Russian Duma speaker in Armenia for talks

ITAR-TASS News Agency
TASS
December 14, 2004 Tuesday

Russian Duma speaker in Armenia for talks

By Tigran Liloyan

YEREVAN

Speaker of the Russian State Duma lower house of parliament Boris
Gryzlov arrived Tuesday in the Armenian capital on a three-day
official visit.

On Wednesday, he will meet with President Robert Kocharyan and Prime
Minister Andranik Margaryan. A meeting with the leadership of the
National Assembly (parliament) is also on the schedule of the Duma
speaker.

The talks will center on bilateral ties and cooperation between
parliamentarians of the two countries.

“Of course in our talks we will not deprive of our attention the
situation in Ukraine on the eve of the next round of presidential
elections,” Gryzlov said.

Turkish-style European adaptation

Turkish-style European adaptation

Yerkir/arm
December 10, 2004

The desperate efforts that Turkey makes to convince the Europeans it
has adopted the European values and principles has been discussed a
lot.

The last example was the Turkish prime minister’s inauguration of an
Armenian museum where he made a “tender” speech how his government
values Turkey’s minorities, including Armenians. The trick’s goal was
to change Turkey’s image in the mind of an average European who likes
idyllic pictures.

Turkey is trying to once again deceive the international community
like it did a few years ago. International organizations, including
UNESCO, expended significant grants to Turkey who had committed to
restore and preserve historical monuments on the modern Turkey’s
territory. Now, Europeans and advocates of Europeanizing Turkey can
themselves see how those monuments — and especially the 10th-century
St. Cross Armenian church of Agtamar — were “restored.”

The picture on the left was taken before the “restoration.” One can
clearly see the cross held by angels. The Armenian cross of the church
has disappeared on the right-hand photo taken after the “restoration”
which has changed nothing else. Isn’t this how Turkey adapting
European values?

DM: Some Highlight Problems in Armenia in order to come to power

THERE ARE PEOPLE IN ARMENIA WHO AGREE FOR ANY MISFORTUNES AND
DISTRESSES OF THE COUNTRY FOR THEIR COMING TO POWER: SERGE SARGSIAN

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 9. ARMINFO. “It seems that there are people in
Armenia who agree for any misfortunes and distress of the country for
their coming to power”. Defence Minister of Armenia Serge Sargsian
stated.

Answering the question of Yerevan’s newspaper Golos Armenii on that
the opposition is spreading rumors on that after the events in the
Ukraine Armenia is the next, the minister said: “The people who do not
accept today’s power of Armenia, dream of somebody who will come from
outside and establish other orders, though we have just 2-3 years
before the elections and a democratic victory is possible for them. In
this context it is painful to see some of our politicians that are
openly offer themselves to the external forces. Have they forgotten
the times of Tibzon? I do not want to transfer all these talks to the
personal level, but sounding assessments of the situation do not
promote raising of our defensive capacity. They do not promote the
Karabakh issue settlement either, as not only we are aware of our
domestic political situation. For instance, our press is read out of
the country as well. All this pours water to another person’s
mill. When in Azerbaijan they read public statements of some of our
politicians, not knowing who is the author (but we know that nobody is
behind them) the Azerbaijani people and army get a wrong impression
about our realities. There is an impression that there are people in
Armenia which agree to any misfortunes and catastrophe of the country
for their coming to power. If some deadly incidents affect fighting
capacity of the army, such kind of shouts cause not less damage to it,
the defence minister of Armenia said.

New Perspectives Open After Putin’s Visit To Turkey

NEW PERSPECTIVES OPEN AFTER PUTIN’S VISIT TO TURKEY

Azg/arm
9 Dec 04

Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit to Turkey ended. The sides
dove into aftermaths. Turkish mass media labeled the meeting a historic
one not as much for the document on “friendship and multilateral
cooperation between Turkey and Russia” as for sides’ strivings
to put the so-called new relations against the USA and the EU.

>>From this perspective the Westâ~@~Ys evaluation of the visit could
be easily predicted. The French Le Figaro wrote on the occasion:
“Times are changing, old enemies become economic partners”. What lies
beyond the U-turn? It must be noted before answering this question that
due to the signed document Russia gained the opportunity to invest
in the spheres of energetics and defense industry of Turkey. And
the Turks got wider perspectives for cooperation in the Caucasus,
Middle East and the Black Sea basin.

Moreover, Russia promised Turkey to import Turkish goods of $1
million in exchange for the exported gas and to defend Turkeyâ~@~Ys
viewpoint on “Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus” at the UN Security
Council. The two states are concerned the most with EU-USA rivalry for
the territories of Russiaâ~@~Ys dominion, Americaâ~@~Ys geopolitical
penetration into this regions, Turkish-American discords and Turkey-EU
relations.

It is obvious that in the situation when USA invades the territories of
Russia â~@~Ys dominion and when Russia has surrendered its positions
in Georgia, Ajaria, apparently in Abkhazia and in Ukraine and as a
consequence the Black Sea turns into an American Sea, Turkeyâ~@~Ys
cooperation with Russia in the South Caucasus, Middle East and the
Black Sea basin will not be functional for Turkey. It would be simply
viewed as Turkeyâ~@~Ys encroachment on American interests and would
force USA to act.

In other words, what interests Turkey and Russia is not the South
Caucasus, Middle East and the Black Sea basin but bilateral regional
cooperation. No matter if the Russian-Turkish plans go in line with
those of the US, they will still back up Turkeyâ~@~Ys positions against
Washingtonâ~@~Ys. As the EU rivals with the US in Russiaâ~@~Ys domain
and balances Russia against USA, the Turkish-Russian cooperation will
give Turkey a trump card against the EU.

Both Russia who is under the threat of being forced out from the
territories of its dominion and Turkey who is maneuvering between
USA and EU are in urgent need of solid ground under their feet.

Turkish press informed on December 7 of a new report on Turkeyâ~@~Ys
EU accession made by Holland, EU chairman country.

The project will be voted at the European Parliament on December 14
and will be discussed at the EU summit on December 17 to be put to
EUâ~@~Ys vote afterwards. This means that President Putinâ~@~Ys visit
and Russian-Turkish agreements came just in time.

By Hakob Chakrian

–Boundary_(ID_JwQkCkKi/fZ+e3dhZoUvIQ)–

Jakarta: `Ararat’ confronts truth in world of denial

‘Ararat’ confronts truth in world of denial
By Paul F. Agusta, Contributor/Jakarta, [email protected]

Jakarta Post, Indonesia
Dec 8 2004

Canadian author and journalist, Peter C. Newman, once wrote, “History
is no more than memories refreshed.”

Now, Armenian-Canadian writer-director Atom Egoyan sets out to refresh
mankind’s collective awareness concerning a long-buried event of
history; the Armenian genocide of 1915.

Although occurring almost a century ago, this event in which 1.5
million Armenians were killed or deported in a massive act of ethnic
cleansing within the Ottoman Empire, continues to haunt the both
the Armenians and the Turks, who have yet to fully acknowledge the
possibility it even happened at all.

With the deftly layered and heavily textured film, Atom Egoyan
points out that we cannot escape our histories, neither personal,
national or collective, nor can we escape the desire to understand
what happened and maybe, along the way, discover a hidden reality —
what makes us who we are.

It is this desire to comprehend that drives the majority of the
film’s characters, especially the young Armenian-Canadian Raffi;
the main protagonist.

In a film-within-a-film, in stories within a story, and in the midst
of grasping at a thin red thread of truth within a tapestry of lies
and denials, Raffi, played with subtle sadness and burning passion
by David Alpay, finds himself questioning his heritage while working
as a production assistant and driver on the set of a film about the
Armenian genocide.

As his questions are answered, even more questions emerge to plunge
him ever more deeply into an obsession with history; the catalogue
of the forgotten. As viewers watch Raffi turn the pages of the past,
the film, Ararat, takes on new and more complex layers that may daunt
many in the audience.

Egoyan throws such an immense amount of information at the audience
that it threatens to inundate the senses and to almost obscure the
core storyline of the genocide itself.

Yet, Egoyan never loses sight of the impact of that event, and
carefully ties up every lose end for the audience as the myriad threads
of the story entwine. It is his meticulous attention to detail as a
screenplay writer that lends immediacy to this film and motivates a
desire to learn more about this often-overlooked part of history.

It is as if Egoyan has set out to take the advice of Lord Acton who
once suggested that if the past seems to be an obstacle and a burden,
knowledge of it would be the safest and surest emancipation.

Ararat, which is rounded out by a stellar international cast,
including Christopher Plummer, Charles Aznavour, Eric Bogosian,
Arsinee Khanjian, Elias Koteas and Bruce Greenwood, is a solid piece
of work. Not one person among the players gives a performance that
falls short of excellence.

Charles Aznavour, who plays Edward Saroyan, the director of the
film-within-the-film, skillfully and aptly depicts a wounded soul,
who is a descendent of survivors.

Christopher Plummer plays David, a stern and almost reluctantly
compassionate professional, whose decisions are pivotal not only
for Raffi, but also for the cinematic revelation of the history of
the genocide.

As if driven by the suspicion that history is destined to repeat
itself because not enough people were consciously observing the
first time around, Egoyan has taken pains to make sure this film
is so unforgettable that it inscribes the tragedy of this atrocity
indelibly on the psyches of filmgoers.

Ararat is a film that many viewers may find requires a second viewing
due to the necessary complexity of the storytelling. It is truly
worth the effort.

ANKARA: New museum an example of ethnic harmony

New museum an example of ethnic harmony

NTV MSNBC, Turkey
Dec 6 2004

The Prime Minister said that every artefact on display showed the
unity of the society.

December 6 – A new museum in Istanbul shows how everyone in Turkish
society had co-existed in peace, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan
said on Sunday.

Speaking at the opening ceremony for the Surp Pirgic Armenian Hospital
Museum in the Istanbul suburb of Yedikule, Erdogan said that museum
was a symbol of the harmony in Turkish society.

“As the children of this country, we have co-existed in peace for
centuries. Our literature, architecture, humanitarian values, trade,
songs and cuisines have intermingled,” Erdogan said.

The hospital, established by the Armenian community 172 years ago,
during the reign of Sultan Mahmud II, had been renovated by the
Armenian Foundation as a museum after closing its doors as a medical
facility.

The Prime Minister thanked the Armenian citizens for their
contributions to Turkey, saying that the Armenian community was an
indispensable part of the society.

“Let us see how the message given here will be reflected to the world,”
he said. “We will continue developing humanitarian values in the
light of universal criteria. Long live our unity in these territories.”

Mills staff members win writing awards

San Francisco Chronicle, CA
Dec 4 2004

OAKLAND
Mills staff members win writing awards
Meredith May

Creative writing got a double boost at Mills College this week when
two faculty members snagged two of the country’s most prestigious
fiction writing awards.

Victor LaValle is one of six poets and fiction writers to receive the
New York-based Whiting Writers’ Award. Micheline Aharonian Marcom was
one of five writers nationwide chosen for the Lannan Literary
Fellowship in New Mexico.

LaValle, author of “The Ecstatic” and “slapboxing with jesus:
stories,” was feted in a ceremony at the New York Public Library and
received $35,000. His award puts him in the same club as former
Whiting winners Jeffrey Eugenides and Tony Kushner — both of whom
also won the Pulitzer Prize.

Mills visiting writer Marcom won a $70,000 fellowship to continue
working on her trilogy, which is already drawing widespread acclaim.
Her first book, “Three Apples Fell from Heaven,” is set in Turkey in
1915 and depicts the Ottoman government’s genocide of Armenians. Her
work was named one of the year’s best books by both the Washington
Post and the Los Angeles Times.

Her second book, “The Daydreaming Boy,” centers on a haunted
middle-age survivor of Turkey’s Armenian massacres living in 1960’s
Beirut. She is working on the third novel.

Marcom earned her master’s degree in creative writing from Mills in
1999. LaValle is a 1998 graduate of the master’s fiction program at
Columbia University.

“Armat” Worries About Current Situation in Process of NK Settlement

“ARMAT” WORRIES ABOUT CURRENT SITUATION IN PROCESS OF SETTLEMENT OF
KARABAKH CONFLICT

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 1. ARMINFO. Center for democracy and civil society
development “Armat” is worried about the current situation in the
process of settlement of the Karabakh conflict. It should be noted
that the ideologists of the formerly ruling party of Armenia Armenian
National Movement, in particular, former speaker of armenian
parliament Babken Ararktsian, vice speaker of the parliament Ara
Sahakian and others are the founders and active participants of the
Center.

In the statement, spread by the Center, the authors said that the
process of peaceful settlement has moved to a decisive phase fraught
with irreversible consequences. As a result speculation by the problem
of settlement of incumbent authorities of Armenia from 1998 and still
the issue of self-determination of Nagorny Karabakh gradually changed
into a territorial argument between Armenia and Azerbaijan, and, as a
result of it, Nagorny Karabakh, declared as a party of conflict, lost
this status and turned from a subject into a object of the conflict,
becoming only a subject of territorial argument between Armenia and
Azerbaijan. The mission of the cochairmen of the OSCE Minsk Group has
been lead to a deadlock. Signing the Istanbul Charter President of
Armenia Robert Kocharian admitted that the basis of the settlement of
the Karabakh conflict is keeping the territorial integrity of
Azerbaijan, said in the statement.

>From the leader, in the plan of establishment of democracy and
conducting democratic reforms, Armenia has turned into an obstacle on
the way of regional development and integration, as a result of which
full political isolation has added to the economic blockade. Due to
the complementary foreign political course of Armenia Azerbaijan
succeeded to present a number of initiatives in international
organizations, which met resolutions unacceptable for Armenia and
Nagorny Karabakh.

The authors of the statement mention: “as a result of inactivity of
the present administration of Armenia Azerbaijan has achieved the
attack on the Armenian diplomacy, submitting to consideration of PACE
the report concerning the Karabakh problem and including in the agenda
of the 59th session of UN General Assembly the issue “on the situation
in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan”. During the whole process
of peaceful settlement of the Karabakh conflict for the first Armenia
is accused of “occupation” of the territories of Azerbaijan. It
became clear from the discussions in UN that almost two months ago the
cochairmen of the OSCE Minks Group have presented a new plan for
settlement to Armenia and Azerbaijan. Even the existence of this plan
is kept in secret from the Armenian society. It gives basis to suppose
that this plan envisions unfavorable for the Armenian side terms of
settlement, experts of the Center Armat think.

The whole Armenian state system and existence of Nagorno-Karabakh
Republic is under the threat. Armenian people faced a threat of war
and unjustified losses. Only the removal of the incumbent
administration from the political arena and formation of a power,
which will enjoy the confidence of the people, may create a
possibility for way out of the situation, said in the statement of the
Center.

BAKU: UN expects Azeri Govmt to be more involved in helping refugees

UN expects Azeri government to be more involved in helping refugees

ANS TV, Baku
26 Nov 04

Presenter Natavan Babayeva Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev today
received a delegation led by UN High Commissioner for Refugees Ruud
Lubbers.

At a press conference, Lubbers said that UN resolutions are
meaningless if they are not observed.

Correspondent over video of the press conference I highly value the
programmes implemented by the Azerbaijani government to improve the
living conditions of refugees, and this is the cause for the recent
decrease in aid, UN High Commissioner for Refugees Ruud Lubbers said
at the press conference on the results of his visit to the region.

Lubbers with Azeri voice-over It is good that despite facing economic
difficulties Azerbaijan spends its profits from oil on refugees. The
international community is somewhat tired. There are two reasons for
that. First, the international community sees that Azerbaijan has
restored its economic and financial strength. We expect the government
to get more involved in this. In spite of that, we will stay in
Azerbaijan and continue our operations as a UN body and with a limited
budget.

Around 70 humanitarian organizations operate in Azerbaijan but among
them the UN office in Azerbaijan has a special role, the head of the
State Commission for Refugees and Involuntary Migrants, Ali Hasanov,
said. It is with the assistance of this body that programmes worth 66m
dollars are being implemented, he said. There is a need to continue
this cooperation, Hasanov said, because correspondent stops in
mid-sentence :

Hasanov Those territories will sooner or later be freed from
occupation. Those people will start returning. In that case we will
have to ask for and benefit from the international experience of the
UN office.

Correspondent In turn, Lubbers said that the main issue now is
achieving the political settlement of the Nagornyy Karabakh conflict
and returning refugees to their land. But no matter how important
political debates are, they do not help to resolve the conflict, end
of quote. Lubbers also expressed his concern that UN resolutions are
not being implemented.

My task is to help the people who have been subjected to violence,
Lubbers said. He did not forget the 30,000 Armenians living in
Azerbaijan. The Nagornyy Karabakh conflict has worsened their
situation as well and as a humanitarian organization we would like to
help them, he said. Seeing that the idea elicited dissatisfaction from
Azerbaijani journalists, Lubbers said that he was surprised that so
many Armenians live in Azerbaijan. He also added that one may be proud
of Azerbaijan because of the 30,000 Armenians.

BAKU: UN postpones vote on occupied Azerbaijani lands

UN postpones vote on occupied Azerbaijani lands

Assa-Irada, Azerbaijan
Nov 25 2004

The UN General Assembly considered the draft resolution on the occupied
lands of Azerbaijan on Wednesday. The document was not placed on
voting following the discussions.

A decision on the draft resolution submitted by Azerbaijani Foreign
Minister Elmar Mammadyarov may be passed later, the United Nations
said in a report which did not indicate the date for the new vote.*