Azerbaijani authorities destroy WWII memorial in Berdzor

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 10:47,

YEREVAN, MAY 30, ARMENPRESS. Azerbaijani authorities have destroyed a World War II memorial in Berdzor, Speaker of Parliament of Armenia Alen Simonyan tweeted and posted images.

“I wonder whether there’ll be a reaction to the destruction of the memorial dedicated to the victims of the Great Patriotic War, whether there’ll be coverage or talk shows where patriots will tear up for desecrating our great victory. Or perhaps, as usual, there will simply be a call to maintain restraint? Double standards, stupidity and greed, and then a surprised look on the face asking what and when has gone wrong,” Simonyan tweeted.

Armenian officials and activists reportedly targeted with Pegasus spyware

 

A joint investigation by a group of watchdog organisations has claimed that 12 individuals in Armenia, including former officials and several members of civil society groups, were targeted with Pegasus spyware during and after the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War.

The investigation was carried out by Access Now, a New York-based international digital rights advocacy group, CyberHUB-AM, the Citizen LabAmnesty International's Security Lab,  and Ruben Muradyan, an independent mobile security expert.

It revealed that at least 12 Armenians were targeted with Pegasus spyware by a ‘governmental Pegasus customer’ between October 2020 and December 2022.

Among those reportedly targeted by the spyware were Anna Naghdalyan, a former Armenian Defence Ministry spokesperson, former Armenian Human Rights Defender Kristinne Grigoryan, and Ruben Melikyan, Nagorno-Karabakh’s former Human Rights Defender.

Citizen Lab claims that Anna Naghdalyan’s device was infected with Pegasus as early as 11 October 2020 — less than a month after the beginning of the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War. Access Now noted that the ‘timing of the targeting strongly [suggests] that the conflict was the reason for the targeting’.

Amnesty International reports that Melikyan ‘had his device infected in May 2021 while he was actively monitoring the 2021 parliamentary elections’.

According to Amnesty International’s Security Lab, the Pegasus spyware grants the operator almost unrestricted administrative access to the target's phone, including its microphone and camera, and the ability to monitor keystrokes.

‘Pegasus infections continued into at least December 2022, during the time this investigation was still ongoing’, stated Access Now.

Other reported targets of the spyware include Varuzhan Geghamyan, a Turkology professor at Yerevan State University, Samvel Farmanyan, prominent government critic and co-founder of ArmNews, and two RFE/RL reporters — Karlen Aslanyan and Astghik Bedevyan.

Access Now noted that this was ‘the first documented evidence of the use of Pegasus spyware in an international war context’. 

The groups, according to Access Now, were able to confirm that the victims’ phones were infected after Apple notified them about a potential infection in November 2021.

The joint investigation stopped short of ‘conclusively’ identifying any government actors behind the hacking, but noted that Azerbaijan had previously been repeatedly accused of using spyware against domestic critics and journalists, including Pegasus.  

[Read more: ‘The most vicious interference’: Azerbaijani journalists react to Pegasus revelations]

In 2021, the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project reported that Pegasus spyware was used to compromise the phones of independent Azerbaijani journalists Khadija Ismaylova and Sevinj Vagifgizi.

Access Now referred to the suspected perpetrator as a ‘governmental Pegasus customer’ while Citizen Lab identified two ‘suspected Pegasus operators’ based in Azerbaijan: BOZBASH and YANAR.

‘The BOZBASH operator has targets including a broad range of entities within Armenia’, Access Now noted. 

While Access Now did not rule out Armenia’s ‘interest’ in obtaining information pertaining to the activities of their local critics, they stated that they were ‘unaware of any technical evidence’ to suggest that Armenia had used Pegasus. 

Armenia had previously been implicated in using the hacking services of Cytrox, a North Macedonian company, in 2021.

Pegasus spyware was developed by the Israel-based cyber-surveillance company NSO Group and has been used against government officials as well as human rights activists and other civil society actors since at least 2015, in countries including Mexico, Rwanda, and India.

In November 2021, the US Department of Commerce sanctioned NSO Group for supplying spyware to 'foreign governments that used these tools to maliciously target government officials, journalists, businesspeople, activists, academics, and embassy workers'.

After the investigation’s publication on Thursday, Martinez de la Serna, Program Director at the Committee to Protect Journalists, called for Armenian and Azerbaijani authorities to allow ‘transparent inquiries’ into the targeting of Armenian journalists with Pegasus. 

‘NSO Group must offer a convincing response to the report’s findings and stop providing its technologies to states or other actors who target journalists’, added de la Serna. 

In 2020, international media rights group Reporters Without Borders included NSO Group in their annual 'list of 20 worst digital predators'.

NSO maintains that it only offers Pegasus to governmental entities to help them  ‘collect data from the mobile devices of specific suspected major criminals’. 

 For ease of reading, we choose not to use qualifiers such as ‘de facto’, ‘unrecognised’, or ‘partially recognised’ when discussing institutions or political positions within Abkhazia, Nagorno-Karabakh, and South Ossetia. This does not imply a position on their status.


RFE/RL Armenian Report – 05/26/2023

                                        Friday, 


Armenia To Seek U.S.-Based Blogger’s Extradition

        • Naira Bulghadarian

A screenshot of YouTube video posted by Vartan Ghukasian, .


An Armenian law-enforcement agency has decided to ask authorities in the United 
States to extradite a controversial Armenian video blogger charged with 
extortion, calls for violence and contempt of court.

The blogger, Vartan Ghukasian, is a former police officer nicknamed Dog who 
emigrated to the U.S. about a decade ago. Ghukasian has attracted a large 
audience in recent years with his hard-hitting and opinionated comments on 
events taking place in Armenia. Videos posted by him on YouTube have been 
watched by hundreds of thousands of Armenians living in and outside the country 
of about 3 million.

Ghukasian is notorious for routinely using profanities, highly unusual in the 
Armenian public discourse, to attack both Armenia’s current leaders and their 
political foes. He signaled political ambitions when he set up last year a party 
called the Public Voice.

The Investigative Committee claimed recently that Ghukasian demanded $110,000 
from Tigran Arzakantsian, a businessman and fringe politician, in return for not 
making damaging allegations about him and his wife. Arzakantsian refused to pay 
up and complained to law-enforcement authorities instead, according to the 
committee.

The blogger allegedly made similar threats to try to extort at least $60,000 
from the owner of a night club in Yerevan. He was also charged with making 
public calls for violence against various politicians and public figures and 
disrespecting the Armenian judiciary.

A group of Ghukasian’s friends and like-minded individuals in Armenia are facing 
the same charges. At least one of them is held in detention.

The Armenian police issued this week an international arrest warrant for 
Ghukasian approved by a Yerevan court. The Investigative Committee said it will 
ask Interpol to place him on its most wanted list and help arrange his 
extradition from the U.S.

Ghukasian strongly denied the accusations in a YouTube video posted on Thursday. 
He specifically dismissed purported screenshots of text messages exchanged by 
Arzakantsian and a blackmailer and publicized by investigators. He said he can 
prove that a phone number shown in that correspondence is not his.

The blogger also accused the Armenian authorities of trying to discredit him and 
mislead the public.




Red Cross Resumes Medical Evacuations From Karabakh

        • Susan Badalian

Nagorno-Karabakh - A convoy of Red Cross vehicles is seen outside Stepanakert, 
January 4, 2023.


The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) resumed the evacuation of 
critically ill patients from Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia on Friday after a 
one-month hiatus caused by the tightening of Azerbaijan’s blockade of the Lachin 
corridor.

The ICRC has transported scores of such persons to Armenian hospitals since Baku 
effectively blocked Karabakh’s land link with Armenia in December. Only Red 
Cross vehicles as well as convoys of Russian peacekeepers have been able to pass 
through the road.

The ICRC suspended the medical evacuations in late April due to Azerbaijani 
checkpoints that were set up on the road in what Armenia considers a gross 
violation of the 2020 ceasefire agreement.

The health authorities in Stepanakert announced on Friday that the ICRC helped 
to transport 15 Karabakh patients to Armenian hospitals. They said 12 other 
Karabakh Armenians were escorted back to Karabakh after undergoing urgent 
medical treatment in Yerevan.

Several dozen other Karabakh residents are still awaiting transfer to Armenia. 
Three of them are in an “extremely severe” condition, according to the Karabakh 
health ministry.

Dozens of others were transported to Yerevan by the Russian peacekeepers this 
month. They included Stepanakert resident Narine Danielian and her 10-year-old 
son suffering from multiple illnesses.

Danielian told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service that they reached Armenia earlier this 
week in a convoy of three ambulances escorted by Russian servicemen. She said 
they were stopped and had their passports checked at two Azerbaijani checkpoints.

Azerbaijan claims that the checkpoints were set up to stop the transfer of 
weapons from Armenia to Karabakh.

The Armenian side has strongly denied any arms supplies. Russia and the United 
States have also criticized Baku’s move.




U.S. Envoy Again Visits Armenia, Azerbaijan


Armenia - U.S. envoy Louis Bono (left) at a meeting with Prime Minister Nikol 
Pashinian, Yerevan, March 7, 2023.


A U.S. special envoy for Armenian-Azerbaijani negotiations has again visited 
Armenia and Azerbaijan for further discussions on a planned peace accord between 
the two nations.

The diplomat, Louis Bono, met with Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian, Foreign 
Minister Ararat Mirzoyan and Armen Grigorian, the secretary of Armenia’s 
Security Council, on Friday.

Pashinian’s office said he presented “the Armenian side’s approaches to 
resolving the key outstanding issues.” It did not elaborate.

The Armenian Foreign Ministry reported, for its part, that Mirzoyan and Bono 
reviewed the Armenia-Azerbaijan “normalization process” and the remaining 
differences between the parties. It cited Mirzoyan as stressing the importance 
of non-use of force, “border security” and an “internationally guaranteed 
mechanism for dialogue” between Baku and Nagorno-Karabakh’s leadership.

Bono met with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov in Baku on Wednesday. 
According to an Azerbaijani readout of the meeting, they discussed the draft 
peace deal and the results of recent Armenian-Azerbaijani talks organized by the 
United States and the European Union.

“As we’ve said, we believe that an agreement is in reach, and we continue to 
press the two parties to work together to reach an agreement on the issues that 
remain outstanding,” the U.S. State Department spokesman, Matthew Miller, told 
reporters on Thursday.

Dereck Hogan, a U.S. deputy assistant secretary of state, revealed earlier this 
week that Washington “put forward a number of ideas” designed to help the two 
sides overcome those sticking points. He said they relate to the delimitation of 
the Armenian-Azerbaijani border, “the distancing of Armenian and Azerbaijani 
forces” deployed along the frontier, and “the rights and security of ethnic 
Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh.”

During the recent talks, the sides made major progress towards the bilateral 
treaty that would commit them to recognizing each other’s territorial integrity. 
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian confirmed on Monday that Yerevan would thus 
recognize Azerbaijani sovereignty over Karabakh. Another senior U.S. official 
hailed Pashinian’s statement condemned by the Armenian opposition and Karabakh’s 
leadership.

Russian President Vladimir Putin hosted fresh talks between Pashinian and 
Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev in Moscow on Thursday. The two leaders are 
scheduled to meet again in Moldova’s capital Chisinau on June 1. They will be 
joined by EU chief Charles Michel, French President Emmanuel Macron and German 
Chancellor Olaf Scholz.

The Reuters news agency on Friday quoted Azerbaijan’s ambassador to France as 
saying that the Armenian-Azerbaijani peace treaty could be signed during the 
Chisinau summit. The Foreign Ministry in Yerevan essentially denied this, 
however, saying that the signing of the landmark document is “not included on 
the agenda” of the summit.

“As we have noted many times, the Armenian side will be ready to sign the 
agreement when the key issues are addressed,” the ministry said in written 
comments to RFE/RL’s Armenian Service. “We believe that discussions on them will 
continue during and after the meeting scheduled within the framework of the 
European Political Community [summit] in Chisinau on June 1.”




Putin Hosts Fresh Talks Between Pashinian, Aliyev


Russia - Russian President Vladimir Putin, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev 
and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian meet in Moscow, .


Russian President Vladimir Putin hosted late on Thursday fresh talks between the 
leaders of Armenia and Azerbaijan which focused on the restoration of transport 
links between the two South Caucasus nations.

No final agreement to that effect was reported as a result of the trilateral 
meeting. Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s office said deputy prime 
ministers of the three countries will meet in Moscow next week to “continue 
work” on opening the Armenian-Azerbaijani border to commercial traffic.

Speaking at the start of the talks, Putin said oustanding differences between 
Baku and Yerevan on the issue are “purely technical” and “surmountable.” He said 
the Russian, Armenian and Azerbaijani vice-premiers should iron out them.

“On the whole, in my opinion, despite all difficulties and problems, which still 
abound, the situation is developing towards a settlement,” stated Putin. “One of 
these areas is work on transport communications.”

Pashinian and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev openly argued about the matter 
during a Eurasian Economic Union summit held in Moscow earlier in the day.

Pashinian objected to Aliyev’s use of the term “Zangezur corridor” in reference 
to planned road and rail links between Azerbaijan and its Nakhichevan exclave 
that would pass through Armenia’s Syunik province. He said it runs counter to 
the Russian-brokered ceasefire that stoped the 2020 war in Nagorno-Karabakh and 
amounts to Azerbaijani territorial claims to Armenia.

“The word ‘corridor’ does not constitute a claim to anybody’s territory,” 
countered Aliyev.

Russia - Russian President Vladimir Putin and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol 
Pashinian meet in Moscow, .

At a separate meeting with Pashinian held shortly afterwards, Putin assured the 
Armenian leader that Baku unequivocally recognizes Armenian sovereignty over 
Syunik and that “any dual or triple interpretation of everything related to the 
possible unblocking of transport communication is baseless.”

Pashinian reiterated, for his part, that Armenia is interested in conventional 
transport links with Azerbaijan.

“I want to reaffirm that both the border and services of Armenia are ready to 
ensure the normal transit of all vehicles and trains through Armenian 
territory,” he said.

It was not clear whether the issue of an Armenian-Azerbaijani peace treaty was 
also on the agenda of the trilateral talks in Moscow. Yerevan and Baku 
reportedly made significant progress towards such a deal during a series of 
negotiations organized by the United States and the European Union earlier this 
month.

Aliyev told Putin during their separate meeting that Pashinian’s pledge to 
recognize Azerbaijani sovereignty over Karabakh through the treaty made things 
“much easier.”

The Armenian and Azerbaijani leaders are scheduled to meet again in Moldova on 
June 1. They will be joined by EU chief Charles Michel, French President 
Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz.


Reposted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2023 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

 

Russian Defense Minister mentions ‘importance’ of Armenia’s participation in CSTO trainings

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Share

 13:10,

YEREVAN, MAY 25, ARMENPRESS. Russian Minister of Defense Sergey Shoigu has said that Armenia’s participation in the joint tactical and combat training events as part of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) is important.

“Armenia is a member of our organization, our ally. We are interested in establishment of peace and we are doing everything possible to stabilize the situation in Transcaucasia. At the same time I’d like to specifically mention the importance of the Armenian side’s participation in the joint tactical and combat readiness events as part of the CSTO,” the Russian Defense Minister said in his speech at the CSTO Defense Ministerial Council session in Minsk, Belarus.

The California Courier Online, May 25, 2023

The California
Courier Online, May 25, 2023

 

1-         Questionable
Writers Spread

            Anti-Armenia
Propaganda

            By Harut
Sassounian

            Publisher,
The California
Courier

           
www.TheCaliforniaCourier.com

           
www.TheCaliforniaCourier.com

2-         Saving
Sasoun Kapamajian: Two Brothers

            Whose Bond
in Blood Is A Modern Miracle

3-         AAF Delivers
Another $6.3 Million

            Of
Medicines to Armenia
and Artsakh

4-         Sarian's
American Healthcare Systems

            to Purchase
Vista Medical Center East

************************************************************************************************************************************************

 

1-         Questionable
Writers Spread

            Anti-Armenia
Propaganda

            By Harut
Sassounian

            Publisher,
The California
Courier

            www.TheCaliforniaCourier.com

 

Armenians firmly condemn and reject individuals with
questionable motives who repeatedly write articles full of hatred and lies
about Armenia
in the international press. The hostile content of these articles leads one to
believe that they are not honest expressions of opinion, but reflect the
writers’ sinister aims. If you go on the armeniapedia.org website and look
under “Armenian Hall of Shame,” you will find the names of a couple of hundred
such anti-Armenian writers.

For example, James Wilson wrote an article last week titled
“Why is France trying to
play into Russia’s
hands?” which was posted on the ‘EU Reporter’ website.

Wilson claimed that “France is starting to supply weapons to Armenia.
Initially, it involves the delivery of 50 armored vehicles, but in the future,
deliveries of French Mistral surface-to-air missile systems are also possible.”
This is pure speculation. Wilson quoted an
unknown Artsakh Armenian who reportedly spoke on Armenian TV about French
weapons coming to Armenia.

Wilson revealed his real
intent in writing this article by stating that Ukrainian and Moldovan media
have reported: “Western military equipment supplied to Yerevan could be used by Russians to counter
the Ukrainian Armed Forces’ counteroffensive.” This is utter nonsense. Wilson wrote that Armenia’s
Defense Minister Suren Papikyan discussed French-Armenian military cooperation
during his visit to Paris
in September 2022. Even if this is true, nine months later, not a single French
bullet has been sent to Armenia!

Wilson then accused Armenia of “serving as a trans-shipment hub for
Iranian weapons sent to Moscow.”
This is fake news. Moscow does not need to use Armenia for
such trans-shipments. Wilson then falsely
claimed that Armenia used
Iranian drones during its clashes with Azerbaijan. Without providing a
shred of evidence, he alleged that French weapons shipped to Armenia can be transferred to Iran.
Incredibly, Wilson concluded that French weapons
shipments to Armenia “put France on a collision course with Israel,” because of its military alliance with Azerbaijan.

Who is James Wilson and why is he writing such terrible
things about Armenia?
He is a Brussels-based British man who worked as a political consultant for
mostly Eastern European clients, according to POLITICO. He spent almost two
decades in the Hong Kong government. He
founded MacMillan, a lobbying consultancy, first in Ukraine
and then in Brussels,
in mid-2000’s. He is the Publisher and Editor in Chief of EU Political Report
in Brussels and
co-founder of Brussels ThinkLab, a consultancy established in 2019.

Mark Scott wrote a lengthy three-part series of articles in
POLITICO, revealing the inner workings of consultants in Brussels,
under the title: “The web of connections behind Brussels lobbying: Despite a longstanding
transparency push, large swathes of the bubble remain opaque.”

Here is how the EU Reporter’s publisher, Colin Stevens,
presented his company on a YouTube video: “Our business model is to offer
political parties, businesses, NGOs, industry associations, financial
institutions and governments the opportunity to use EU Reporter to influence
the European political decision-making process by sponsoring coverage and the
placement of positive news stories and editorial comment related to them.”

POLITICO replied: “Welcome to the murky world of EU lobbying
dressed up as journalism. Stevens doesn’t appear to have a particular agenda,
or to work as a lobbyist. But his company has provided a number of companies
and governments with a space to publish paid-for content as straight news
articles without disclosing those connections.”

The EU Reporter’s website has posted dozens of anti-Armenia
and pro-Azerbaijan articles. POLITICO disclosed that the EU Reporter published
“a sponsored post by the Azerbaijani government…. Kazakhstan
and Azerbaijan
have both received extensive positive coverage on the site — raising questions
about editorial standards and whether paid-for content is correctly labeled.”

Here is how the pro-Azeri propaganda works: Following the
2020 Artsakh War, “Baku’s representative to the
United Nations sent a letter to the secretary-general alleging that Armenia had
relied on terrorists and foreign fighters during the months-long war. Among the
evidence he cited were articles published in EU Reporter. In one article,
written while the conflict was ongoing, the site accused Armenia of transporting Turkish fighters from Syria to train
the country’s militia. In another, it criticized Western media reports that
accused Azerbaijan, not Armenia, of
relying on foreign militants…. Three Azerbaijani experts told POLITICO that
allegations of foreign fighters siding with Armenia
during the conflict did not match the reality on the ground, and that EU
Reporter’s coverage of the conflict skewed significantly toward Baku’s perspective….
POLITICO was not able to confirm whether Azerbaijan had paid for the
favorable coverage in EU Reporter. Stevens said that his site retains full
independence, that it had been even-handed in its treatment of Azerbaijan and
that all articles were labeled with an author’s name…. Still, the outlet and Baku have ties that date
back almost a decade,” POLITICO wrote.

The EU Reporter usually adds a sentence to its articles,
stating: “EU Reporter publishes articles from a variety of outside sources
which express a wide range of viewpoints. The positions taken in these articles
are not necessarily those of EU Reporter.” This is nothing but a fig leaf to
hide behind publishing articles of questionable origin.

I wrote to the Publisher of EU Reporter asking if he had
paid James Wilson to write his ‘article.’ If yes, how much did he pay him? Not
surprisingly, I did not receive an answer.

   

************************************************************************************************************************************************
2-         Saving Sasoun Kapamajian: Two
Brothers

            Whose Bond
in Blood Is A Modern Miracle

 

Pregnant with her second son, Sasoun, in 2017, Armené
Kapamajian looked excitedly toward the future. With the holidays coming up, she
imagined all the things moms like her would normally do. Her older son, Vaughn,
two years old at the time, would have a sibling to play with. There would be
winter walks, bundled up tightly, around their neighborhood in Los Angeles. She’d take her children,
accompanied by her husband, Dr. Michael Kapamajian, to see their extended
family over the holidays.

And when Sasoun was born, Armené and Michael were convinced
all that was in the cards.

But about a week later, they were given some life-changing
news: Sasoun was diagnosed with a genetic condition called Severe Combined
Immunodeficiency Syndrome (SCID), which makes it harder for a person’s immune
system to function properly. Even small infections, like ear infections, could
be fatal.

The doctors gently explained that Sasoun would need to be
isolated from the outside world until his medical team could find a suitable
donor and schedule a transplant to rebuild Sasoun’s immune system. So, that’s
exactly what they did.

Armené would be Sasoun’s sole caregiver at the hospital
while they waited for a transplant. Michael would still need to work, so while
the doctors determined that Michael and older brother Vaughn could not visit
the hospital, Armené had to dress head-to-toe in a gown and mask to protect
Sasoun. Armené would not be allowed to leave the room for fear of bringing back
an infection.

Soon, the reality of this “new normal” began to sink in for
Armené. She couldn’t take walks with her family to look at Christmas lights or
have friends and family over at the hospital to hold the new little one. She
couldn’t even physically touch Vaughn or Michael, or do the little things she
normally took for granted, like take Christmas pictures as a family.

With their yearly plans shattered, Armené felt lost. Things
weren’t supposed to happen this way, right?

For SCID, early intervention is critical. Many children
don’t ever make it to grade school. The most effective treatment is a bone
marrow transplant, where cells from a healthy donor are used to replace the
faulty cells and rebuild a functioning immune system. Sasoun’s doctors knew
they had to quickly find him a matched donor. It was then that Armené and
Michael had a lightbulb moment: after learning that Vaughn was a bone marrow
match, they remembered they had also preserved older brother Vaughn’s newborn
stem cells with CBR when he was born.

Similar to adult forms of stem cells found in bone marrow,
newborn stem cells found in cord blood can be used to rebuild healthy immune
systems. Because newborn stem cells are collected at birth, they are younger
and more flexible than bone marrow stem cells. This increases the odds of
matching and decreases the chances of certain complications. Plus, they are
immediately available if and when the family needs them.

Armené and Michael waited nervously while doctors tested
whether Vaughn’s stem cells would be compatible with Sasoun. As it turned out,
Sasoun was a perfect match for Vaughn’s cord blood.

Vaughn, then a 2-year-old pint-sized hero, was ready to help
his brother fight.

“Dad,” he said, looking up at his father, “I’m going to save
my brother.”

During the family’s stay at the hospital, CBR sent Vaughn’s
stem cells from their cryopreservation lab to Sasoun’s treating physician, and
Sasoun was given his transplant. Six weeks after receiving the transplant, the
doctors monitoring Sasoun’s progress said it was okay for Sasoun to return home
— as long as Sasoun, Vaughn and Armené remained quarantined.

Overjoyed, Armené returned home.  Although the road wasn’t yet clear (she,
Sasoun, and Vaughn would remain quarantined for another twelve months), simply
being out of the hospital, with Sasoun’s immune system rebuilding — was a huge
relief. Before COVID-19, they could bring Sasoun outdoors, eat dinner at restaurants,
and see family. When COVID-19 struck, they were much better equipped to handle
isolation.

Today, Sasoun lives a much more normal life. Michael and
Armené, now almost 6 years later—as Sasoun is in pre-K and Vaughn is in 2nd
grade at Mesrobian Armenian School —still marvel at how Vaughn’s newborn stem
cells were the “spark plug to jump start Sasoun’s recovery.”

 

************************************************************************************************************************************************
3-         AAF Delivers Another $6.3
Million

            Of
Medicines to Armenia
and Artsakh

 

GLENDALE—In the first four
months of 2023, the Armenia Artsakh Fund (AAF) delivered to Armenia and
Artsakh another five shipments of medicines and medical supplies valued at $6.3
million of which $3.2 million was for Artsakh. All five shipments were donated
by AmeriCares, at the request of the AAF.

Even though for over five months, Azerbaijan
has imposed a near total blockade of the Lachin Corridor which links Artsakh to
Armenia,
the International Committee of the Red Cross was able to deliver the
urgently-needed medical shipments to Artsakh.

Here are some of the medicines sent on these five shipments:
Everolimus tablets,  Telmisartan,
Ipratropium Bromide/Albuterol Sulfate, Clobetasol, Linagliptine, several cases
of Penicilamine, Piperacilin Tazobactam, Enoxparin Sodium and Memantine
capsules.

“We highly appreciate the life-saving medicines donated by
AmeriCares for Armenia
and Artsakh and the assistance of the International Committee of the Red Cross
to deliver them to the 120,000 Armenians blockaded in Artsakh,” said Harut
Sassounian, President of Armenia Artsakh Fund.

In the past 34 years, including the shipments under its
predecessor, the United Armenian Fund, the AAF delivered to Armenia and
Artsakh a grand total of $973 million worth of humanitarian aid, mostly
medicines, on board 158 airlifts and 2,557 sea containers.

For more information, call the AAF office: (818) 241-8900;

**********************************************************************************************************************************************

4-         Sarian's
American Healthcare Systems

            to Purchase
Vista Medical Center East

 

By Steve Sadin

 

(Chicago
Tribune)—Vista Medical Center East in Waukegan,
along with its affiliated physician clinics and outpatient facilities, are in
the process of being sold to a 2-year-old health care company that specializes
in operating community hospitals.

Vista is under contract to
be sold by Tennessee-based parent company Quorum Health Corporation to Los
Angeles-area headquartered American Healthcare Systems by May 31 pending
regulatory approval from the Illinois Health Facilities & Service Review
Board.

Faisal Gill, American Healthcare’s chief legal officer, said
the company specializes in community hospitals like Vista.
It will be the company’s fourth acquisition of a health care company since it
was founded in 2021.

Nicole Edwards, a corporate communications spokesperson for
Quorum, was not specific about why the current 16-hospital chain was selling Waukegan’s lone hospital,
and the other facilities affiliated with it.

Waukegan Mayor Ann Taylor said in an email American
Healthcare officials reached out to her and is pleased with the company’s,
“expressed intention to preserve and grow hospital services and retain existing
staff.”

“AHS has shared with me its commitment to health care
excellence in the context of community hospitals, as well as its positive track
record of acquiring underperforming hospitals and increasing health care
services while preserving staff,” Taylor
said.

American Healthcare currently operates Randolph
Health Hospital
in Asheboro, North Carolina,
the South City
Hospital in St.
Louis and Gateway Regional Medical
Center in Granite
City on the Illinois side of the St. Louis metropolitan
area.

Gill said American Healthcare specializes in finding
underperforming hospitals with their attendant health care operations and
improves their performance. Mike Sarian, the company’s founder, chairman and
CEO, is an experienced health care executive.

“He has 30 years experience in the health care business,”
Gill said. “He decided to start his own company.”

Shortly after Sarian started American Healthcare, Gill said
it bought Randolph
Health Hospital
out of a bankruptcy and “turned it around.” It is now profitable and offering
better health care, Gill said.

Just under a year ago, Gill said American Healthcare
acquired South City. Though not in bankruptcy, it was
underperforming and is now operating on a stronger footing.

 

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LA Names Intersection ‘Republic of Artsakh Square’

May 17 2023

Topline:

On Tuesday the Los Angeles City Council voted to name the West L.A. intersection of Wilshire Boulevard and Granville Avenue "Republic of Artsakh Square," in honor of an embattled region thousands of miles away that’s important to L.A.'s large Armenian community.

Sending a message: According to City Council President Paul Krekorian's office, the intersection was chosen because it's where Azerbaijan's Los Angeles consulate is located. Since December, a blockade by Azerbaijan of the only road connecting the region with neighboring Armenia has led to food shortages and other difficulties for people there.

“Azerbaijan's dictator has explicitly threatened genocide and called for the expulsion of all Armenians from territories he claims, once again threatening the annihilation of the Armenian people in their ancient homeland,” Krekorian said in an emailed statement. “We have taken this action to affirm the solidarity of the people of Los Angeles with the people of Artsakh.”

The backstory: Artsakh is what Armenians call the Nagorno-Karabakh region, a contested area that belongs to Azerbaijan but is 95% ethnically Armenian. The self-declared Republic of Artsakh has its own government, although it’s not recognized by any U.N. member nation. Azerbaijan and Armenia have fought two wars over the territory, the most recent in 2020. Conflict escalated again in recent months.

ANIF’s new Investment in a Light Industry Project

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 14:58,

YEREVAN, MAY 17, ARMENPRESS. Armenian National Interests Fund’s (ANIF) subsidiary “Entrepreneur + State” Investment Fund will jointly invest with Universal Closures CJSC in expansion of the company’s bottle closures and caps production.

With years of experience in the field, Universal Closers manufactures closures and supplies local and regional companies such as Coca Cola, Bjni, Baikal, Tassay (Kazakhstan) and others.

As a result of this investment, the company will additionally acquire new machinery and equipment, which will increase the current production and sales volumes of TALOG/MASC type closures for about 80%.

With a joint project, the company will also acquire a new line for the production of Crown Cap type closures. These are produced from special steel rolling used in the food industry and are used mainly for beer, as well as water and alcoholic beverages.

All imported equipment and production lines are exclusively of Western European production, and the raw materials will be purchased only from leading European manufacturers.

The products have a strong and stable demand in the local and international markets and the project has a very specific export orientation. It is planned to export more than 85% of the total volume of products.

The "Entrepreneur+ State" Investment Fund will invest 3.9 million euros for the expansion of the factory's production.

Universal Closures CJSC was founded in 2017. The total production capacity of the company's equipment is up to 180 million closures per year.

Universal Closures is the only manufacturer of TALOG / MASC type closures in Armenia, and is also one of the main suppliers of the EAEU and CIS markets. The company's products are sold in Georgia, Central Asia, the Middle East and Europe.

Director of the “Entrepreneur + State” Investment Fund Bella Manoukian commented on the investment "The fund invests with companies with tangible growth potential in various fields in order to create competitive business environment. This program is a big achievement in the direction of making Armenian products visible to the international market. We aim at enabling the growth of local production and the promotion of exports and this investment project is aimed at the realization of that goal.”

China’s special envoy urges building of trust in two-day Ukraine visit

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 10:13,

YEREVAN, MAY 18, ARMENPRESS. A Chinese special envoy has stressed the need to build trust among all parties to the “Ukraine crisis” and create conditions for peace talks during a two-day visit to the country, Chinese state media reported citing a foreign ministry statement.

Li Hui, special representative of the Chinese government on Eurasian Affairs, met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and held separate talks with Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba and other senior officials in Ukraine from Tuesday to Wednesday, CGTN reported citing a statement from the Chinese Foreign Ministry released on Thursday.

"There is no panacea to resolve the crisis," said Li.

He called on all parties to make their own due efforts to build up mutual trust and create conditions for “ceasing the hostilities” and securing peace talks, CGTN reported.

The Chinese envoy is now on a trip to five countries – Ukraine, Poland, France, Germany and Russia – in a bid to “engage with various parties on the political settlement of the Ukraine crisis”.

The trip comes about two weeks after a phone call between Chinese President Xi Jinping and Zelenskyy, in which the Chinese leader renewed Beijing's commitment to standing on the side of peace.

The “Nemesis” Monument and Turkey’s Reaction

Nemesis Monument, Yerevan (Photo: David Galstyan/Twitter)

On April 25, 2023, a fountain memorial was opened in Yerevan to commemorate the heroes of “Operation Nemesis.” The secret operation took place between 1920-1922 and was decided at the 9th International Congress of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) that took place in 1919 in Yerevan, aiming to punish the perpetrators of the Armenian Genocide as well as the organizers of the Baku massacre against the Armenians (1918). “Nemesis” was a clear and meticulously designed operation, which began with intelligence work in Turkey, the Caucasus, Europe and the US by ARF leaders and operators to avenge the horrors committed against the Armenians. The operation was masterminded by Shahan Natalie, Armen Garo and Aharon Sachaklian and was named after the Greek goddess of divine retribution. The fountain memorial was installed by the decision of the Yerevan City Council. The creator of the sculpture is architect Tigran Barseghyan. The idea came after many petitions were submitted by descendants of the avengers to the Yerevan City Council.

Turkey, which has named dozens of streets after criminals and Genocide perpetrators, has reacted harshly to the opening of the memorial. Turkey’s presidential spokesperson Ibrahim Kalin argued that this move “could not be left without an answer,” most probably referring to Turkey shutting its airspace for Armenian flights heading to a third destination. Turkey’s Foreign Ministry also commented saying: “We strongly condemn the opening of the ‘Nemesis Monument’ in Yerevan, which is dedicated to the perpetrators of the assassinations against Ottoman political and military leaders in the early 1920s, and Azerbaijani officials of the time, as well as even some Ottoman citizens of Armenian origin (referring to the Armenian traitors who were assassinated during the operation).”

Turkey’s Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu called on Armenia to demolish the monument, calling it an “affront” to Turks and Azerbaijanis. He also warned that if Yerevan doesn’t remove the monument, Ankara “will take retaliatory measures.”

Although Armenia’s PM distanced himself from the issue by calling the installation of the monument “wrong,” Armenia’s National Security Chief Armen Grigoryan told reporters that the erection of the monument was a domestic issue for Armenia and “no one has the right to interfere in these issues.” He also emphasized that normalization with Turkey should be without conditions. The City Council announced that it doesn’t intend to dismantle the memorial.

But was Turkey’s reaction and the closure of its airspace to Armenian airlines directly related to the opening of the monument? Of course not! Turkey’s reaction should be viewed from the lens of the presidential and parliamentary election processes as President Erdogan is eager to attract the votes of nationalists. That’s why a day before Turkey’s decision to close its airspace, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev visited Turkey and announced his support for the incumbent. One of Azerbaijan’s major news agencies Report.az published an op-ed glorifying Erdogan and his era. Aliyev is well aware that Erdogan’s departure would isolate him and put him completely at Moscow’s mercy. Moreover, his public support for Erdogan has created tension with the joint opposition candidate, the Kemalist Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu.

On May 6, as part of his electoral campaign promises, Kılıçdaroğlu proposed a trade map connecting Turkey to China. Interestingly, this map bypasses the South Caucasus and instead goes through Iran. Many Azerbaijanis expressed anger as they believe this is the abandonment of Baku’s Ankara-backed “Zangezur Corridor” project. Kılıçdaroğlu’s map reflects a highway and railway project that connects Turkey to the Turkic States of Central Asia and China. His idea, however, is complex. He argued that the project will anger both the West and China. He said that this project’s realization depends on China’s treatment of Uyghurs (an attempt to attract the votes of nationalists). The Turkish opposition candidate said that the trade route will pass from “Turkestan” (the region in northwestern China where the Uyghurs are concentrated). He said this is not the “East nor the West way but the Turkish way,” insisting on Turkey’s central role in the trade routes in Eurasia.

This has provoked Aliyev, who while visiting the occupied parts of Artsakh, angrily responded: “Even today, there are those who want to remove Azerbaijan from the Middle Corridor, but their dreams will remain in their eyes.” Kılıçdaroğlu’s statements also triggered widespread negative reactions on Azerbaijani social media channels.

“For a state with a population of 80 million people, the Armenians are not a quantitative, but qualitative threat,” said political commentator Hrachya Arzumanian. “Until we answer the question of what qualities of Armenians are perceived as a threat in Turkey, we will not be able to build a real relationship.” Arzumanian added that Turkey is not interested in establishing diplomatic relations with Armenia. “In order for Turkey to be ready to listen to us, we need to become stronger,” he argued.

As the opposition leader is aiming to attract liberals, minorities and marginalized political and economic groups, Erdogan and his party are aiming to mobilize conservatives and nationalists. For now, all eyes are on Turkey as the country will witness tense parliamentary and presidential elections that will shape Turkey’s foreign policy in the coming years amid crucial regional developments.

Yeghia Tashjian is a regional analyst and researcher. He has graduated from the American University of Beirut in Public Policy and International Affairs. He pursued his BA at Haigazian University in political science in 2013. In 2010, he founded the New Eastern Politics forum/blog. He was a research assistant at the Armenian Diaspora Research Center at Haigazian University. Currently, he is the regional officer of Women in War, a gender-based think tank. He has participated in international conferences in Frankfurt, Vienna, Uppsala, New Delhi and Yerevan. He has presented various topics from minority rights to regional security issues. His thesis topic was on China’s geopolitical and energy security interests in Iran and the Persian Gulf. He is a contributor to various local and regional newspapers and a presenter of the “Turkey Today” program for Radio Voice of Van. Recently he has been appointed as associate fellow at the Issam Fares Institute for Public Policy and International Affairs at the American University of Beirut and Middle East-South Caucasus expert in the European Geopolitical Forum.


Army chief says security situation is ‘relatively stable’

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 12:50, 9 May 2023

YEREVAN, MAY 9, ARMENPRESS. Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces Major-general Edward Asryan has said that the security environment of Armenia is now ‘relatively stable.’

‘Security isn’t evaluated on a scale. Security is evaluated by the situation, the stability. I assess it as relatively stable as of this moment,” Major-general Asryan told reporters on May 9.

He said that the situation is under the control of all units of the military.

All steps taken by the defense ministry for ensuring military security are in line with reality, he added.