Armenian Union of Journalists criticized suspension of Sputnik Radio Broadcasting

Russkiymir, Russia
Dec 27 2023
ARMENIAN UNION OF JOURNALISTS CRITICIZED SUSPENSION OF SPUTNIK RADIO BROADCASTING


The Union of Journalists of Armenia called the decision to suspend the broadcast of Sputnik Armenia radio disproportionate, RIA Novosti reports.

Yerevan suspended the license of the Sputnik Armenia radio for a month. The regulator clarified that two administrative cases were opened agaisnt the radio. One of them concerns the  Friday with Tigran Keosayan program, aired on November, 17. The defendant in the second case is the Abovyan Time program; it was also fined the equivalent of 1,200 dollars.

Armenian journalists called the administrative proceedings against the Abovyan Time program a manifestation of double standards. In their opinion, the broadcasts of many other programs are much more problematic; they contain calls for violence and false information, but their broadcasting was not suspended.

As for the Friday with Tigran Keosayan program, the commission treated the words of the presenter addressed to the head of the Armenian government as ''an insult to the Armenian people.'' The Union of Journalists called this approach unclear since it is not the commission's responsibility to protect the honor and dignity of public officials.

In both administrative proceedings, there are no facts of dissemination of either inflammatory statements or false information, the Union of Journalists explained.

Russkiy Mir


Armenia exports commodities worth $34m to Iran in 8 months

 TEHRAN TIMES 
Iran – Dec 29 2023

TEHRAN – Iran has imported commodities valued at $34 million from Armenia during the first eight months of the current Iranian calendar year (March 21-November 21), the head of the Islamic Republic of Iran Customs Administration (IRICA) announced.

Mohammad Rezvani-Far said that Armenia registered the highest growth in export of goods to Iran, among the other neighboring countries, in the mentioned eight-month period. 

In late October, Iranian Transport and Urban Development Minister Mehrdad Bazrpash traveled to Armenia to meet the country’s senior officials and discuss ways of expanding trade and transit ties between the two countries.

Speaking to the press prior to the visit, Bazrpash emphasized Iran's readiness to export technical-engineering services to Armenia, announcing the plan of the two countries to strengthen the level of trade and transit, and remove cumbersome regulations in the way of trade development.

Regarding the objectives of his trip to Armenia, the official pointed out that the two countries have common borders with each other, which is an advantage for both, saying: “During this trip to Armenia, we have based negotiations with political and economic authorities on two axes.”

“The main focus of the negotiations with the Armenian authorities is the development of economic relations and the removal of redundant regulations that hinder the two countries' trade development. Also, the development of transit is another goal we are pursuing in this trip, because the development of transit is one of the main foundations of the development of economic relations,” he added.

Cooperation between the two countries regarding the issuance of licenses for Iranian airlines, the removal of road tolls, the promotion of cooperation in the framework of the International North-South Transit Corridor (INSTC) and the Persian Gulf-Black Sea Corridor, expanding rail transportation and using Iran's logistics and port capacities were also among the subjects for negotiations during Bazrpash’s visit to the neighboring country.

In a meeting Between Bazrpash and Armenia’s Minister of Territorial Administration and Infrastructures Gnel Sanosyan, the two sides negotiated and agreed on the presence of Iranian companies in the construction and transport projects, the construction of the second bridge at Nordouz terminal, and the holding of a trilateral transit meeting with Georgia.

The Iranian minister emphasized the presence of Iranian companies in the construction and transportation industries, and proposed the elimination of entry and exit tariffs between the two countries to facilitate traffic.

He also proposed the holding of a trilateral meeting between Iran, Georgia, and Armenia to facilitate traffic in the North-South corridor and welcomed the proposal for the construction of a second bridge on the Aras River at the Nordouz border to increase traffic between Iran and Armenia.

The Armenian minister, for his part, said, “We will use the capacity of Iranian companies to build and complete the North-South corridor, and a contract for the construction of a section of the route is ready to be signed with Iranian companies in the field of road construction.”

He welcomed the tripartite transit meeting with Georgia and said, “I will meet with the Georgian minister in the next three days and discuss the issue.”

The official considered the Armenia-Iran-India transit axis important.

Iran and Armenia have signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to cooperate in the fields of labor exchange, technical and professional training, as well as, welfare and empowerment of the disabled

The MOU, signed by Iranian Labor and Social Welfare Minister Solat Mortazavi and his Armenian counterpart Narek Mkrtchyan in Tehran in late October, also covers economic cooperation between the two countries in the fields of petrochemicals, road and construction materials, and medicine.

Speaking in the signing ceremony, Mortazavi said: “Iran is fully prepared to send labor to Armenia while establishing technical and vocational training centers in the country, and transferring experiences to empower the disabled and war victims.”

Pointing to the increase in the economic exchanges between the two countries, the Iranian official said: “Economic exchanges between Iran and Armenia have increased slightly and reached 700 million dollars, but we should aim for three billion dollars in trade between the two countries and plan to achieve this goal.”

“We are ready to develop trade and commerce with Armenia in order to achieve the three-billion-dollar [annual trade] goal. Our economic experts believe that in the first step, we can export strategic items and products that suit the Armenian market’s needs to the country,” he added.

Mkrtchyan for his part praised Iran’s interest in boosting trade ties with Armenia, saying: “In the few days that we have been in Iran, we established paths of cooperation more than expected, and this is a source of satisfaction.”

“I am sure that by signing this memorandum, we can move things forward and implement the MOU as soon as possible. I am sure that we will m

Also, the deputy head of the Islamic Republic of Iran Customs Administration met with his Armenian counterpart in Moscow in late October to discuss boosting cooperation in borders.

During the talks, which were held on the sidelines of the annual International Customs Forum, the two sides discussed measures to increase the acceptance of trucks importing and exporting commodities and to promote transit on the joint border crossings.

Exchanging information electronically and developing the area of customs in the borders were also among the topics agreed upon by the officials.

The two officials also exchanged views about the acceleration and facilitation of trade affairs between Tehran and Yerevan.

After the talks, the two sides also agreed to hold expert meetings continuously to pursue the implementation of agreements.

In early September, Fars News Agency reported citing ARMENPRESS that Armenia is seeking to export its goods through Iran to the Arab countries of the region and India, as the country is trying to also increase trade with the Islamic Republic.

“Armenia and Iran attach great importance to the prospect of carrying out shipments through the Persian Gulf-Black Sea logistic route, and the Armenian side is maximally seeking to support the implementation of this megaproject, attaching great importance to the use of its own territory. The option of exporting Armenian goods through Iranian territory to Arab countries and India is also under discussion, and in this context, the parties have decided to find solutions through joint efforts and simplify the procedures applied from both sides on that road,” Armenia’s commercial attaché to Iran Vardan Kostanyan told ARMENPRESS.

“We are now looking into the untapped potential and opportunities to utilize them in bilateral cooperation. On the other hand, our neighbor is still under sanctions, therefore while carrying out economic policy we are unconditionally taking into consideration this fact. Iran provides state support and protection to companies investing in its economy,” Kostanyan said, highlighting direct meetings between business representatives.

According to Kostanyan, both sides are seeking new opportunities to further develop trade. The two countries plan to increase bilateral trade to one billion dollars, and then to three billion dollars.

He further noted that Iran plans to open eight new free economic zones, bringing the number of its free zones to 15.

Armenia’s membership to the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and its land border with Iran gives opportunities for establishing enterprises and carrying out broad joint projects, he said.

Iran and Armenia are working to significantly increase trade turnover. Last year bilateral trade stood at $714 million, while the data of this year’s first half shows a 13 percent increase, which in turn shows that the positive pace of dynamics is maintained.

On August 25, an exhibition showcasing the products offered by Iranian and Armenian companies in the fields of agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism opened in Yerevan with the purpose of boosting bilateral trade between the two countries.

Hojatollah Abdolmaleki, the secretary of Iran's Free Zones High Council and presidential advisor was personally leading a delegation to Armenia and attended the event.

Iran and Armenia signed an MOU at the end of the two countries’ 17th meeting of the Joint Economic Committee in Yerevan in May 2022.

The MOU, which covers cooperation in areas of transit, transportation, facilitation of exchange of goods, energy, development of environmental cooperation in Aras area and removal of pollution from border rivers, as well as medical tourism, was signed by Iranian Energy Minister Ali-Akbar Mehrabian and Armenian Deputy Prime Minister Mher Grigoryan, who are the chairmen of the two countries’ Joint Economic Committee.

In that meeting, which was attended by a large number of deputy ministers, senior officials, ambassadors, and members of parliament of the two countries, the main issues that play a key role in the development of relations between the two countries were discussed.

According to the officials, the purpose of holding the 17th meeting of the Iran-Armenia Joint Economic Committee was the real and tangible development of relations between the two countries.

Among the issues raised at the meeting were transit, transportation, facilitation of trade, and broader cooperation in the field of energy.

MA

https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/493036/Armenia-exports-commodities-worth-34m-to-Iran-in-8-months

Azerbaijan Expresses Optimism on Peace Deal with Armenia

WE News, Pakistan
Dec 19 2023

LONDON: Azerbaijan is optimistic about achieving a lasting peace treaty with Armenia and believes that addressing the question of defining their borders can be resolved separately, according to a senior Azerbaijani official. Hikmet Hajiyev, a top foreign policy adviser to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, emphasized that the decades-long conflict is over, and Azerbaijan’s strategy now focuses on winning peace.

Hajiyev stated, “For Azerbaijan, there are no longer obstacles on the way to a peace agenda,” highlighting the importance of direct bilateral talks, which will continue in the coming year. The neighbours, who fought two wars in the past 30 years over Nagorno-Karabakh, recently engaged in a prisoner exchange and expressed their intention to normalize relations and reach a peace deal.

While international entities like the United States, the European Union, and Russia have traditionally mediated between the two sides, Azerbaijan favors direct bilateral negotiations. The outstanding issue of defining the shared border remains, with each country holding small enclaves within the other’s territory.

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan acknowledged the matter as negotiable, and Hajiyev indicated Azerbaijan’s willingness to discuss it. However, he emphasized that “the border delimitation issue should be kept separate from peace treaty discussions.”

Azerbaijan’s recapture of Nagorno-Karabakh has led to increased hostility towards external involvement in the negotiation process. The World Court recently ordered Azerbaijan to allow ethnic Armenians to return and ensure their safety. Hajiyev stated that people’s right to return should be determined on a case-by-case basis, and they would need to become citizens of Azerbaijan.

He emphasized reciprocity, mentioning Azerbaijanis who were forced to flee Armenia or Armenian-controlled territory since 1988, stating, “We cannot afford a legal limbo status anymore.”

Investigators release death toll of September 25 Stepanakert explosion

 16:00,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 22, ARMENPRESS. The Investgiative Committee of Armenia has released interim results of the investigation into the September 25 fuel depot explosion near Stepanakert.

218 people were killed in the blast. 2 of the victims were police officers patrolling the depot and 31 were military servicemembers. 

At least 120 others were injured in the explosion and subsequent fire.

21 people are missing.

DNA tests were performed to identify 138 victims.

3 bodies are still unidentified because no claims have been made by next-of-kin, and subsequently no DNA samples are available to perform the test.




The Valley’s help is needed in Armenia’s refugee crisis

Your Central Valley, CA
Dec 21 2023

FRESNO, Calif. (KSEE) – The images are hard to forget. Thousands of families were forced from their homes in Nagorno Karabakh by Azerbaijani troops— escaping into the country of Armenia. 

The refugee crisis was witnessed in early October when Fresno’s medical mission was there. 

Now, an update. 

“There are so many problems they have to face because they came without anything,” said Apo Boghigian, the director of CivilNet, an independent online media platform in Armenia.

Boghigian says his staff covers daily the challenges facing the 100,000 displaced Armenians from Nagorno Karabakh. 

“All of them need final places you live— I mean houses, homes,” he said. 

Boghigian says the Armenian government is providing some aid to these families, but the lack of decent housing makes resettlement difficult. 

Help is coming from Armenians worldwide. Abandoned homes in Armenia’s eastern Tavush region are now being renovated.

“Money sent by Fresno Armenians we are renovating.  We are constructing for eleven families,” said Tatul Hagopian, a reporter in Armenia assisting the Fresno project, Operation Hope. “After losing everything, now they feel that Armenians are trying their best to help them.”

“If there is a home that requires renovations, including making sure that everyone has a shelter number one, running water, hot water, ability to plant,” said Fresno’s Honorary Consul Berj Apkarian.

Apkarian launched the Operation Hope project in hopes of collecting thousands of dollars— every penny going to help the displaced families. 

“This is really a time of giving. As we in the United States say, ‘Coming home for the holidays’, and these people don’t have homes,” Apkarian said.

If you would like to donate to Operation Hope, click here.

Armenia Bans Russian State-Owned Media Sputnik

Atlas news
Dec 21 2023

Armenia has suspended the license of Russian state-owned media outlet Sputnik in the country. This 30-day suspension follows outcry from Russian pundit Tigran Keosayan making offensive comments about Armenia. In a November broadcast, Keosayan made unspecified remarks which reportedly “encouraged illegal acts” within Armenia’s border. The Russian Embassy in Armenia made this statement following the ban:

“We regret that the verdict of the republican regulator will affect the unconditional right of the Armenian listener to receive information from the source of his choice.

We also noticed that the decision to suspend broadcasting of a branch of the Russian media in our friendly Armenia was made just a week after the December 14th of this year. In a constructive manner of consultations through the Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation and the Ministry of High-Technological Industry of the Republic of Armenia, during which the parties agreed on close cooperation in resolving all controversial issues that arise.

This step cannot but look like a concession to those who are increasingly in favor of breaking the traditional, mutually beneficial and mutually respectful allied relations between Russia and Armenia.”

Russian State Duma member Khinstein also called the ban “depressing and sad” in a Telegram post.

This move to suspended the Russian outlet is significant in that it occurred in a deeply Russian aligned caucus state, a state that currently has thousands of Russian troops stationed in it for security. However, Sputnik has been branded a propaganda arm of the Russian Federation and has already been banned in the European Union. After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Western countries rejected the propaganda line of the invasion with alacrity.



EU foreign ministers briefed on Armenia’s Crossroads of Peace project

 16:47,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 11, ARMENPRESS. Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan has presented at the EU Foreign Affairs Council meeting the current Armenia-EU partnership programs, steps aimed at further enhancing them, as well as Armenia’s vision for establishing lasting stability and peace in the region, the foreign ministry said in a press release.

Mirzoyan presented the course and achievements of the democratic reforms in Armenia and discussed several key issues of Armenia-EU political and security dialogue, including the EUMA. He emphasized the importance of a final decision regarding the launch of visa liberalization dialogue in the context of bringing Armenia closer to the EU and people-to-people contacts.

FM Mirzoyan also spoke about the Armenia-EU ambitious agenda in the economy and other areas, including the inclusiveness of regional initiatives and Armenia’s potential to join the Black Sea energy cable.

Foreign Minister Mirzoyan presented Armenia’s efforts aimed at establishing peace in the region, the process of normalization with Azerbaijan and main approaches around the peace treaty in line with the well-known principles.

FM Mirzoyan presented the Crossroads of Peace project developed by the Armenian government, discussing its individual components, emphasizing the importance of the project not only for the South Caucasus but also the broader region.

Breakthrough In Azerbaijani–Armenian Peace Negotiations? – Analysis

Dec 11 2023

By Robert M. Cutler

In a first-of-a-kind bilateral statement, without any external participation, Azerbaijan and Armenia have arrived at an extremely important humanitarian and diplomatically symbolic agreement. It is the first time Azerbaijan and Armenia agreed to coordinate on any international matter.

The humanitarian aspect is that the Republic of Azerbaijan—”driven,” according to the statement, “by the values of humanism and as a gesture of goodwill”—agreed to the release of 32 Armenian military servicemen, while the Republic of Armenia, equally “driven by the values of humanism and as a gesture of goodwill,” is releasing two Azerbaijani military servicemen. But that’s not all. 

The Twenty-eighth Session of the Conference of Parties (COP28) to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change is now concluding in Abu Dhabi. The Twenty-ninth Session (COP29) will be held next year somewhere in Eastern Europe. In what might be called the most constructive and progressive act that “climate diplomacy” has ever accomplished, Armenia has withdrawn its own candidacy to host COP29 in support of Azerbaijan’s bid.

“The Republic of Armenia and the Republic of Azerbaijan,” the joint statement says, “do hope that the other countries within the Eastern European Group will also support Azerbaijan’s bid to host.” In return, Azerbaijan is supporting the Armenian candidature for membership in the Eastern European Group COP Bureau. This choice has now garnered Russia’s backing.

The choice of venue for COP29 requires unanimous consent of all the Parties. Russia had vetoed the bid of Bulgaria, the candidate from the European Union, but now Bulgaria has also withdrawn its candidature. The COP29 would have been held by default in Germany, if no universal agreement had been possible.

The bilateral statement reconfirms the two countries’ intentions “to normalize relations and to reach a peace treaty on the basis of respect for the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity.” It concludes that they “will continue their discussions regarding the implementation of more confidence-building measures,” to take effect in the near future, that “will positively impact the entire South Caucasus region.” This agreement was worked out through direct contacts between the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Office of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia.

All third-party mediation, with the possible exception of the American initiative, had collapsed by mid-2023.  In fact, this new first-ever agreement illustrates how direct bilateral talks, on which Azerbaijan had insisted for some time, can be more efficacious than mediated negotiations. The latter provide the mediator with the opportunity to insert their own interests into the bilateral relationship, thus actually complicating the negotiations.

After the November 2020 Trilateral Statement on the cessation of hostilities, agreed in Moscow through direct high-level mediation, Russia dominated the peace process (such as it was) for about a year. Of course, Russia’s main motive at the time was to delay or make impossible a full and authoritative resolution of the conflict, in order to conserve its dominant position in the South Caucasus.

This monopoly began to be broken in December 2021, when President of the European Council Charles Michel hosted the first of several meetings between the two leader, under the auspices of his good offices in Brussels. Tangible progress in that format continued through subsequent meetings in February, April, May, and August 2022.

French President Emmanuel Macron shoehorned his way into that process in October 2022 at the first summit of the European Political Community (EPC), in Prague. This led to the breakdown of the process, as German Chancellor Olaf Scholtz was subsequently added in. The early-October fiasco of the Grenada  meeting put paid to Michel’s autonomous initiative.

Not only was a request that Turkey—a key regional actor—should participate alongside France and Germany explicitly refused. Moreover, the attempt was made to ambush Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev with a previously prepared statement, and to compel his agreement with it. Sensing the trap, Aliyev simply declined to attend, on the basis that repeated declarations by Macron and actions by the French parliament incontrovertibly demonstrated France’s incapacity to be an impartial arbiter.

American diplomacy entered the scene in early 2023. After over two years of confusion following the 2020 war, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken initiated a meeting held, in February between Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, also attended by Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs Karen Donfried as well as by newly-appointed Senior Advisor for Caucasus Negotiations (finally no longer representative to the defunct OSCE Minsk Group) Louis Bono.

An intensive meeting in Washington in May, mediated by Blinken between the two countries’ foreign ministers represented that rare diplomatic phenomenon, a genuine breakthrough. Armenian-American interest groups continually militated against peace through their strong influence in the Congress. Over the summer, they reasserted this influence, obtaining the appointment of James O’Brien to the post of Assistant Secretary for European and Eurasian Affairs.

O’Brien gave disastrously misinformed testimony to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on November 15, during which he announced suspension of all military and other assistance to Azerbaijan and, among other things, confused the Russian troops based inside Armenia at Gyumri with the Russian troops deployed in the formerly Armenian-occupied area of Azerbaijan. He also repeated the Armenian lobby’s baseless contention that Azerbaijan was preparing a military attack against the territory of Armenia.

An informal ban on high-level Azerbaijani visits to Washington was soon announced, but this was rescinded after President Aliyev reciprocated by cutting off all U.S. official visits to Baku. He rescinded this move after Blinken telephoned him personally to ask to allow O’Brien to visit Baku in early December, in return for which Aliyev received the rescission of the informal American ban on Azerbaijani visits to Washington.

When O’Brien met with Aliyev in Baku on December 6, he was exceptionally accompanied by the U.S. Ambassador to Azerbaijan. According to the State Department communiqué, they “discussed our countries’ deep historical ties and the importance of the bilateral relationship,” and O’Brien told Aliyev that “Secretary Blinken looks forward to hosting Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov and Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan in Washington soon for the next round of peace negotiations.”

In return, and in a final desperate attempt to block peace, the principal Armenian interest group in Washington has begun a campaign against giving Bayramov a visa to enter the United States. It seems, nevertheless, that U.S.–Azerbaijani relations are now more or less back on track; however, given the bilateral and various regionally-focused forums now available, what the U.S. can specifically contribute to peace in the South Caucasus remains to be seen.

Robert M. Cutler was for many years senior researcher at the Institute of European, Russian and Eurasian Studies, Carleton University, and is a past fellow of the Canadian Global Affairs Institute.

https://www.eurasiareview.com/11122023-breakthrough-in-azerbaijani-armenian-peace-negotiations-analysis/

Kazakhstan’s President accepts invitation to visit Armenia

 11:34, 8 December 2023

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 8, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan has spoken by phone with President of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.

According to a readout issued by the Prime Minister’s Office, the sides discussed issues related to the Armenia-Kazakhstan bilateral relations agenda. Mutual interest to develop the relations, as well as the need for utilizing the potential for cooperation in the economy and other areas were underscored.

Prime Minister Pashinyan invited President Tokayev to pay an official visit to Armenia. The President of Kazakhstan accepted the invitation.

Armenia convenes emergency consultation in EEU after Russia bars freight trucks

 15:14,

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 29, ARMENPRESS. Armenia has convened an emergency consultation in the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) after a growing number of commercial freight trucks carrying goods were banned from entering Russia, Minister of Economy of Armenia Vahan Kerobyan has said.

He said the emergency consultation will be held in the next two days.

Kerobyan, speaking to reporters, refused to label Russia’s move as politically motivated but said that the bans are “strange”.

Russia’s Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision (Rosselkhoznadzor) earlier claimed that the Armenian goods that have been banned from entering the country did not meet the required sanitary standards.

“We are studying the materials published by Rosselkhoznadzor to understand to what extent the goods produced by our businesses do not meet the regulations applied in Russia,” Kerobyan said, adding that Armenian producers haven’t made any changes in their production.

“It is simply strange that 35 trucks get turned around in a whole year, and then just within two days another 35 trucks [get turned around], when no changes have been made in our regulations or the quality of products of the suppliers,” Kerobyan said.