Armenpress: PM Pashinyan, EU’s Charles Michel hope for effective trilateral negotiations with Azerbaijani president

PM Pashinyan, EU’s Charles Michel hope for effective trilateral negotiations with Azerbaijani president

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 19:56,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 14, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan, who is in Brussels on a working visit, had a private conversation with the President of the European Council Charles Michel.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the Office of the Prime Minister, Nikol Pashinyan thanked Charles Michel for the consistent efforts aimed at solving the problems caused by the 44-day war.

The interlocutors referred to the upcoming trilateral meeting between the Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan, the President of the European Council Charles Michel and the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev scheduled for today, attaching importance to the continuity and strengthening of the dialogue. The parties expressed hope for effective negotiations, which will contribute to stability and a comprehensive settlement of the issues.

Nikol Pashinyan and Charles Michel also touched upon the agenda and issues for discussion at the sixth summit of the Eastern Partnership to be held in Brussels on December 15. The parties highlighted the development of Armenia-EU cooperation and the effective implementation of programs within the framework of the Eastern Partnership for the benefit of the implementation of institutional reforms and the strengthening of democracy in our country.

The sides stressed the importance of the reforms launched in Armenia during the last three years and the steps taken by the Armenian Government in that direction. In this context, the President of the European Council stressed the readiness of the EU to further deepen and expand the partnership for the implementation of the priorities of the Government of the Republic of Armenia.

The Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia and Charles Michel also referred to the developments taking place in the South Caucasus.




Qatar, Armenia…friendship and growing relations

The Peninsula, Qatar
Dec 9 2021
Published: 09 Dec 2021 – 09:34 | Last Updated: 09 Dec 2021 – 09:36

Within the framework of the growing friendship and good relations between the two countries, President of the Republic of Armenia H E Armen Sarkissian started Wednesday an official visit to the country.

Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani is scheduled to meet HE President Sarkissian to discuss bilateral relations and ways to develop and strengthen them as well as a number of issues of common interest.

The visit is expected to contribute to strengthening relations between the two countries and pushing them towards broader horizons, especially in the economic, commercial and investment fields.

Relations between Qatar and Armenia are evolving in many sectors since its establishment on Nov. 5, 1997. These relations have been strengthened over the years through many official visits by senior officials from both sides, most notably the visit of the former Armenian President Robert Kocharyan to Doha in 2002, and the former Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan in 2017.

The two countries are linked to a set of agreements and memoranda of understanding related to the establishment of a joint ministerial committee, avoidance of double taxation and prevention of financial evasion, trade, economic and technical cooperation, encouragement and mutual protection of investments, cultural, agricultural and tourism cooperation and in the field of environmental protection and the regulation of the employment of Armenian workers in the State of Qatar.

The official visit of the Armenian President to Doha in November 2019 and his participation in the “Doha Forum” and the World Innovation Summit for Education “WISE 2019”, contributed to raising the level of bilateral relations.

In October 2019, an Armenian delegation specialized in information technology field visited Qatar Information Technology Conference and Exhibition (QITCOM 2019).

It was chaired by the Minister of High-Tech Industry, where about 20 leading Armenian companies in the field of information technology participated in a pavilion that was honored at the opening ceremony, in addition to visits by many delegations from various sectors. During his meeting with a delegation from “Qatar Chamber”, the Armenian President praised the strong relations between his country and the State of Qatar, expressing aspiration to strengthen them, especially in the trade and economic fields.

H E also called on Qatari businessmen to study the investment opportunities available in Armenia and direct their investments to it, following the participation of Qatar Chamber delegation in the activities of “Armenian Summit of Minds”, which was held in the Armenian city of Dilijan in 2019, with participation of representatives of 27 countries and more than 100 prominent personalities from Armenia and abroad.

Discussions were held that focused on geopolitical processes in Europe, Asia and the Middle East, advanced technologies, management, artificial intelligence, digital economy, the Fourth Industrial Revolution, entrepreneurship, innovation and leadership in the twenty-first century, dialogue of civilizations, currency and investment policies, and risks and challenges facing the world. Armenia offers interesting opportunities and a good business environment for investments, particularly in the fields of agriculture, tourism, real estate and high technology.

Qatar Airways offers four weekly direct and non-stop flights between Doha and the Armenian capital Yerevan. These trips have contributed to a significant increase in the influx of tourists from Qatar to the Armenian capital, in addition to the facilities provided by the Armenian government such as exempting Qatari citizens from entry visas.

Armenia is a mountainous country in Western Asia, covering an area of more than 29,000 km2 with an estimated population of 2.97 million. It is located between the Black and Caspian Seas, bordered on the north and east by Georgia and Azerbaijan and on the south and west by Iran, Azerbaijan, and Turkey.
Armenia is one of the most advanced countries in the former Soviet Union in the field of the technology industry, which is one of the pillars of the economy there. Its economy depends largely on the investment sector, which is witnessing great development in various fields. Armenia is rich in many feasible investment opportunities that businessmen can seize. In the pre-independence phase, the economy relied on the manufacture of chemicals, electronics, machinery, food processing, synthetic rubber and textiles, the raw materials of which are imported from abroad.

In the independence period, Armenia developed a modern industrial sector based on the export of machinery, textiles and other manufactured goods abroad.
Agriculture constituted less than 20 percent of the GDP. After independence, the importance of agriculture in the economy emerged significantly, as its share rose at the end of the 1990s to more than 30 percent of GDP and more than 40 percent of total employment.

Armenian mines produce copper, zinc, gold, and lead, while the vast majority of energy comes from fuel imported from Russia, including gas and nuclear fuel for its only nuclear power plant. The main source of domestic energy is hydropower.

Armenia is working to ensure the preservation of the economy’s strength and the creation of favorable conditions for foreign investments, which are a priority.

It focuses on supporting the engineering, pharmaceutical and biotechnology sectors and has established two free trade zones in which investors enjoy a set of incentives and exemptions.

Armenian foreign ministry representatives pay tribute to memory of innocent victims of genocides

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 15:00, 9 December, 2021

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 9, ARMENPRESS. On the occasion of the International Day of Commemoration of and Dignity of the Victims of the Crime of Genocide, Deputy Foreign Minister of Armenia Armen Ghevondyan, ministry’s secretary general Boris Sahakyan and other representatives visited today the Tsitsernakaberd Memorial to pay tribute to the memory of the innocent victims of the Armenian Genocide, the Holocaust and the Assyrian, Yazidi genocides, the ministry reports.

9 December 2021 marks the International Day of Commemoration and Dignity of the Victims of the Crime of Genocide and of the Prevention of this Crime, as well as the 73rd anniversary of the 1948 Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (the “Genocide Convention”), the first human rights treaty adopted by the General Assembly. The Convention signifies the international community’s commitment to “never again” and provides the first international legal definition of “genocide,” widely adopted at national and international levels. It also establishes a duty for State Parties to prevent and punish the crime of genocide.


Editing by Aneta Harutyunyan

Azerbaijani press: Azerbaijan working on reconstruction railway line which is part of Zangazur corridor (PHOTO)


BAKU, Turkey, Dec. 1

Trend:

The implementation of a number of important infrastructure projects in the Azerbaijani territories liberated from the Armenian occupation was launched immediately after the restoration of the country’s territorial integrity by the Azerbaijani Armed Forces under the leadership of victorious Supreme Commander Ilham Aliyev, Trend reports referring to Azertag.

One of such projects is the reconstruction of the Horadiz-Agbend railway line.

The Horadiz-Agbend railway line, which has both strategic and economic importance for Azerbaijan, is an integral part of the Zangazur corridor.

As a result of the project implementation, direct routes with the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic and Turkey will be built, Azerbaijan’s geo-economic importance will more increase.

The railway will be of great importance both for the movement of citizens and for the transportation of goods to the liberated Azerbaijani lands.

The most important thing is that the Turkic world will be reunited through the Zangazur corridor after many years. The opening of the Zangazur corridor will affect the economy of the region, as well as the Turkic-speaking countries, and will increase the importance of the East-West and North-South transport corridors.

The Horadiz-Agbend railway line was destroyed in 1993 after the occupation of Azerbaijani lands by the Armenian armed forces.

The final stop of the trains was the Horadiz station of the Fuzuli district during 27 years. But this railway will also be opened thanks to Azerbaijan’s victory over Armenia. At present, the railway line from Horadiz to Agbend settlement of Zangilan district is being rebuilt.

The length of the Horadiz-Agbend railway line, the foundation of which was laid by President Ilham Aliyev on February 14, 2021, is 110.4 kilometers.

The single-track railway will consist of eight stations and more than 300 artificial engineering structures are planned to be built within the project.

Along with the Horadiz station, seven more stations, namely, Marjanli, Mahmudlu, Soltanli, Gumlag, Minjivan, Bartaz and Agbend, will be completely rebuilt.

The railway line as a whole has been brought up to a topographic plan with the help of a drone. A conceptual plan has been prepared.

At present, the roadbed, as well as artificial structures are being built on the 40-kilometer-section cleared of mines.

The subgrade has been prepared, rock stones and gravel materials have been filled in on the 21-kilometer section.

The rails have been laid on the three-kilometer section. At the same time, artificial structures, including bridges and reinforced concrete pipes, are being built.

The reconstruction of the Horadiz-Agbend railway line is planned to be completed by the end of 2022. The construction of the Horadiz-Agbend railway, which has global strategic importance, will greatly contribute to the economic potential of liberated Azerbaijani territories.

Why meeting of the Armenian and Azerbaijani Foreign Ministers in Stockholm was canceled

Dec 7 2021


    JAMnewsYerevan

The meeting between the Foreign Ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan Ararat Mirzoyan and Jeyhun Bayramov did not take place in Stockholm. The possibility of the minister’s meeting within the framework of the OSCE Foreign Ministers Council was first announced by the representative of the EU Foreign Ministry Luc Divin. Later this information was confirmed by the press service of the Armenian Foreign Ministry.

On December 2-3, both ministers participated in the 28th OSCE Ministerial Conference where the next round of negotiations was supposed to take place. Previously, Mirzoyan and Bayramov met in New York, Minsk and Paris.

Yerevan did not comment on the reasons for the canceling of the meeting of the foreign ministers.

After Mirzoyan’s working visit to Sweden, the press secretary of the Armenian Foreign Ministry Vahan Hunanyan only said that there would be no meeting with Bayramov, and stressed:

“The Armenian side has never avoided meetings within the framework of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict settlement process under the mandate of the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs”.

Earlier, back in Stockholm, Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan also once again reaffirmed Armenia’s commitment to negotiations on the settlement of the Karabakh conflict within the format of the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairmanship, as it was before the last war.

The Azerbaijani side refused to participate in the meeting, press secretary of the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry Leyla Abdullayeva reported, accusing the Armenian side of disrupting the negotiations:

“A few hours before the meeting scheduled for December 3, the Armenian side carried out a provocation. In particular, information was disseminated about the illegal visit of Armenian parliamentarians to the territory of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Thus, in response to this provocation on the part of Armenia, the Azerbaijani side did not consider it expedient to participate in the meeting of the ministers of the two countries in Stockholm”.

The statement refers to the visit of Armenian deputies to the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh. On December 3-5, a delegation of the National Assembly of Armenia participated in joint parliamentary hearings there.

OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs Andrew Schaffer (USA), Igor Khovaev (Russia), and Brice Rockfoy (France) made a statement expressing their readiness to organize a meeting of the Foreign Ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan:

“The Co-Chairs regret that it was not possible to hold a joint meeting between the Foreign Ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan under their auspices in Stockholm. They express their readiness to host such a meeting as soon as circumstances allow to continue discussions begun in New York in September and in Paris in November”.

The visit of the Armenian deputies was just an excuse for Azerbaijan, political scientist Benjamin Poghosyan believes.

He says that the canceled meeting between Mirzoyan and Bayramov was a consequence of the unproductive meeting of the leaders of Russia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan on November 26, which its participants assessed as “extremely useful”, as well as the subsequently failed talks between the vice-prime ministers of the three countries.

Here is everything we know so far about the President of Russia, Azerbaijan and Prime Minister of Armenia’s trilateral meeting in Sochi, as well as expert commentary on the latest trilateral statement that was signed there

Azerbaijan began to react more sharply to the visits of Armenian officials to the unrecognized NKR after the end of the second Karabakh war.

Baku condemned such visits of former Foreign Minister Ara Ayvazyan and former Defense Minister Arshak Karapetyan, assessing them as an attempt to provoke tensions. Moreover, after Arshak Karapetyan’s visit to NK, in addition to statements, the Azerbaijani side took actions that exacerbated the already tense situation on the Armenian-Azerbaijani border.

Resignation of Armenian Defense Minister can be linked to the recent escalation at the Armenian-Azerbaijani border, experts believe

According to Benjamin Poghosyan, the Armenian authorities were asked not to travel to NKR:

“The demand was put before Pashinyan, and he agreed to it, I think, about 13 months ago, on November 8-9, 2020 [when the trilateral agreement on the cessation of hostilities in Karabakh was signed. Since then Pashinyan has never visited Nagorno-Karabakh – JAMnews]”.

According to the political scientist, Azerbaijan uses “military blackmail and pressure” to make Armenia recognize Nagorno-Karabakh as part of Azerbaijan and obtain a corridor that would run through the southern territories of Armenia to its exclave Nakhichevan:

“This policy of military blackmail will continue until Armenia agrees to Azerbaijan’s demands, or the Armenian armed forces demonstrate that Azerbaijan’s military blackmail does not work”.


Armenian FM, US Secretary of State make a detailed reference to the Nagorno Karabakh conflict

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 19:35, 2 December, 2021

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 2, ARMENPRESS. Foreign Minister of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan, who is in Stockholm on a working visit, met with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on December 2.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the MFA Armenia, the interlocutors praised the current level and development dynamics of the Armenia-US political dialogue.

Ararat Mirzoyan expressed satisfaction with the US support to the democratic development in Armenia, the strengthening of the capacities of state structures, the rule of law and the fight against corruption. Antony Blinken expressed the full support of the American side for the process of democratic reforms in Armenia.

Ararat Mirzoyan praised the US resolute position on the issue of the Armenian Genocide recognition. In this context, referring to President Joe Biden's statement recognizing the Armenian Genocide last year, the Foreign Minister stressed that in this way the United States reaffirmed its commitment to the protection of human rights, values and principles of humanity.

The parties also discussed issues related to international and regional security and stability. In this context, Ararat Mirzoyan presented to the US Secretary of State the situation created as a result of the recent invasion of the Azerbaijani armed forces into the sovereign territory of the Republic of Armenia and the aggression against the territorial integrity of Armenia. In this context, the interlocutors highlighted the steps aimed at de-escalating the situation.

The Nagorno Karabakh conflict was discussed in detail at the meeting. In the context of the urgent humanitarian issues caused by the 44-day war unleashed by Azerbaijan against Artsakh, the need to repatriate Armenian prisoners of war, hostages and other detainees was addressed.

FM Mirzoyan and US Secretary of State Blinken stressed the need for a full resumption of the peace process aimed at the comprehensive settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict under the mandate of the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs. The role of the United States as a Co-chair country was also emphasized

Ararat Mirzoyan expressed satisfaction with the US support to the democratic development in Armenia, the strengthening of the capacities of state structures, the rule of law and the fight against corruption. Antony Blinken expressed the full support of the American side for the process of democratic reforms in Armenia.




Defense Minister vows political leadership’s support to any step required for increasing military’s combat readiness

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 13:55,

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 27, ARMENPRESS. Minister of Defense Suren Papikyan chaired a meeting with the leadership of the Armed Forces, the General Staff and the Ministry of Defense.

In his speech the Minister of Defense attached importance to the continuity and effective course of the ongoing large-scale reforms in the military and assured that the country’s political leadership is resolute in supporting any necessary step for increasing the combat readiness of the armed forces.

At the same time Minister Papikyan demanded maximum efforts for resolving the disciplinary problems in the armed forces. He attached importance to raising the appeal of military careers, as well as emphasizing the government’s care towards officers. Papikyan expressed certainty that significant steps will be taken in this direction in the nearest future.

At the end of the meeting Minister Papikyan issued relevant instructions regarding active-service duty, solution of current issues and upcoming programs.

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

Pashinyan presents reason for refusing to meet with Putin, Aliyev on November 9

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 20:39,

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 23, ARMENPRESS. The Armenian side was ready to meet online with the Azerbaijani side on November 9, if that meeting would solve a specific problem, for example, the return of the POWs. If not, it was suggested to change the day of the meeting, taking into account the painful perception of the Armenian side related to that day, ARMENPRESS reports Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan said in an online press conference, answering the question if there had been a preliminary agreement to hold a trilateral meeting between Pashinyan, Putin and Aliyev during the period of November 9-17, if yes, who refused it and why.

“There was an idea to hold a trilateral online meeting on November 9. I said that the idea of that meeting can be discussed but it’s problematic for us. I clearly stated, I sincerely stated our position, that November 9 is a hard, unpleasant day for us, but if it turns out that we can agree on a clear outcome based on the results of the November 9 meeting, for example, to resolve the issue of prisoners, I'm ready to take the bitter with the sweet and participate in that online conference. Later, when it turned out that unfortunately we cannot reach such an agreement because of the different positions, we just recorded that the symbolism of November 9 is not pleasant for us and I asked and proposed to postpone the meeting until November 15”, PM Pashinyan said.

He stressed that before November 15 there was an offer to meet on November 26. And then the idea arose to meet face to face, not online. "I supported that idea, it turned out that it is acceptable for the President of Russia and the President of Azerbaijan, an agreement was reached," Pashinyan said.

He reiterated that Armenia is ready to negotiate, work, make efforts and find mutually acceptable solutions. "But sometimes, through symbolism or other means, Azerbaijan tries to pursue a policy of aggressive coercion and blackmail against Armenia. And I said at the latest meeting of the Security Council that Armenia will not give in to this policy of blackmail, no matter how much we understand the vulnerability of our situation, because Azerbaijan, with the encouragement of other countries, already targets Armenia's independence, sovereignty, statehood and democracy. And I said that one should not speak to Armenia in the language of coercion," Pashinyan stated.

Turkish press: Azerbaijanis satisfied with Turkic Council summit decisions

A view from the Turkic Council summit in Istanbul, Turkey, Nov. 12, 2021. (IHA Photo)

The people of Azerbaijan expressed support for the decisions made during the eighth summit of the Turkic Council held in Istanbul under the chair of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on Friday.

The Turkic Council creating a stronger institutional structure by adopting the name "Organization of Turkic States," the "Turkic World 2040 Vision" being accepted, and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev being presented with a medal of honor on the occasion of the Karabakh victory were all moves welcomed in Azerbaijan.

Azerbaijani politicians and intellectuals believe the Turkic world will continue to become stronger and that the integration between countries will be consolidated until it reaches "Turkic world citizenship."

Azerbaijani politician Sabir Rüstemhanlı described the summit as "the beginning of a new era in the history of the Turkic world."

Rüstemhanlı stated that Turkic states made this progress step by step after the collapse of the Soviet Union and emphasized that the Organization of Turkic States took on a strong institutional structure with Uzbekistan as a full member and Turkmenistan as an observing member.

He underlined that the Organization of Turkic States gives hope for closer cooperation in the future with the participation of brotherly countries, saying: "Now, the way for the establishment of unity between the Turkic states has been paved. We can call it the Turan Union. A cooperative military, economic and culturally unified structure can be established in the future. The outlines of all these were drawn at the summit."

Rüstemhanlı said that the medal of honor presented to Aliyev "shows that the victory of Karabakh was appreciated not only in Azerbaijan but also in other Turkic states."

Stating that cooperation and integration between Turkic states will accelerate, he said: "Now, a common alphabet, common language issues are discussed. The Turkic world is a geography with rich literature and history. It is the heart of Eurasia. It is a region that has a serious influence on world culture. The unity of the Turkic states is of great importance for the rich wealth of the region to remain with the countries of the region. Strong and effective Turkic unity is no longer a dream. This was confirmed at the summit."

The head of the Turkish-Islamic Studies Center, Telman Nusretoğlu, also stated that the reality of the increasingly globalized world and the Silk Road, which has been revived with the increasing political and economic attractiveness of Asia, offers new opportunities for the closer integration of the Turkic states.

Nusretoğlu emphasized that unity between the states has become necessary for the Turkic world, which has established the oldest and longest-lasting empires in Eurasia, to overcome regional and global risks and threats.

Reiterating the words of Aliyev, "Turkic states are natural allies," Nusretoğlu noted that important steps were taken toward the formation of strategic alliances of natural allies, and their future plans were announced to the world at the Istanbul summit.

Nusretoğlu also said Aliyev being awarded the medal of honor for the Karabakh victory is a clear indication of the Turkic states' respect for Azerbaijan, and said: "This victory of the brotherhood of Turkey and Azerbaijan has had a very positive impact on the unity of the Turkic world. Following the suggestion of the president of Uzbekistan, accelerating the efforts for the establishment of the Turkic Investment Fund and changing the name of the organization parallel to the opening of the headquarters in a historical building contain important messages. The Turkic states will support joint education programs, free movement of capital and joint investments in the Turkic world. Of course, one day we will also start talking about 'Turkic world citizenship,' where a passport and visa-free regime is applied. We still have a long way to go."

President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on Friday called on Turkic Council members to act together in tackling global issues, including terrorism, climate change, xenophobia and Islamophobia.

The 8th Summit of the Cooperation Council of Turkic Speaking States (Turkic Council) was held on an island southeast of Istanbul. The meeting held under the theme "Green Technologies and Smart Cities in the Digital Age."

During the meeting, the organization's name was changed to the Organization of Turkic States.

Speaking after the Turkish president, Aliyev said that Erdoğan showed Baku that it is not alone in the world and that Ankara will always stand by it, referring to last year's Karabakh conflict in which Turkey threw its support behind Azerbaijan, whose Nagorno-Karabakh region had remained under illegal Armenian occupation for nearly three decades before finally being liberated last November.

During a 44-day conflict last year, which ended in a truce on Nov. 10, 2020, Azerbaijan liberated several cities and nearly 300 settlements and villages in Nagorno-Karabakh from Armenia's illegal occupation. On Nov. 10, the two countries signed a Russia-brokered deal to end fighting and work toward a comprehensive solution.

Erdoğan has frequently called for a six-nation platform comprising of Turkey, Russia, Iran, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia for permanent peace, stability and cooperation in the region, saying it would be a win-win initiative for all regional actors in the Caucasus. Turkey believes that permanent peace is possible through mutual security-based cooperation among the states and people of the South Caucasus region.

The Turkic Council was formed in 2009 to promote cooperation among Turkish-speaking states. It consists of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey and Uzbekistan as member countries and Hungary as an observer state.

Fresh flare-up of violence between Armenia and Azerbaijan a year after end of war

EuroNews.org
Nov 16 2021
By Euronews 16/11/2021 - 17:47

A year on from a war between Armenia and Azerbaijan, fresh skirmishes broke out along the border on Tuesday after a week of deteriorating relations.

The defence ministries of both countries confirmed the fighting and exchanged accusations of provocations by the other side.

Armenia’s defence ministry said there are “fatalities and wounded” among its troops, adding that the death toll is yet to be confirmed, while it also stated that its forces “lost control of two military positions”.

The defence ministry of Azerbaijan claimed two of its soldiers were wounded during the exchange in the districts of Kelbajar-Gegharkunik and Lachin-Syunik, stating that “sudden military operation has been launched” in response to the alleged Armenian incursion.

Both sides are claiming that the skirmishes involved the use of artillery and armoured vehicles.

The situation remained tense on Tuesday afternoon as clashes continued in the latest cycle of violence following a year of tensions after the 2020 war in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh ended with a Russian-brokered peace deal.

The former Soviet states of Azerbaijan and Armenia fought a bloody war over the mountainous region of Nagorno-Karabakh in the early 1990s.

Thousands were killed on both sides, while hundreds of thousands of people were displaced.

The war ended with a truce in 1994, although there has been sporadic violence since as the dispute remains unresolved.