Author: Karlen Baghdasarian
Armenian court to conduct trials through telecommunication system
Armenian PM’s spouse invites First Lady of Argentina to Yerevan
17:26, 9 March, 2020
YEREVAN, MARCH 9, ARMENPRESS. Spouse of the Armenian prime minister, Chairwoman of the Board of Trustees of My Step and City of Smile charitable foundations Anna Hakobyan was hosted on March 7 at the Casa Rosada, the presidential residence of Argentina, where she met with First Lady Fabiola Yáñez, Mrs. Hakobyan’s Office told Armenpress.
The two ladies discussed their role and mission, highlighted implementing joint programs, stating that the status of the wife of a country’s leader should serve for the benefit of that particular country and the whole world.
Anna Hakobyan introduced the activities of the My Step and City of Smile charitable foundations, as well as the goal of the Women For Peace campaign. In her turn the First Lady of Argentina introduced her activities.
At the end of the meeting PM’s spouse Anna Hakobyan invited the First Lady of Argentina to Armenia. The invitation was approved, and the visit will take place in autumn.
The First Lady of Argentine invited Mrs. Hakobyan to take part in the upcoming meeting of the Alliance of First Ladies of Latin America, and the invitation was approved.
Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan
Caucasian connections: Why closer ties with Armenia matter a lot for India
What can a tiny country, a dot on the map, offer a giant one like India? This has been a recurring thought for me since the tiny Caucasian country of Armenia opened up its embassy in New Delhi a decade ago. It stemmed from something purely personal – the love and warmth that I had received many summers ago when I had visited the place as a student. I have since travelled across the globe. Numerous countries have left their mark for some or the other reason. But tiny Armenia had captivated me with its haunting beauty and ancient if at times melancholic history; the love that people had for India and things Indian were beyond my expectation, besides, of course, the generosity and hospitality (which would require a separate article).
Many Indians still struggle to find Armenia on the map, but Armenians know India well. Small compact nations tend to know their history well. So it was Armenians who told me how their first constitution had been drafted in the city of Chennai; Armenians were away that their diasporas existed in cities as far flung as Kolkata, that one of the oldest hotels there had been built by an Armenian, and that an Armenian school and college still exist there. Bollywood had also done its bit to endear us to the Armenians; children from Armenia come to India each year and do their schooling at the Armenian College in Kolkata. The groundwork for good bilateral ties had already been cemented by history.
Modi-Pashashian meeting
Some high-level bilateral meetings have taken place between the two countries.
Last year, Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Armenian President Nikol Pashashian in New York in September on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly. “Had extensive deliberations with PM @NikolPashinyan. We talked about expanding India-Armenia cooperation in aspects relating to technology, pharmaceuticals and agro-based industries. PM Pashinyan also referred to the popularity of Indian movies, music and Yoga in Armenia,” he had tweeted after the meeting.
This news gained currency because just days before that Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan had stridently condemned India’s recent reorganisation of Jammu and Kashmir state. It seemed only natural, therefore, and wise, for India to try and cultivate closer ties with countries inimical to Turkey, of which Armenia is one, because of the genocide of Armenians during Ottoman times, which Turkey has not yet acknowledged, and next, because of Turkey’s cooperation with Azerbaijan during the war between Armenia and Azerbaijan.
But there are other merits for India to develop relations with Armenia and the Caucasian region in general. For one, Armenia has a full vote in the UN General Assembly and it is important at a time when India is shoring up support for itself in the UN for a seat in the expanded UN Security Council. Moreover, Armenia fully appreciates India’s position on Kashmir, has no diplomatic relations with Pakistan, and has almost total convergence with India on bilateral and multilateral issues. In the words of Ambassador Achal Malhotra who had earlier served as India’s ambassador to Armenia, “It is difficult to identify an issue which can be termed as a bilateral irritant.”
Next, it is a great tourist destination, with ancient sites, delectable cuisine, and home to the famed Armenian cognac. With many Armenian heritage sites in India, some kind of joint heritage tourism can be and should be developed (Armenian heritage sites are interesting for Armenians outside of Armenia too).
Silicon Valley of the CIS
More recent developments, however, demonstrate yet another angle to bilateral relations. Last month, India clinched a deal worth $40 million with the Caucasian country to supply it four indigenously built weapon-locating radars. The SWATHI radars have been developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). This opens up new vistas of cooperation for both countries and defence cooperation is always long term. Such sales, while helping countries like Armenia as they are cheaper than their European counterparts, also opens up new markets for India and will give a big boost to indigenous defence production in India.
Armenia is considered the Silicon Valley of the CIS, and is a member of the Eurasian Economic Community and also has a partnership agreement with the European Union. Sitting on the threshold of Europe, in the heart of the Caucuses, and having a border with Iran, Armenia’s geo-political location is significant. By deepening ties with the country, India would have everything to gain, and nothing to lose.
Aditi Bhaduri is a widely published journalist and political analyst, tracking West, South, and Central Asia.
Two quarantined people test positive for coronavirus in Armenia, bringing total of cases to 6
20:33,
YEREVAN, MARCH 12, ARMENPRESS. Two new cases of the novel coronavirus have been diagnosed in Armenia, bringing the total number to 6, Healthcare Minister Arsen Torosyan said.
He said the two persons are among the 57 people who were quarantined after coming in contact with a citizen of Ejmiatsin who tested positive for the virus earlier.
They tested positive after showing symptoms, namely fever.
“At this moment they are feeling well, they don’t have fever”, Torosyan said, adding that the patients are at an infectious diseases hospital.
Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan
Lawyer Ruben Melikyan reports another violation in constitutional referendum ‘Yes’ campaign
Former Ombudsman of Artsakh, lawyer Ruben Melikyan, who is leading the campaign for a “No” vote in Armenia’s constitutional referendum, reported another violation in the constitutional referendum “Yes” campaign.
“There is no information available on the official sources that the governor of Ararat Province was on vacation on Friday, March 6, while on that day, at 12:24pm, he made a post on the campaign for a “Yes” vote, which amounts to a violation of the constitutional law on referendum,” Melikyan wrote.
“Waiting for the governor’s clarifications!” he added.
Ararat Province Governor Garik Sargsyan took to Facebook on Friday to reveal the places of and dates for the “Yes” campaign on Saturday and Sunday.
9 military personnel to receive compensation from Armenian defense ministry
Armenpress: Our notions of ties with Georgia are strategic – PM Pashinyan says in Tbilisi
Our notions of ties with Georgia are strategic – PM Pashinyan says in Tbilisi
11:47, 3 March, 2020
YEREVAN, MARCH 3, ARMENPRESS. Armenia and Georgia have deep cultural, political, economic and historic ties, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan told his Georgian counterpart Giorgi Gakharia at a meeting in Tbilisi.
“We have lived side by side for millennia and I think it is time to think about jointly developing this region at least for the coming centuries, if not millennia. Our notions of the relationship with Georgia are strategic. Our countries have both common and differing areas of wider cooperation, but we are viewing our regional relations with our neighboring, with friends, with Georgia on a completely different level. Another factor strengthening our relationship has emerged: it is our people’s clear dedication to democracy and the vision of democratic development. This circumstance, in my belief, is adding one more important cornerstone on the very solid foundation that existed up to now,” the Armenian PM said.
Pashinyan noted that the sides have truly succeeded in the last 1,5 years to receive a new quality and level of cooperation. “By putting special emphasis on this result I would like to add that I am sure that this visit and its results will strengthen it even more. We are succeeding in realizing all our agreements with very clear steps,” Pashinyan said.
PM Gakharia added that the Armenian and Georgian governments are working on a daily regime to further deepen the friendly relations between the two countries.
“I remember our meeting in Yerevan, it went very productive and I think that today’s meeting will also become the foundation for further deepening the relations between our peoples. We live in a difficult region and we realize that regional stability is the inevitable way for our countries’ development. First, we must care about the peace of our countries, then only about the economic, political, cultural and all other issues that are being mentioned,” Gakharia said, expressing certainty that Armenia and Georgia are both seeking the deepening of friendship.
Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan
CIVILNET.Freedom House Report Shows Improvements in Rights and Liberties in Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh
By Mark Dovich
On March 4, Freedom House released the latest edition of its much-cited Freedom in the World report, which assesses rights and liberties worldwide on a country-by-country basis. Though the report paints a “grim picture overall” of the Eurasia region, it specifically points to the leadership of reformist politicians in Armenia, as well as Ukraine and Moldova, as positive developments. The report categorizes all three countries as “partly free”.
Although Armenia has remained in the “partly free” category for several years now, Freedom House’s ratings show steady annual improvement in political rights and civil liberties in the country. In 2020, Freedom House gives Armenia a rating of 53 out of 100, an eight-point increase since 2018, the year that the Velvet Revolution swept the country. That total is split into 21 points (out of 40) for political rights and 32 points (out of 60) for civil liberties.
The report also states that the political opening in Armenia that began in 2018 had a positive effect on Nagorno-Karabakh, citing “an increase in [political] competition and civil society activity” there. Freedom House gives Nagorno-Karabakh a rating of 31 out of 100 for 2020, placing it in the “partly free” category. Nagorno-Karabakh receives 12 out of 40 points for political rights and 19 out of 60 points for civil liberties.
Permanent Representative of Artsakh to RF: Fighting for centuries is not a thing
ArmInfo. The situation on the Contact Line of the armed forces of Artsakh and Azerbaijan is relatively calm, Permanent Representation of the Republic of Artsakh in the Russian Federation, said in an interview with the Federal News Agency of the Russian Federation.
According to him, there are incidents, but not in that quantity and not as intense and aggressive as before. According to the Permanent Representative, this is connected with the policy of the new leadership of Armenia – attitude to the problem, to the topic of negotiations, to the balance of forces that has been established today. The parties are well aware of the balance of forces, and what could be the consequences in the event of the deployment of large-scale hostilities. "But it is impossible to rule out a situation when a conflict can flare up again, once again go into the hot stage. Therefore, our armed forces are always in combat positions and are ready to repel any blow," the Permanent Representative said. According to him, after the ceasefire in 1994, there were separate incidents, but in fact only in 2016 [from the side of Azerbaijan] an attempt was made to initiate the conflict. Fortunately, this attempt was thwarted, but to say that this will not happen again is premature. "As we all know, there is no special progress in the negotiation process, the topic of negotiations is the same. Each side adheres to its position. And until there are options for resolving this conflict, the danger of a new aggravation remains. Therefore, we need to always hold ourselves in readiness >, Albert Andryan emphasized.
He also stated that the elections in Azerbaijan had no effect on Artsakh. Provocations have not intensified. "But you always want those forces that can solve the conflict peacefully to come to power. To finally stop this frenzied anti-Armenian policy, imposing this artificial enmity: We need to move on to some reasonable options for resolving the issue. So far, there's no peace between us agreement, we have not signed an agreement on ending the war, on status: While the conflict is, in general, in a hot state, and it's not possible to establish neighborly relations, but I want to believe that not all people want war. Sooner or later, forces will come to power in Azerbaijan that will understand that it is better to live in peace. Anyway, you won't change geography! We'll live on our territory; they'll be on their territory. And that don't wash off. Fighting for centuries is not a thing. After all, in the end, people are born not in order to be killed by someone, but in order to live their lives calmly, create a family, and benefit their relatives, loved ones, their country, " the Permanent Representative said.
He also noted that Armenia is the main guarantor of Artsakh's security. Naturally, the borders are protected by a single army. Armed forces are general, under general leadership. There is a corresponding agreement between Artsakh and Armenia, according to which Armenia is the guarantor of the security of the population of Nagorno-Karabakh. "Our common armed forces are the guarantor of the security of Armenia, Artsakh, and the Armenians in general, which lives throughout this territory. And all Armenians are responsible for this. The issue should not be considered in the sense that this is Karabakh, and this is Armenia. All of Armenia stands for the protection of citizens of Armenia and Karabakh. Everyone knows that during the war not only the residents of Armenia and Artsakh took part in it. The Diaspora helped a lot! It's important to emphasize who is responsible for this territory all Armenians, " the Permanent Representative said.