Kuwait: Leading Turkish journalist shot dead

Kuwait News Agency, Kuwait
Jan 20 2007

Leading Turkish journalist shot dead

MIL-TURKEY-JOURNALIST
Leading Turkish journalist shot dead

ISTANBUL, Jan 19 (KUNA) — An unknown gunman killed on Friday the
editor-in-chief of the Turkish-Armenian weekly Agos, Hrant Dink.

According to Turkey’s NTV, the gunmen shot Dink in front of the
paper’s office in Istanbul, and then fled the scene.

Police forces encircled the area to arrest the murderer whose age
ranged between 18-19 years. Two suspects were arrested and are
currently being questioned.

Hrant suffered fatal wounds and was pronounced dead upon arriving at
hospital.

In 2006, a Turkish Court of Appeals upheld a six month suspended
sentence against Dink on the charge of "insulting Turkish identity."
The charge resulted from an article he wrote urging Turkish-Armenians
to symbolically reject their Turkish identity. He also touched upon
the massacres against Armenians by Ottomans during 1915-1917.

Dink denied any wrongdoing in the article.

Turkish President Ahmet Necdet Sezer said this act was disgraceful,
adding that the criminals will never reach their goal.

On his part, Turkish Premier Recep Tayyip Erdogan condemned the
crime, noting that Dink was a victim of an atrocious act that carried
a number of implications.

While denouncing the crime, Turkey’s Foreign Ministry hoped the
perpetrators would be caught as soon as possible.(end) ta.

FT: Journalist killed by gunman in Istanbul

Financial Times, UK –
Jan 20 2007

Journalist killed by gunman in Istanbul
By Vincent Boland in Istanbul

Published: January 19 2007 15:22 | Last updated: January 19 2007
17:14

A prominent newspaper editor and leading figure in one of Turkey’s
most painful historical debates – the massacre of Armenians during
the collapse of the Ottoman empire – was shot dead on Friday.

Hrant Dink, 53, was shot three times in the head outside the office
of his weekly newspaper Agos in Istanbul. He died almost immediately.
His murder brought swift condemnation from the prime minister, Recep
Tayyip Erdogan, who despatched the interior and justice ministers to
the city as an investigation got under way.

Mr Dink was a Turkish citizen of Armenian descent and had played a
leading role in breaking a taboo in Turkey where debate on the fate
of the Armenians had for years been an untouchable subject. He was
widely credited with trying to bring Turks and Armenians together but
had been given a suspended prison sentence in 2005 for allegedly
insulting the Turkish state.

Armenians say the deaths of up to 1.5m Armenian citizens of the
Ottoman empire were a deliberate genocide by the empire’s rulers
beginning in 1915. Turkey denies genocide and insists that hundreds
of thousands of both Turks and Armenians died as a result of war,
famine, ethnic cleansing and disease in that turbulent period.

Mr Dink’s murder could have serious repercussions for Turkey in
Washington. Both houses of the US Congress are due to debate a motion
in the next few weeks that would recognise the Armenian massacre as
genocide. Turkey is fighting a rearguard diplomatic action to prevent
this and the White House has indicated that it would not approve such
a motion. But the atmosphere in which the debate takes place will be
clouded by Friday’s events.

There was a heavy police presence in Istanbul last night as Mr Dink’s
friends gathered outside the office of his newspaper. Mr Erdogan said
the murder was `’an attack on all of us” and appealed for calm. Two
men were under arrest last night in connection with the murder.

Mr Dink’s murder will also have a big impact domestically. It is an
election year in Turkey and all political parties are beginning to
position themselves to capture the nationalist vote, which represents
a sizeable portion of the electorate. Ultranationalists have
succeeded many times in shutting off debate on the Armenian issue
including academic debates at universities.

Most Turks are not aware of the fate of the Armenians because Turkish
school history textbooks make no reference to it. But a debate has
emerged in the past two years with Mr Dink as one of its most
prominent proponents. Yet it remains the most sensitive issue in
Turkey’s 20th century history. The republic was created from the
ruins of the Ottoman empire in 1923.

Mr Dink was known to have received many death threats in recent years
but is understood to have refused police protection.

ANKARA: Dink Was Determined To Serve For Mutual Understanding

Anatolian Times, Turkey
Jan 20 2007

Dink Was Determined To Serve For Mutual Understanding, Tolerance And
Dialogue, AAA

WASHINGTON D.C. – "Hrant Dink (editor-in-chief of bilingual
Turkish-Armenian weekly Agos) was determined to serve as a catalyst
for mutual understanding, tolerance and dialogue," Armenian Assembly
of America (AAA) said.
Releasing a statement, AAA stated, "we condemn this blatant political
assassination and mourn the loss of an exceptional human being and
civil rights advocate."

The statement stated that Hrant Dink consistently defended democratic
change in Turkey. "He will always be remembered for his strong
leadership and commitment to human rights," it added.

NA vice speaker Vahan Hovhannisian to visit US in February

NA vice speaker Vahan Hovhannisian to visit US in February

19.01.2007 13:27

YEREVAN (YERKIR) – The Armenian Revolutionary Federation Eastern
Region USA will host in February 2007 the Deputy Chairperson of the
National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia and ARF Bureau Member
Vahan Hovhannissian.

A reception in the honor of Mr. Hovhannissian will be held on February
11, 2007 during which the Deputy Chairperson of the National Assembly
will discuss the progress in the Republic of Armenia, current
developments, the challenges it faces and how to overcome them through
the joint efforts of the entire Armenian nation.

Those Evicted from Baku Have No Place in the Homeland Either

A1+

THOSE EVICTED FROM BAKU HAVE NO PLACE IN THE HOMELAND EITHER
[08:48 pm] 19 January, 2007

The eyewitnesses of the famous tragic events in Baku in 1990, as well
as the representatives of a number of organizations held a march to
Tsitsernakaberd today in order to pay a tribute of respect to the
innocent victims.

According to Arman Meliqyan, first foreign advisor of the NKR
President, about 500 thousand Armenians have been evicted from
Baku. 400 thousand of them have found refuge in Armenia and Karabakh;
the rest have left mainly for Russia. According to official data, over
20 thousand Armenians lived in Baku in Soviet times.

According to Mr. Meliqyan, today’s march testifies to the fact that
the refugees still claim their rights. «They have sent letters to the
Presidents of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Karabakh representing their
demands, particularly partial compensation in the form of settlement
in Karabakh. I think this is a realistic plan», Mr. Meliqyan said.

The former residents of Baku spoke about their problems. 67-year-old
Seda Gasparyan told about how she worked in the Russian military base,
`We could not leave the house. I have seen people beaten up many
times. Many of my Turkish neighbors helped us, brought us food and
other goods. I have even made a list of those people who left for
Moscow, and then Armenia’.

But even in the homeland the problems were not solved. `If in Baku I
had friends and neighbors who helped me. But here I’m totally alone
and homeless’.

Seda Gasparyan was evicted from the house where she lived for 12 years
as she wasn’t registered there. She has turned to the court 35 times,
but all in vain. Today she has no permanent shelter and lives in the
houses of neighbors, friends or relatives.

Not Armenia But Azerbaijan Violates "Agreement On Limitation Of Conv

NOT ARMENIA BUT AZERBAIJAN VIOLATES "AGREEMENT ON LIMITATION OF CONVENTIONAL ARMAMENTS IN EUROPE," FORMER RA DEFENCE MINISTER SAYS

Noyan Tapan
Jan 18 2007

YEREVAN, JANUARY 18, NOYAN TAPAN. The "Agreement On Violation of
Conventional Armaments in Europe" envisages that any country being
agreement’s participant has the right and possibility to check another
country-participant.

Lieutenant-General Vagharshak Haroutiunian, former RA Defence Minister,
declared this in his interview to NT correspondent, commenting
upon recent statements of Azerbaijani officials. In his words, the
agreement signed within the framework of OSCE envisages holding of
annual obligatory inspections of agreement’s country-participants.

In particular, he meant the statement of Zahid Oruj, member of
Azerbaijani parliamentary Commission on Security and Defence, according
to which Azerbaijan is going to raise a question on creating a special
inspection within the framework of NATO and OSCE for investigating and
preventing facts of increasing armaments by Armenia, which violates
the "Agreement On Limitation of Conventional Armaments in Europe."

V.Haroutiunian considers that it is Azerbaijan that violates the
agreement and the Armenian Defence Ministry has repeatedly declared
this. In particular, in his words, Azerbaijan has violated and
continues to violate the agreement on two out of five parameters:
on quotas on tanks and armoured cars.

To recap, the "Agreement On Limitation of Conventional Armaments in
Europe" was signed by Soviet Union in 1990. Subsequently, as a result
of collapse of the USSR, the agreement was adapted to new conditions,
according to which quotas for heavy armament (the countries cannot have
more than 220 tanks, 220 armoured cars and 150 artillery systems) and
aviation (no more than 100 fighting planes and 50 fighting helicopters)
are established in the armed forces of Armenia and Azerbaijan.

ANKARA: Bush’ Will Be Opposed To The Armenian Genocide Bill

BUSH’ WILL BE OPPOSED TO THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE BILL

Sabah, Turkey
Jan 17 2007

The US ambassador Wilson stated: "the government will do its best in
order not to pass the Armenian genocide bill to the Congress.

President Bush will be opposed to the bill, just like Clinton."

‘Bush will be opposed to the Armenian bill’

The US ambassador in Ankara, Wilson, commented on the so-called
Armenian genocide causing tension between Turkey and the USA:
"I can not know the result of the draft; but Bush will be strongly
against it."

The US ambassador in Ankara, Wilson, commented on the so-called
Armenian genocide causing tension between Turkey and the USA: "I can
not know the result of the draft; but Bush will be strongly against
it." Wilson responded to the claims that the F-16 fleet sent to
İncirlik after three years targets Iran as "a routine practice."

The US ambassador Wilson: "the government will do its best in order
not to pass the Armenian genocide bill to the Congress. President
Bush will be opposed to the bill just like Clinton."

Best Way Of Settling Conflicts Is Armistice Dialogue: Dalai Lama Abo

BEST WAY OF SETTLING CONFLICTS IS ARMISTICE DIALOGUE: DALAI LAMA ABOUT ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Yerevan, January 16. ArmInfo. The modern world, unlike the past,
recognizes the rights of each community, including indigenous nations,
to preserve their national and cultural originality, Dalai Lama XIV,
said in his interview with the Armenian TV company, answering the
question whether the recognition and condemnation of the Armenian
Genocide is a necessary condition for the further development of the
humanity. Armenia is quite a large community with ancient history,
and certainly has the right to preserve its national originality and
culture, he said.

He said that today the best way of settling conflicts is an armistice
dialogue. And here the ability to forgive is of much importance. To
forgive is not to forget what happened in the past. He said that it
is meaningless to harbor a grudge, it is more expedient to work out
a mutually acceptable decision, he concluded.

Touching upon the Nagorno-Karabakh problem, he said that he is unaware
of the details. According to him, there must be a similarity between
the Nagorno-Karabakh and Tibetan issues, but there also must be some
differences. Asked how important it is today for countries to join
various unions, Dalai Lama said that nations’ self-determination and
preservation of cultural heritage is of much importance.

OSCE Official Discusses Armenian Elections

OSCE OFFICIAL DISCUSSES ARMENIAN ELECTIONS
By Karine Kalantarian

Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
Jan 16 2007

The head of the election-monitoring arm of the Organization for
Security and Cooperation in Europe wound up on Tuesday a two-day
visit to Armenia that focused on its unfolding preparations for
crucial parliamentary elections due in May.

Christian Strohal, director of the OSCE’s Warsaw-based Office for
Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), discussed the issue
in meetings with President Robert Kocharian, parliament speaker Tigran
Torosian and other Armenian officials.

Speaking to RFE/RL after a meeting with the chairman of the Central
Election Commission, Strohal said Armenia is "ready" to hold its
first-ever national election judged free and fair by the international
community. "But we shall see after the elections themselves," he said.

The Armenian parliament’s press service quoted the Austrian
diplomat as telling Torosian later in the day that there are "good
prerequisites" for making sure that the forthcoming vote meets
democratic standards. Torosian was quoted as saying that it should
mark a "turning point" in Armenia’s transition to democracy and
European integration.

OSCE/ODIHR observers described as undemocratic the previous
presidential and parliamentary elections in Armenia, giving weight to
opposition allegations of massive vote rigging. The United States and
the European Union have warned that a repeat of serious fraud would
jeopardize Yerevan’s efforts to build closer ties with the West.

Kocharian and other Armenian leaders have assured Western powers that
they will do their best to ensure proper conduct of the next polls.

Strohal’s talks in Yerevan specifically centered on their monitoring
by the OSCE. Visiting the Armenian capital last fall, the U.S.

ambassador at the OSCE headquarters in Vienna, Julie Finley, expressed
concern about the Kocharian administration’s failure so far to formally
invite the ODIHR to send long-term and short-term observer missions.

Both Torosian and other leaders of the parliament majority assured the
ODIHR chief that such an invitation will be extended immediately after
Kocharian sets an official election date. According to the Armenian
speaker, a corresponding presidential decree will be signed early
next month.

"There will be invitations for both short-term and long-term
monitoring missions," Samvel Nikoyan, a senior lawmaker from the
governing Republican Party, told RFE/RL. He said the OSCE will send a
"needs assessment team" to Yerevan later in February before beginning
to deploy observers.

"This means long-term monitoring will last for approximately two
months," said Grigor Harutiunian of the opposition Artarutyun
alliance. "Given the political situation in the country, this is
certainly not enough." OSCE monitoring should have begun last month,
he added.

Strohal insisted, however, that European observers will have enough
time to monitor the entire electoral process. "I understand these
elections might be in May, and it’s now January," he said.

Competent But Not Enough

COMPETENT BUT NOT ENOUGH
By Fred Kirshnit
Isabel Bayrakdarian

New York Sun, NY
Jan 16 2007

Under the auspices of the George London Foundation, soprano Isabel
Bayrakdarian and her husband, pianist Serouj Kradjian, offered a
pleasant recital at the Morgan Library on Sunday afternoon.

Although usually described as a great American baritone, Mr. London
was actually born in Montreal and the foundation takes pains to include
Canadians such as Ms. Bayrakdarian and Mr. Kradjian in their aspirant
base. For this program, there was supposed to be another couple from
up north, baritone Russell Braun and his wife, pianist Carolyn Maule,
but Mr. Braun was detained by visa problems and so, with very little
notice, the two performers had to tack on pieces to fill out their
now exclusive afternoon.

In the first half, they presented what they had intended to be their
portion of the original event. Ms. Bayrakdarian began with a short
set of Schubert, which ranged from the dramatic Sei mir gegruesst,
intoned a little heavily, to a much more satisfying and lyrical
Nacht und Traume and the familiar An die Musik. The soprano quickly
exhibited the qualities that would characterize this performance. She
has solid pitch control but a bit of difficulty with nimbleness and
a rather timid approach to vocal characterization.

The most interesting part of the afternoon was the inclusion of five
songs by Pauline Viardot-Garcia. Madame Viardot was the daughter of
the famed tenor Manuel Garcia and the sister of Malibran, a favorite
of Rossini. She studied composition with Liszt and appeared in concert
with Chopin. Later she became the obscure object of desire of Ivan
Turgenev. Her songs this day fell into three categories, the Spanish,
the French, and the Chopin mazurka. Ms. Bayrakdarian put them over
with great pluck and a voice often too big for the room.

Then, after a short pause, the artists in attendance served up a
Spanish menu to fill the space intended for Mr. Braun and Ms. Maule’s
presentation of a substantial amount of Robert Schumann. First, songs
by Rossini in a decidedly Iberian mood. Ms. Bayrakdarian did a good job
with La Partenza and Bolero but was not adept enough at alliteration
and rapid fire diction to successfully navigate the one truly Italian
number, Tarantella Napoletana. My only previous encounter with her
was at the opera house, and I remembered her portrayal of Teresa in
the opening night of Berlioz’s Benvenuto Cellini in 2003. Then her
cavatina in the first act was fine, but her cabaletta sloppy. She
may want to concentrate on lighter, slower fare going forward.

Mr. Kradjian had his chance to shine as soloist in The Maiden and the
Nightingale from Goyescas by Enrique Granados. It was after attending
the world premiere of the opera version of Goyescas that Granados died
when his ship was sunk by a German u-boat. This rendition was quite
well played but a bit gingerly for my taste; it never really achieved
the level of passion suggested in the score. Like the singing of the
day, it was competent but not inspiring.

Ms. Bayrakdarian chose to end her program with another Spanish set,
which included the Malaguena by Lecuona – ubiquitous in the 1950s
as an encore piece for opera and pop stars alike. This is a familiar
work that requires a great deal of showmanship, which does not play
to this particular singer’s strength. She seemed almost embarrassed
by her own attempts at saucy gesturing. Much more in character was
her lovely encore, a simple Armenian lullaby sung with genuine and
heartfelt emotion.

This was my first experience at the new hall in the basement of the
Morgan. It is freshly appointed and boasts if not warm, at least true
acoustics. However, I was forewarned about one of its aspects that
should be passed along to all readers: With the possible exception
of the upper level at Madison Square Garden, this auditorium has the
steepest stairs of any concert venue in New York.

http://www.nysun.com/article/46765