Aliyev: any mention of Nagorno-Karabakh in peace deal is unacceptable

Feb 20 2023
 20 February 2023

Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev and Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan took part in a joint panel on Saturday. Aliyev afterwards stressed that any mention of Nagorno-Karabakh’s status in the peace deal with Armenia was ‘unacceptable’.

Aliyev made the statement to journalists after a panel discussion with Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Georgia’s Prime Minister Irakli Gharibashvili at the Munich Security Conference.

Prior to the discussion, Aliyev and Pashinyan met with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who reaffirmed Washington’s readiness to mediate a peace agreement between the two countries.

Three key issues remain undecided in Azerbaijan and Armenia’s peace agreement process: the demarcation of borders between the two countries, the opening of transport links, and the rights and security of Nagorno-Karabakh’s Armenian population.

In an interview published by the Azerbaijani presidency, Aliyev stated that Azerbaijan wanted its borders to be ‘delimited based on historical maps’ and that Armenia should ‘give up its territorial claims’ against Azerbaijan.

While Aliyev stated during the debate that Azerbaijan had agreed with international partners to discuss the ‘rights and guarantees’ of Nagorno-Karabakh’s ethnic Armenian population, he went on to state in the interview that Nagorno-Karabakh could not be mentioned in the peace agreement. 

He also claimed that Armenia had recently responded to Azerbaijan’s proposals regarding the peace agreement, confirming Armenian claims that they had submitted their own proposals last week.

‘At first glance, there is progress in Armenia's position, but it is not enough’, said Aliyev.

The Azerbaijani president said that he had that day officially proposed the establishment of bilateral checkpoints on the Armenia–Azerbaijan border, including one on the Lachin Corridor, and one on either end of the ‘Zangezur Corridor’.

The Zangezur Corridor is a Baku-proposed road that would connect Azerbaijan to its western exclave of Nakhchivan through Armenian territory.

‘If we are talking about border delimitation, it is impossible without checkpoints’, he said.

Another point of contention between the two countries is the status of Nagorno-Karabakh and its people: last year, Yerevan’s rhetoric appears to have significantly stepped back from previous demands for the region’s autonomy, instead asking for ‘security guarantees’ for its Armenian population.

This shift in tone was met with disapproval by the Armenian opposition and Stepanakert’s leadership, both of whom accused Yerevan of making ‘destructive statements’.

Armen Grigoryan, the Secretary of the Armenian National Security Council, says that the latest version of the peace agreement submitted by Yerevan does include mention of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, but noted that the text is ‘not final’.

During the panel discussion, Aliyev stated that Azerbaijan agreed with international partners to discuss ‘the rights and guarantees of the Armenian minority in Karabakh’.

‘We are ready to do it but with representatives of the Armenian community who were born in and lived all their lives in Karabakh.’

He alluded to Nagorno-Karabakh’s State Minister Ruben Vardanyan, saying that Baku is not willing to negotiate with ‘the person who was exported from Russia to have the leading position in Karabakh’.

‘Maybe “exported”  is not the right word’, he added. ‘I would prefer the _expression_ “smuggled into”’.

Aliyev also denied that Azerbaijan was blockading the Lachin Corridor — the road that connects Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia — and said that Vardanyan’s alleged visit to Moscow in early February was proof that the region was not under blockade.

‘No one knows how [Vardanyan] ended up in Karabakh and how he’s [able to] go to Yerevan and then to Moscow and then back to Yerevan and then back to Karabakh. This fact alone demonstrates that there is no blockade.’

[Read more on OC Media: Nagorno-Karabakh enters third month of blockade]

Vardanyan has been the subject of Azerbaijani criticism since his appointment in November, with Aliyev and other high-ranking officials in Baku repeatedly demanding his removal from power.

Speaking on the panel with Aliyev, Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan suggested that the blockade of the Lachin corridor violated the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement, stressing that the Lachin Corridor should be ‘outside’ of Azerbaijani control. The 2020 ceasefire agreement stipulates that the corridor should be under the control of Russian peacekeepers.

The Armenian prime minister also called on the international community to pay close attention to the developments over Lachin corridor, noting that it could have ‘irreversible humanitarian consequences for the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh’.

https://oc-media.org/aliyev-any-mention-of-nagorno-karabakh-in-peace-deal-is-unacceptable/

AW: Armenian Film Society to present Back to Ashtarak screenings in California

Tigran Nersisian’s Back to Ashtarak, an award-winning short documentary that reflects on the power of nostalgia and the enduring connection we have with our memories, will screen at various universities throughout California, announced the Armenian Film Society.

Armenian Film Society, a nonprofit organization dedicated to shining a spotlight on Armenian films and filmmakers, founded by Armen and Mary Karaoghlanian, joined the production team of the film after holding its world premiere. The organization has set up screenings at the following universities as part of their partnership.

  • Monday, March 6 at 6:30pm: UC Irvine
  • Friday, March 10 at 7pm: CSU Fresno
  • Wednesday, March 29 at 7pm: USC
  • Friday, April 21 at 7pm: UC San Diego

Back to Ashtarak explores the filmmaker’s personal connection with his hometown and the impact that childhood memories have on our lives. These screenings will be followed by a Q&A with Nersisian and executive producer Armen Karaoghlanian, providing audiences with a unique opportunity to learn more about the making of this heartfelt film.

LA-based composer Arman Aloyan created the music for the film, adding to its emotional resonance and powerful storytelling. The animation was created by OnOff Studio, based in Yerevan, bringing Nersisian’s vision to life in stunning detail. The film won Best Short Documentary at the Pomegranate Film Festival in Toronto and has since received rave reviews from audiences and industry professionals.

Eric Nazarian, winner of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences® prestigious Nicholl Fellowship, and writer and director of the upcoming film Die Like a Man, remarks: “Back to Ashtarak is an Armenian grandson’s sincere and enlightening love letter and ode to his family’s colorful spirit and hometown pride.”

Emmy winner Michael Goorjian, writer, director, producer and star of the upcoming film Amerikatsi, states: “Back to Ashtarak is a gem of a film. Simple and heartfelt, in a way that made me want to go lie in the ruins of an Armenian church and eat mulberries.”

Back to Ashtarak is not just a film, but a celebration of Armenian heritage and a reminder of the importance of the places and memories that shape our lives.

[SEE VIDEO]




“Lake Sevan and the city of Jermuk are in danger due to mining”: Armenian environmentalists

Feb 22 2023
  • JAMnews
  • Yerevan

Amulsar mine in Armenia

“The Amulsar gold mine will be put into use,” Armenian Minister of Economy Vahan Kerobyan said on February 22. A few hours later, a memorandum of understanding was signed between the Armenian government, the Eurasian Development Bank, and Lydian Armenia. By obtaining the right to operate the mine, the company will transfer 12.5% of its shares to the Armenian government.

Ecologists and residents of the territories closest to the mine have been fighting against the exploitation of the deposit for several years. In 2018, the investigative committee of Armenia opened a case on suspicion of causing harm to the environment. The government ordered an international expert team from the Lebanese company ELARD (Earth link & Advanced Resources Development).

After a year of research, the company published a conclusion that the development of the Amulsar field does not contain “unmanaged risks” for the environment. But it turned out that the ELARD experts had relied on studies previously conducted by local structures.

Ecologist Silva Adamyan said that the risks had not been fully calculated. According to her, it is obvious that if the mine is put into operation, the city of Jermuk and Lake Sevan, located next to the mine, “will be lost to Armenia as resort areas.”


  • Residents and eco-activists protest against mine development in north Armenia
  • Armenia becoming more investor friendly – US State Department
  • ‘Black Gold’ of Armenia: How can copper boost the Armenian economy?

The license to operate the Amulsar gold mine belongs to the American-British company Lydian Armenia. At a meeting of the parliamentary commission on economic issues, Minister Vahan Kerobyan recalled that the government has “long-standing obligations” toward this mine.

“Today we are signing a $250 million package that will allow us to reopen the mine,” the minister said.

Since Armenia receives 12.5% of the company’s shares, Vahan Kerobyan was asked if the government buys these shares. The Economy Minister said no.

After a year-long break, the fight between activists, ecologist and the company Lydian Armenia for the gold-mine hills has started once again. There can be no compromise. The government has taken to waiting them out.

The Amulsar gold deposit is located on the border of the Vayots Dzor and Syunik regions of Armenia, regions considered a resort area.

The mine operation project is one of the largest investment projects in Armenia. Lydian Armenia planned to open it from 2018, but environmentalists and residents of nearby settlements held protests and closed the roads leading to the mine.

The Amulsar mine is located in the valley of the Arpa and Vorotan rivers. Environmentalists have raised concerns that gold mining will pollute their waters. This, in turn, will affect the ecosystem of Lake Sevan, the largest freshwater lake in Armenia, with which they communicate. Irreparable damage will be done to the mineral springs of Jermuk. Cyanide is used to separate the precious metal from the ore.

To study the situation, the Armenian government provided $400,000 to the ELARD company, but did not receive a qualified answer. Meanwhile, Lydian said that all risks have been calculated and the danger to the environment minimized. The last protests took place in August 2020. After the Karabakh war, the issue of the mine fell out of discussion.

Pashinyan said that he has taken into consideration the opinions of protesters against the exploitation of the mine and economists who are worried about the country’s international image

In 2022, 10% of state budget revenues were provided by the mining industry. The head of the Union of Miners and Metallurgists of Armenia, Vardan Jganyan, told reporters:

“In 2022, about 2 trillion drams [$5 billion] in revenues, unprecedented in the history of Armenia, were received. About 10% of this amount was provided by the mining industry, about 200 billion drams [$500 million].”

According to Jganyan, such revenues are not expected in 2023 due to a number of reasons, including export duties set on metal concentrates and the exchange rate of the dram:

“But in the coming years, when productivity increases, we expect that there will be the same high tax revenues.”

According to the head of the Union of Miners and Metallurgists of Armenia, the main product in the country is copper concentrate, which also contains gold and ferromolybdenum. According to him, China has always been the main market for copper concentrate, and the European market for ferromolybdenum, a small part was exported to Russia.

On February 22, in Parliament, deputies asked the Minister of Economy questions about the decline in the mining industry index. He confirmed the decline in income. Vahan Kerobyan stated that the country “is striving to change the structure of the economy so that mining does not become the dominant industry, but the goal is not to reduce income at all.”

“The decrease was due to the shutdown of the second large mine, Teghout. The owner and partners were subject to sanctions. The company was unable to carry out its activities. We are working with them to find solutions to reopen the mine,” he said.

The consulting company admits that its data is not sufficient to draw a conclusion about the safety of operating the mine

JAMnews spoke to environmentalist Silva Adamyan as she and a group of other environmentalists gathered outside the government building. She said that the decision came as a surprise, and environmentalists learned about it only after the Minister of Economy ad hmade a statement:

“For many years we all fought, each environmental group, to the best of its ability. We had a serious expert group that fought against the exploitation of the mine and transmitted data about it to the government. Today, as you can see, nothing has been taken into account; the document has been signed.”

SAdamyan says that “the decision was made by the prime minister of the country, he is the head of the country,” which is why they gathered in front of the government building. According to Adamyan, environmentalists will publish a joint statement on this in the near future.

“We will lose Jermuk as a resort. Jermuk is one of those places where the extraction of any minerals is clearly unacceptable. When they say, you know, we have very advanced technologies, we will minimally pollute the environment, it is clear to us that this will not happen.”

From 2016 to June 2021, Silva Adamyan and three other experts conducted risk studies at the Amulsar mine.

She believes that there are risks associated with deep groundwater which “have not been fully calculated.” This may have a harmful effect on Lake Sevan.

“We talked about the fact that deep water research was of insufficient quality. We were told that they would conduct tests again, bring new documents. But nothing was done. We are worried that there will be problems with Lake Sevan, but there is no clear information to find out how serious the damage will be.”

Adamyan hopes that it is still possible to change the situation. In her opinion, protests can play a role even after the signing of the document.

https://jam-news.net/amulsar-mine-in-armenia/

Armenian Entities Hit by New Version of OxtaRAT Spying Tool

The Hacker News
Feb 17 2023

Entities in Armenia have come under a cyber attack using an updated version of a backdoor called OxtaRAT that allows remote access and desktop surveillance.

"The tool capabilities include searching for and exfiltrating files from the infected machine, recording the video from the web camera and desktop, remotely controlling the compromised machine with TightVNC, installing a web shell, performing port scanning, and more," Check Point Research said in a report.

The latest campaign is said to have commenced in November 2022 and marks the first time the threat actors behind the activity have expanded their focus beyond Azerbaijan.

"The threat actors behind these attacks have been targeting human rights organizations, dissidents, and independent media in Azerbaijan for several years," the cybersecurity firm noted, calling the campaign Operation Silent Watch.

The late 2022 intrusions are significant, not least because of the changes in the infection chain, the steps taken to improve operational security, and equip the backdoor with more ammunition.

The starting point of the attack sequence is a self-extracting archive that mimics a PDF file and bears a PDF icon. Launching the purported "document" opens a decoy file while also stealthily executing malicious code hidden inside an image.

A polyglot file that combines compiled AutoIT script and an image, OxtaRAT features commands that permit the threat actor to run additional commands and files, harvest sensitive information, perform reconnaissance and surveillance via a web camera, and even pivot to other.

OxtaRAT has been put to use by the adversary as far back as June 2021, albeit with significantly reduced functionality, indicating an attempt to constantly update its toolset and fashion it into a Swiss Army knife malware.

The November 2022 attack also stands out for a number of reasons. The first is that the .SCR files that activate the kill chain already contain the OxtaRAT implant as opposed to acting as a downloader to fetch the malware.

"This saves the actors from needing to make additional requests for binaries to the C&C server and attracting unnecessary attention, as well as hides the main malware from being easily discovered on the infected machine, as it looks like a regular image and bypasses type-specific protections," Check Point explained.

The second striking aspect is the geofencing of command-and-control (C2) domains that host the auxiliary tools to Armenian IP addresses.

Also of note is the ability of OxtaRAT to run commands for port scanning and to test the speed of an internet connection, that latter of which is likely used as a way to hide the "extensive" data exfiltration.

"OxtaRAT, which previously had mostly local recon and surveillance capabilities, can now be used as a pivot for active reconnaissance of other devices," Check Point said.

"This may indicate that the threat actors are preparing to extend their main attack vector, which is currently social engineering, to infrastructure-based attacks. It also might be a sign that the actors are moving from targeting individuals to targeting more complex or corporate environments."

"The underlying threat actors have been maintaining the development of Auto-IT based malware for the last seven years, and are using it in surveillance campaigns whose targets are consistent with Azerbaijani interests."

Armenian President, outgoing Indian ambassador discuss launching direct flights

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 17:24,

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 16, ARMENPRESS. President Vahagn Khachaturyan received the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of India to the Republic of Armenia Kishan Dan Dewal, who is completing his diplomatic mission in Armenia.

President Khachaturyan expressed his high appreciation for the efforts the Ambassador put into the development of the relationship between America and India during his diplomatic service and wished him success in his future activities, President Khachaturyan’s office said in a read-out.

During the meeting, the sides discussed the projects and initiatives that have the greatest potential for cooperation between Armenia and India. In his speech, the President highlighted that India is a very important partner for Armenia and has a unique role, and there is a great potential for deepening cooperation in the fields of high technologies, education, science, economy and more.

Ambassador Dewal expressed his gratitude to the President for the reception and noted that he completes his diplomatic mission with very warm feelings towards Armenia and the Armenians.

The Ambassador of India showed gratitude to the President for his high appreciation and noted that he has put all his efforts into the development of Armenian-Indian relations.

During the meeting, the sides attached importance to taking action towards the development of high-level political dialogue and reciprocal visits in the near future. In this regard, they touched upon the issue of introducing direct flights between the two countries.

Newspaper: Russian Armenian businessman Ruben Vardanyan to be appointed Karabakh minister of state

NEWS.am
Armenia – Sept 3 2022

YEREVAN. – Hraparak daily of Armenia writes: Businessman Ruben Vardanyan announced, the day before yesterday, that he is renouncing his Russian citizenship and has decided to settle in Artsakh [(Nagorno-Karabakh)]. Also, he called on Armenians to move and build Artsakh.

Our Artsakh sources inform that Vardanyan will not be in the status of an ordinary citizen in Artsakh; they will try to use his potential in the administration system.

According to our information, he will be appointed Minister of State of Artsakh in the near future. This is the position of the prime minister of Artsakh, which is currently held by Artak Beglaryan.

Earlier, Ruben Vardanyan had made a proposal to create a pan-Armenian front for the support of Artsakh's security and development.

He invests in Artsakh and has close relations with [Artsakh] President Arayik Harutyunyan.

A nation must never stop dreaming

Orran’s ”Theatre Art and Creative Speech” group organizes an event on the occasion of World Poetry Day. (Photo: Facebook/Orran Armenia)

Several years ago while visiting Armenia, my wife and I had the privilege of visiting Orran (Haven). It was founded by Armine Hovannisian in response to the number of children on the streets of Yerevan who were not attending schools. It has grown into a remarkable after-school program where children receive age appropriate tutoring, outdoor activity and cultural classes. The program is based on an agreement with the parents that the children will attend school and receive support through this program in the afternoon. They are off the streets, receiving an education and valuable mentoring from a professional staff, including volunteers who offer the kids subject tutoring, homework time, a meal, as well as music, dance, woodworking and art classes. The results have been impressive.

During our visit, we interacted with children who may have been begging or selling wares on the streets a few months earlier. They were smiling, happy and full of life. This organization has literally saved lives and is an investment in the future of Armenia. There is nothing like the enthusiasm of a group of young children to inspire the rest of us. As we walked through the building to visit the classroom activity, the sheer joy was evident. The objective is simply to afford each of these precious gifts the opportunity to become their best. I vividly remember one classroom of third or fourth grade students. Each child was asked to introduce themselves to us and share what they wanted to do when they became adults. We were brought to tears with their confident and passionate statements about becoming a soldier, dancer, doctor or teacher. In a follow-up discussion with Armine and her staff, she mentioned something that has remained with me to this day. She told us that these children were “dreaming again.” In their former lives of street survival and family economic despair, they were robbed of their childhood and the freedom of imagining their future. They were trapped in a day-to-day life of existence. They did not have the luxury nor the environment to dream. That ability has been restored and with it their future. It truly has become a haven to allow these children and families the dignity they deserve. Dreams begin the creative process, and when refined, they become our life’s work.

our children teach us that all good things start with a dream.

As adults, there is much we can learn from our children. The beauty of their unconditional love is unconstrained by a world of “learning” and “experiences” that often lead to biases and narrow thinking. There is something remarkable about a young mind that possesses the freedom of no limits. It is so fulfilling to hear my five-year-old granddaughter say, “This is the best day of my life” or “ I love those animals.” Unencumbered by the rigors of “maturing,” our children teach us that all good things start with a dream. It is one of the essentials of human development that is carried forward from adolescence. Dreaming is the beginning of creative thought leading to a vision which inspires action. Our ability to act as individuals, as a family or as a community is what sustains our betterment. In its absence, we stagnate and either dwell on the past or are stuck in the present. The greatest accomplishment of the Orran team is the restoration of dreaming in these precious children. If we truly have internalized that these children are tomorrow’s leaders, then this transformation ensures the opportunity for hope.

This core essential can be understood in the context of our global nation. A nation that has experienced independence for a small percentage of time in the last 150 years is highly dependent on the catalytic nature of dreaming. The idea of a sovereign nation was kept alive during almost 500 years of Ottoman Turkish rule. After the Genocide and the humiliation of expulsion, many abandoned the vision of an independent state as impractical. Some continued to dream, and the First Republic was born under unlikely circumstances. After the Sovietization and Turkish aggression, again many set aside the dream in the interests of survival. Others were able to hold onto the dream and rebuild in the diaspora or in Armenia. Patriotic notions of freedom were retained in the diaspora and taught to a new generation. We would chant “Azad Haiastan” as an ideal without a clear plan. It was in our hearts. In Armenia, these ideals were never extinguished, but simply were embedded in their souls. A nation that continued to dream, build a vision and work survived attempts at extinction by defying sociological norms. Maintaining the mental freedom of conscience to dream is a powerful tool and an essential in our nation’s recipe. It rewards us with fresh air to breathe. Once we stop, we enter despair.

Something has changed, however, in our experience with this time tested formula. Do we still have dreams as a nation? Do we have a unifying vision fed by the dreams of our people? My observations both in the western diaspora and in the homeland is that our dreams have been interrupted by a reality that we cannot seem to shake. There was a time when euphoria for the homeland not only was a unifying signal, but it had re-energized the diaspora. For decades under the Soviet regime, there was an artificial wall between the diaspora and Armenia. With the emergence of the Republic in 1991, there was great hope that the walls would be replaced with a singular purpose. Although progress has been made to that end, most Armenians are disappointed with the depth of the relationship. Plotting the relationship on a line graph resembles the current volatility of the stock market. It seems that many in the diaspora have taken a step back in the last few years, given the regional turmoil and political crisis in Armenia.

Certainly and thankfully, there are still thousands of Armenians from the diaspora who are still living their dreams through the educational, economic, cultural and social nonprofits that serve the citizens of Armenia and Artsakh. The mood, however, is troubling. Our dreams have been interrupted with conflicts and turmoil. Everyone seems to have an ominous opinion about the current state in the homeland. I have spoken with many, and the unscientific perception has become reality. People are not visiting because they fear unrest. Individuals are not donating because they fear corruption in the church and are confused on how to resolve their lack of trust. There is almost unprecedented concern about the future of Armenia given the lack of political leverage. Our disunity globally is being exploited by our enemies. Erdogan and his neo-Ottoman cronies never fail to mention the “diaspora” as an obstacle to normalizing relations. Our public conflicts feed their propaganda. It is one matter to have disagreements in a democratic society. We have them, and it does not exist in Turkey or rogue Azerbaijan. We must ensure that it does not reduce the effectiveness of the Republic. On the west coast, the political debates have impacted the functioning of the community. When debates over the homeland start affecting our communities in the diaspora, we have gone too far. Our Achilles’ heel has always been our disunity, or shall I say our inability to subordinate our egos to a greater mission. Beyond the public distractions, I fear that our cause has taken a backseat to our obsession with political squabbles. If we knew how to keep them in the right perspective, we would never allow debate to evolve into conflict. We must all take responsibility for our role in this global nation. While we play battle of the titans with each other, the Turks are tightening the noose. One thing is clear. Regardless of the time, the venue, the current issues or the players, the Turks have a single objective: to see to the elimination of Armenia and Armenians in order to facilitate regional hegemony. Pick an era1895, 1920 or 2022. The goal has remained constant. While our children dream in their world, the adults have become dangerously distracted.

The disappointment that has engulfed the global Armenian nation is understandable. We are still in shock over the loss of life and territory in the 2020 ambush by the Turkish cousins. We have a history of loss, and the impact has influenced our psyche as a people. It is particularly damaging after the heroic defenses from 1991-1994 that led to a liberated Artsakh. It reminds us of the First Republic’s inclusion of Kars, Ardahan and Ararat, only to lose it to Turkish aggression in 1920. The diaspora was founded essentially as a result of the death and destruction of the Genocide. The recovery of what was lost (Hai Tahd) and the sensitivity to any aggression from the Turks are ingrained in the generational mentality of the diaspora. Justice is not only a valid political issue, it is a moral one for the descendants of the victims. It has created generations of dreaming. The Turks and others who will exploit our global diversity will work overtime to create dissension among us. Teasing our wounded Republic with “normalization” and then shedding the olive branches to reveal the same wolf appearance of their ancestors is intended to weaken us as people. We must be wise to keep our debate and concerns within the “family” and never let our differences become fuel for the Turks. This requires less emotion and more discipline.

Dreaming again as a nation is not an exercise in impractical thoughts. It is the beginning of clarity and vision that creates a sense of purpose. When those children at Orran began dreaming again, they restored a sense of direction in their lives and that of their families. Each of us has a responsibility to enable working together under a common vision. Those of us in the diaspora must realize that any backing off from the homeland not only damages our potential, but does not support Hai Tahd. If we allow ambivalence to replace negativity, we will still swing and miss. The only answer is to define common ground and build upon it. A nation must always dream.

Columnist
Stepan was raised in the Armenian community of Indian Orchard, MA at the St. Gregory Parish. A former member of the AYF Central Executive and the Eastern Prelacy Executive Council, he also served many years as a delegate to the Eastern Diocesan Assembly. Currently , he serves as a member of the board and executive committee of the National Association for Armenian Studies and Research (NAASR). He also serves on the board of the Armenian Heritage Foundation. Stepan is a retired executive in the computer storage industry and resides in the Boston area with his wife Susan. He has spent many years as a volunteer teacher of Armenian history and contemporary issues to the young generation and adults at schools, camps and churches. His interests include the Armenian diaspora, Armenia, sports and reading.


Azerbaijan continues ignoring decisions of European Court of Human Rights – Armenia MFA

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 13:27,

YEREVAN, AUGUST 30, ARMENPRESS. August 30 is the International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances, which was declared by the UN General Assembly in 2010 as a reminder of terrible violations of human rights as a result of forced disappearances, the Armenian Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

“Forced or enforced disappearance of people is a violation of fundamental human rights in its nature, it violates a whole series of human rights confirmed by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance, as well as international covenants on  human rights and other fundamental international documents of human rights.

This complex crime violates the person’s all rights, including the right to life, the right not to be subject to torture and other ill, inhuman treatment or punishment, the right to freedom and security, the right to fair trial, the right to know the truth about the effective means of legal protection and the circumstances of disappearance. In some circumstances the international law considers the enforced disappearance a crime against humanity”, the MFA said, adding that the international humanitarian law aims at keeping people away from arbitrary arrests.

“After the ceasefire signed on November 9, 2020, Azerbaijan still continues holding Armenian prisoners of war, including civilians, in captivity, and the fates of hundreds of missing in action and those who were forcefully disappeared as a result of the first and the 44-Day Karabakh wars are still unknown.

The absence of cooperation by the authorities of Azerbaijan makes it impossible to clearly estimate the number of missing persons and get reliable information about the fates and location of missing persons.

Azerbaijan continues ignoring the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, regarding the use of interim measures on providing information about the Armenian captives in Azerbaijan, as well as the urgent measures of the International Court of Justice applied on December 7, 2021, which oblige Azerbaijan to stop its racist and discriminative policy against Armenians.

The issue of disappearances is a humanitarian priority which must be depoliticized and solved with a firm political will and cooperation”, the MFA said, calling on the international community to assume responsibility to ensure an unconditional entry to the entire territory of Nagorno Karabakh which, it said, could mitigate the existing humanitarian crisis.

“On the International Day of Enforced Disappearances, we are expressing solidarity to the families of the victims and all those who suffer from these inhuman acts. We are fighting for the rights of the disappeared, we continue fighting for justice and against the impunity of this crime. We reaffirm our urgent call to put an end to the impunity of enforced disappearances”, the MFA added.

Construction of 9 out of 13 houses in new Shurnukh district nearing completion

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 10:44, 23 August 2022

YEREVAN, AUGUST 23, ARMENPRESS. The Chairman of the Urban Development Committee Armen Ghularyan and the Head of the Department of Urban Development Project Implementation Arsen Mirzoyan recently visited the Province of Syunik to inspect the construction project of the new district in Shurnukh.

The new district includes 13 houses. The construction of 9 houses is nearing completion and the remaining 4 are in process, the Urban Development Committee said in a press release.

The construction of engineering infrastructures and gates has also commenced, among other work.

The construction features a new sewage system with a cleaning station, power lines and street lightings, as well as barns for every household.

The 1,2 billion dram construction of the new district in Shurnukh began in April, 2021. The district is expected to be commissioned in Q4 2022.