Toumani Take II

Toumani Take II

Friday, February 13th, 2015

BY GAREN YEGPARIAN

Circumstances in the form of community reactions, discussions, and
commentary obligate me to revisit a topic I did not much want to
address in the first place since it gives the culprit what she craves
and needs to achieve her untoward desires/goals, ATTENTION.

I will start by apologizing to all those who read my December 2014
piece, “Soul-Searching, or Self Serving” for not being clear enough
about THE key aspect of my discussion of Meline Toumani’s book “There
Was and There Was Not: A Journey Through Hate and Possibility in
Turkey, Armenia, and Beyond.” My concern is how she and her publisher
are marketing, positioning, publicizing, and pushing (much like drug
dealers do) this book. I almost don’t care about its contents and
contentions. Whether what she argues and posits is brilliant or
bullshit is irrelevant to me since as it is the marketing angle that
troubles me deeply. This should have been evident from the fact that I
was concerned about this book long before it saw the light of day,
based on promotional material about it.

I had to clarify this since countless people, even those who agree
with me, have criticized me for commenting about the book and
advocating that others NOT buy it, without first having read it,
myself. Anyone reviewing my earlier piece will see that the only
content of the book I address is what she herself read aloud at the
Abril Bookstore event held for the book. The rest is about how it’s
being “sold” to the public.

A related, and odd, aspect of the criticism I have received is the
“surprise” of people at my recommending NOT getting this without
reading. Funny, isn’t it? I thought that was why we had book reviews
and signing events for authors and their publications, so we, as the
reading public, get a chance to sample the writer’s wares and decide
based on that whether to purchase or not. After reading the reviews
Toumani herself provides links to, and listening to her in person and
on radio interviews, I concluded buying this book is a bad decision
and said so. Why should that surprise anyone?

Let’s move away from the defensive nature of the paragraphs above.

Since December, much discussion has attended this book, its author,
her motivations, etc. These have occurred on hikes, online, and
everywhere in between. Two pieces well worth reading are Chris
Atamian’s and James Russell’s, Mahdotz Professor of Armenian Studies
at Harvard University. Peter Musurlian’s original piece is also worthy
of your attention.

But all this is playing into what I have become convinced is Toumani’s
game of making a name for herself. There’s nothing wrong with that…
unless it is done at someone else’s expense. In this case that
“someone else” is us, the Armenians, worldwide. How she’s doing this
is typically self-serving, depraved, and almost nefarious.

On the most obvious level, she’s playing to those who can’t see beyond
their immediate, comfortable, urban-cloistered existence. These are
people who go into fits of near-hysteria if they encounter something
labeled (rightly or wrongly) as hate. There are also the types who
think, and often advise Armenians and others to, “just get over it”
since it “all happened so long ago” and somewhere else. Read the book
reviews and listen to her interviews. You’ll see. I provided quotes in
my first piece.

But it gets worse. Toumani is cynically playing the part of the
“misunderstood” and “unappreciated” “martyr” of the Armenian
community. Her faux avant-garde arguments appeal to otherwise
forward-thinking and constructively-inclined people, taking advantage
of their being insufficiently informed about Armenian issues.

Remember, even if all her complaints were valid, she’s making them
just to sell books and earn acclaim. She is using legitimate
expressions of concern about her doings to make herself out a martyr
so she sells books. Without referring to me by name, she mockingly
referred to my advising people not to get the book, without having
read it. She is playing the “they’re picking on me” game.

A worse example of Toumani’s depraved approach is a question and her
answer about what happened in Abril Bookstore at her book’s event. She
flat-out lies when Leonard Lopate, her host on an interview, near the
end of their discussion asks her “Weren’t you heckled at an Armenian
bookstore in Los Angeles?” and she confirms that she was. Please see
Merriam-Webster’s definition of “heckle” below. What really happened
was she interrupted the questions being posed by Levon Marashlian,
Peter Musurlian, and I– whom she describes in the interview as “three
fellows who represent the far extreme nationalistic segment of the
Armenian Diaspora”! There is video-taped proof of this. Unfortunately,
that documentation is unavailable to us. I asked the owner of Abril
Bookstore for the footage. He refused, citing his advance-promise to
Toumani that it would not be publicized. She has made an unwitting
accomplice of a fellow Armenian (honorably keeping his word), who
otherwise provides an excellent service to our community. I can only
presume that she anticipated her own boorish behavior and didn’t want
the truth to come out.

Also, doesn’t it make you wonder how Lopate knew about her alleged
heckling? To me, it is evident that she planted that “information”
with him so that here again, she could play the victim. You can see
how she is using that “victimization” to curry favor and pity with her
audiences to get them to buy her book. And, it is all about selling
her book. Her publisher must be doing a great job, since she has in
the last two months even been reviewed in The Economist and The New
York Times and has become a finalist for the 2014 National Book
Critics Circle Award– how many Armenian-themed books have managed to
secure such visibility?

This kind of exposure and praise, her ability to fund a lengthy
sojourn in Turkey, and the very premise of her “personal; journey”
have many people wondering who’s backing her and why. To me this
smacks of conspiracy mongering, but I feel compelled to report what I
have been confronted with.

As I often do, I will point out some good news on this front as well.
A friend apologized to me recently, saying that he’d purchased the
book already, not knowing about its flaws. This, coupled with most of
the comments people have posted to online versions of articles
discussing Toumani and/or her book, shows that, at least in our
community, the majority “gets it” about what a damaging piece of work
a decade of Toumani’s life has produced. It’s even possible that
Toumani may yet recognize her misguidedness, assuming she can overcome
her arrogance. I assert this based on her response to a question in an
interview with Nayat Karaköse of “Agos” (Hrant Dink’s publication).

When asked, “You write about how Diaspora Armenians are full of
hatred. Most of the reactions are related to this. Did you hesitate
before openly writing about the hatred?” she replied, in part, “It has
surprised me how much people focus on that word, and it bothers me.
The US media were really fixated on this word, too…” and that she has
recalibrated her response to such queries. This is what some of us
have been trying to convey to Toumani and her few hangers-on. She is
playing in the American political arena, where some forces are arrayed
against the interests of Armenians. The “hatred” fetish I mentioned in
my first article fits into the narrative that those forces use against
us, typically to subtly undercut arguments advocating Genocide
recognition. She has been living in denial of the morass into which
she has naively waded with her book.

I will not address Toumani and this book of hers any more because she
is unworthy. I don’t want to publicize her. To further discuss it is
falling into the trap usually used by Turkey’s denialists– the
creation and maintenance of endless debate, effectively mental
masturbation, to postpone addressing the substance of the issue in the
hopes that over time, more Armenians, like Meline Toumani, will
succumb to self-hate, self-doubt, and simple fatigue leading to their
exit from the struggle to restore full justice for the Armenian nation
and distancing themselves from their Armenian roots.

I repeat my call to NOT buy this book. And, should your non-Armenian
friends mention it to you, enlighten them about it. Explaining that it
is an example of a pathetic human being trying to “make it” at the
expense of others. It is an example of someone (ab)using her
community, expecting the community’s support (purchasing books and
speaking kindly of her “work”), and giving nothing back except
degrading descriptions of that community.

Definition of heckle:
– to interrupt (someone, such as a speaker or performer) by shouting
annoying or rude comments or questions
– to harass and try to disconcert with questions, challenges, or gibes: badger

CORRECTION: In my piece last week, I erroneously wrote [email protected] as
the URL for the cross-country bike ride being organized on the
Genocide’s centennial. The correct address is LA2DC.org. Apologies for
any confusion and inconvenience this may have caused.

http://asbarez.com/131817/toumani-take-ii/

Azerbaijani Human Rights Defender Hides In Swiss Embassy To Baku Sav

AZERBAIJANI HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDER HIDES IN SWISS EMBASSY TO BAKU SAVING HIMSELF FROM AUTHORITY CRACKDOWNS

19:19 12/02/2015 >> SOCIETY

Azerbaijani human rights defender Emin Huseynov is forced to hide in
Swiss embassy to Baku since 18 August, 2014 to escape the crackdowns
of the authorities of the country, “Caucasian Knot” reports referring
to the Norway fund “Human Rights House.”

As the article has it, he hid after the Azerbaijani authorities
searched the office of the Institute for Reporters’ Freedom and Safety
(IRFS) that was under his charge, and confiscated the equipment and
documents. The office of the organisation remains sealed since 11
August, 2014, and the employees are called to interrogation.

According to the article, Florian Irminger, the head of the Geneva
office of the organisation considers that Switzerland should go on
supporting the Azerbaijani human rights defender on humanitarian
grounds.

“His stay at the Embassy is justified with the crackdowns level in the
country, false charges against human rights defenders in Azerbaijan,
and the impossibility to defend oneself in the court because of the
lack of judicial system independence in the country and pressure on
their lawyers,” he claimed.

The Azerbaijani human right defender’s health problems are also pointed
out in the statement. Many of the problems are the consequences by
the Azerbaijani police beatings in 2003 and in 2008.

“Imprisonment in Azerbaijani prisons, well-known for their poor state,
would present a major risk to Emin Huseynov’s health. The lack of
access to the needed medical relief for Leyla Yunus and Intigam
Aliyev in pre-trial detention further underlines that Azerbaijani
authorities do not take all necessary measures to ensure that the
health of inmates does not suffer any harm,” Irminger stressed.

As the statement has it, Huseynov is facing various criminal charges,
similar to the ones held against human rights defender Rasul Jafarov
and human rights lawyer Intigam Aliyev, accused of tax evasion,
illegal business and abuse of authority. Leyla Yunus and her
husband Arif Yunus were charged on similar charges. On 26 May 2014,
Anar Mammadli and Bashir Suleymanli of the Election Monitoring and
Democracy Studies Centre were sentenced to respectively 5 years and
6 months imprisonment and 3 years and 6 months on same charges.

Huseynov’s family is facing various kinds of pressure from the
Azerbaijani authorities, the statement reads. “On 10 November 2014, the
blogger Mehman Huseynov, brother of Emin and also an IRFS employee,
was stopped and interrogated at the Baku Airport. He was issued a
travel ban. On 1 December 2014, the identity cards of Mehman Huseynov
were confiscated based on unclear grounds. The authorities have
also interrogated the mother of Huseynov. Employees of IRFS are also
questioned and put under pressure by the authorities. On 26 January
lawyer Gunay Ismayilov of IRFS was attacked outside her apartment in
the evening,” the statement notes.

On 11 February 2015 by the television show “Rundschau” of the Swiss
Radio Television, he has, since August 2014, been living at the Swiss
Embassy in Azerbaijan.

As “Radio Liberty” referring to SRF TV-channel reported, Emin Huseynov
could save himself from the prosecutions of the Azerbaijani police
“pretending himself a Swiss citizen”, “Caucasian Knot” writes.

According to the article, Swiss Foreign Ministry confirmed in the
programme “Rundschau” that they had provided the Azerbaijani human
rights defender with shelter on humanitarian grounds.

“Since then we’ve been discussing the matter with the Azerbaijani
officials in order to find a solution to the situation,” the Swiss
Foreign Ministry written response reads.

http://www.panorama.am/en/politics/2015/02/12/guseynov/

"It Wasn’t A Speech Suiting The Person, Who Holds The Office Of Pres

“IT WASN’T A SPEECH SUITING THE PERSON, WHO HOLDS THE OFFICE OF PRESIDENT”

12:40 | February 13,2015 | Politics

Today “Heritage” party leader Raffi Hovhannisyan must have met with
reporters, but Vice President Armen Martirosyan has come instead
of him.

Serzh Sargsyan’s speech made yesterday has changed the course of
action and currently discussions are underway at the party, said Mr.

Martirosyan. According to his words, on February 18 it will have been
2 years since the reelection of Serzh Sargsyan and on that day Raffi
Hovhannisyan will make a statement.

As an authorized person by “Heritage” party, he noted that Serzh
Sargsyan’s speech made yesterday didn’t suit the person, who holds
the office of President.

http://en.a1plus.am/1205935.html

Turquie : Pourquoi L’ecrivain Armenien Sevan Nichanian Est-Il En Pri

TURQUIE : POURQUOI L’ECRIVAIN ARMENIEN SEVAN NICHANIAN EST-IL EN PRISON?

Publié le : 13-02-2015

Info Collectif VAN – – Il y a un an, Orhan Kemal
Cengiz, avocat turc des droits de l’homme, et chroniqueur,
écrivait dans Al-Monitor, un article incisif pour dénoncer
l’incarcération abusive et discriminatoire le 2 janvier 2014 de
l’écrivain arménien de Turquie, Sevan Nichanian [NiÃ…~_anyan selon
l’orthographe turque]. Cet article n’a malheureusement rien perdu
de son actualité et de sa pertinence. Nichanian, l’un des plus
grands intellectuels de Turquie, écrivain, journaliste, linguiste,
architecte, hôtelier, est toujours en prison pour ” absence de
permis de construire ”, dans un pays pourtant connu pour être le ”
nirvana de la construction illégale et de l’urbanisation corrompue
”. Le Sultan Erdogan le sait bien, lui qui a construit récemment sans
permis son palais démesuré, un bâtiment qui n’est pas sans rappeler
celui de Nicolae Ceausescu. Oui, mais voila, Sevan Nichanian n’est
pas président de Turquie. Et il n’est pas un ” vrai Turc ”. Il
risque donc cinquante ans de prison pour sa rénovation du village
oublié de Sirince. A l’instar de nombreuses personnes en Turquie,
Nichanian pense que les causes réelles de sa peine de prison sont
son identité arménienne et ses opinions iconoclastes concernant le
kémalisme, l’islam, et le négationnisme des autorités turques a
l’encontre du génocide arménien. Le Collectif VAN vous propose la
traduction de cet article publié dans Al-Monitor le 30 janvier 2014.

Nota CVAN : Les Arméniens – reconnus officiellement comme une
minorité de Turquie – ne sont ni ” Turcs ” comme indiqué dans
le titre de l’article ci-dessous, ni ” d’origine arménienne ”
comme mentionné dans le texte. Ce sont des ” Arméniens de Turquie
”. Certes, ils sont des citoyens (de seconde zone) de la République
turque, mais leur refuser leur identité, c’est contribuer a effacer
la présence trois fois millénaire du peuple arménien dans ce qui
est actuellement la Turquie.

C’est poursuivre – le plus souvent sans s’en rendre compte – le
génocide de 1915. Il serait bon que ceux qui – tels Orhan Kemal
Cengiz – sont sensibilisés aux discriminations que les Arméniens
de Turquie subissent, fassent l’effort de bien nommer les choses.

Légende photo: Sevan Nichanian [NiÅ~_anyan], un Arménien de Turquie
né en 1956, est actuellement en prison pour des ” constructions
illégales ” Photo postée le 27 décembre 2013. (photo Facebook/Sevan
Nichanian)

Pourquoi l’écrivain turc Sevan Nichanian est-il en prison?

Al-Monitor

30 janvier 2014

Orhan Kemal Cengiz

Sevan Nichanian [Nota CVAN : NiÃ…~_anyan selon l’orthographe turque],
un citoyen turc d’origine arménienne [Voir le Nota CVAN a la
fin de notre introduction ci-dessus] né en 1956, est sans doute
l’une des personnalités les plus hautes en couleurs de la vie
intellectuelle turque. Dans le livre Fausse République, il a écrit
pour questionner le ” tabou d’Ataturk ” en Turquie, suscitant la
colère des nationalistes turcs laïques. Il a outragé des cercles
religieux avec sa critique des croyances musulmanes, il a provoqué
la colère des féministes et des gauchistes. Il n’a jamais hésité
a parler franchement du génocide arménien.

Nichanian purge maintenant le premier mois d’une peine de deux ans
d’incarcération a Torbali, dans la province d’Izmir. Apparemment,
Nichanian n’est pas en prison pour ses opinions anticonformistes ou son
identité, mais pour ” constructions illégales ” Est-ce vraiment le
cas? Pourquoi seul Nichanian est en prison, pour avoir construit [sans
permis] dans un environnement de construction illégale effrénée?

Sa peine d’emprisonnement ne punit-elle pas en réalité ses idées
dérangeantes ?

Tout a commencé en 1995, quand Nichanian a déménagé dans le village
de Sirince, a proximité du canton de Selcuk, dans la province d’Izmir.

C’était un petit village dont personne n’avait entendu parler avant
que Nichanian ne s’y installe et ne commence a réparer les routes,
a restaurer les maisons en ruine et a ouvrir un petit gîte touristique
de charme.

Aujourd’hui, cependant, selon des chiffres fournis par Mujde Tonbekici,
l’ancienne femme de Nichanian, Sirince est devenu une destination
importante, attirant environ 600.000 a 800.000 touristes étrangers
et locaux par an. Peu de temps après son installation a Sirince,
Nichanian a gagné le cÃ…”ur de la population locale avec ses apports
au village. Mais tout le travail de restauration et de construction
a rencontré de sérieuses barrières bureaucratiques et en 2001,
il a été condamné a 10 mois de prison pour infractions liées a
la construction.

Selon les fonctionnaires, leurs enquêtes sur les activités de
construction de Nichanian étaient légalement justifiées. Sirince
est soumis a des restrictions de construction imposées par le
gouvernement, mais pour une raison quelconque, ” les règles de
construction de la période de transition ” émises pour les zones
soumises a de telles limitations, n’ont jamais été présentées
pour Sirince.

Par conséquent, Nichanian a été condamné a une peine de deux ans de
prison pour l’installation sur son propre terrain d’un petit abri de
40 mètres carrés (430.5 pieds carrés). Des dizaines de procès ont
été intentés contre Nichanian pour entretien illicite, réfection et
construction. Si tous ces procès finissent en peines d’emprisonnement,
Nichanian pourrait bien passer le reste de sa vie en prison.

L’ancienne femme de Nichanian a parlé du processus qui a conduit
Nichanian en prison : ” Sirince est une zone de construction limitée.

C’est pourquoi vous ne pouvez pas construire ce que vous voulez. C’est
bien. Mais dans la loi, il y a une clause qui dit que le gouvernement
doit publier des règlements de construction pour la période de
transition jusqu’a ce que le plan final du zonage de construction,
soit fait. C’est pour vous permettre de construire légalement. Mais
voyez, cela fait 30 ans et nous n’avons toujours pas les directives
pour la période de transition ou le plan de construction final. Nous
nous sommes heurtés a de grands problèmes a cause de cela. Nous
ne pouvions pas réaliser notre construction. Nous avons rencontré
cinquante fois l’agence gouvernementale en charge de cela, mais nous
n’avons pu obtenir les permis. Sevan, étant un homme qui ne peut
rester les bras croisés, les relancait constamment, mais a la fin
il a déclaré ‘C’est bon’, et il a commencé a construire. ”

Nichanian pense que les causes réelles de sa peine de prison sont son
identité et ses opinions. Il était amer et en colère avant d’aller
en prison. Il a fait part de ses sentiments a Hasan Cemal, journaliste
turc: ”Toute ma vie – avec mes livres, mon travail dans le village –
j’ai essayé de faire quelque chose de bon pour le peuple. Qu’ai-je
obtenu en retour ? De l’Etat, j’ai toujours recu des soupcons, de
l’inimitié et du despotisme. J’ai toujours dÔ faire face a des
préjugés ethniques et politiques, avec un manque de respect et de
mépris. Cinq gouvernements, huit sous-gouverneurs — je ne sais pas
combien de ministres et de gouverneurs ont changé. Chaque fois nous
obtenons deux ou trois personnes convenables et nourrissons de grands
espoirs. Mais a la fin, rien ne change. ”

Nichanian a été plus direct dans une première interview accordée a
Agos, exprimant son point de vue au sujet de la véritable motivation
derrière sa peine de prison: ” Il est évident que le fait que
je sois Arménien joue un rôle dans ce processus. En Turquie,
toute personne qui sort du cadre est punie, même si votre nom est
[celui d’un] ” vrai Turc.” Si vous faites quelque chose en-dehors
des clous, vous êtes punis. Et en plus, si vous êtes Arménien,
votre punition est amplifiée. ”

Nombreux sont ceux qui pensent que Nichanian a été condamné a la
prison non pour des infractions de construction, mais a cause de ses
opinions qui défient un certain nombre de tabous en Turquie. Une
campagne de pétition locale et internationale pour sa libération
précise : ” Sevan Nichanian est puni pour avoir réalisé une
construction illégale sur son propre terrain en Turquie, paradis
de la construction illégale, et depuis le 2 janvier 2014, il est
incarcéré a la prison de Torbali a Izmir. En outre, au lieu de
se voir attribuer un prix Nobel d’architecture pour ce qu’il a
créé a Sirince, il risque environ cinquante ans de prison pour
les dix-sept procès qui lui sont intentés. En fait, tout le monde
sait que l’affaire contre Sevan Nichanian n’a rien a voir avec les
infractions de construction. Il est puni pour son Ã…”uvre historique
et littéraire contestant l’idéologie officielle.”

Une autre campagne de pétition affirme que ses opinions sur l’Islam
sont la véritable raison de la peine de prison de Nichanian:

” Nous dénoncons l’injustice de x années de prison flanquée a Sevan
Nichanian pour la construction d’une maison de village sur son propre
terrain. La sentence émise contre Sevan Nichanian – qui a transformé
Sirince en un paradis de la culture et du tourisme dans notre pays,
nirvana de la construction illégale et de l’urbanisation corrompue –
est injuste et honteuse.

Nous ne croyons pas que l’emprisonnement lourd et injuste de Sevan
Nichanian soit dÔ aux règlements de construction, quand un autre
procès contre lui a abouti a 13 mois et demi de prison pour avoir
dit que les expressions satiriques et dénigrantes sur l’Islam, dans
un pays a majorité musulmane, ne pouvaient être des crimes de haine.

La sentence prononcée contre Nichanian est un déshonneur qui devrait
ébranler notre conscience et elle jette une ombre sur l’espoir pour
la liberté de pensée. ” En résumé, il y a un groupe important
en Turquie qui pense que l’incarcération de Nichanian n’a rien a
voir avec les infractions aux règles de construction.

Les enquêtes sur la corruption lancées contre le gouvernement (qui
n’aboutissent nulle part du fait de fortes pressions) ont révélé
a Istanbul des permis de construire délivrés illégalement pour
des montants de millions de dollars, ce qui rend tragi-comique le
fait qu’un Arménien qui a construit un petit abri sur son propre
terrain finisse en prison. C’est une réalité a laquelle on doit
bien réfléchir pour comprendre la Turquie.

Orhan Kemal Cengiz est un avocat des droits de l’homme, chroniqueur
et ancien président de l’association L’Agenda des droits de l’homme,
une ONG turque qui travaille sur les questions de droits de l’homme,
allant de la prévention de la torture aux droits des handicapés
mentaux. Depuis 2002, Cengiz est l’avocat de l’Alliance des Eglises
Protestantes turques

©Traduction de l’anglais Collectif VAN – 6 février 2015 –

Lire aussi:

Dossier du Collectif VAN : Affaire Sevan NiÃ…~_anyan [Nichanian]

Retour a la rubrique Source/Lien : Al-Monitor

http://www.collectifvan.org/article.php?r=0&id=85719
www.collectifvan.org
www.collectifvan.org

Armenian PM Says Reforms Will Continue

ARMENIAN PM SAYS REFORMS WILL CONTINUE

YEREVAN, February 12. / ARKA /. Armenian Prime Minister Hovik
Abrahamyan highlighted today the contribution of services, agriculture
and industry sectors to the economic growth last year during a meeting
with IMF mission’s chief for Armenia, Mark Horton. The prime minister
recalled that the economic activity index was 3.9 percent in 2014.

Abrahamyan was quoted as saying by the government press office that his
government will continue the reforms aimed at preserving the economic
growth, improving the business environment, promoting exports and
attracting investment.

Horton, in turn, highlighted the importance of measures designed to
promote economic growth in the context of challenges and implementation
of the planned reforms. The two men were said to have also discussed
bilateral relations, the current economic situation in Armenia,
as well as issues relating to fiscal and monetary policy.

The meeting was attended by IMF Resident Representative in Armenia
Teresa Daban Sanchez.-0-

http://arka.am/en/news/economy/armenian_pm_says_reforms_will_continue_/#sthash.IXO6zzp7.dpuf

Exotic, Natural Products Pull Crowds At Surajkund Fair

EXOTIC, NATURAL PRODUCTS PULL CROWDS AT SURAJKUND FAIR

Times of India
Feb 12 2015

TNN | Feb 12, 2015, 04.43 PM IST

SURAJKUND (Faridabad): Exotic spices and creations by craftspersons
from foreign countries are finding many takers at the 29th Surajkund
International Crafts Mela. Spices from mela’s partner nation Lebanon
to gem paintings from neighbouring Sri Lanka and hand-embroidered
wall hangings from Uzbekistan are attracting visitors.

Lebanese NGO Green Hand has brought an interesting range of salts
and gourmet products to the fair. Salim Tahbet, a member of Green
Hand, said, “We are a family of more than 218 volunteers from all
over Lebanon making efforts to save our habitat from bad harvesting
practices. We believe that real change has to come in an ascendant
way. Green Hand works around sustainable development through
mobilization and participation of local communities in every step.”

An attractive range of nine flavours of unrefined salt with no
additives are displayed in sleek glass bottles. “It is premium sea
salt flower mixed with harvested wild herbs. The salt named ‘Chimi
Churri’ is a mix of origanum, laurus and black & red pepper mixed
with flakes of sea salt flower and can be used in preparation of main
course dishes, salads and curds. Then, there are sea salt concoctions
with organic grapes, rose and an array of herbs,” he said.

Crest Mineral Creations from Sri Lanka is here with natural gem-studded
handmade pictures. Rathnadeepa, the artist behind these creations
including peacock, elephant, horses, map of India, sacred idols, said,
“I first draw an outline of what I intend to make and then mull how
to fill it up with different coloured stones. I use the residual part
of pure stones such as amethyst, ruby, sapphire, emerald and crush
them finely and glue it on the picture in an aesthetic manner.”

Uzbekistan’s Association of Craftsmen is showcasing handmade jewellery,
rugs and stoles. These colourful pieces have been intricately
hand embroidered using chain stitch, which is akin to Indian ‘aari’
work. There is a huge heavily embellished wall hanging in eye-catching
patterns that could make even the dullest corner of your house smile!

A young folk music ensemble from Armenia is not only entertaining
visitors at the mela by strumming tunes from their traditional
instruments, these instruments namely Duluk, Shvi, Zurna, Santoor,
Qamancha, Tavix and Qanon are on display and sale too. Anushik
Stepanyan, vocalist from the group, said, “Our santoor is a close
cousin of the Indian instrument with the same name. These instruments
are made of apricot wood. Also, we have brought along traditional
chiffon dresses painted with floral motifs and scarves in pastel
shades and artefacts made from silver and other alloys.”

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/Exotic-natural-products-pull-crowds-at-Surajkund-fair/articleshow/46214306.cms

The view from Azerbaijan

The view from Azerbaijan
By Tony Barber
Feb 12 12:09

Should you find yourself in Baku, skip the Versace store and Emporio
Armani. Go instead to the grand edifice with the Grecian columns that
stands between them, overlooking the Caspian Sea with its fabulous oil
and gas riches.

This building was constructed in 1960, when Azerbaijan was part of the
Soviet Union, to mark Vladimir Lenin’s 90th birthday. It is a vastly
different place these days, hosting the Museum of Azerbaijani
Independence. If you’re in luck, as I was this morning, you will be
the only visitor.

The museum’s narrative framework is summed up in a pamphlet handed to
you in exchange for the 5 manat entrance fee (about $6.30).
`Azerbaijan has been occupied by other countries for many centuries,’
it says. `Azerbaijan attracted these countries with its natural
resources and profitable geographical position. Azerbaijan has many
heroes.’

The visitor is left in no doubt that National Enemy No. 1 is Armenia,
which is depicted as committing atrocities against Azerbaijanis in
1918, as well as in the war of the early 1990s that left Armenia in
control of part of western Azerbaijan, including the territory of
Nagorno-Karabakh.

But the museum also has a disapproving message for Iran: `Thirty
million of our compatriots live on the territory of south Azerbaijan
in Iran up to the present day.’

The 70-year era of Soviet rule is briskly dealt with as an experience
that suppressed the 1918-1920 Azerbaijani Democratic Republic–`the
first democratic, parliamentary and secular republic in the Muslim
world’–and inflicted great suffering in the 1930s in the form of
Josef Stalin’s purges.

However, all this is a prelude to the exhibits in the museum’s sixth
and final hall, which celebrate the life of Heydar Aliyev, a man whose
career is indelibly painted on the past seven decades of Azerbaijani
history, not least because his son, Ilham Aliyev, succeeded him as
president in 2003.

Aliyev père joined the Soviet KGB secret police as a young man in the
1940s, rising up its ranks until he took over as head of the agency’s
Azerbaijani branch in 1967. Two years later he became Azerbaijan’s
communist party chief, lasting 18 years and joining the Politburo in
Moscow until Mikhail Gorbachev sacked him for resisting perestroika.
The museum says nothing about these phases of his career.

Instead it hails his return to public life on June 15, 1993–two years
after Azerbaijan won independence from the Soviet Union, but was
reeling in chaos–as a day that `entered our history as the Day of
National Salvation’.

Aliyev was no democrat, to put it mildly, but it is easy to see why he
is officially revered as the father of the nation. He ended the
disastrous war with Armenia. He is identified with the early era of
Azerbaijan’s newly discovered energy wealth. He put national
independence on a more secure basis.

As it says on a commemorative coin minted in 2004 to honour his
memory: `The independence of Azerbaijan is permanent, eternal,
irreversible.’

The museum’s Aliyev hall is adorned with photographs showing him with
statesmen such as Bill Clinton and Jacques Chirac, the former US and
French presidents. Quotations from his speeches are on wall panels.

But the hall’s pièce de résistance is on the floor–a diorama of the
Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline that pumps Azerbaijani oil to Europe,
bringing billions of dollars to the nation and explaining why Baku’s
seafront bursts with flashy stores selling luxury foreign cars,
jewellery and clothes.

`The most outstanding event in the economic life and overall history
of independent Azerbaijan was the signing of the first international
oil contract [in 1994],’ says the pamphlet.

Oil wealth, and the festering Nagorno-Karabakh sore, are as much part
of modern Azerbaijani reality as the closed political atmosphere and
the personality cult that surrounds the late Aliyev.

However, even in a nation whose leaders are as cautious about change
as in Azerbaijan, things will not stay the same forever.

http://blogs.ft.com/the-world/2015/02/the-view-from-azerbaijan/

BAKU: Winter: The Russian-Azerbaijani Relations

WINTER: THE RUSSIAN-AZERBAIJANI RELATIONS

Turan Information Agency, Azerbaijan
February 10, 2015 Tuesday

by: Turan Analytical Service

Cooling is observed again in the Azerbaijani-Russian relations,
which resulted in a reversal of the last year’s summer activity when
under Western sanctions Moscow feverishly showed alternative ways of
cooperation, one of which was Azerbaijan.

At that time all possible delegations of the various branches of
the Russian government demonstrated bilateral loving dithyrambs
from promising opportunities for economic cooperation, ranging from
millions or even billions of dollars of Azerbaijani investments in
the Russian economy, and to the delivery of fruits and vegetables,
designed to replace withdrawn western imports.

However, neither the projected investments, nor plans of jointly
development of oil and gas fields, and many other things come true.

Moreover high-level relationship has frozen. The war in Ukraine and
increased power politics has become a watershed in relations between
the two countries. It is a fact that the President of Azerbaijan, as
well as the presidents of other countries bordering Russia – Belarus
and Kazakhstan, is concerned with the growing Russian threat. In his
speech at the Ministerial Conference in Baku on January 27, Ilham
Aliyev noted threats from unnamed countries and forces. Of course, his
concern was more subtle than the concern of the President Nursultan
Nazarbayev voiced in his appeal to the nation in November last year,
after Russian President Vladimir Putin said that Kazakhstan does
not have traditions of statehood. More openly expressed his thoughts
President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko, who in the preventive form
warned Russia from expansionist plans against Belarus, like Ukrainian.

The subject of northern threat was announced in Germany, as evidenced
by the statement of the Chancellor Angela Merkel after a meeting with
Aliyev on January 21. Then Merkel stated unequivocally that Russia
and Armenia hinder the settlement of the Karabakh conflict. This
idea can be seen regarded as a conclusion of the discussion on
the situation in the South Caucasus region with the President of
Azerbaijan. The northern line continued in February at the Munich
Security Conference, where Aliyev said that the reason for the
Ukrainian crisis is separatism and occupation, but he did not say
who encourages separatism and occupied Ukraine. However, noteworthy
are the words on the website of the President of Azerbaijan:
“If the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan has been resolved,
perhaps there would be no conflict in Ukraine, because they have the
same scenario, the same violation of territorial integrity, the same
result – the occupation and separatism. They are mirrored. For this
reason, of course, we expect the same attitude from the international
community and the leading countries of the world.” Indirectly, this
quote shows that he even supported the actions of the international
community with regard to Ukraine and Russia.

Aliyev is still trying to appease Russia, and at the January session
of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe on depriving
Russia of voting rights, the Azerbaijani delegation in unison said
“no” to this decision. This is confirmed also by verbal and legal
attacks on Western international institutions, on the US, and arrests
of pro-Western activists.

It seems that the Kremlin is not ready today to take into account
reverences by the Azerbaijani President, and this is evidenced by
intermediary visit of the Russian communist leader Gennady Zyuganov,
a member of the inter-party format, which involves such systemic
parties as Free Russia, the Liberal Democratic Party, United Russia
. Zyuganov is one of those few Russian politicians who can inform
Putin about the oath of eternal friendship. But this is not the fact
that Putin will to take into account the message of President Aliyev.

The situation is unpredictable, just the Russian soul. In many
ways, the further the attitude of Russia to Azerbaijan, Belarus and
Kazakhstan, will depend on the situation around Ukraine. Pressure
on neighboring countries will decrease, and become futile in case of
transition from a military crisis in the peace format, which is likely
under the intensive peacekeeping and sanctions efforts of the West.

BAKU: New US Ambassador To Azerbaijan Is Urged On Facebook To Visit

NEW US AMBASSADOR TO AZERBAIJAN IS URGED ON FACEBOOK TO VISIT POLITICAL PRISONERS UPON HIS ARRIVAL

AzeriReport
Feb 12 2015

BAKU. February 12, 2015. The new US Ambassador to Azerbaijan, due to
arrive there today, has asked the local public for an advice. A post
on the US Embassy’s Facebook page requested the Azerbaijani Facebook
users to “vote on his first cultural excursion!” The Ambassador’s
own intro video, also posted on the Embassy’s FB page, asked the same
question from the Azerbaijani audience.

The overwhelming majority of comments under the post urge the
Ambassador to take his first visit to the Kurdakhani prison near
the capital Baku, where many of the country’s political prisoners
are held. Because so many prominent intellectuals, civil activists,
and well-educated youth leaders have been imprisoned in the Kurdakhani
jail, it has been dubbed by some as “Kur De Khani University”.

The Embassy’s post specifically referred to a “cultural excursion” and
Ambassador’s video named a few examples of cultural and natural sites,
such as Yanardag, a hill with naturally gas fire burning on the top,
the pre-historic Gobustan area, and Beshbarmag Mountains in the north.

But they seem to have got a different kind of response from what they
expected. The Azerbaijani public appears to have clearly spoken out
in favor of paying attention to the rapidly deteriorating situation
with human rights in Azerbaijan.

Some even poked at the suggestion of seeing natural sites in the midst
of the ongoing severe crackdown on civil society, including US radio
station Radio Liberty and other Western-backed institutions. One
comment said: “First you must go to Yanardag. Thats joke Of course
first you must go Kurdekhani Prison its near to center. Because too
many political prisoners and journalists in jail now. Good luck!”.

Some also advised to go to the Alley of Martyrs, a memorial cemetery
for those fallen during the fight for Azerbaijan’s independence
from the Sovit Union and in Karabakh war with Armenia. Few asked to
visit families of Azerbaijani hostages held by Armenian forces and
see refugees from the Karabakh conflict. But the great majority of
over 170 comments by 9 AM EST today pointed to the Kurdekhani jail
and the urgent need to deal with the issue of political prisoners in
the country.

One commenter expressed hopes that “New Ambasador will not be bowing
before the statue of Aliyev”. She was referring to the infamous visit
by Ambassador Richard Morningstar, Mr. Cekuta’s predecessor. Mr.

Morningstar stirred a controversy when at his first public appearance
in Azerbaijan as the US Ambassador he bowed down to the giant statue
of Heydar Aliyev – the late Azerbaijani dictator and former Soviet
Communist Politburo boss and KGB general, who is the founder of the
ruling regime and also is the father of the current president.

The US Embassy in Baku has also come under criticism recently
for failing to provide adequate help to the persecuted prominent
Azerbaijani rights activist, Emin Huseynov, whose wife is an American
citizen. An article in Foreign Policy (FP) magazine says the Mr.

Huseynov tried to seek help from the US Embassy in Baku in face of an
imminent imprisonment but was denied protection. He had to go to the
Swiss Embassy instead, where he has received protection and has been
hiding for the past 6 months. The FP article also cites the case of
a US Citizen Said Nuri, a former Azerbaijani dissident, who has been
detained during his recent visit to Azerbaijan and complained about
the lack of adequate help from the US Embassy there.

Whether the Ambassador will heed the loud and clear calls to visit
the political prisoners as the first priority, whether he will
shy away from such a visit or if he too will choose to bow down to
the dead local dictator remains to be seen, as he is arriving to
Azerbaijan today. But the Embassy’s response to the comments on its
post promised: “Friends, thank you so much for taking the time to
share your suggestions in such a creative way. We hear you and will
make sure the Ambassador does too!”

Below are some print-screens from the Facebook page of the US Embassy
in Baku and comments under it (Azeri Report):

http://azerireport.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=4516&Itemid=53

The ABCs Of EEU: Academic Documents To Be Standardized Across Member

THE ABCS OF EEU: ACADEMIC DOCUMENTS TO BE STANDARDIZED ACROSS MEMBER COUNTRIES

EDUCATION | 12.02.15 | 15:40

Alina Nikoghosyan
ArmeniaNow intern

After membership in the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) no major changes
have been noticed in the Armenian educational system, and one of the
achievements is that all academic documents will be standardized.

Member of National Assembly Standing Committee on Education and
Science, ruling Republican faction MP RuzannaMuradyan told reporters
Thursday that professional qualifications, scientific programs
are expected in the sphere of education soon, and there will be
developments within that circle.

“Each country will accept the EEU country-issued academic diplomas,
only scientific titles will be exempt,” Muradyan said.

Educational expert Anahit Bakshyan numerously addressed questions of
recognition saying that although Minister of Education and Science
ArmenAshotyan claimed that “we have a mutual recognition agreement
with Russia and there is also a legal document in CIS format as
well,” however, Bashkhyan does not know the grounds of that mutual
recognition, thus is skeptical about it.

The media also actively discusses the fact of losing Armenian language;
there are many opinions that after membership in the EEU Russian
will be considered a first language at schools, which however, was
excluded by Muradyan.

“I think it is impossible, Armenian educational system provides its
national educational contents and like all other languages, Russian
is a foreign language,” the MP said.

Muradyan also said that including references to the Armenian Genocide
in history textbooks in the EEU member countries, is being discussed.

“Those questions were frequently raised at meetings with our Russian
colleagues, who will be both by our side and reflecting later on in
their countries about the Genocide,” she said.

http://armenianow.com/society/60572/eurasian_economic_union_ruzannamuradyan_anahit_bakshyan