Officials: Armenian military officer wounded in Iraq

International Herald Tribune, France
Nov 11 2006

Officials: Armenian military officer wounded in Iraq

YEREVAN, Armenia: An Armenian military officer with a contingent of
troops serving in the U.S.-led coalition in Iraq has been wounded,
officials said Saturday.

Lt. Gevorg Nalbandian was wounded while on a mission to defuse mines,
Armenian Defense Ministry spokesman Seiran Shakhsuvarian said, but he
did not say when or where the incident occurred.

Nalbandian had his foot amputated after the incident, Armenian
Defense Minister Serzh Sarkisian said Saturday on a visit to the
military conscription office in the Armenian capital.

The Armenian troops have been deployed to Iraq since January 2005,
and early this year Armenia rotated its troops in Iraq for the fourth
time, sending 46 servicemen.

The mission has been met with criticism from opposition parties, many
Armenians and even the 30,000-strong Armenian community in Iraq,
which fears being targeted for attacks.

Armenia’s President Robert Kocharian and his government have sought
to portray the deployment as a way to boost ties with Europe.

The Armenian contingent serves under Polish command.

Armenian DM, Iran Amb. discuss visit of Iranian NS Sec. to Yerevan

ArmInfo News Agency, Armenia
Nov 11 2006

ARMENIAN DM AND IRANIAN AMBASSADOR DISCUSS DATE OF VISIT OF IRANIAN
NATIONAL SECURITY SECRETARY TO YEREVAN

Today Armenian National Security Secretary, Defense Minister Serzh
Sargsyan met with Iranian Ambassador to Armenia Alireza Haqiqian.

The press secretary of the DM , Colonel Seyran Shakhsuvaryan reports
the sides to discuss the program of Iranian-Armenian cooperation. The
sides also discussed the details of the forthcoming visit of the
secretary of the Supreme National Security Council of Iran Ali
Larijani, who will come to Yerevan on Sargsyan’s invitation.

Editorial: Pilgrimage to Constantinople

America Magazine , NY
Nov 10 2006

Editorial: Pilgrimage to Constantinople

With the exception of his appearance before his old faculty at the
University of Regensburg, Pope Benedict XVI’s travels have been quiet
affairs. Even a trip to Spain last July, which threatened to erupt
into controversy over policy differences with that country’s
Socialist government, transpired so uneventfully that some Vatican
officials were surprised. The pope’s upcoming trip to Turkey, Nov.
28-30, may be a different matter. It will be his first visit to a
Muslim country, where hostility toward Christianity has been growing.

In the last year, one priest has been killed in Turkey and at least
two others attacked. Various individuals have threatened the pope’s
life if he persists in his mission. Earlier this month a gunman was
arrested for firing at the Italian consulate in protest of the visit.
Memories of the pope’s public opposition, when he was a cardinal, to
Turkey’s admission to the European Union on the grounds that it does
not share Europe’s culture are still raw; and his use of a
controversial quote about irrational violence in Islam in his
Regensburg lecture has unfortunately further inflamed those who
oppose the visit. Still, the Turkish government has continued to
extend its invitation, and the pope has bravely held to his
commitment.

A principal purpose of the trip is to strengthen relations with the
Orthodox Church and Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I by attending
the celebration of the feast of St. Andrew the Apostle (Nov. 30),
patron of the see of Constantinople. How fraught with difficulty the
journey may be is evident from the tensions between the Turkish
government and the patriarchate over constraints Turkey has imposed
on the religious freedom of the Greek Orthodox Church. Following a
recent meeting, the North American Orthodox Catholic Theological
Consultation identified several of the difficulties faced by the
ecumenical patriarchate.

The group’s statement declared: `By decisions reached in 1923 and
1970, the government imposed significant limitations on the election
of the Ecumenical Patriarch. Even today, the Turkish state does not
recognize the historic role that the Patriarch plays among Orthodox
Christians outside Turkey. The Turkish government closed the
Patriarchate’s Theological School on the island of Halki in 1971 and,
in spite of numerous appeals from governmental and religious
authorities, still does not allow it to reopen, severely limiting the
patriarchate’s ability to train candidates for the ministry.’

Pope Benedict’s pilgrimage offers an opportunity not only to express
solidarity with the Orthodox in their straitened circumstances, but
for all sides to find ways out of these historic difficulties.

The Turkish situation is not, as some wrongly imagine, a
straightforward Islam-versus-the-West scenario. Turkey is a bridge
between Europe and the Middle East – and not just geographically. It is
an Islamic country with a moderate Muslim party now leading the
government, but its constitution, vigorously upheld by the military,
involves an especially stringent form of Turkish secularism that
struggles to hold down religious fundamentalism among the population.
Since the time of Kemal Ataturk, modern Turkey’s founder and first
president (1923-38), the country has struggled to modernize – that is
to say, Westernize – by adopting European fashions, technology and
economics as well as the forms of parliamentary government; but it
has often fallen short of adopting the deeper Western values of
respect for human rights and the rule of law.

Among Turkey’s elites there is profound fear of political and
cultural fragmentation, particularly of secession on the part of the
sizable Kurdish population. Intellectual dissent from the standards
of official Turkish identity – by acknowledging, for example, the
Armenian genocide – remains a criminal offense. Though members of the
Greek Orthodox Church make up only a minuscule group, Turkey, as heir
to the Ottoman Empire, clings to a centuries-old enmity toward Greece
and in particular the Greek Orthodox Church, as the custodian of the
Hellenic soul.

The pope deserves credit for supporting the Orthodox Church on such
hostile terrain. In choosing to visit Turkey, he has taken on a
Herculean challenge that combines Turkish-European, Muslim-Christian
and Orthodox-Catholic relations. At the heart of each problematic
relationship lie questions about the status of human rights and
religious liberty. God willing, even if the trip provides no
immediate breakthroughs, the pope’s journey will prepare the way for
peaceful progress on these issues in the future.

Nizhny Novgorod Skinhead On Trial For Twelve Assaults

NIZHNY NOVGOROD SKINHEAD ON TRIAL FOR TWELVE ASSAULTS

Union of Councils for Jews in the Former Soviet Union, DC
Nov 8 2006

A 20 year old neo-Nazi gang leader is on trial in Nizhny Novgorod
on charges of organizing attacks against 12 Armenians earlier this
year, according to an October 31, 2006 report by the Novy Region news
service. Sergey Ikonnikov is charged with inciting ethnic hatred,
publicly calling for extremist actions, and robbery. On May 17, 2006
he allegedly led a group of around 40 youths in a series of attacks,
during which the assailants shouted extremist slogans and Mr.

Ikonnikov stole a cell phone. Most of the neo-Nazi youths were detained
shortly afterwards, but amazingly, only their leader faces criminal
charges. The rest are appearing before the court solely as witnesses.

"Kocharyan Is Sahakashvili’s Marionette"

"KOCHARYAN IS SAHAKASHVILI’S MARIONETTE"

A1+
[06:53 pm] 08 November, 2006

How come people leave Javakhq for Armenia in order to tell about
their problems but meet violence against them instead?

The anti-criminal movement organized a closed discussion today in order
to answer this question. As a result of the discussion leader of the
New Times party Aram Karapetyan revealed, "In my opinion Kocharyan
has become the marionette of Sahakashvili".

It can be inferred from the words of Karapetyan that Kocharyan
orders to punish our compatriots at the request of the Georgian
President. "Yes,- he claimed,- a year ago 11 people including Jirayr
Sefilyan were persecuted by the authorities for raising the problems
of Javakhq".

According to the leader of the New Times party Robert Kocharyan has
two reasons for becoming the marionette of Sahakashvili, "Sahakashvili
is a pro-Western politician, and the RA authorities hope that he can
engage in their lobbying in the USA. Besides, the RA authorities have
once been engaged in weapon trade; the deals were made in Tbilisi. The
only way to export contraband from Armenia is through Georgia".

Mr. Karapetyan found it necessary to underline that this is his
personal opinion. As for what happened with the weapon sent toe
Tbilisi, he asked us to find it out ourselves.

Minister Confirms Armenian Govt May Sell ArmenTel Stake To VimpelCom

MINISTER CONFIRMS ARMENIAN GOVT MAY SELL ARMENTEL STAKE TO VIMPELCOM

Prime-Tass Business News Agency, Russia
November 8, 2006 Wednesday

The Armenian government is ready to sell its 10% stake in ArmenTel,
the incumbent telecoms operator in Armenia, to Russia’s second largest
mobile operator VimpelCom, Transportation and Communications Minister
Andranik Manukyan said, ITAR-TASS reported Wednesday.

The government may sell its stake to VimpelCom if the Russian operator
agrees to give up ArmenTel’s current monopoly status on the fixed-line
market, the minister said without providing any price estimates for
the stake.

On November 3, VimpelCom said that it had signed an agreement
to acquire a 90% stake in ArmenTel from Greece’s Hellenic
Telecommunications Organization SA (OTE) for 341.9 million euros plus
assuming ArmenTel’s debt of about 40 million euros.

The Armenian government holds the remaining 10% stake in ArmenTel.

ArmenTel is a fixed-line and mobile operator in Armenia with licenses
in the GSM 900 and CDMA standards. ArmenTel’s subscriber base
includes approximately 600,000 fixed-line subscribers and 400,000
GSM subscribers.

Armenia’s population is about 3.2 million people.

VimpelCom operates in Russia, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Ukraine and
Uzbekistan and plans to launch services in Georgia soon.

NKR Culture Days To Be Held In Armenia In November

NKR CULTURE DAYS TO BE HELD IN ARMENIA IN NOVEMBER

PanARMENIAN.Net
07.11.2006 13:28 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ Nagorno Karabakh Republic Culture Days will be held
in Armenia in the second ten days of November. The opening of the
NKR Culture Days in Armenia is scheduled November 13 at the National
Academic Theater after Sundukyan in Yerevan. The week-long events will
also comprise cities of Abovyan, Artashat, Echmiadzin. Best state
ensembles of Artsakh (the historical name of Nagorno Karabakh) will
perform. Chorus, popular, folklore, orchestral art will be presented
to the audience. Within the framework of the NKR Culture Days works of
Karabakh artists will also be exhibited in Armenia, reports IA Regnum.

Do They Blame Serge Sargsyan?

DO THEY BLAME SERGE SARGSYAN?

A1+
[04:42 pm] 06 November, 2006

The RA Government will approve of the deal with "Vympelcom" from
Russia about the sale of the 90% of the shares of "ArmenTel", Defense
Minister Serge Sargsyan announced today in the NA.

Mr. Sargsyan said that the growth of the Russian capital in the
strategic points of Armenia is not dangerous as Russia has never
abused its ways of economic control.

Asked the question if there has been quarrel and shots in the Armenian
plane which crashed in the Black Sea, Serge Sargsyan answered that
the hypothesis has already been refuted. "Both Russian and French
specialists have participated in the investigation. Do you think if
they would hide it if they found evidence of anything of the kind? Any
gossip must be at least a bit logical", he said.

President of "Orinats Yerkir" Arthur Baghdasaryan had announced
that the next President of Armenia must be born in Armenia by all
means. How does Serge Sargsyan comment on it? "Of course, the President
of Armenia must not be from Mexico".

As for the accusations of leader of the New Times party Aram Karapetyan
that the party is blackmailed due to the orders of Serge Sargsyan,
the Minister answered, "People are of too great an opinion about
themselves. Do you think I have nothing else to do?

It’s not only him; everyone and her brother blame me for
something. Anyway, let them speak as much as they want".

International Rating BB+ Assigned To Armenian Credit Organization

INTERNATIONAL RATING BB+ ASSIGNED TO ARMENIAN CREDIT ORGANIZATION

Arka News Agency, Armenia
Nov 6 2006

YEREVAN, November 6. /ARKA/. The international rating BB+ has for the
first time been assigned to the Armenian credit organization "SEF
International Ltd.". The rating was assigned by the international
agency Microfinanza Rating.

"The credit organization’s rating is higher than Armenia’s sovereign
rating assigned by the international agency Fitch," SEF International
Ltd. told ARKA.

SEF international is the first credit company that was licensed by
the Central Bank of Armenia (CBA) and received an international rating
after licensing.

SEF International Ltd. Was founded in 1998 as a micro-financial credit
organization, which issued credits to private businessmen, small and
medium businesses, as well as to farms. The credit organization was
founded by the World Vision International NGO.

In April 2003, the CBA licensed SEF International as a universal
credit organization. SEF International is carrying out its activities
by means of its head office in Yerevan and two branches in Sisian
and Kapan (Syunik region).

According to the interim reports for the 3rd quarter of 2006, by
September 30, 2006, the organization’s assets had amounted to AMD
1,238mln, total capital AMD 543.5mln, balance profit AMD 112mln. In
January-September 2006, the organization’s profit totaled AMD 33.4mln.

Microfinanza Rating is an independent rating agency forming part of
the Italian consulting firm Microfinanza srl, working with banking
and micro-financial organizations with international shares. The
agency has a large number of clients in Eastern Europe, Balkans,
Mediterranean countries, Latin America, Asia and Central Africa.

Microfinanza Rating is certified by the World Bank and the EU.

In summer 2006, Fitch Ratings assigned Armenia an issuer defaulter
rating in foreign currency "BB", with a stable forecast, as well as
short-term rating "B" and the "country threshold" rating "BB".

Also, the international rating agency Moody’s Investors Service
assigned Ba2 sovereign foreign exchange rates to the Armenian
Government.

=?unknown?q?L=27Azerba=EFdjan?= Face Au Desastre Culturel

L’AZERBAïDJAN FACE AU DESASTRE CULTUREL

Le Temps, Suisse
4 novembre 2006

L’Unesco reste impuissante face a la nouvelle campagne que mène le
gouvernement azeri pour effacer toute trace de la culture armenienne
sur son sol.

En août 2005, l’informaticien ecossais Steven Sim entreprit un voyage
perilleux au Nakhitchevan, province de l’Azerbaïdjan enclavee entre
l’Armenie et l’Iran. Sur cette terre aride et grandiose, pratiquement
fermee aux etrangers, ce passionne d’architecture esperait visiter
plusieurs eglises armeniennes, dont certaines datent du XIIe siècle.

Mais ce qu’il trouva lui fit froid dans le dos: a la place des
monuments repertories voici une quinzaine d’annees, il ne restait
que des tas de gravats.

Le temoignage de Steven Sim a ete divulgue le mois dernier a Paris,
photos a l’appui: il apporte une nouvelle preuve de la campagne
menee par le gouvernement d’Azerbaïdjan pour effacer toute trace de
la culture armenienne sur son sol. Par son ampleur, cette destruction
methodique rappelle celle des bouddhas de Bamyan par le regime afghan
des talibans, en 2001, celle des monuments ottomans de Bosnie par les
Serbes, dans les annees 1990, ou celle, plus recente, de certaines
eglises serbes du Kosovo.

"Au Nakhitchevan, je suis alle voir les emplacements de huit eglises
armeniennes", a explique Steven Sim au Temps. "Je me suis rendu sur
les sites, a present vides, de deux [eglises], et j’ai vu d’assez
près [les sites restants] pour etre a 100% certain que les six autres
n’existent plus." Ainsi, le village d’Abrakounis, dans l’imposante
vallee du Yerndjak, possedait une eglise de 1381 ornee de fines
sculptures. A l’endroit meme où elle fut photographiee en 1990,
il n’y a plus qu’un terrain vague jonche d’eclats de briques.

Steven Sim, qui a fini par etre expulse du Nakhitchevan pour s’etre
montre trop curieux, craint que toutes les anciennes eglises de cette
province – leur nombre est evalue entre 59 et une centaine – n’aient
ete aneanties. Une video, prise en decembre 2005 depuis le territoire
iranien, renforce cette hypothèse: on y voit des soldats reduire en
miettes les croix gravees du cimetière medieval de Jughla, situe sur
la rive azerie du fleuve Araxe. Ce site, qui comptait quelque dix
mille stèles au debut du XXe siècle, a ete aplati au bulldozer et
transforme en terrain militaire.

Après la diffusion du film, le gouvernement d’Azerbaïdjan a reagi.

Une lettre envoyee au Temps par son ambassadeur a Paris affirme ainsi
que "le cimetière armenien de Jughla n’existe pas" et que les images
montrant la destruction des croix "ne permettent pas de localiser le
site photographie avec certitude". Pourtant, au printemps dernier, une
delegation de parlementaires europeens s’est vu refuser l’autorisation
de se rendre sur place.

Malgre des demandes reiterees, l’ambassadeur n’a pas repondu aux
questions du Temps sur les destructions d’eglises denoncees par
Steven Sim. Le temoignage de ce dernier est certes "oriente", puisque
le coût de son voyage au Nakhitchevan a ete pris en charge par une
organisation armenienne, mais, pour l’heure, les autorites de Bakou
n’ont pas pris la peine de le refuter.

Afin de contrer les accusations concernant le cimetière de Djougha,
l’Azerbaïdjan se dit victime d’une "campagne de propagande" menee par
l’Armenie et affirme que plus de cinq cents monuments azeris ont ete
detruits par les Armeniens. Les deux Etats se sont affrontes entre
1990 et 1994 pour la province azerie du Haut-Karabakh, actuellement
contrôlee par les Armeniens. Ils se livrent aujourd’hui une sorte de
guerre froide, marquee par des echanges de tirs episodiques.

Dans ce contexte tendu, l’influente diaspora armenienne mobilise
ses amis politiques en Occident. Le 17 octobre, deux parlementaires
suisses, le Vert genevois Ueli Leuenberger et le democrate-chretien
fribourgeois Dominique de Buman, ont conduit une delegation d’elus
de plusieurs pays au siège parisien de l’Unesco, division de l’ONU
chargee de la sauvegarde des monuments anciens.

Mais ils sont ressortis consternes de leur rencontre avec le directeur
general de l’organisation, Koïchiro Matsuura. "Nous ne sommes pas
du tout satisfaits, a declare Ueli Leuenberger a l’issue de la
reunion. On a l’impression que l’Unesco n’a rien fait face a ces
destructions. C’est incomprehensible."

Car cela fait des mois, voire des annees, que l’organisation a
ete informee du desastre culturel en cours dans le Caucase. Il y
a six mois, ses fonctionnaires annoncaient l’envoi imminent d’une
"mission d’experts" sur place. Depuis, plus rien. "Si on devait
enqueter sur toutes les allegations de destructions de monuments
dans le monde, on aurait besoin de 5000 ou 10000 employes [il y en a
2160]", expliquait au printemps dernier un cadre de l’organisation,
avec un melange d’amertume et de desinvolture.

Aujourd’hui, l’Unesco observe un mutisme complet sur la question des
monuments detruits au Nakhitchevan, et justifie son silence par de
mysterieux pourparlers diplomatiques en cours. Ses relations avec le
gouvernement d’Azerbaïdjan sont au beau fixe: le 19 octobre, a Paris,
la femme du president azeri Ilham Aliev a assiste a un concert donne
pour les 60 ans de l’Unesco sous le titre "Azerbaïdjan, carrefour
des civilisations et des cultures".

–Boundary_(ID_/yuXdt6Tgcage+dYPT TWsw)–