Russian, Armenian & Azerbaijani FMs meet

Qatar News Agency
August 24, 2005 Wednesday 9:09 AM EST

RUSSIAN/ARMENIAN & AZERBAIJANI FMS MEET

Doha, August 24

The foreign ministers of Russia, Armenia and Azerbaijan were slated
to meet in Moscow on wednesday for discussions of the conflict over
the Nagorno-Karabakh enclave and a planned meeting this week
between the two caucasus nations presidents, the interfax news agency
reported.

Negotiations have intensified noticeably over the past six months,
azerbaijani foreign minister elmar mammadyarov was quoted as saying
tuesday, referring to talks on nagorno-karabakh that have been
mediated by russia, the united states and france.

The bloodshed began after the legislature of the ethnic
armenian-dominated enclave in azerbaijan called in 1988 for the
region to be incorporated into armenia, which like azerbaijan was
then still a soviet republic.

Full-scale military offensives broke out in 1991: thousands were
killed and a million displaced.

A tense cease-fire has held since 1994 but efforts to finally resolve
nagorno-karabakh s status have repeatedly failed.

Armenian president Robert Kocharian and his azerbaijani counterpart
ilham aliev are scheduled to meet on the sidelines of a summit of the
commonwealth of independent states in russia s volga river city of
kazan on friday, interfax said.

Fourteenth anniversary of NKR to be celebrated on September 2

Fourteenth anniversary of NKR to be celebrated on September 2

23.08.2005 14:58

YEREVAN (YERKIR) – The fourteenth anniversary of declaring the
independent Nagorno Karabakh Republic will be celebrated on September
2, Armenpress reported.

In a row of celebration events, a service will be carried out in the
Kazanchetsots church of Shushi, public figures, including NKR
parliament members and other government officials will attend lessons
at public schools dedicated to the Independence Day. They will also
pay visit to the Stepanakert Memorial to pay tribute to the heroes
killed in the liberation war.

The celebrations will be crowned with grand fireworks.

Armenia TV AMD Radio Station “AR Intercontinental” Win Contest Of NC

ARMENIA TV AMD RADIO STATION “AR INTERCONTINENTAL” WIN CONTEST OF NCTR

YEREVAN, AUGUST 18. ARMINFO. In conformity with a decision of the
National Commission for Television and Radio (NCTR), today Armenia
TV and radio station “Ar Intercontinental” have received licenses at
a contest of NCTR announced on July 1 2005.

In particular, Armenia TV will further broadcast its programs on
the following decimeter channels in Armenian towns: 34th channel in
the territory of Vedi, 48th – Jermuk, 28th – Sevan, 26th – Gyumri,
27th – Hrazdan, 28th – Aparan, 45th – Ararat, 33rd – Vardenis, 25th –
Vanadzor, 21st – Stepanavan, 55th – Abovyan, 53rd – Noyemberyan, 25th –
Ijevan, 21st – Dilijan, 24th – Sisian, 35th – Goris, 25th – Kapan.

It should be noted that Armenia TV intends to purchase more powerful
satellite systems within the nearest future and to construct new
modern pavilions for live broadcasting and TV programs. The TV channel
fulfills its obligations on provision of 75% evening broadcasting
with native TV products and 50% own programs.

Meanwhile, radio station “Ar Intercontinental” will broadcast its
programs on the frequencies 105.2 mHz in the territory of Areg village,
104.6 mHz on the town of Vedi, 107.3 mhz in Yeghegnadzor, 106.8 mHz –
in Zovashen, 104.4 mHz in Fantan and 103.2 mHz in the territory of
Sevan Pass.

Georgian Armenian Teachers Do Not Trust Georgian Officials’ Statemen

GEORGIAN ARMENIAN TEACHERS DO NOT TRUST GEORGIAN OFFICIALS’ STATEMENTS

YEREVAN, AUGUST 19, NOYAN TAPAN. There is no problem of teaching all
subjects in Georgian at Armenian schools of Georgia: there is just a
goal to deepen the level of knowledge of the Georgian language. Sergo
Yeritsian, the RA Minister of Education and Science expressed such an
opinion at the August 19 meeting with Diasporan Armenian teachers.
According to him, the Minister of Education and Science of Georgia
informed him about this during their last meeting. But, in contrast
to S.Yeritsian, Georgian Armenian teachers do not trust Georgian
officials’ statements and expect a solution for the problem from the
Government of Armenia. As Anna Saribekian, a teacher of Tbilisi school
#110 mentioned during the interview to the Noyan Tapan correspondent,
a number of directors of Armenian schools were disappointed from
the posts receintly. According to her, the Government of Georgia has
already started the program of reforms for what Armenian schools are
not ready yet. It was mentioned that the subjects Armenian History,
History of Armenian Church and Geography of Armenia are not taught at
Armenian schools of Georgia. Instead of them, Armenian pupils study
history and geography of Georgia.

“FORGOTTEN GENOCIDE OF ARMENIANS” TO BE PRESENTED IN WHOLE JAPAN

“FORGOTTEN GENOCIDE OF ARMENIANS” TO BE PRESENTED IN WHOLE JAPAN

YEREVAN, AUGUST 15, NOYAN TAPAN – ARMENIANS TODAY. Presentations of
the work “Fogotten Genocide of Armenians or Research on Prevention and
Panishment of Genocide” by Professor Hiroyoshi Segawa will be organized
in different cities of Japan starting with autumn. The presentations
will be accompanied by movable exhibitions. As Mushegh Sargsian, the
Director on Import of the Armenian Agency for Development informed
the Noyan Tapan correspondent, the book was first presented on June
7, at the Armenian pavilion of the EXPO 2005 “Natures Wisdom” world
exhibition organized in the city of Aichi. M.Sargsian informed that
for being involved in the movable exhibition, H.Segawa turned to the
Armenian party with a request to give materials concerning Armenian
culture, history and mythology presented at the Aichi exhibition to
be closed in September. M.Sargsian mentioned that the idea of the
Japanese scientist was approved by RA Prime Minister Andranik Margarian
who promised to assist its implementation. To recap, Hiroyoshi Segawa
was rewarded with the title of the RA NAS Honoured Doctor this May.

From rags to riches to ruined reputation: Benon Sevan

>>From rags to riches to ruined reputation
by: James Bone in New York and Michael Theodoulou in Nicosia

The Times (London)
August 9, 2005, Tuesday

Benon Sevan, a United Nations official who served in Afghanistan and
Iraq, allegedly took kickbacks after losing money in a stock fraud.

The investigation of the Oil-for-Food scandal, chaired by Paul Volcker,
blamed Mr Sevan’s “precarious personal financial condition” yesterday
for his decision to accept almost $ 150,000 (£84,000) in 1998 and 2002.

Mr Sevan earned $ 129,524 (£72,600) when he took over the Oil-For-Food
programme in 1997. His wife, Micheline, made $ 69,243 (£38,800)
as an assistant at the UN’s department of economic and social affairs.

The couple owned a house in Long Island, rented a flat in Manhattan
and had savings of less than $ 5,000 in their New York bank accounts.

But in 1996 Mr Sevan bought shares worth $ 180,000 using money from an
equity line of credit and taking a cash advance on his credit card. His
investment lost more than half of its value, partly because of a stock
fraud that led to the conviction of four brokers. From December 1996
to October 1998, Mr Sevan’s bank account was overdrawn 45 times and
his wife’s account was in the red 153 times.

A Cypriot-Armenian, Mr Sevan is in Cyprus, which does not extradite
its citizens.

Mr Sevan’s mother, Verginia, was a teenager when she gave birth out
of wedlock.

She was cast out by her family and his father is understood to have
refused to recognise him.Mr Sevan was supported by his mother’s
three sisters as he studied at the prestigious Melkonian Educational
Institute in Nicosia.

He went on to win a scholarship to Columbia University in New York
before joining the UN.

Mr Sevan maintains his innocence and claims to have received $ 160,000
in cash gifts from an aunt, Berdjouhi Zeitountsian, a retired civil
servant. She died last year aged 84 after falling down a lift shaft.

–Boundary_(ID_0eiqOVTyz6iFXdU63qrkVg)–

Enjoying the gentle life in Portugal

Enjoying the gentle life in Portugal

The rigours of travel are softened by the friendly locals and relaxing
pursuits around Lisbon

DOCTOR ON THE WING

The Medical Post
August 09, 2005
Volume 41 Issue 27

By Ron Charach

IN RECENT YEARS travel has become an issue for me, as I have a bad back
and the hours of waiting around in airports remain a challenge. It had
been some 20 years since, in pre-back-problem days, I crossed the
Atlantic with my wife on a visit to Venice, Florence and Rome.

So why Portugal, in late May, and for only a week? Even with a stop-over
it is only an eight-and-a-half hour flight from Toronto; nine hours is
about my limit on a plane. And my adventure goals were modest. My wife
and I were nearing our 24th anniversary and with some indoor decorating
going on, we needed to escape the paint fumes.

So when I read an article called “Falltime in Portugal” by D.S. Morris,
and discovered one driving tour that suited my limited range of
mobility, we decided to go.

Base yourself in the restful resort area of Cascais, advised Morris, and
from there, consider scenic drives to a number of fabled towns, such as
nearby Sintra, described by the Romantic poet Lord Byron as the fairest
town in Europe. We were close enough to take a commuter train into
Lisbon, since I’d read that driving into the city could take years off
your life.

We established a few realistic goals before taking off; mine included
luring my wife away from her scientific research, trying to speak a
little Portuguese (since I find it a playful and mildly erotic
language), hearing a little live Fado music and strolling the streets of
one of the world’s great cities.

From the moment we arrived at the Lisbon Airport Autojardim (literally
“automobile garden”) to rent one of the few automatic cars left in
Europe, I knew we were a long way from Toronto. It was but 5:30 a.m.,
fully six hours before check-in time at our hotel in Cascais. The gangly
Euro-whiz-kid clerk had spiked black hair and was losing his voice; he
had spent the whole night cheering on his soccer team in the finals.
Though hung over, he processed our rental with courteous dispatch. His
colleague, another kid hoarse from soccer screams, provided some cursory
directions for our escape from early-morning Lisbon onto the coastal
road to Cascais, the Marginal.

After negotiating several bewildering roundabouts that characterize
Lisbon (a city of ruas and avenidas around central piazzas), we realized
we were heading away from Cascais and consulted the occupants of a car
filled with Portuguese men hauling a large fishing boat on a trailer.
Who better to point us in the right direction to a fishing hamlet?
Realizing how hopelessly off course we’d strayed, the fishermen drove
more than a mile out of their way to deposit us on the coastal road to
Cascais. Such courtesy was as ubiquitous as the country’s genius for
fixing fresh fish.

“So Canadense” (“I’m a Canuck”) is not a bad bit of add-on vocabulary to
the obligatory “thank you” (obrigado), to “good morning,” “good
afternoon” and “good evening”: bom dia, boa tarde and boa noite.

If Cascais was a place to eat well and gaze at fishing boats, Sintra was
unfairly gifted with palaces and even an old Moorish castle – all perched
on lushly green mountains with a breathtaking view, and the ideal
location for a honeymoon or anniversary. Before leaving your heart in
San Francisco, check out the hills around Sintra. Even a bad traveller
like me is vowing one day to return.

Bustling Lisbon is known for the winding streets in its Moorish Alfama,
the oldest part of the city, and the heroic-scaled pracas built after
the Great Earthquake of 1755 that claimed 40,000 souls on All Saints’
Day. Safe by North American big-city standards, it is also one of the
cleaner cities, as Portugal is one of the cleanest countries on the planet.

Portugal’s lively café scene rivals its more upscale restaurants. What
could be grander than posing alongside a statue of the country’s
best-known Bohemian poet Fernando Pessoa (whose name means “person” and
who wrote under a number of pseudonyms) outside the exquisite Café A
Brasiliera in the tourist-hopping district of Baixa-Chiado?

As for the Fado music, we cancelled our reservations at Senior Vinho’s,
one of the best venues in the city, once we appreciated just how smoky
it would be. Instead we bought recommended CDs by Fado legend Amalia
Rodrigues, the most adored woman in Portugal since the Virgin Herself,
and up-and-coming superstar Marizia.

In many European cities, as in the Orient, people still smoke like
fiends. The only unpleasant aspect of our week in Portugal was our
continually wandering into little billows of smoke, even in interior
public spaces such as airports.

A lesser gripe concerns the cuisine. No matter how wonderful the dish of
fresh peixe or carne, it must be accompanied by the same combination of
boiled potatoes, broccoli and carrots, all drenched in butter. The
Constitution must also ban whole wheat from bread. Although the
Portuguese make a delicious peasant-grade pao, similar to the Italian
calabrese, almost everywhere it is the identical pao before and while
you dine, albeit with an endless variety of delicious cheeses. The
Portuguese wines, especially the whites, were routinely good. And who
can sip a glass of port wine without pondering that Portugal is
England’s oldest ally, if a sometimes ambivalent one?

Arresting art

An oasis of calm in the middle of Lisbon was Portugal’s finest art
museum. The Museu Calouste Gulbenkian was named for the founder, an
Armenian business magnate, and features especially strong collections of
carpets, robes, 16th and 17th century Oriental tiles and glassware,
through pre-modern European Old Masters, a dash of impressionists, right
up to the Art Deco jewelry fantasies of René Lalique. A beguiling show
featured the history of Oriental carpets, appropriately called “Heaven
in a Carpet.” The lush grounds around the Gulbenkian and its five-star
cafeteria, featuring great food and the world’s most comfortable
furniture, offered the perfect place to recover from the hectic pace of
Lisbon. The adjacent Museu de Arte Moderna also featured an unusually
strong local collection.

“Why limit yourself to one week,” people might well ask, “when there are
options as exotic as Oporto to the north, Evora to the south and Tavira
to the east? Why use up three of those precious days visiting Sintra?”
As I said, I don’t travel well. And how could I do justice in a few
words to two weeks, let alone three, spent in a mystifying place like
Portugal, a land of brandos costumes – gentle ways?

Ron Charach is a Toronto doctor who recently completed a volume of new
and selected poems, called Dreams in Exile.

http://www.medicalpost.com/mpcontent/article.jsp?content050809_184943_3088

Azeri, Georgian leaders discuss opposition activist’s arrest

Azeri, Georgian leaders reportedly discuss opposition activist’s arrest

Yeni Musavat, Baku
8 Aug 05

Text of M. Hacibayli’s report by Azerbaijani newspaper Yeni Musavat on
8 August headlined “Are Aliyev and Saakashvili in talks?” and
subheaded “President reportedly asked his Georgian counterpart for
softening an expected statement on the Basirli incident”

Official Tbilisi will comment on a claim of the Azerbaijani
Prosecutor’s Office that the Armenian special services have allegedly
recruited Ruslan Basirli, a citizen of Azerbaijan [and leader of the
Yeni Fikir youth movement], in Georgia.

The Georgian special services have already launched a relevant
investigation into the incident. It is expected that a relevant
statement will be issued soon.

According to unofficial information we obtained from diplomatic
sources, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and his Georgian
counterpart, Mikheil Saakashvili, had twice telephone conversations
over the Ruslan Basirli incident.

Saakashvili first telephoned Aliyev to get additional information
about the statement issued by the Azerbaijani Prosecutor-General’s
Office. Second time Aliyev telephoned his Georgian counterpart and
asked him to relatively soften Georgia’s expected statement on the
incident. Aliyev also came up against damaging the ties between the
two countries over this incident.

BAKU: Azeri paper welcomes Pakistan’s help in developing defenceindu

Azeri paper welcomes Pakistan’s help in developing defence industry

Ayna, Baku
27 Jul 05

Excerpt from C. Sumarinli report by Azerbaijani newspaper Ayna on 27
July headlined “Pakistan will support Azerbaijan’s military-industrial
complex”

Pakistan is interested in strengthening Azerbaijan’s army, and
therefore, it intends to support the development of Azerbaijan’s
military-industrial complex, Ayna has learnt from military sources. A
group of Pakistani military industry experts will visit Azerbaijan
soon, the sources said. During their visit, they will familiarize
themselves with the country’s defence industry.

In the opinion of military experts, it is important to pay attention
to the military-industrial complex in a country which might go to war
any time. In brief, it is quite a difficult task for a country that
depends on another country’s arms market to ensure its own security.
Experts believe that at the current stage, Azerbaijan should have
the capacity to produce mines at the least.

[Passage omitted: Azerbaijan buys arms from Russia at higher
prices since it is not a member of the Collective Security Treaty
Organization]

Some work on the weapons production was carried out in Azerbaijan in
the early 1990s. However, later on there were delays in this sphere
and the state forgot about the industry number one.

But at present, there is an increasing interest in developing
Azerbaijan’s defence industry. It must be noted that Pakistan could
provide our country with useful aid in this sphere. It must be
remembered that Pakistan has more than 10 defence enterprises.

Experts point to the importance of developing Azerbaijan’s
military-industrial complex in order to meet the country’s needs and
generate profits.

Military expert Uzeyir Cafarov says that Azerbaijan has some
military-industrial enterprises at the moment. “There are several
defence enterprises around Baku. Although they are not working at
full capacity, their output can be seen in the armed forces. If these
enterprises are given money, we can have a stronger military-industrial
complex. In this case, we can even work to orders from neighbouring
countries,” he said.

“There is no need to worry about Azerbaijan’s current
military-industrial complex. We do have defence industry and
there is development in this sphere,” a source in the Defence
Ministry told Ayna. The source said there was a plan to develop the
country’s military-industrial complex and work in this direction
is underway. Having said that our country was at war with Armenia,
the ministry spokesman refused to disclose details concerning the
military-industrial complex.

Military sources say that to develop its defence industry, Azerbaijan
will use assistance from Pakistan, Ukraine, Turkey and other states.
In their opinion, Azerbaijan has a broad industrial base and
specialists to create and develop its own military-industrial
complex. There is a great number of specialists and industries
in the country which can be used as an important part of the
military-industrial complex if need be. At present, there are mainly
some machinery-building enterprises.

At the same time, within the framework of the Individual Partnership
Action Plan (IPAP) between Azerbaijan and NATO, one of the priority
spheres is to update and modernize weapons and hardware in the
armed forces. In experts’ opinion, it is impossible to take serious
and substantial steps in this field without setting up a national
military-industrial complex.

It must be noted that a short-term (until 2007) and long-term (until
2015) deadlines have been set to modernize weapons and military
hardware of the Azerbaijani army. Weapons and light military hardware
will be modernized at the initial stage and heavy hardware at the final
stage. The fact that Azerbaijan’s military budget exceeded 300m dollars
in 2005 confirms that Baku intends to take steps in this direction.

According to some reports, the military R&D centre of the Defence
Ministry is engaged in developing weapons and military hardware
that meets current Azerbaijani requirements. In this connection, the
experiences of allied states such as Pakistan, Ukraine and Turkey is
being used.

New finds suggest Urartians may have settled near Lake Urmia

New finds suggest Urartians may have settled near Lake Urmia

Mehr News Agency, Iran
Aug 1 2005

TEHRAN, Aug. 1 (MNA) — Iranian archaeologists recently discovered
over 50 ancient sites dating back to the Urartian era northwest of
Lake Urmia which seem to confirm the theory of Urartian settlement
in the region.

The discoveries, which were made near Salmas and Khoy in West
Azarbaijan Province, include mounds, castles, cemeteries, and tombs,
West Azarbaijan Cultural Heritage and Tourism Department archaeologist
Reza Heydari announced on Monday.

The sites are similar to the Urartian sites located near Lake Van in
Turkey, Heydari added.

The ancient kingdom of Urartu, the biblical Ararat, flowered in the
area south of the Caucasus from the ninth century to the seventh
century BC.

Urartu, centered in the mountainous region around Lake Van, existed
from about 1000 BC, or earlier, until 585 BC, and stretched from
northern Mesopotamia through the southern Caucasus, including parts
of present-day Armenia up to Lake Sevan.

“The similar sites discovered in Turkey indicate that there was
a wide range of political, social, commercial, and economic ties
between Iran and Turkey at that time,” he noted.

According to Heydari, the Lake Urmia region’s copper, metal, and salt
mines, fertile land, and central location on trade routes were the
main reasons that the Urartians chose to settle in the area.

One feature of Urartu architecture, that was to be very influential
in the Near East, was the blind arch. The layout of Urartu buildings
was the precursor to that of the Iranian Apadana layouts.

Experts believe that Urartian architects played a major role in
designing Iranian fortified buildings. Urartu fortresses were solid
structures of stone blocks.