ArmeniaNow-September 25/2009

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September 25, 2009

1. Raffi Hovannisian speaks out on protocols: Turkey-Armenia and the
Fruits of Genocide**

2.** With God’s Help: Supreme Patriarch hails Sargsyan’s move to
talk
to Diaspora

3. Animator Death: Heart failure claims well-known Armenian artist
Robert Sahakyants

**4.** In Our Opinion: Serzh faces no-win situation he created

5. The truth is somewhere out there: Armenian President’s alleged
statement caused controversy and confusion

6.** **The truth is somewhere out there: Armenian President’s alleged
statement caused controversy and confusion

7. H1N1: Health official says Armenia still `Swine Flu free’**

8. Eco alarm: Armenian endangered wildlife is again under threat of
hunt

9. Sport: Mika take center stage as they catch up with leader in
soccer title race

******************************************* *********************************

1. Raffi Hovannisian speaks out on protocols: Turkey-Armenia and the Fruits
of Genocide

By Raffi K. Hovannisian

Governments and commentators have hailed the two recently-announced
protocols between Turkey and Armenia. If signed and ratified, they will
provide a timetable for the opening of the Turkish-Armenian border and the
establishment of full diplomatic relations.

Unfortunately, the exuberance in Western capitals is based on energy routes,
geopolitics and the desire to smooth the way for Turkey as a regional power
and EU aspirant. It ignores the sinister aspects of the deal.

Certainly, Armenia has long pushed for an end to the Turkish blockade of
Armenia, an open border and diplomatic relations with Turkey without
precondition. This has also been the stated U.S. and European position.

This approach acknowledges that the Armenian-Turkish relationship is
complicated and burdened by the Armenian Genocide. Open borders, diplomatic
relations and people-to-people contacts must come first before Turkey and
Armenia can begin to sort out a very difficult legacy, issues of restitution
and reparations and to what extent Turkey should continue to enjoy the
fruits of genocide.

The proposed protocols, however, will serve to meet two long-standing
Turkish preconditions to normalization of relations with Armenia. The first
is to forestall further progress in formal international recognition of the
Armenian Genocide. The second is to confirm and help remove the juridical
cloud from the Turkey Armenia frontier.

This frontier, which, under the Turkish blockade, is the last closed border
in Europe, lacks legal status. It is an important issue for Turkey. The
day after the protocols were announced, Turkey’s Foreign Minister stated
that recognition of the current boundary was a basic element of the proposed
agreements, without which, `we cannot talk about being neighbors.’

Turkey’s strategy to shirk its obligations to Armenia under international
law is to marginalize Armenia and to deny the Genocide, in which 1.5 million
Armenians were killed and the survivors dispossessed of most of their 3,000
year-old homeland. Turkey uses its growing strategic and economic power to
enlist American and European support for these initiatives. The offending
provisions in the proposed protocols are part of this process.

Armenia is small, land-locked and vulnerable. It previously resisted
Turkish preconditions to normalization. However, after elections marred by
fraud and political violence, the current Armenian administration has been
susceptible to Turkish, European and American pressure on this issue. Given
the legacy of the Armenian Genocide, European and American roles in
promoting, rather than objecting to, these preconditions are outrageous.

In the aftermath of the Armenian Genocide, President Woodrow Wilson fixed
Turkey’s boundary with Armenia in an arbitral award issued under U.S.
presidential seal. This remains the only binding demarcation of the
Turkish-Armenian frontier in accordance with an agreement between sovereign
and independent Turkish and Armenian states.

Although the de jure border and the award of these territories to Armenia
continue to be legally valid, the 1920 invasion of Armenia by Kemalist and
Bolshevik forces sealed these lands in Turkey and gave us the current de
facto border.

The great irony is that a significant stretch of the energy and transport
routes that are the sources of an emerging Turkish power pass through these
territories, which were also the killing fields of the Armenian Genocide.
The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline and the parallel natural gas South
Caucasus Pipeline do. So will the proposed Nabucco pipeline project. These
territories and projects, so vital to Turkey’s goal to become a major
international energy hub, are the fruits of genocide. And Armenia enjoys
none of their political and economic benefits.

Sadly, open hatred of Armenians is everywhere in Turkey, in official and
semi-official media, in the state school system, in state-sanctioned
discrimination and elsewhere in and out of government.

Of course, the pinnacle of this hatred is genocide denial, which genocide
scholars tells us constitutes the final stage of genocide. But consider the
Turkish Defense Minister who asks rhetorically whether the present Turkish
nation state would have been possible without the elimination of the
Armenian population or the Turkish President who charges an opposition
Turkish parliamentarian with defamation for alleging he has Armenian roots.
Remember the murder of the Turkish-Armenian journalist, Hrant Dink, or the
planned attacks on Turkish-Armenian community leaders by Ergenekon, the
ultranationalist organization associated with what in Turkey is referred to
as the `Deep State.’

With the demonization of Armenians in Turkish nationalist ideology, an
official policy of genocide denial and Ankara’s proven hostility to the
reborn Armenian state, that the West does not actively oppose Turkish
preconditions should give everyone pause.

The enduring legacy of the Armenian Genocide is not just a challenge for
Turkey and Armenia. It is also a challenge for Europe and America. The
West, despite growing Turkish power and influence, should encourage Turkey
to take responsibility for the Armenian Genocide, not assist Turkey in
compelling Armenia to agree to preconditions that humiliate the victimized
party and prejudice the integrity and outcome of any future genuine
reconciliation process between Turkey and Armenia.

Ultimately, the Turkish-Armenian conversation must include two thorny
issues: first, to what extent Turkey should continue to enjoy the fruits of
genocide and second, the integrity of the border it shares with Armenia.

Raffi Hovannisian was independent Armenia’s first minister of foreign
affairs.

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2. With God’s Help: Supreme Patriarch hails Sargsyan’s move to talk to
Diaspora

By Suren Musayelyan

His Holiness Karekin II, the Supreme Patriarch and Catholicos of All
Armenians, has welcomed President Serzh Sargsyan’s planned visits to several
centers of the worldwide Armenian Diaspora to listen to their opinions on
the current Armenian-Turkish normalization.

As reported by the presidential press office, during the meeting of the two
on Thursday, Sargsyan said that the process has reached `an important stage
of public-political discussions.’ He said that the widening debate is
important because `regardless of whether the published protocols [on
establishing diplomatic ties between Yerevan and Ankara] will be signed or
not, ratified or not, the discussions are a good ground for talking about
our relations and problems.’

`Of course, there are emotional phenomena and elements in them, it couldn’t
be otherwise, since a huge part of our people are the generations of those
subjected to genocide. Besides, across the border are our sacred places, our
churches, our capital, and for many also the remnants of their ancestral
homes. I understand this, since in many cases I myself struggle with my own
emotions. But, nevertheless, I am convinced that these discussions are
necessary,’ said Sargsyan.

During the meeting Sargsyan informed Catholicos Karekin II about his planned
weeklong visits beginning October 1 to a number of large Armenian
communities abroad, including Paris, New York, Los Angeles, Beirut and
Rostov-on-Don `in order to listen to the opinions and viewpoints on the
process of the normalization of the Armenian-Turkish relations from local
Armenians and Armenians from other relatively close communities.’

The Sargsyan administration’s yearlong fence-mending talks with Turkish
leadership culminated on August 31 in two initialed protocols on
establishing diplomatic ties and developing bilateral relations with Ankara.

The draft protocols, however, have drawn mixed reactions both from some
political groups inside Armenia as well as across the far-reaching Armenian
Diaspora.

Among the concerns presented by some Diaspora-based groups and leaders are
that several key provisions of the documents are potentially damaging to the
national interests of Armenia and its Diaspora as they purportedly make
Yerevan-Ankara normalization conditional on several concessions, including
the reaffirmation of the existing Turkish-Armenian border, the agreement to
set up an intergovernmental sub-commission to discuss historical
discrepancies, construed as agreement to start discussing and therefore
questioning the 1915-1918 Genocide of Armenians in Ottoman Turkey, as well
as making territorial concessions in a separate Armenian-Azerbaijani dispute
over Nagorno-Karabakh.

The Sargsyan administration has, on the contrary, insisted that the
protocols contain no preconditions and are a step forward in resolving a
century-old feud with the big neighbor and historical foe.

Karekin II said he welcomed the president’s initiative to hold meetings with
Diaspora representatives to address the concerns.

`The Diaspora is an important and inseparable part of our people and it is
only right that our sons from the Diaspora who, too, are in heated
discussions about the initialed Armenia-Turkey protocols during these days,
should have an opportunity to hear answers personally from you regarding
questions of concern to them and also that you should learn what our sons in
the Diaspora think, their viewpoints and concerns,’ said Karekin II.

The Catholicos reportedly informed President Sargsyan that at its upcoming
meeting the Supreme Spiritual Council will discuss the current
Armenian-Turkish process, the initialed documents and will issue a
corresponding statement.

`We wish you every success, Respected President. May God show His blessing
and help you on this important journey,’ concluded the Supreme Patriarch.

************************************* ***************************************

3. Animator Death: Heart failure claims well-known Armenian artist Robert
Sahakyants

By Georg Khachaturyan

Famous Armenian animator Robert Sahakyants died in Yerevan on September 24,
aged 59, shortly after undergoing a heart surgery.

Sahakyants was taken to hospital on September 21 after he felt a sudden
heartache. Doctors revealed aorta exfoliation; the surgery, however, did not
save his life.

Sahakyants became renowned thanks to an animation film shot still in the
1980s, which was called `Knopka’ (thumbtack). The film contains a sharp
satire towards the Soviet reality of that epoch, and the animation film is
shot in the genre of comic surrealism. After `Knopka’ came the films
`Tebye
Armenia’ (To you, Armenia), and `Taverna’ (tavern), where he touched
upon
sad philosophical issues concerning the present and future of Armenia that
declared its independence.

Among the famous works of Sahakyants is the cycle of animation films based
on the tales of Armenian classic writer Hovhannes Tumanyan.

In 2002, as a result of cooperation between Robert Sahakyants and an art
group later named `Yellow Submaryan’, a series of identically titled
cartoons were produced.

Sahakyants was author and artistic-director of about 30 scenarios of
animation films, many of which got awards at international film festivals in
France, Italy, Spain, Germany, Japan, Ukraine, Russia, Estonia.

In 1987 the animator was awarded with the title of Honored Artist.
Sahakyants was the Artistic Director of the Union of Animation Films at the
`Hayfilm’ film studio.

Sahakyants was famous in Armenia not only due to his professional activity,
but also for his tough statements concerning different political issues or
events.

However, in life he was quite different. According to Sahakyants’ colleague
– artistic director Erik Muradyan – working with Sahakyants at `Zatik’
(lady-bird) Studio, the famous animator was easygoing, kind, friendly,
simple and available in communication. `Youth was kept in him, and it is
impossible to create animation films without it. This is an irretrievable
loss,’ Muradyan says.

Sahakyants is survived by wife, four children and seven grandchildren. Two
of his sons also pursue careers in animation film making.

***************************************** ***********************************
**

4. In Our Opinion: Serzh faces no-win situation he created

Whether you are for or against the pending Armenia-Turkey protocols is of
little consequence. Or so, regrettably, it appears.

As Week IV of the six-week debate period passes, what becomes more clear is
that public dissent and discourse may eventually prove to be cathartic, but
will likely have no bearing on an outcome that appears to have been
determined even before it was announced.

Better stated: If average Armenians want a voice in these matters, they’d
better solicit the Turkish Parliament, as it looks as if the signing is a
fait a’compli on this side of the border.

Opening of the Armenia-Turkey border should happen. It should not happen
this way.

Rightly achieved, such a significant step in the history of independent
Armenia should produce opportunity for public and political triumph and
should leave a needy nation feeling good about herself. The capital should
be planning for street dances rather than fearing street clashes.

Now, though, October 13 approaches more as a storm front than a dawn.

In all the shouting and sit-down protesting and faux `hunger strikes’ and
televised analyses and newsprint propaganda of these days, an informative
moment emerged when both President Serzh Sargsyan and his Minister of
Foreign Affairs Edward Nalbandyan conceded that amending the protocols is
out of the question.

In other words: The time for debate passed, before the public even knew
about it.

How did such a moment arrive? How is it possible that a democracy can be
forced to either accept or reject a history-changing document that it had no
chance to review in its conception, to say nothing of the
presumably-democratic privilege of informing its content?

In 2005, Armenians were invited to voting polls to endorse or reject a
package of amendments to the Constitution. Among them were curtailing the
sweeping powers of the President in favor of the parliament, the government
and the judiciary; providing for a democratically elected city council and
mayor in capital Yerevan; removing the ban on dual citizenship; and allowing
citizens of Armenia to apply to the Constitutional Court after they have
exhausted all other judicial opportunities.

It is fair to argue that, to the average Armenian (excluding international
relations), the expected result of these protocols will have greater impact
on lives here than those amendments to fundamental law.

So why was there no referendum on the formative issue of these protocols?

Our answer is not a good one.

It wouldn’t have mattered. Simply: The voting process in Armenia has
remained so fraudulent, so easily manipulated by authorities and so
confoundingly tolerated by international bodies that ought to know better,
as to become meaningless.

The most fundamental freedom of what should be a democratic society has been
allowed to be corrupted beyond believability, and in so doing has choked the
only voice the wide majority here should expect to have.

Serzh Sargsyan faces a lose-lose situation he deserves, because he and his
parliament were put in power by fraud, intimidation and payoffs. When the
protocols are ratified at home, he will face charges of having sold out the
causes (unequivocal Genocide recognition, independence for Karabakh) for
which he was seen to champion. And: If the Turkish parliament should not
ratify the protocols, he will be seen as having put his legitimacy for
leadership on the line only to have it impugned by his historic enemy.

There are some – perhaps many – who will glory in this conundrum. But none
should find it satisfying.

************************************* ***************************************

5. The truth is somewhere out there: Armenian President’s alleged statement
caused controversy and confusion

Analysis by Aris Ghazinyan

ArmeniaNow reporter

On September 21, Armenia’s Independence Day, many Armenian news sites posted
President Serzh Sargsyan’s statement with reference to a Russian newspaper
as a source.

`I committed 21 years of my life to Artsakh land and will not allow them
to
be lost. Karabakh has been and will stay free. The ;occupied territories’
that Azerbaijan is demanding to concede to them are border settlements
between us and them, it is our security zone. We will not give them up. Let
them call us occupiers. I will not feel offended,’ popular Russian daily
newspaper Moscovski Komsomolets sited Sargsyan.

These words gave hope to many and raised concerns of as many, since the
President’s statement did not fit into the context of his very cautious
foreign policy, totally denying any kind of radicalism even in things he
says.

However, news outlets kept publishing passages from his speech and nobody
disclaimed them.

`We will not go to any one-sided concessions to Azerbaijan,’ said Sargsyan.
`They are absolutely out of question. We are ready to find a compromise with
Azerbaijan with three amendments: Karabakh will never be a part of
Azerbaijan again, Karabakh’s independence will be recognized on a political
level and, finally, independent Karabakh has to preserve safe land
communication with Yerevan. If these three conditions are met, we are ready
to start a dialogue.’

So, on September 21, the Armenian authorities, on the one hand, were
officially celebrating the main state holiday, and Armenian experts, on the
other hand, were thrilled about the famous interview.

And only by late evening that day, when festivities were over, it became
known that the Armenian president did not make any such statement, at least,
not on a official level.

Nonetheless, Armenian newspapers published on September 22 placed that
sensational statement on their cover pages with references to electronic
media outlets. This was immediately followed by complete confusion.

It’s difficult to say unequivocally whether it was a deliberate provocation
on the part of Moscovski Komsomolets or violation of `journalism ethics’
took place on the part of that newspaper’s correspondent, who had, indeed,
met the Armenian president, however, the mere fact of the current confusion
completely reflects the state of things in the sphere of Armenian-Turkish
relations and the perspectives of settling the Karabakh issue.

Official Ankara even more often and more unambiguously connects the
perspective of possible reconciliation with the settlement of the Karabakh
issue.

Just days ago Turkish Prime-Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan made a statement
that `Turkey will not open the Turkish-Armenian border until the
Armenian-Azeri conflict is settled’.

On September 20, Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davotuglu, in his turn, tied
the perspectives of establishing Armenian-Turkish diplomatic relations with
the Nagorno Karabakh issue.

In his interview to CNN Turk, Davotuglu stressed that `the occupation of
Azeri territories by Armenia is against all international norms. Something
has to be undertaken.’

The Turkish Prime-Minister and Foreign Minister are currently in New York to
take part in the 64th session of the UN General Assembly.

According to Turkish mass media, they are planning to discuss the issue of
normalizing relations with Armenia and officially state that bilateral
relations will be normalized only in case if the co-chairs of OSCE Minsk
group register a serious progress in the Karabakh settlement issue and
unconditionally recognize Nagorno Karabakh as an inalienable part of
Azerbaijan, and if Foreign Ministries of Armenia and Turkey sign the
Protocols before October 14.

It is noteworthy, that the parliamentary hearings in Armenia scheduled for
September 22 on the issue of normalization of Armenian-Turkish relations
during which standpoints on the Protocols inked on August 31 would be
presented, have been postponed till October 1.

What is Yerevan’s official standpoint?

In his September 22 interview to a Russian TV program `Vesti v Subotu’
(News
on Saturday), President Sargsyan said:

`Everybody got to know the logics laid in the basis of the current stage
of
settlement, that is the Madrid principles. It is about holding a referendum
on defining Nagorno Karabakh’s final status, return of those territories
into Azerbaijan’s control, which you called and which we and Karabakh call
`security zone’, and normalizations of all our relations.’

This implies that the president confirmed once again, that Madrid principles
suggest concession of 5 regions surrounding the former Autonomous Region of
Nagorno Karabakh to Azerbaijan, and that by

`Nagorno Karabakh’ mediators and diplomats mean not the current Republic of
Nagorno Karabakh, but the former autonomous region.

***************************************** ***********************************
**

6. **The truth is somewhere out there: Armenian President’s alleged
statement caused controversy and confusion**

Analysis by Aris Ghazinyan

ArmeniaNow reporter

On September 21, Armenia’s Independence Day, many Armenian news sites posted
President Serzh Sargsyan’s statement with reference to a Russian newspaper
as a source.

`I committed 21 years of my life to Artsakh land and will not allow them
to
be lost. Karabakh has been and will stay free. The ;occupied territories’
that Azerbaijan is demanding to concede to them are border settlements
between us and them, it is our security zone. We will not give them up. Let
them call us occupiers. I will not feel offended,’ popular Russian daily
newspaper Moscovski Komsomolets sited Sargsyan.

These words gave hope to many and raised concerns of as many, since the
President’s statement did not fit into the context of his very cautious
foreign policy, totally denying any kind of radicalism even in things he
says.

However, news outlets kept publishing passages from his speech and nobody
disclaimed them.

`We will not go to any one-sided concessions to Azerbaijan,’ said Sargsyan.
`They are absolutely out of question. We are ready to find a compromise with
Azerbaijan with three amendments: Karabakh will never be a part of
Azerbaijan again, Karabakh’s independence will be recognized on a political
level and, finally, independent Karabakh has to preserve safe land
communication with Yerevan. If these three conditions are met, we are ready
to start a dialogue.’

So, on September 21, the Armenian authorities, on the one hand, were
officially celebrating the main state holiday, and Armenian experts, on the
other hand, were thrilled about the famous interview.

And only by late evening that day, when festivities were over, it became
known that the Armenian president did not make any such statement, at least,
not on a official level.

Nonetheless, Armenian newspapers published on September 22 placed that
sensational statement on their cover pages with references to electronic
media outlets. This was immediately followed by complete confusion.

It’s difficult to say unequivocally whether it was a deliberate provocation
on the part of Moscovski Komsomolets or violation of `journalism ethics’
took place on the part of that newspaper’s correspondent, who had, indeed,
met the Armenian president, however, the mere fact of the current confusion
completely reflects the state of things in the sphere of Armenian-Turkish
relations and the perspectives of settling the Karabakh issue.

Official Ankara even more often and more unambiguously connects the
perspective of possible reconciliation with the settlement of the Karabakh
issue.

Just days ago Turkish Prime-Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan made a statement
that `Turkey will not open the Turkish-Armenian border until the
Armenian-Azeri conflict is settled’.

On September 20, Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davotuglu, in his turn, tied
the perspectives of establishing Armenian-Turkish diplomatic relations with
the Nagorno Karabakh issue.

In his interview to CNN Turk, Davotuglu stressed that `the occupation of
Azeri territories by Armenia is against all international norms. Something
has to be undertaken.’

The Turkish Prime-Minister and Foreign Minister are currently in New York to
take part in the 64th session of the UN General Assembly.

According to Turkish mass media, they are planning to discuss the issue of
normalizing relations with Armenia and officially state that bilateral
relations will be normalized only in case if the co-chairs of OSCE Minsk
group register a serious progress in the Karabakh settlement issue and
unconditionally recognize Nagorno Karabakh as an inalienable part of
Azerbaijan, and if Foreign Ministries of Armenia and Turkey sign the
Protocols before October 14.

It is noteworthy, that the parliamentary hearings in Armenia scheduled for
September 22 on the issue of normalization of Armenian-Turkish relations
during which standpoints on the Protocols inked on August 31 would be
presented, have been postponed till October 1.

What is Yerevan’s official standpoint?

In his September 22 interview to a Russian TV program `Vesti v Subotu’
(News
on Saturday), President Sargsyan said:

`Everybody got to know the logics laid in the basis of the current stage
of
settlement, that is the Madrid principles. It is about holding a referendum
on defining Nagorno Karabakh’s final status, return of those territories
into Azerbaijan’s control, which you called and which we and Karabakh call
`security zone’, and normalizations of all our relations.’

This implies that the president confirmed once again, that Madrid principles
suggest concession of 5 regions surrounding the former Autonomous Region of
Nagorno Karabakh to Azerbaijan, and that by

`Nagorno Karabakh’ mediators and diplomats mean not the current Republic of
Nagorno Karabakh, but the former autonomous region.

***************************************** ***********************************

7. H1N1: Health official says Armenia still `Swine Flu free’

By Siranuysh Gevorgyan

Armenia still remains unaffected by the world’s latest outbreak of swine
influenza, according to a representative of Armenia’s Health Ministry.

All of Armenia’s regional neighbors, meanwhile, have reported swine flu
cases.

Reports about H1N1, or swine flu as it is commonly known, affecting humans
first came in April this year. Since then, the virus, according to the
latest World Health Organization (WHO) report, has affected a total of about
300,000 people (as of September 18) around the world. Such countries as
Mexico, the United States, the United Kingdom and others have been affected
most of all. The WHO has so far reported 3,486 confirmed deaths from swine
flu. The organization has been keen on providing an effective vaccine to
contain the spread of the disease that many fear may grow into a rampant
killer unless restrained.

Laboratory tests for six suspected swine flu cases in Armenia did not
confirm the presence of the disease. Still, healthcare workers urge the
population to be cautious, since the risk of swine flu penetration, they
say, remains high at this time of the year when regular seasonal flu is
common.

Liana Torosyan, chief specialist at the Health Ministry’s State Hygienic
Anti-Epidemic Inspection, said at a press conference on Thursday that the
risk is particularly high in Armenia that is surrounded by countries where
swine flu cases have already been reported. Besides, according to her, many
Armenian migrant workers in another affected country, Russia, choose this
time of the year for temporarily returning home.

`For this reason the preventive measures that were taken still in April have
been stepped up,’ said Torosyan.

According to Torosyan, stricter controls have also been put in place at the
borders, including at the Zvartnots and Shirak air terminals.

`We already have two thermal imaging detectors at Zvartnots Airport. They
make it possible to reveal passengers who have a high running body
temperature from a distance,’ the epidemiologist said.

Torosyan also said that Armenia possesses the necessary supply of a flu
prevention and treatment medicine, Tamiflu, which was provided to the
contagious diseases hospital `Nork’ in Yerevan as well as to the regional
centers of the State Hygienic Anti-Epidemic Inspection.

H1N1 flu signs and symptoms are very similar to those of a regular flu
(fever, headache, muscle aches, cough, sore throat and others). For this
reason, the WHO advises people to seek professional aid at the first signs
and symptoms of a regular flu and not to make attempts at self-treatment or
use Tamiflu without medical prescription.

Torosyan said that a laboratory analysis is required in order to diagnose
the disease. She said this analysis in Armenia is made free of charge.

Armenia is also taking steps towards purchasing a vaccine for H1N1.
According to Torosyan, the Armenian Health Ministry has turned to the WHO
and corresponding structures in Russia to supply this material at the very
first convenience. She said that if this supply proves insufficient, Armenia
will take steps to purchase additional vaccines.

Vaccination will be conducted among the first risk group, such as medical
workers in primary health centers, ambulance crews and workers of first-aid
clinics, pregnant women as well as people suffering from chronic diseases.

Only the United States and China have so far been engaged in preparations
and conducting of mass vaccinations for swine flu. Russia is still at the
stage of experiments with vaccination.

************************************ ****************************************

8. Eco alarm: Armenian endangered wildlife is again under threat of hunt

By Siranuysh Gevorgyan

ArmeniaNow reporter

An Armenian environmental organization is trying to stop the hunting of
animals in Armenia that are registered in the Red Book of endangered
species.

Ecolur Non Governmental Organization says that Ibex, a Russia-based hunting
club, is organizing hunts in the Urtsasar mountains in which hunters pay to
track and kill bezoar goats (3,500 euro), Armenian mouflon (4,000 euros) and
Caucasian bear (450 euros).

`The hunt of Armenian mouflon is organized in the mountains of Meghri (near
the Iranian border). The whole hunting tour is held on 2,000-2,500 meters
above sea level. Usually 3-5 days are enough for a successful hunting. The
season of hunting is the whole year; the best period is March-November,’
says the Ibex website.
_id=3D570< hp?t_id=3D570:>

These animals are registered in the Red Book, and only the Armenian
Government can give permission for their hunting, and moreover, only in rare
case, for example, for scientific research purposes. Besides, Armenia has no
year-round season, but allows hunting only August-February.
Igor Khorozyan, project coordinator of WWF (World Wildlife Fund) Armenian
office, says that bezoar goats and mouflons live mainly in the southern part
of Armenian. He could not say for sure how many such animals used to be in
Armenia, because there was no research in this respect. Now, according to
Khorozyan there are about 200-250 Armenian mouflons and about 2,000 bezoar
goats in Armenia. The number of those animals essentially decreased in
1990s, when people were unsparingly hunting them. Now, however, poachers
face a fine of 3,000,000 drams (about $7,900). `The hunting of those
animals cannot be legal, as far as both species are registered in the world
and Armenian Red Books. And the hunting of endangered animals is simply not
allowed,’ Khorozyan says. Oleg Podtyazhkin, head of Ibex, insists that the
hunting of those two species of animals is considered to be legal in
Armenia. An ArmeniaNow reporter introduced herself as someone who wants to
order a bezoar goat hunting. She asked Podtyazhkin (who, besides a phone
number, also left the username of his Skype in the Ibex website) about it
via Skype. Podtyazhkin assured his potential client that the hunting of
those animals is legal. `We offer only legal hunting. It is possible to hunt
Armenian mouflon and bezoar goat in Armenia,’ he said. Artsrun Pepanyan,
press-secretary of the Ministry of Ecology of Armenia says that the State
Inspectorate of the Ministry is planning to send a letter to Ibex informing
the organization that the hunting of the above mentioned animals is banned
in Armenia. `They would better first of all get acquainted with the laws
of
Armenia, and only then to offer hunting tours,’ Pepanyan says. Even though
hunting of those animals is banned in Armenia, there have been several
reported incidents of Armenian oligarchs and high tanking officials taking
hunting trips that include tracking and shooting animals registered in the
Red Book. Information about Armenian mouflon hunt was spread last year, too
( ). As mass media informed, the
hunting was organized by `Safari International’ Organization, the head
of
which is Marzpet (governor) of Vayots Dzor Province Vardges Matevosyan.
According to the decision of the Armenian Government in 2004, the
territories of wood funds of Yeghegis (Vayots Dzor Province) and Geghi and
Darmanadzor (Syunik Province) were given to `Safari International’ Ltd.,
aiming to implement the development program of wildlife species natural
reproduction, as well as ecotourism and hunting tourism. Soon after that
information was spread, Matevosyan told different mass media representatives
that no hunting is done in that territory, however in the website of the
organization headed by him, currently it is possible to find announcement
about Besoar goats and Mouflons hunting, and their prices (
nd-ibex-in-Armenia.htm).

*********************** ************************************************** ***

9. Sport: Mika take center stage as they catch up with leader in soccer
title race

By Suren Musayelyan

Soccer

Armenian soccer league stalwart Mika have leveled with leader Pyunik in the
current championship after achieving a home victory in the latest round of
play and seeing the longtime titleholder dropping all points in an away game
over the weekend.

Mika took a walk in the park in their Saturday match against Gandzasar
beating the visitors from Kapan 3-1 and catching up on points with Pyunik
that still had a game at hand. The reigning champions, however, slipped
against Banants that snatched a victory thanks to a late goal from Samvel
Melkonyan on Sunday.

Both Mika and Pyunik have 47 points in 22 games now. Ulis, in the third
position of the eight-team league, have 43 points.

The Round 23 fixtures to be played this weekend include Pyunik v Ulis,
Shirak v Mika, Kilikia v Ararat and Gandzasar v Banants.

Pyunik, who have won eleven national titles since the establishment of the
Armenian Premier League in 1992, have been unrivaled in the last eight
seasons. Ararat came close to ending Pyunik’s hegemony in the 2008 season
but lost to the champion in the `golden match’.

Remarkably, the 28th and final round of the current championship slated for
November 7 will pit Mika and Pyunik against each other.

Meanwhile, the current season’s underdog Ararat, the winner of the 2008
Armenia Cup, came from a goal down to take a 2-1 victory in the Thursday
Super Cup match against 2008 champion Pyunik, playing mostly its reserve
team. This is the first Super Cup title (named after Hakob Tonoyan) won by
Ararat.

(Source: FFA)

Wresting

Armenian wrestlers have returned home empty-handed from the world freestyle
wrestling championships that ended in Denmark on Wednesday. Suren Markosyan
in the 74-kg section came closest to winning a bronze medal for Armenia, but
he lost to a Bulgarian athlete. The other freestyle wrestlers representing
Armenia, including Artur Arakelyan (66 kg), Harutyun Yenokyan (84 kg) and
Ruslan Basiyev (120 kg) were unsuccessful in their fights as well.

(Sources: A1 Plus, Panorama.am)

Chess

Armenian grandmasters are gearing up for weeks of intensive chess that will
feature several major international events.

GMs Levon Aronyan, Vladimir Hakobyan, Gabriel Sargsyan, Arman Pashikyan and
Tigran L. Petrosyan will be on the Armenian national team taking part in the
17th European Team Championship in Novi Sad, Serbia, from October 21 to 30.
The members of Armenian women’s national team in the European Women’s Team
Championship will be WGMs Elina Danielyan, Lilit Lazarian, Lilit Galoyan,
Nelli Aghinyan and WIM Siranush Andriasyan.

Before that, the identical men’s team will be joined by Zaven Andriasian
to
play as part of the Mika (Yerevan) team in the European Club Cup-2009, which
is to be held in Ohrid, Macedonia, from October 3 to 10.

The members of the Mika women’s team in the tournament will be WGMs Elina
Danielyan, Lilit Galoyan as well as Harika Dronavalli and Nino Khurtsidze.

And from November 4 to 19, Armenia’s N1 chessman Aronyan will take part in
the traditional Tal Memorial in Moscow, Russia. The Armenian grandmaster’s
opponents will be Vishwanathan Anand (India), Vladimir Kramnik (Russia),
Magnus Carlsen (Norway), Peter Leko (Hungary), Boris Gelfand (Israel),
Vasili Ivanchuk, Ruslan Ponomaryov (both Ukraine), Aleksander Morozevich and
Peter Svidler (both Russia).

(Source: )

Figure-skating

An American-Armenian single skater is representing Armenia at an
international tournament in Germany later this month, reports
PanArmenian.Net. **

Pierre Balian is taking part in Nebelhorn Trophy in Oberstdorf,
Germany, (September
23-26) as Armenia outfit hoping to qualify for the upcoming Olympics. The
tournament is the final Olympic qualifier to the 2010 Winter Olympics in
Vancouver.

The online publication also reports that in Ladies’ single skating Armenia
is represented by Ani Vardanyan.

Balian’s career record includes the 8th place at US Junior Championship and
18th place in adult championship. He was previously trained by figure
skating legend Irina Rodnina and trainer Alexei Mishin.

(Source: PanArmenian.Net)

******************************** ********************************************

http://club-ibex.com/rus/tourdetail.php?t
http://club-ibex.com/rus/tourdetail.p
http://www.ecolur.org/hy/news/2008-11-21/127/
http://www.safariinternational.com/en/p_Muflon-a
www.armenianow.com
www.armchess.am

Activists Pursue Armenian Genocide Insurance Claims Despite Court Ru

ACTIVISTS PURSUE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE INSURANCE CLAIMS DESPITE COURT RULING

2009/09/ 24 | 12:20

The following Glendale News Press article focuses on community-wide
efforts to have the August 20th U.S. 9 Circuit Court of Appeals ruling
prohibiting insurance claims stemming from the 1915 Armenian Genocide
overturned. Armenian community leaders believe they can sway a split
3-judge appellate panel to collect insurance.

Armenian activists insisted Wednesday that a recent federal appeals
court ruling would not stop them from seeking payments from life
insurance companies on the policies of those killed in the Armenian
Genocide.

Representatives from the Armenian National Committee and Armenian Youth
Federation, among other groups, assured attendees during a town hall
meeting at St. Mary’s Apostolic Church that the lawsuit’s plaintiffs,
which number in the thousands, would win a favorable decision from
the court as the group fights a recent legal hurdle.

The group’s goal is to sway a split three-judge appellate panel,
attorney Mark Geragos said.

"We’re hoping it just takes one vote," he said of plans for an appeal.

The U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled Aug. 20 that descendants
of Armenian Genocide victims could not request payment from insurance
companies, despite a state law that allowed them to do so, because
it would interfere with U.S. foreign policy.

"The federal government has made a conscious decision not to apply
the politically charged label of ‘genocide’ to the deaths of these
Armenians during World War I," said Judge David R. Thompson, who wrote
the majority opinion in the ruling. "Whether or not California agrees
with this decision, it may not contradict it."

That logic, agreed to by two of the three judges on the appellate
panel, drew harsh criticism not only from town hall attendees, but also
from Democratic Rep. Adam Schiff, who has written legislation to push
for national acknowledgment of the genocide and, as an state senator,
co-wrote California’s law allowing the descendants of genocide victims
to claim insurance benefits.

"The problem with that is that there is no federal policy against
genocide recognition and there has never been," said Schiff, who
petitioned the court this week to reconsider its ruling.

Congress has considered three resolutions in the last decade that would
have paved the way for official recognition of the Armenian Genocide.

But the White House has worked to kill each effort, fearing they
would damage relations with Turkey, which denies a genocide took place.

The U.S. government currently has no official position on the mass
killings of 1.5 million Armenians that occurred between 1915 and 1923
in Ottoman Turkey.

"I think when they examine the record more closely, they’ll realize
that the court made a poor judgment, not based on the facts or the
law," Schiff said.

Lawsuits from genocide victims have yielded a combined total of $37
million in settlements from two firms, New York Life Insurance Co. in
2004 and AXA S.A. in 2005.

Glendale priest Vazken Movsesian, of St. Peter Armenian Church, filed a
case six years ago seeking a settlement of claims under policies issued
by German insurers Victoria Versicherung and Ergo Versicherungsgruppe,
as well as parent company Munchener Ruckversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG.

Thousands of Armenians whose relatives were genocide victims also
joined in the lawsuit.

The plaintiffs scored a partial victory two years ago when
U.S. District Judge Christina A. Snyder said the law passed in 2000 by
the California Legislature gave the descendants standing to sue. But
that ruling was overturned by the appellate court.

Town hall organizers hoped their forum would give stakeholders
confidence despite the recent court ruling, said Zanku Armenian,
chairman of the Armenian National Committee Glendale chapter.

"It’s a legal matter that often times [includes] complicated matters
and so it’s important to get the community to understand both what
transpired, what the implications of the court decisions are, as well
as what the potential avenues for them are, in terms of appeals,"
Armenian said.

Representatives for Shant Student Assn. and the Armenian Bar
Assn. participated in the town hall discussion, bringing more than
100 people, including many students and attorneys.

An overwhelming majority of those in the audience had no direct ties
to the outcome of the case, but were interested nonetheless, they said.

The court’s ruling to block the push for a settlement on insurance
claims was unfair because a law was in place to allow similar suits,
La Crescenta resident Caroline Tashejian said.

"Taking it back, it pushes us further back, in terms of progressing
our cause," she said.

Sylvia Natalie Manoogian, of Los Angeles, had benefited from the New
York Life settlement and came to learn more about what she said was
an unfortunate appellate court ruling.

Her family, which received $20,000 in the New York Life settlement,
claims to own property within modern Turkey’s borders, but has not
been able to secure it.

She saw the battle for life insurance claims and genocide recognition
first hand, she said.

"The more information I have, the more it gives me tools and means
[for moving forward]," she said.

http://hetq.am/en/diaspora/16423/

By The Decree Of The RA President Military Ranks Have Been Conferred

BY THE DECREE OF THE RA PRESIDENT MILITARY RANKS HAVE BEEN CONFERRED

amp;p=0&id=986&y=2009&m=09&d=24
19 .09.09

On the 17th of September the RA president Serzh Sargsyan signed a
decree on conferring the military rank of a Lieutenant-General to the
deputy-chiefs of GS of the RA Armed Forces Major-General Haykaz Papik
Baghmanyan and Major-General Arshaluys Zaven Paytyan. According to
another decree of the President signed on the same day, the commander
of the RA MoD 1st army corps Colonel Poghos Lyova Poghosyan and the
chief of the Department of Intelligence of the GS of the RA Armed
Forces, deputy-chief of the GS Colonel Arshak Henzrik Karapetyan were
conferred Major-Generals.

http://www.mil.am/eng/index.php?page=2&

Prospects Of Cooperation Between RA Ministry Of Diaspora And Aurthor

PROSPECTS OF COOPERATION BETWEEN RA MINISTRY OF DIASPORA AND AURTHORITIES OF ARNOUVILLE-LES-GONNESSE OUTLINED

NOYAN TAPAN
September 23, 2009
YEREVAN

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 23, NOYAN TAPAN. RA Minister of Diaspora Hranush
Hakobian on September 22 received the delegation which was led by the
Mayor of the French city of Arnouville-les-Gonnesse Michel Aumas and
composed of Armenian members of the city council.

According to a report of the Ministry of Diaspora, Ms. Hakobian said
the warm reception given to her in Arnouville-les-Gonnesse during
her visit to France and the familiarization with the prosperous and
creative life of Armenians living there made a great impression on
her. She welcomed the process of making Arnouville-les-Gonnesse
and Yerevan’s Nubarashen administrative district "sister towns",
expressing a desire to establish friendly links between educational,
cultural and healthcare institutions as well.

At the request of the guests, Ms. Hakobian presented the tasks and
programs of the Ministry of Diaspora. She underlined that one of
the successful projects of organizing repatriation – Ari Tun Program
is being implemented based on French experience. She considered the
programs for children and youth within the framework of the Year of
Armenia in France as another example of efficient work.

Out of future all-Armenian programs, the minister attached special
importance to the creation of a children’s virtual band, the release
of a disc of Armenian lullabies, and to the chess championship.

In the opinion of Ms. Hakobian, the authorities of
Arnouville-les-Gonnesse can cooperate with the Ministry of Diaspora on
such issues as the exchange of students for practical work, the study
of the history of Armenian communities and the release of printed
materials and films on this subject, and the foundation of an open
air museum, which will display the models of nearly 190 monuments
set up in various cities worldwide, in the Yerevan Memorial Complex
to the Victims of the 1915 Genocide – in connection with the 100th
anniversary of the Armenian Genocide.

Cooperation can also involve the organization of charity concerts by
cultural workers of the Republic of Armenia in Armenian communities,
and the release of a series of discs "Prominent Figures of Armenian
Descent". Ms.

Hakobian also spoke about Hayern Aysor (Armenians Today) electronic
newspaper of the Ministry of Diaspora (), noting
that 75 thousand people have visited this website over the five months
of its work.

Mayor Michel Aumas expressed a readiness to provide all possible
assistance to the programs of the RA Ministry of Diaspora.

About 1,400 Armenians, who have either French citizenship or a
stay permit, currently live in Arnouville-les-Gonnesse. There are
an Armenian Apostolic Church and a Catholic Church in the city. A
one-day Armenian School also functions there.

www.hayernaysor.am

No Special Discussion On Normalization Of Armenian-Turkish Relations

NO SPECIAL DISCUSSION ON NORMALIZATION OF ARMENIAN-TURKISH RELATIONS INTENDED AT THE UN GA SESSION

ARMENPRESS
SEPTEMBER 23, 2009
YEREVAN

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 23, ARMENPRESS: There is no point of discussion of
Armenian-Turkish relations in the agenda of the 64th session of the UN
General Assembly. Spokesman for the Armenian Foreign Ministry Tigran
Balayan told Armenpress commenting on the statement of the Turkish
Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan that the issue on normalization of
the Armenian-Turkish relations will be discussed at the 64th session
of the UN General Assembly.

"The speakers may refer to the issue but a special discussion on this
issue is not intended," Balayan said.

Turkish mass media again spread information that within the
framework of the session Armenian and Turkish foreign ministers will
meet. Balayan said he can only approve that Armenian Foreign Minister
Edward Nalbandyan will be in New York September 26-29 to participate
in the session of UN GA.

Israel’s Consul General Urges Jews To Support Azerbaijan

ISRAEL’S CONSUL GENERAL URGES JEWS TO SUPPORT AZERBAIJAN

i-consul-general-urges-jews-to-support-azerbaijan/
Sep 18, 2009

LOS ANGELES (APA)-Israel’s Consul General in Los Angeles, Yaakov Dayan,
has called on Jewish communities across the United States to support
advance Azeri interests in the United States, the Azeri Press Agency
reported on Thursday.

Dayan made his remarks during a roundtable discussion Wednesday on
Azeri-Israeli relations with his Azeri counterpart Elin Suleymanov. The
roundtable was held for the Jewish community in Los Angeles.

Speaking at the roundtable, Suleymanov discussed the development
of Azerbaijan-Israel cooperation, underscoring what he called the
strategic relations between Azerbaijan, the US, and Israel.

Dayan, for his part, described a recent visit to Azerbaijan by Israeli
President Shimon Peres’ as an "important event," adding that Azerbaijan
plays a "vital role in the region and is a tolerant country."

http://www.asbarez.com/2009/09/18/azer

Four Gravity Systems

FOUR GRAVITY SYSTEMS

s15275.html
16:49:58 – 22/09/2009

The Millennium Challenge Armenia (MCA-Armenia) SNCO signed a
contract with Arpa-Sevan Open Joint Stock Company (Armenia) to
perform construction works on the Aygezard, Shenik, Mantash and
Vardenis gravity systems. The contract was signed by Ara Hovsepyan,
MCA-Armenia CEO and Paruir Hakobyan, Director of Arpa-Sevan.

Present at the signing ceremony was the RA Deputy Prime-Minister,
Minister of Territorial Administration Armen Gevorgyan. Mr. Gevorgyan
is also member of MCA-Armenia’s Governing Council.

The contract price is 5, 512, 827.12 US dollars and the term of the
contract is 20 months.

More than 61, 000 farmers in 23 communities of Ararat, Armavir,
Gegharkunik and Shirak marzes will benefit from the construction of
these gravity systems.

Construction of the four gravity schemes is one of the key components
of MCA-Armenia Irrigation Infrastructure Activity, under which
MCA-Armenia will conduct rehabilitation works on 6 main canals,
renovate 17 pumping stations, help the farmers in more than 70
communities to upgrade their tertiary irrigation systems, and make
improvements to the Ararat valley drainage system.

http://www.lragir.am/engsrc/economy-lraho

Effective Implementation Of Government Anti-Crisis Program Is Key To

EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOVERNMENT ANTI-CRISIS PROGRAM IS KEY TO FITCH RATINGS SOVEREIGN RATING

/ARKA/
September 22, 2009
YEREVAN

Exclusive interview of Andrew Colquhoun, Director, Emerging Europe
Sovereigns, Fitch Ratings, to ARKA news agency.

ARKA – What are the exact reasons behind the decision to downgrade
Armenia’s rating and what are the possible consequences of this move,
particularly, in the context of creditworthiness?

Fitch Ratings – The downgrade reflects Fitch’s view that the
severe impact of the economic and financial crisis on Armenia
has damaged the country’s medium-term prospects and fundamental
credit-worthiness. Fitch anticipates that Armenia’s public and external
financing needs will remain high as the government and current-account
deficits will take time to narrow, while the debt being contracted
to finance anti-crisis measures will need to be repaid. The Stable
Outlook is based partly on the large amount of financial support
Armenia has received from international partners including the IMF
and Russia, which in Fitch’s judgement should head off the risk of
an intensification of the crisis in the near term.

How could you assess the macroeconomic situation in Armenia?

Fitch Ratings – Fitch expects Armenia’s economy will contract by
about 15% in 2009, which would be the third-worst outcome for any
country we rate. The economy has been hit hard by a sharp drop in
r emittance inflows and by a stop to bank credit growth, while the
weak global economy has also affected foreign direct investment and
exports. Fitch projects a modest recovery in 2010 with growth of 2%,
but Armenia’s prospects of course depend on what happens in the region
(particularly Russia) and the world.

Do you think Fitch Ratings may revise its rating and outlook for
Armenia’s economic decline and the ratings of commercial banks before
the end of the year?

Fitch Ratings – All our ratings are continually subject to review
if events justify it. Intensified stress in the external finances
and/or the financial system could trigger a further downgrade. A
breakdown in the policy framework would also be negative for the
ratings, although we do not expect this to happen. On the other hand,
evidence that Armenia was making a sustainable economic recovery with
narrowing current account and government budget deficits could put
upwards pressure on the ratings, although probably not this year.

How would assess the efficiency of Armenian government’s anti-crisis
program? Do you think the government’s performance needs to be changed
and what are the best measures to mitigate the negative impact of
the crisis and help the country out of it as quick as possible?

Fitch Ratings – Fitch regards the quality of economic policy management
by Armen ia’s authorities as strength at the rating level. The
authorities demonstrated an impressive degree of flexibility when
the crisis broke.

Effective implementation of Armenia’s IMF-backed anti-crisis programme
is a central sovereign rating support, in Fitch’s view.

What are your forecasts about future volume of money transfers to
Armenia and what is their impact on the economy?

Fitch Ratings – We do not separately forecast remittance flows, but
we expect total net transfer receipts roughly to halve in 2009 on 2008.

According to the IMF’s data summary, private transfers were USD111m
in Q109, against USD158m in Q108. Lower remittances will depress
consumption and investment, particularly construction, in Armenia. What
happens to Armenians working in other countries – whether they lose
their jobs and come home or find new jobs – is a major source of
uncertainty for Armenia’s outlook.

NA Chairman Congratulates The Nation On Independence Day

NA CHAIRMAN CONGRATULATES THE NATION ON INDEPENDENCE DAY

armradio.am
21.09.2009 13:23

Chairman of the National Assembly of Armenia Hovik Abrahamyan issued
a congratulating address on the occasion of Armenia’s Independence Day.

The message reads:

"Dear compatriots,

Today we celebrate the Day of Independence of Armenia. This significant
day is a good opportunity for giving a meaning to the process of
establishment of our independent statehood.

The Armenian nation established its third republic by announcing
about its independence by the referendum and affirmed its joint will
of creating a free and independent modern statehood. After a pause of
long years the reestablishment of the Armenian independent statehood
was the result of the ascent and unity of the Armenian nation.

I congratulate us all on this significant day.

I am sure that in the future too the gratified spirit of freedom
will be seen in the creative ascents of the Armenian nation, and our
unity will open ways for the new victories of the Armenian nation. I
wish us all success, well-being and happiness for the welfare of the
Armenian independent statehood."

Armenian Apostolic Church to open first Ariz. sanctuary

AZ Central.com, Arizona
Sept 20 2009

Armenian Apostolic Church to open first Ariz. sanctuary

Building’s consecration set to take place today after a 6-year journey

by Sean Crandall – Sept. 20, 2009 12:00 AM
The Arizona Republic .

St. Apkar, the only Armenian Apostolic Church in Arizona, will open
its first and long-awaited sanctuary in Scottsdale today after a
six-year journey.

For the Armenian community of Arizona, it is a triumphant end to an
effort that began in 2003 when they decided to build the church and
started fundraising.

In 2005, His Holiness Karekin II, the Supreme Patriarch and Catholicos
of all Armenians, came to Scottsdale to bless the ground for the new
sanctuary. Construction began last year, and today, the
7,000-square-foot sanctuary will be consecrated at 10 a.m. next to the
Armenian Church Cultural Center, 8849 E. Cholla St., Scottsdale.

The Armenian Church is only one of the Valley’s many cultural
churches.

With religious centers as diverse as a Jain temple recently built in
Phoenix, an Albanian Islamic center and the only Coptic Orthodox
Church in Arizona, the idea of America as a "melting pot" is evident.

But Paul Eppinger, executive director of the Arizona Interfaith
Movement, doesn’t like to think of it as a melting pot where
everything is mixed together and amalgamated into one big stew.

"I see it as a mosaic," he said. "Each stone is beautiful in and of
itself. But when you put them together, it makes a beautiful picture."

The mosaic metaphor correlates directly to why Eppinger thinks the
multitude of small cultural churches is so important to the Valley and
other communities around the world.

Eppinger notes that there is a view in America that if you come here,
you should learn to speak the language and do other things to fit in
with the American culture, but people come from differing cultures
worldwide, and their history and background are important to them.

If they can pray in their own language or with their own traditions,
Eppinger said, it gives them a chance to hold on to their
culture. It’s a way of keeping part of their cultural identity while
being part of the larger American culture.

Other examples include a Hindu temple, Buddhist temples and centers
like the Emaho Center, and several Muslim mosques and Greek Orthodox
churches in the Valley.

The Scottsdale church serves 2,000 to 3,000 Armenian families living
in Arizona. More than half reside in the Valley.

"We (Armenians) are thrilled to finally have a traditional church
built here in Arizona," said Donna Sirounian, church spokeswoman.

For the past 17 years, the Armenian Apostolic Church has used the
Melikian Hall, located in the Cultural Center, to perform church
services and other activities. If church members wanted to attend a
consecrated church, Sirounian noted, they had to travel to California,
which has 30 of the 104 Armenian churches in the U.S.

Sirounian, of Litchfield Park teaches Sunday school at the church. She
has been attending services at the church hall since she and her
family moved to Arizona in 2002.

"Armenians have stayed together through the centuries because of the
Armenian Church, and to have an actual sanctuary to pray in just makes
going to church real."

Although there are many religions that worship out of gymnasiums or
store fronts, the importance of having a church is symbolic for
Armenians, she said.

The church has been a stabilizing influence, especially during the
Armenian genocide in 1915 by the Turks.

"Armenians were martyred because of their faith," Sirounian
said. "They wanted to remain Christian and didn’t want to give in to
the Muslim faith. The church kept the Armenian people together through
that horrible tragedy, and as Armenians immigrated around the world,
they took their faith and traditions and began to rebuild, and they
built churches wherever they went, including the U.S."

The Armenian Apostolic Church, according to tradition, traces its
roots to SS. Thaddeus and Bartholomew. Christianity was practiced
underground for 2 1/2 centuries in Armenia until it became the
religion of the country in A.D. 301. Soon after, the church became one
of the most important institutions in Armenia, and Christianity became
deeply rooted in the Armenian culture.

Today, the church, now serving 7 million Armenian Apostolic Christians
around the world, thrives in both its homeland of Armenia and the
other Armenian communities around the world.

Sirounian said the first Armenian Church in the U.S. was built 100
years ago in Massachusetts.

"So here in Arizona, where we are in 2009, we are finally building the
first Armenian Church. It has taken us awhile."

cles/2009/09/20/20090920armenian0920.html

http://www.azcentral.com/news/arti