Asbarez: Armenian Legal Center’s Nahapetian Discusses Genocide Accountability at Georgetown Law Symposium

Kate Nahapetian of the ALC speaks at the Darfur Women Action Group symposium at Georgetown Law

Darfur Women Action Group Brought Together Diverse Speakers Including international criminal prosecutor Luis Moreno Ocampo and former US Ambassador-at-Large for War Crimes Issues Stephen Rapp

WASHINGTON—Kate Nahapetian, Executive Director of the Armenian Legal Center for Justice and Human Rights, spoke on October 28 on effective strategies for genocide prevention at Georgetown University’s Law School. The 7th annual symposium organized by the Darfur Women Action Group entitled Women and Genocide in the 21st Century: The Case of Darfur brought genocide survivors, atrocity prevention advocates, and international criminal lawyers together to discuss strategies for genocide accountability and prevention.

Discussions focused on how stop the ongoing genocide in Darfur and find lasting solutions. Survivors of the genocide in Darfur provided powerful testimony of the searing scars they endured from watching family members killed in front of them or the use of rape as an instrument of genocide. They called out for justice for atrocities that are still ongoing from an international community that is failing to notice.

“The similarities between the Armenian and Darfur genocides remind us that the mechanisms we have created so far are woefully inadequate. The conference was an excellent opportunity to try to develop new strategies and connect with atrocity prevention and human rights advocates from across disciplines, cases and countries,” said Nahapetian.

During her presentation, Nahapetian discussed the flaws in an international justice system that relies heavily on state actors for enforcement, noting the Treaty of Sevres and the initial pledges to bring perpetrators to justice and pay reparations after the Armenian Genocide. Nahapetian recommended strengthening justice mechanisms that allowed for victim communities and human rights advocates to be in the driver’s seat or have more influence. She highlighted the 2007 Genocide Accountability Act, which allows for US criminal prosecution for genocide irrespective of where the genocide was committed. Nahapetian also outlined possibilities for victim groups to bring civil cases in US courts under the Torture Victim Protection Act and Alien Tort Claims Act. Yet another avenue for redress explained Nahapetian is the possibility of suing a foreign state for the taking of properties, when it violates international laws, as Armenians are currently pursuing against Turkey in US courts.

During his keynote address, the International Criminal Court’s founding Chief Prosecutor Luis Moreno Ocampo recounted the international community’s failure to follow through on pledges to punish genocide perpetrators in Darfur. Nahapetian and Ocampo discussed the lessons to be learned and the calls for justice from the Armenian and Darfuri communities following his presentation.

Niemat Ahmadi, Founder and President of the Darfur Women Action Group, made an impassioned plea to never give up exclaiming, “Immunity for genocide is not an option. No matter how long it takes!”

The Armenian Legal Center for Justice and Human Rights fights to redress human rights violations emanating from the Armenian Genocide that continue to this day and undermine stability in a region that has for far too long been marred by policies founded on genocide, not human rights and justice. ALC promotes scholarship on the legal avenues for addressing the challenges emanating from the Armenian Genocide, in addition to pursuing cases in national and international courts, while promoting the protection of Armenian cultural heritage through the return of stolen properties and artifacts.

ACNIS reView #34, 2018: Elections to the National Assembly, fraught with a new parliamentary crisis

EDITORIAL

13 OCTOBER 2018 
Elections to the National Assembly, fraught with a new parliamentary crisis
What are parliamentary elections for and what does a proportional system of governance imply?
This means that in Armenia the power belongs to the parties representing the paths of development, and the society either gives its approval or not. The one who receives the greatest amount of “YES” rules the country for the next 5 years, while the rest criticize. At least, this is the meaning of elections, elections in the National Assembly are considered indicators of the processes taking place in society.
Now, considering this simple scheme, let's try to understand the situation in Armenia.
The former used power and used the resources of the country for their narrow group interests. Once Serzh Sargsyan very aptly called the ruling group a bunch. This was the content and meaning of banditry. During the four-day April war in 2016, the government lost the last vestiges of legitimacy – it was not even able to provide security. The Armenian army, armed with weapons of the 80s, was an assessment of the effectiveness of the control system. This was the beginning of the end. The end came in April of this year.
Since 1991, the Armenian society had one main dream – the change of power. This dream came true, but the solution to the problems facing society and the country remained uncertain. Recall that, in accordance with the Armenian model of governance, parties must propose solutions, and the right to choose between them belongs to the people.
Parliamentary elections will be held in the coming months. The most important problem is what the newly elected deputies will discuss in the new parliament, in the “place for talking”, in order to interest the public?
In Armenia, power belongs to the parties, and there is no elected president who will guarantee stability in emergency situations. However, the party field collapsed. This implies a serious political and state crisis. There are no parties that inspire confidence, there are no future projects.
The cycle closed on one person around whom different people gathered for different purposes. The “Civil contract” will follow the path of the ANM and the RPA because it was built on the axis of power and for the sake of power. Under the conditions of a political crisis, we will not choose a program of political development, but we will choose a person who did not offer his project to the public, and, naturally, the people gathered around him did not come together for the sake of a non-existent idea and a non-existent program. It will be a choice with closed eyes, that is, we will choose in the absence of a choice: many for Hope, few for more tangible reasons.
Parliamentarism is a system of state administration, where power is separated from the legislative and executive powers, where the current prime minister forms the list at his discretion, and no one doubts that this list will constitute an absolute majority in parliament. This is contrary to the spirit of parliamentarism, and the primacy will belong not to the legislature, but to the executive.
The intrigue of the situation lies in the fact that if parties with public confidence are formed, we will again have a parliamentary crisis, since the real parties will remain outside parliament, and the administrative nomenclature will be presented inside. In fact, the main political processes will resume on the street, which may again lead to a “change of the situation” and a new parliamentary crisis.

How Charles Aznavour changed music forever

France 24
Oct 5 2018

    © AFP | Charles Aznavour reinvented popular music one cold December night in Paris in 1960

    PARIS (AFP) - 

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    Charles Aznavour reinvented popular music one cold December night in Paris in 1960.

    "He just blew my brains out," said Bob Dylan of the first time he witnessed the French singer's style of delivery a little over two years later.

    That concert has since gone down as one of the greatest ever at New York's Carnegie Hall.

    Yet that night in Paris when a nervy Aznavour — who died Monday aged 94 — stepped out on stage to change the way songs were sung forever, his career was on the skids.

    Unloved at home and utterly unknown abroad, he was at the end of his tether.

    He had pulled out all the stops to fill the Alhambra concert hall in one final bid to win over the public.

    But the critics had come to bury not to praise him.

    The little Armenian who had written songs for Edith Piaf, and spent years as her bag carrier, was going nowhere, stuck as the "ugly duckling" of the cabaret circuit without any kind of hit for four years.

    Yet it was — irony of ironies — a song he wrote about a desperate provincial crooner dreaming of fame, "Je m'voyais deja" (It Will Be My Day), that finally launched Aznavour to stardom.

    Yves Montand, the actor and singer, had earlier turned it down, saying "songs about show business never work".

    But that night at the Alhambra, Aznavour did not just sing the song, he turned it into "a one-act play" about the poor crooner's life, acting out him dressing to go on stage.

    – 'He was revolutionary' –

    And with the song's last prophetic line, "But a day will come/ When I will show them I have the talent", Aznavour brought the house down.

    The man who begun performing at five finally found his mojo at 36.

    His biographer Bertrand Dicale said "Aznavour was a revolutionary. He changed everything: the way songs were written, the themes a song could tackle, the way they could be performed."

    Never good-looking — Piaf badgered him to get a nose job, then told him it was horrible — he was by then balding and prematurely aged.

    But even as doors closed in his face, he was rebuilding himself from the best of his heroes. "My four points of reference were "Edith Piaf, Charles Trenet, (the Russian acting guru) Konstantin Stanislavski and Maurice Chevalier," he told AFP last year, adding that Bing Crosby, Mel Torme and Frank Sinatra were also in the mix.

    "He stole his famous bar stool routine from Sinatra," said Dicale. "And that way he had of telling stories between songs was inspired by Sinatra's Las Vegas shows."

    "I had done classical dance, variety and theatre, and I wanted to get all that into my performances," Aznavour, who will be buried on Saturday, told AFP.

    – 'He put his guts into it' –

    "I said to myself that if I put them all in I would find my own style. And I did, it became 'Aznavour'," said the singer born Shahnour Varinag Aznavourian to parents fleeing the massacres of Armenians as the Ottoman empire collapsed.

    "He broke all the rules of his era when singers had to be really good looking," said the French songwriter Calogero. "But he had this incredible personality."

    For the rapper MC Solaar "you can see the feeling with Aznavour. He wanted to move people, we are far beyond just singing with him," he added.

    Dicale added that Aznavour really became the characters in the songs, "really putting his guts into it".

    That is what impressed his peers, the writer said, and what won him the hearts of audiences across the world.

    "Just seeing what he did on stage at his age gives me the courage to continue," said the rapper Soprano, one of several hip-hop stars including Dr Dre and Sean Paul who have covered or sampled Aznavour.

    "Lots of singers have a bit of Aznavour in them," said Dicale, from "Brazilians like Caetano Veloso and Chico Buarque to… Elton John and Sting who at 19 or 20 discovered Aznavour" and have never ceased to be fans.

    Top officials visit Yerablur military cemetery on Independence Day

    ArmenPress, Armenia
    Sept 21 2018
    Top officials visit Yerablur military cemetery on Independence Day


    YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 21, ARMENPRESS. Top officials of Armenia visited the Yerablur military cemetery today on the occasion of Independence Day.

    Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, President Armen Sarkissian, Artsakh’s President Bako Sahakyan and Catholicos Garegin II visited the pantheon.

    The officials laid flowers to the graves of Sparapet Vazgen Sargsyan, Andranik Ozanyan, and a wreath at the memorial dedicated to fallen soldiers.

    The Catholicos delivered a prayer.

    Today, the Third Republic of Armenia is celebrating its 27th anniversary of Independence.

    27 years ago the Armenian people said its decisive “yes” through a referendum to declare independence.

    99,5% of voters voted in favor of Armenia being a democratic independent state outside the USSR. Two days later, on September 23rd, the Supreme Council declared Armenia an independent, sovereign republic.

    The declaration of the newly independent Armenia gave the start of the Third Republic of Armenia’s history. For 27 years already, the bearers of the Armenian statehood are the people of Armenia.

    The first Constitution of the third republic was adopted on July 5, 1995 through a referendum.

    The active Constitution was adopted in November, 2015, again through a referendum.

    September 21st is a day of national pride. The centuries-old dream of the Armenian people of having an independent country is reality for already 27 years.

    Numerous celebrations and festive events are expected to take place today in the country.

    Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan

    168: Government triples baby bonus for second child

    Category
    Society

    The Armenian government has adopted the decision to triple the baby bonus payment for the birth of a second child. The baby bonus was 50,000 drams, and it was increased to 150,000 drams with this decision, minister of labor and social affairs Mane Tandilyan said at the Cabinet meeting today.

    A baby bonus, not to be confused with child benefit, is a government payment to parents of a newborn baby to assist with the costs of childrearing.

    “We need to ensure birth rate growth, we must acknowledge this initiative to be of strategic importance and note that the birth of a second child is important for our state, and it is encouraged,” she said.

    After the bill passes parliament, the new law will be initiated from October 1, 2018.

    I urge NSS, police to implement spot-checks, disarm so-called bodyguards of oligarchs and top officials: Pashinyan

    Category
    Politics

    “Robert Kocharyan and Serzh Sargsyan, you decided to challenge people of Armenia, so see the challenge,” PM Nikol Pashinyan said at today’s Yerevan City Council campaign in Davitashen district, reflecting to today’s top theme.

    “I want to say unequivocally and explicitly that this is conspiracy, crime against Armenia’s statehood. I also assigned NSS, the police to uncover authors of the conspiracy and subject them to the strictest responsibility. When I used to be editor-in-chief of “Armenian times” daily, I published news that based on information at our disposal people linked to some oligarchs and high-ranking officials have bought eavesdropping devices by money grasped from the people, and basically created special services within the state in parallel with special state services.

    And I state with responsibility—all those “special services”, illegally armed groups in the form of skinheads and bodyguards will be uncovered and destroyed. All illegally armed groups will be disarmed and from here, I instruct the NSS, the police to implement spot-checks, lay the so-called bodyguards of oligarchs and top officials to the ground and unarm them all. Misters Artur Vantesyan and Valeri Osipyan, I’m going to listen to your reports on the work done,” Pashinyan said. “Time of thieves has passed in Armenia, let him be from the USA, Russia or Australia, we’ll find him, return every stolen penny. All those confusing our revolution of love and tolerance with weakness, will feel people’s powerful rebuff today,” he added.

    By Araks Martirosyan

    ‘A matter of personal relationship’ – Pashinyan on Putin’s birthday greetings to Kocharyan

    Category
    Politics

    Russian President Vladimir Putin very much appreciates and maintains ties with both current and former leaders of various countries of the world, PM Nikol Pashinyan said when asked whether or not there was a political context in Putin’s birthday congratulations to ex-President of Armenia Robert Kocharyan.

    Nikol Pashinyan says that the congratulations are a matter of personal relations.

    “Having already managed to get to know the Russian President, I can say that he appreciates human relationships very much and maintains ties with current and former leaders of various countries of the world. Look, despite having rather problematic relations with the European Union, he participated in the wedding ceremony of the Austrian high-ranking official [Karin Kneissl], which means that human relationships are of unique importance for him,” Pashinyan said.

    Նազիկ Ավդալյանը կառաջադրվի Երևանի ավագանու ընտրություններում

    • 27.08.2018
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    • Հայաստան
    •  

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    Ծանրամարտի աշխարհի և Եվրոպայի չեմպիոն Նազիկ Ավդալյանը "Բարգավաճ Հայաստան" կուսակցության կողմից կառաջադրվի Երևանի ավագանու ընտրություններում:


    Ավդալյանը Facebook-ի իր էջում հերքել է մամուլում շրջանառվող այն տեղեկատվությանը, թե նա որպես ավագանու թեկնածու առաջադրվելու է "Քաղաքացիական պայմանագիր" կուսակցության կողմից:


    "Ես եղել և մնում եմ "Բարգավաճ Հայաստան" կուսակցության անդամ: Գագիկ Ծառուկյանն ինձ համար ոչ միայն կուսակցության ղեկավար, կամ հայրենական սպորտի պատասխանատու է, այլև հարազատ մարդ և ընտանիքի անդամ: Այնպես որ լրատվամիջոցների հարգելի ներկայացուցիչներին խնդրում եմ արհեստական խնդիրներ ու ենթատեքստեր չփնտրել այնտեղ, որտեղ իրականում դրանք չկան: Ես եղել և մնում եմ Բհկ անդամ և որպես ավագանու թեկնածու առաջադրվելու եմ ԲՀԿ-ի կողմից», – ասված է գրառման մեջ:

    Sports: Henrikh Mkhitaryan wants to reinvent himself at Arsenal and become ‘someone new’

    The Independent (United Kingdom)
    Friday 1:08 PM GMT
    Henrikh Mkhitaryan wants to reinvent himself at Arsenal and become 'someone new'
    'I don't want to see the old Mkhitaryan being here at Arsenal. I want to be someone new'
     
    by Samuel Lovett
     

    Henrikh Mkhitaryan has said he doesn’t want “to see the old Mkhitaryan” at Arsenal as he attempts to become “someone new”.

    Since joining from Manchester United in January, Mkhitaryan has flashed hot and cold for the north London club. 

    Most recently, the Armenian scored and set up Alex Iwobi’s goal in last weekend’s 3-2 defeat by Chelsea. But having struggled for form and confidence at Old Trafford, Mkhitaryan has yet to reach the same heights that saw him excel in the Bundlesliga with Borussia Dortmund.

    “I don’t think you’re going to see the Dortmund Mkhitaryan, because in Dortmund the philosophy was different, the playing style was different, the league was different,” the midfielder said ahead of Saturday’s game against West Ham. 

    “Arsenal are playing in a different league with a different manager and different teammates.

    “I don’t want to see the old Mkhitaryan being here at Arsenal. I want to be someone new, someone else who can show that he’s capable of doing the same for Arsenal as well.”

    Mkhitaryan also insisted that Arsenal’s players are keeping their “heads up” after losing their opening two games of the season.

    “We are not thinking that something is going wrong, because we are on the right way,” he said. “Even if we lose the first two games, it doesn’t mean we’re not going to finish in the top four.

    “We still have 36 games to go and anything can happen in the English Premier League, everybody knows that. We’re staying positive with our heads up, just working hard for the next games.”



    Police troops assume important mission on providing support to Armenian Armed Forces – PM Pashinyan (photos)

    Category
    Society

    Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan attended the ceremony of departure of the officers of the police internal troops to the border.

    “Dear friends, dear officers of police troops, today is a very important day for the police troops of Armenia, between the relations of the police troops and citizens of Armenia. Today the police troops are assuming a very important mission, and that mission is to provide support to the Armenian Army, the Armed Forces while defending the state borders of the Republic of Armenia.

    I think this is a historical period not only for the police troops, but also for the Police since I believe that the citizens of Armenia should treat the Police, any police officer like a relative. Let what I say doesn’t seem strange since a relative is the person whom the citizen applies to first of all at a difficult moment, in a difficult situation. And our task is to do so that the Armenian citizens will perceive the Police in this way, will perceive that the Armenian Police and police troops protect, preserve the Armenian citizens, the security of the Armenian statehood, Constitution and legality. And what is happening today will first of all contribute to such perception of the Police and the police troops.

    I would like to thank the police troops, those police officers who assumed this duty with a responsibility, readiness and pride. I would like to thank the entire police system for this readiness, this patriotic step, this courage, and I am confident that the police troops will fulfill their responsible duty at a high level, will return to their families with pride after each duty”, the PM said in his remarks and also thanked the families of the police troops, their spouses and parents, children.

    PM Pashinyan wished good luck and victorious service to the police troops, expressing confidence that they will conduct the service with an honor.