies, at the same time, 6% of the surveyed experts believe that
these countries are friends.
50 experts and 2021 citizens of Yerevan and all Marzes of Armenia
took part in the survey. L.V. – 0–

AAA: Congressman Hunter Pledges Membership to Armenian Caucus

Armenian Assembly of America
122 C Street, NW, Suite 350
Washington, DC 20001
Phone: 202-393-3434
Fax: 202-638-4904
Email: [email protected]
Web:
 
PRESS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 6, 2004
CONTACT: Christine Kojoian
E-mail: [email protected]

CONGRESSMAN HUNTER PLEDGES MEMBERSHIP TO ARMENIAN CAUCUS
Assembly-led Meeting Secures California Rep.

El Cajon, California – Congressman Duncan Hunter (R-CA) in a meeting today
with the Armenian Assembly of America pledged to join the Congressional
Caucus on Armenian Issues, locking up San Diego’s entire representation on
this all-important body.

“We’re pleased that Congressman Hunter has pledged to join the Armenian
Caucus,” said Assembly Western Office Director Lena Kaimian, who led the
meeting with community activists. “Congressman Hunter is keenly aware of
the issues facing the Armenian-American community, having championed
legislation recognizing the Armenian Genocide and calling on Turkey to
acknowledge the atrocities of 1915.”

Kaimian added that the Assembly delegation raised several issues of utmost
importance during the meeting – namely the need for Congress to maintain
military aid parity between Armenia and Azerbaijan in the Fiscal Year (FY)
2005 Foreign Operations bill. The group said that attempts to provide
Azerbaijan $6 million more than Armenia in military financing would disrupt
the careful balance between the neighboring countries.

Congressman Hunter, who is Chairman of the influential House Armed Services
Committee and a member of the Select Committee on Homeland Security,
commended Armenia’s efforts on the war on terror and its participation in
Iraq.

The meeting at the Congressman’s El Cajon office also included Reverend
Father Datev Tatoulian of St. John’s Armenian Church, Assembly Fellow
Trustees Rouben Avsharian and Gary Takessian and Affiliate Members Serop
Karoglanian and Joanie Schwarz.

“One of the best ways we can support the work of the Armenian Assembly is by
meeting with our elected officials and encouraging their involvement and
support on issues facing our community and homeland,” said Takessian.

Fellow Trustee Anoush Miridjanian of La Jolla, CA, was also instrumental in
informing Congressman Hunter on Armenian issues and “encouraging him to
advocate on behalf of his Armenian-American constituents,” according to
Kaimian.

Congressman Hunter is a 12th-term Republican representing eastern and
northern San Diego County. His pledge to the Assembly group today makes him
the fifth and remaining Congressman to join the Caucus. The news follows
Congresswoman Susan Davis’ (D-CA) commitment to Caucus membership during a
meeting Wednesday with Kaimian and the activists above. That meeting also
included Assembly Fellow Trustees Steve Kradjian and Rose Snyder.

The Armenian Caucus has focused on strengthening the U.S.-Armenia and
U.S.-Karabakh relationships, searching for a peaceful solution to the
Nagorno Karabakh conflict, ending the Turkish and Azerbaijani blockades of
Armenia and Karabakh and reaffirming the U.S. record on the Armenian
Genocide.

The Armenian Assembly of America is the largest Washington-based nationwide
organization promoting public understanding and awareness of Armenian
issues. It is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt membership organization.
NR#2004-071

Photograph available on the Assembly’s Web site at the following link:

Caption: L to R: Assembly Western Office Director Lena Kaimian, Rouben
Avsharian, Reverend Father Datev Tatoulian, Congressman Duncan Hunter
(R-CA), Joanie Schwarz, Serop Karoglanian and Gary Takessian in El Cajon,
California on August 6.

http://www.aaainc.org/images/press/2004-071/2004-071-1.6
www.armenianassembly.org

Armenian ex-lawmaker, alleged crime figure killed

Associated Press Worldstream
August 4, 2004 Wednesday 5:05 PM Eastern Time

Armenian ex-lawmaker, alleged crime figure killed

YEREVAN, Armenia

A businessman and former lawmaker who police claim was an
authoritative criminal figure was shot to death along with his son
and another man, authorities in the former Soviet republic of Armenia
said Wednesday.

Eduard Martirosian died late Tuesday after unidentified gunmen fired
on the SUV he was riding in the northern city of Vanadzor, said the
country’s police chief, Gen. Maj. Ararat Magdesian. He said
Martirosian’s son and another man were also killed, while one other
man who was in the vehicle was seriously injured.

Martirosian was a deputy in Armenia’s parliament in 1996-1999. He was
elected in a special vote after the shooting death of the previous
occupant of the parliament seat, the head of Vanadzor’s main bread
factory.

After his stint as a lawmaker, Martirosian was a businessman who
owned shares in a number of enterprises including factories and
restaurants. Magdesian said that Matrtirosian, who was knwn as
Chacho, had “a certain authoritiy in the criminal world” and had been
investigated both as a potential suspect and a potential target of
criminal activity.

Tbilisi: Measured potential for peacebuilding

Messenger.ge, Georgia
Aug 3 2004

Measured potential for peacebuilding
Azeris and Armenians in Tbilisi feel removed from their homelands’
distant conflict

By Keti Sikharulidze

Armenians and Azerbaijanis share many cultural similarities – in
music, education and cuisine. Moreover, significant segments of both
populations believe that their religious differences do not matter –
says the results of a recent sociological survey conducted by
Armenian and Azerbaijani researchers.

Another notable result of the survey is that the majority of
Azerbaijani refugees from Nagorno-Karabagh believe they can live in
peace and friendship with their Armenian neighbors.

While announcing the results last Wednesday at the Caucuses
International Center of Journalists in Tbilisi, Professor Jeffrey
Halley from the University of Texas Department of Sociology, said
that both sides are eager to support this project. “People think that
a closer social and economic relationship will help to resolve the
conflict,” he said.

“The Azerbaijani population declared that a closer economic and
military relationship would help resolve the problems. But while
Armenians think the problems will be solved only if Azerbaijan agrees
that Nagorno-Karabagh belongs to Armenia, they also declared that
Azerbaijan refugees must return to their homes,” said Professor
Halley.

As implied in its title – On the potential of the Azerbaijani and
Armenian Peoples for Peacebuilding and Post-Conflict Cooperation –
the survey aimed to measure the possibility of building a closer
relationship between the people of the two countries.

Approximately 1,000 people from Azerbaijan and 1,000 from Armenia
were surveyed in 2003, as well as 200 Azeri refugees (IDPs) from
Nagorno-Karabagh and 200 Armenians currently living in that region,
which they claim as their own. Participants came from all age groups,
with the majority aged between 26 and 60.

According to the survey, both sides stressed that this conflict can
be resolved only through working together. But as Halley told
journalists, the Armenian and Azeri people blame their governments
for this conflict, although many people in both countries felt
strongly that forces beyond their government play a role in
prolonging the conflict.

Asked if the situation would change if the survey was held now in
2004 instead of 2003, the president of the Armenian Sociological
Association Roubina Ter-Martirosyan said: “We live in a dynamic
world, and if we held this survey this year the situation would
change for the better.”

Dr Sevil Asadova from Azerbaijan said that the results would not be
markedly different, and added: “We have determined how to establish
closer relations and have found the key to this problem. Our main aim
was to learn what these people thought about this problem.”

Many Azerbaijanis and Armenian’s living in Tbilisi, however, told The
Messenger that these problems are distant for them, especially since
they consider Georgia is now their homeland.

“I do not know what is happening there, we are in a vacuum and know
nothing. As it is far from me I do not feel their troubles and need,”
said market clerk Valia Avakian, whose ancestors are Armenian.

Saying that she personally could not imagine why Azerbaijan and
Armenia should have a conflict, she added her family “is more
concerned with the problems in Georgia rather than in Armenia and
Azerbaijan. I am ashamed to say so, but it is true”

An ethnic Azeri Ilgar Mamedov told The Messenger that he enjoys “very
good relations with Armenians in Georgia.”

“When we meet each other, we try not to speak about that conflict at
all to avoid embarrassment,” he said.

2 dead, 38 injured in Iraqi church explosions

Associated Press
Aug 1 2004

2 dead, 38 injured in Iraqi church explosions
By ASSOCIATED PRESS

A series of coordinated explosions rocked five churches across
Baghdad and the northern city of Mosul on Sunday, killing 2 people
and wounding about 38 people in the first attacks targeting the
country’s Christian minority since the 15-month violent insurgency
here began.

Two explosions just minutes apart shook separate Baghdad churches in
a largely Christian neighborhood during Sunday evening services, and
two other blasts struck outside a church in Mosul at roughly the same
time, Iraqi officials said. Two churches in other areas of Baghdad
were hit as well Sunday evening, officials said.

US military officials in Baghdad’s Karada neighborhood, where the
first two churches were bombed, said they found a third bomb in front
another church that had not exploded. Karada is home to many of the
city’s Christians and many of its churches.

“We were in the Mass and suddenly we heard a big boom, and I couldn’t
feel my body anymore, I didn’t feel anything,” said Marwan Saqiq, who
was covered in blood. “I saw people taking me out with the wood and
glass shattered everywhere.”

US military officials said at least one and possibly both of the
blasts appeared to have come from booby trapped cars.

In Mosul, about 350 kilometers (220 miles), a car bomb blew up next
to a Catholic church while worshippers were coming out of Mass,
police Maj. Raed Abdel Basit said. Several rocket-propelled grenades
were also launched at the church, Bowman said.

The bomb, inside a white Toyota, blew up about 7 p.m. just meters
from the church, said Ghaleb Wadeea, 50-year-old engineer who lives
next door. Debris from the exploded car were scattered about the
site, with some hanging off a nearby electricity post.

A bridge in Mosul was also hit, Bowman said.

Interior Ministry spokesman Sabah Kadhim said a total of four
churches were hit in Baghdad, two in Karada, one in the Dora
neighborhood and one in New Baghdad.

At the site of the two blasts in Karada, Iraqi police and National
Guard cordoned off the area. Fire engines and ambulances raced to the
scene.

The first blast in Baghdad hit outside an Armenian church just 15
minutes into the evening service, witnesses said. The second blast
hit a Catholic church about 500 meters (yards) away.

Stunned Iraqis ran away from the scene, holding their bleeding heads
in their hands.

“I saw wounded women and children and men, the church’s glass
shattered everywhere. There’s glass all over the floor,” said
Juliette Agob, who was inside the Armenian church during the first
explosion.

The back wall of the Catholic church, where a bomb had been placed,
was badly damaged, with bricks scattered about, revealing the graves
from a cemetery behind the building. The bomb left a hole 2.5 meters
wide in the ground.

US soldiers and Iraqi police patrolled the area as emergency workers
raced to evacuate the wounded.

Three cars were in flames in front of the Armenian Church, colored
glass was scattered across the ground. Four unexploded artillery
shells were still visible inside the booby-trapped car.

Massive plumes of black smoke poured into the evening sky over the
city and US helicopter gunships circled above. Fire fighters and
residents struggled with water hoses to put out the flames, which
leapt from the front of a tan colored church.

Relatives raced to search for loved ones.

One, Roni George, was sitting on the ground weeping after failing to
find his father, mother and two brothers who were at Mass inside one
of the churches during the blast.

Numbering some 750,000, the minority Christians were already
concerned about the growing tide of Islamic fundamentalism, so long
repressed under Saddam Hussein. The majority of the Christians are
Chaldean Roman Catholic, the rest Syrian Catholic, Syrian Orthodox
and Assyrian. Most live in Baghdad and its outskirts and some dwell
further to the north.

Islamic radicals have warned Christians running liquor stores to shut
down their businesses, and have turned their sights on fashion stores
and beauty salons. The increasing attention on this minority
community has many within looking for a way out. Many are in
neighboring Jordan and Syria waiting for the security situation to
settle, while others have applied to leave the country.

BAKU: Opp. leader calls protest against Armenian officers’ arrival

Assa-Irada, Azerbaijan
July 30 2004

OPPOSITION LEADER CALLS FOR PROTEST AGAINST ARMENIAN OFFICERS`
ARRIVAL IN BAKU

BAKU, 30.07.04. The Unified Azerbaijan Popular Front Party (UAPFP)
will be organizing a series of pickets outside the ministries of
Defense and Foreign Affairs, as well as the embassies of NATO member
states in Baku to protest against the participation of Armenian
officers in NATO training to be held in Azerbaijan this September.

MP Gudrat Hasanguliyev, chairman of the UAPFP, told a Tuesday news
conference that his party had applied to several international
organizations and some foreign embassies in Baku requesting them to
prevent the Armenian officers` visit to the Azerbaijani capital.

Hasanguliyev stressed that if the Azerbaijani community showed a
strong protest the relevant governmental bodies and international
organizations would give in.

Liabilities of Credit Organization in Armenia Decrease by 5.3%

LIABILITIES OF CREDIT ORGNAIZATION IN ARMENIA DECREASE BY 5.3%

YEREVAN, JULY 7. ARMINFO. Total liabilities of credit orgnaization in
Armenia decreased by 5.3% in the second half of 2004, totaling 1.3 bln
drams on July 1, 2004, the CB press-service told ARMINFO.

According to the submitted data, in the structure of total liabilities
of credit orgnaizations, only fixed liabilities of natural persons
grew (21.5%), totaling 223.6 mln drams. Fixed liabilities of legal
entities decreased by 13.9%, totaling 811.4 mln drams. The paid
interests decreased by 41.8%, totaling 8.4 mln drams. Other
liabilities suffered a 5.3% decline, totaling 232.3 mln drams.

According to data of the CB, by July 1, 2004, 7 credit orgnaizations
and 1 branch operated in the territory of Armenia. At the same time,
Express-Universal, SEF-International and Gladzor are universal credit
orgnaizations, ACBA-Leasing and Agrileasing – leasing orgnaizations,
Arfin – credit union and “First Mortgage Company” – mortgage credit
orgnaization.

Britain’s Baroness Cox, Karabakh Leader Discuss Aid

BRITAIN’S BARONESS COX, KARABAKH LEADER DISCUSS AID

Arminfo
27 Jul 04

YEREVAN

The president of the Nagornyy Karabakh Republic (NKR), Arkadiy
Gukasyan, today received a delegation led by the deputy speaker of the
British House of Lords, Baroness Caroline Cox.

According to Arminfo, the NKR presidential press service quoted Cox as
saying with satisfaction that since her last visit to Nagornyy
Karabakh, positive changes have taken place in establishing a true
democratic and civic society here, as well as in restoring the economy
destroyed in military operations. According to Cox, she respects very
much the Karabakh people and their achievements on the way of
independence. At the same time, Cox said that a charity organization
called HART had been established under her patronage. It has offices
in Britain and the USA and will be involved in humanitarian aid to the
population of various countries, including Nagornyy Karabakh.

In turn, Gukasyan thanked Cox for her constant attention to Nagornyy
Karabakh and active participation in the NKR people’s aspiration to
build a modern democratic state. At the same time, he expressed his
confidence that Cox’s understanding of the just position of the NKR
people and leadership on the basic principles of the conflict
settlement has made a noticeable contribution to the formation of a
relevant attitude by the international community to the essence of the
problem and ways of settling it.